2022年高考英语词形转换系列训练题（二）

这是一份2022年高考英语词形转换系列训练题（二），共4页。试卷主要包含了用括号中词的正确形式填空，参考答案等内容，欢迎下载使用。
高考英语词形转换系列训练题（二）From clear to guide一、用括号中词的正确形式填空。1. The only time I can think _______________( clear) is when I'm alone.2. The sky is _______________(cloud), and looks like rain. 3. She shifted into a more _______________（cloud） position on the chair.4. She doesn't want to make a big emotional _______________（commit） to Steve at the moment.5. Speech is the fastest method of _______________( communicate) between people.6. There is now intense  _______________( compete) between schools to attract students.  But as the_______________( compete) I am, I also very much look forward to facing this challenge.7. I've come to the _______________( conclude) that he's not the right person for the job.8. She is always polite and _______________( consider ) towards her employees.  Careful _______________( consider ) should be given to issues of health and safety.9. We have provided seats for the_______________( convenient)of our customers.10. Our new offices are still under _______________( construct) (= being built) .11. The traffic here is very  _______________( danger) for children.12. There is an extra hour of_______________( dark) on winter mornings.13. He was shot _______________(die) by a gunman outside his home.  Two children were burnt to  _______________(die) in the fire (= they died as a result of the fire) 14. We must come to a _______________( decide) about what to do next by tomorrow.15. They were _______________(deep) disturbed by the accident.  Water was found at a_______________(deep) of 30 metres.16. She was_______________( delight) by/at the news of the wedding.17. We are spending $850m on research and _______________( develop).18. Her _______________( devote) to the job left her with very little free time.19. I have to _______________(different) with you on that.  There are no significant _______________(different)  between the education systems of the two countries.20. I had no _______________( difficult) (in) making myself understood.21. There is considerable _______________( disagree) over the safety of the treatment.22. The outcome of the court case was _______________( disappoint) for the family involved.To our great _______________( disappoint) , it rained every day of the trip.23. The  _______________( discover) of a child's body in the river has shocked the community.24. After considerable _______________( discuss), they decided to accept our offer.25. The beach is within walking _______________( distant) of my house (= you can walk there easily) .26.The museum is _______________( easy) accessible by car.27. In many _______________( east) countries massage was and is a part of everyday life.28. That _______________( educate) published many articles in these magazines.   She completed her formal  _______________( educate)  in 1995.29. They're sending an _______________( engine) to fix the phone.30. It was much more _______________( enjoy) than I had expected.31. Don't you believe in_______________( equal) between men and women?32. This _______________( equip) has saved the lives of a number of new born children.33. You haven't changed at all─you still look_______________( exact)the same .34. I was unaware of his _______________( exist) until today.35. The most likely _______________( explain) is that his plane was delayed.36. Only in his dreams does he give _______________( express)to his fears.37. She found it _______________( extreme) difficult to get a job.38. The success or _______________( fail) of the plan depends on you.39. Our teacher is known for her _______________( fair) in grading pupils.40. Keep your eyes_______________( firm) fixed on the road ahead.41. _______________( fluent) in French is required for this job.42. I felt a _______________( foolish ) when I realized my mistake.43. I have always been regarded as a_______________( foreign)by the local folk.44. She has become very _______________( forget) in recent years.45. I have had the good_______________( fortunate) to work with some brilliant directors.46. He finally won his_______________(free) after twenty years in jail.47. Everyone was very_______________(friend) towards me.  The President set the targets for the future to promote_______________(friend) with East Europe.48. He was _______________(gift) with a charming smile.49. Plants depend on the sun for their _______________(grow). 50. Activities all take place under the_______________( guide) of an experienced tutor.二、参考答案(红字为答案，其它为补充)
