初中英语鲁教版 (五四制)七年级下册Section B习题ppt课件
展开imprtance; death
As; is used t taking risks
wh is interested in
fr muntain climbing; even after this experience
(1)ran ut f (2) ran ut
decided t teach
climbers; knives
give up; are in cntrl f
made a decisin; get ut f
didn’t include
一、根据汉语提示写单词, 并背记相应英语词汇1. My mther bught ne ________(千克) f ptates and she cut them up with a________(刀). 2. At last they understd the ____________(重要性) f life. But they weren't afraid f ________(死亡) again.
kil knife
imprtance death
3. He is nw in a difficult ____________ (状况). 4. He lst a lt f ________ (血) in the accident. 5. Althugh the team lst, they played with tremendus (极大的) ________ (意志).
二、根据汉语意思完成句子, 并背记英语句子6. 作为一名登山者, 他习惯了冒险。________ a muntain climber, he ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
As is used t taking risks
7. 他是一个对登山很感兴趣的人。He is a man _______ _______ __________ _______ muntain climbing.
wh is interested in
8. 但当他的水用完时, 他知道他必须要做些什么来拯救自己的生命。But when his water ________ ________, he knew that he wuld have t d smething t save his wn life.
ran ut
9. 他给自己做了包扎以便不会失血太多。He bandaged himself ________ ________ he wuld nt lse t much bld.
s that
10. 他对登山的热爱是如此强烈以至于在这次经历之后他仍然继续登山。His lve ______ __________ __________ is s great that he kept n climbing muntains ________ ________ ________ ____________.
fr muntain climbing even
after this experience
1. —Tm ________ every day. —Really? But why is he s weak nw?A. used t exercise B. is used t exercisingC. used t stay up late
【点拨】固定搭配法。used t exercise意为“过去常常锻炼”; be used t exercising意为“习惯于锻炼”; used t stay up late意为“过去常常熬夜”。根据答语“真的吗? 但为什么他现在这么虚弱?”可推知上句应为“汤姆过去每天都锻炼”, 故选A。
2. We used ____________(have) a party t welcme ur new friend n weekends. 【2021·常德】
3. 李梅很勤奋, 她习惯于晨读。Li Mei is hardwrking and she ______________ reading in the mrning.
4. She can't sleep well ________t much nise next dr. 【2021·绥化】A. because B. because f C. since
【点拨】连词辨析法。句意“她没能睡好觉, 因为隔壁太吵了。”because“因为”, 后接原因状语从句; because f“因为”, 后接单词或短语; since“由于; 既然”, 引导原因状语从句。nise为名词, 故选B。
5. In the future, rbts will play a mre imprtant rle in peple's life________ the develpment f technlgy. 【2021·山西】A. ahead f B. instead fC. because f
【点拨】短语辨析法。 ahead f, 在……之前; instead f, 代替, 而不是; because f因为。结合句意“将来, ______科技的发展, 机器人将会在人类生活中扮演更重要的角色。”可知横线处用because f合适。故选C。
6. 这个航班因恶劣天气延误了。The flight was delayed ________ ________the bad weather.
because f
7. The by ran ut f his mney t buy the bk because he lved it very much. ______【2021·烟台海阳期末】A. tk up B. gave upC. picked up D. used up
8. 他们很快耗尽了汽油。(1) They ________ ________ ________ their petrl sn. (2) Their petrl sn ________ ________.
ran ut f ran ut
9. —Hi! Alice, why are yu in such a hurry?—________ my best friend frm Canada at the airprt. 【2021·凉山】A. Meet B. MeetingC. T meet D. Met
10. ________ the nline shpping, my grandma bught a smart phne. 【2021·包头】A. Enjyed B. EnjyingC. Enjy D. T enjy
【点拨】句意“为了体验网购的快乐, 我的奶奶买了一部智能手机。”空处用动词不定式表示目的, 故选D。
11. The earth is in great danger nw. We have t d smething ________ it. A. prtect B. prtectingC. t prtect D. prtected
12. T my surprise, Sam made a d________ (决定) t study Chinese medicine in Beijing.
【点拨】make a decisin (t d sth. )是固定短语, 意为“决定(做某事)”。
13. 由于新冠肺炎, 老师们决定工作日在线上教英语。(decide) Because f the COVID-19, the teachers ________________ ________ English nline n weekdays.
t teach
14. My father always tells me never t ________ when I am in truble. 【2021·益阳】A. give up B. put n C. help ut
【点拨】give up放弃; put n穿上; help ut帮助某人摆脱(困境)。句意“我的父亲总是告诉我当我遇到困难时, 永远不要放弃。”故选A。
15. All the dctrs and nurses didn't give up ________ (save) the yung man. 【中考·龙东】
【点拨】句意“所有的医生和护士没有放弃抢救那个年轻人。”give up ding sth. “放弃做某事”, 故填saving。
一、根据汉语提示完成单词1. His mther is ________(生病的). He has t lk after her at hme. 2. He went dwn n ne ________(膝盖) and asked her t marry(嫁给) him.
3. She ________(打) him n the head with her umbrella. 4. 【新题】Wrking hard ________(意味着) having happiness. 5. We fund a large ________(岩石) t sit n.
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子6. At present there are many nline curses and we can chse sme t study by ____________ (we). 7. As a muntain climber, Arn is used t ________ (take) risks.
8. The Belt and Rad(一带一路) is ne f the ________ (way) t help China imprve the relatinship(关系) with sme cuntries. 9. Just nw my mther tld me the_____________ (imprtant) f keeping healthy. 10. The __________(climb) always carry sme________(knife) with them.
climbers knives
三、根据汉语意思完成句子11. 嘈杂声吵得我睡不着。I culdn't sleep ________ ________the nise. 12. 他很快用完了钱。His mney ________ ________ in a shrt time.
ran ut
13. 他从树上砍掉几根树枝以使它长得更快。He ________ ________ sme branches frm the tree ________ make it grw faster.
cut ff t
14. 【新题】中国女排将从不放弃。她们要掌控自己的人生。The Chinese wmen's vlleyball team will never ________ ________. They ________ ________ ________ ________ their wn life.
give up are in cntrl f
15. 尼克决定从他的小房间里出来去呼吸一下新鲜空气。Nick ________ ________ ________ t ________ ________ ________ his small rm t breathe sme fresh air.
made a decisin get ut f
四、动词填空 My prblem__________16(start) after I went t a barding schl. I was nly 14, and at first I missed my parents very much. I ften called them and cried n the phne. But after tw weeks, I fund I enjyed ______17 (be) with my classmates at schl.
I had many friends wh _________ 18(be) bys. I thught f them as my best friends—but just friends. I never guessed my friendships with bys wuld becme a prblem.
Then, three mnths later, my friends tld me that sme teachers and girls saw me __________19(hang ut) with bys all day lng in rder t get attentin frm them. Seven mnths after that, the head teacher Mr. Wang asked the class __________20(chse) sme students t jin the Student Unin.
I thught I culd win because I was ding well in schl. And I had wn prizes f the maths and English exams. A week later, the list came ut and it ______________21(nt include) me. I was sad.
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