1. clearly [ˈklɪəlɪ] ad. 清楚地，无疑地clear [klɪə(r)] a. 清晰；明亮的；清楚的2. cloudy [ˈklaʊdɪ] a. 多云的，阴天的cloud [ˈkləʊðɪŋ] n. 云；云状物；阴影3. comfortable [ˈkʌmfətəb(ə)l；(US) ˈkʌmfərtəbl] a. 舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的comfort [ˈkʌmfət] n. 安慰；慰问4. commitment [kəˈmɪtmənt] n. 承诺，允诺，承担commit [kəˈmɪt] v.犯（罪，错），自杀5. communication [kəmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n] n.交际，通讯communicate [kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt] v. 交际；传达（感情，信息等）6. competition [kɔmpəˈtɪʃ(ə)n] n. 比赛，竞赛competitor [kəmˈpetɪtə(r)] n. 竞赛者，比赛者compete [kəmˈpiːt] vi. 比赛，竞赛competence [ˈkɔmpətəns] n.能力，胜任，管辖权7. conclusion [kənˈkluːʒ(ə)n] n. 结论；结束conclude [kənˈkluːd] v. 完成，结束8. considerate [kənˈsɪdərət] a. 体贴的consideration [kənsɪdəˈreɪʃ(ə)n] n. 考虑；关心consider [kənˈsɪdə(r)] vt. 考虑9.convenience n. 方便 convenient adj. 方便的10. construction [kənˈstrʌkʃ(ə)n] n.建造，建设，建筑物construct [kənˈstrʌkt] v. 构筑；建造，建设11. dangerous [ˈdeɪndʒərəs] a. 危险的danger [ˈdeɪndʒə(r)] n. 危险12. darkness [ˈdɑːknɪs] n. 黑暗，阴暗dark [dɑːk] n. 黑暗；暗处；日暮 a. 黑暗的；深色的13. dead 死的，无生命的death [deθ] n. 死die [daɪ] v. 死  14. decision [dɪˈsɪʒ(ə)n] n. 决定；决心decide [dɪˈsaɪd] v. 决定；下决心15. deeply [ˈdiːplɪ] ad. 深深地depth [depθ] n. 深，深度deep [diːp] a. 深 ad. 深；深厚16. delighted [di'laitid] a. 高兴的，快乐的delight [dɪˈlaɪt] n. 快乐；乐事17. development [dɪˈveləpmənt] n. 发展，发达，发育develop [dɪˈveləp] v. （使）发展；（使）发达；（使）发育；开发 vt. 冲洗（照片）18. devotion [dɪˈvəʊʃ(ə)n] n. 奉献，奉献精神devote [dɪˈvəʊt] vt. 把…奉献， 把…专用（于）19.differ [ˈdɪfə(r)] v. 相异，有区别difference(s) [ˈdɪfrəns] n. 不同different [ˈdɪfrənt] a. 不同的，有差异的20. difficulty [ˈdɪfɪkəltɪ] n. 困难，费力difficult [ˈdɪfɪkəlt] a.难；艰难；不易相处21. disagreement [dɪsəˈɡriːmənt] n. 意见不一致；争论disagree [dɪsəˈɡriː] vi. 意见不一致，持不同意见22. disappointing令人失望的disappointment [dɪsəˈpɔɪntmənt] n. 失望；沮丧disappoint [dɪsəˈpɔɪnt]vt. 使失望  be disappointed at 感到失望的23. discovery [dɪˈskʌvərɪ] n. 发现discover [dɪˈskʌvə(r)] vt. 发现24. discussion [dɪsˈkʌʃ(ə)n] n. 讨论，辩论discuss [dɪsˈkʌs] vt. 讨论，议论25.distance [ˈdɪstəns] n. 距离distant [ˈdɪst(ə)nt] a. 远的，遥远的26. easily [ˈiːzɪlɪ] ad. 容易地easy [ˈiːzɪ] a. 容易的，不费力的27. eastern [ˈiːst(ə)n] a. 东方的；东部的east [iːst]a. 东方；东部的；朝东的；ad. 在东方；28. educator ['edju:keitə(r)] n. 教育家education [edjʊˈkeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 教育，培养educate [ˈedjʊkeɪt] vt. 教育，培养29. engineer [endʒɪˈnɪə(r)] n. 工程师；技师engine [ˈendʒɪn] n. 发动机，引擎30. enjoyable [ɪnˈdʒɔɪəb(ə)l]a. 愉快的；有趣的enjoy [ɪnˈdʒɔɪ] vt.欣赏；享受乐趣；喜欢31. equality [iːˈkwɔlətɪ] n. 平等equal [ˈiːkw(ə)l] a.平等的 vt.等于，使等于32. equipment [ɪˈkwɪpmənt] n. 装备，设备equip [ɪˈkwɪp] vt. 提供设备；装备；配备33. exactly [ex'act·ly] ad. 精确地；确切地exact [ɪɡˈzækt] a. 精确的；确切的34. existence [ɪɡˈzɪst(ə)ns] n.存在；生存；存在物exist [ɪg'zɪst] vi. 存在35. explanation [ekspləˈneɪʃ(ə)n] n. 解释，说明explain [ɪksˈpleɪn] vt. 解释，说明36. expression [ɪkˈspreʃ(ə)n]n. 表达；词句；表情express [ɪkˈspres] vt. 表达；表情 n. 快车，特快专递37. extremely [ɪkˈstriːmlɪ] ad. 极其，非常extreme [ɪkˈstriːm] a. 极其的，非常的38. failure [ˈfeɪljə(r)] n. 失败fail [feɪl] v. 失败；不及格；衰退39. fairness ['fɛənis] n. 公平；公正fair [feə(r)] a. 公平的，合理的 a. (肤色)白皙的；（人）白肤金发的 n. 集市；庙会；展览会fairly [ˈfeəlɪ] ad. 公正地，正当地；相当（程度）地40. firmly [ˈfɜːmlɪ] ad. 牢牢地firm [fɜːm] n.公司；企业 a.坚固的，坚定的41.fluency ['fluənsi] n.（外语）流利，流畅fluent [ˈfluːənt] a. （外语）流利的，流畅42.fool [fuːl] n. 傻子，蠢人foolish [ˈfuːlɪʃ] a. 愚蠢的，傻的43. foreigner [ˈfɔrənə(r)] n. 外国人foreign [ˈfɔrən；(US) ˈfɔːrɪn] a. 外国的44. forgetful [fəˈɡetfʊl] a. 健忘的，不留心的forget [fəˈrevə(r)] (forgot， forgotten) v. 忘记；忘掉45. fortune [ˈfɔːtjuːn， ˈfɔːtʃuːn] n. 财产；运气fortunate [ˈfɔːtʃənət] a. 幸运的；侥幸的46. freedom [ˈfriːdəm] n. 自由free [friː] a. 自由，空闲的；免费的47. friendly [ˈfrendlɪ] a. 友好的friendship [ˈfrendʃɪp] n. 友谊，友情friend [frend] n. 朋友48. gifted [ˈɡɪftɪd] a. 有天赋的；有才华的gift [ɡɪft] n. 赠品；礼物49. growth [ɡrəʊθ] n. 生长，增长grow (grew， grown) [ɡrəʊ] v. 生长；发育；种植；变成50. guidance [ˈɡaɪdəns] n. 引导，指导guide [ɡaɪd] n. 向导，导游者