2021辽宁省锦州市初三一模英语试卷(无答案)
展开一、单选题
1. —This time, we must depend n urselves t slve the prblem.
—I agree. but we urselves can find a way ut.
A.Everybdy B.Nbdy C.Smebdy D.Anybdy
2. —Whse magazine is this?
—It ________ belng t Mary. Lk! Her name is n its cver(封面).
A.must B.can’tC.mustn’tD.can
3. —Wuld yu mind passing me a pair f chpsticks?
—________. Here yu are.
B.Sure, I’d D.It’s a
A.I dn’t agreeC.Of curse nt
lve t pleasure
4. —D yu knw ________?
—Yes. They’ll g there by train at 9:36 tmrrw mrning.
A.hw they wuld leave fr
B.hw they will leave fr Beijing
Beijing
C.when they left fr Beijing D.when they had left fr Beijing
5. Which sign means that yu are nt allwed t tuch?
二、完型填空
6. 根据短文内容,从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
Amng all the festivals, Christmas is my favrite. Ten years
_____ since that thing happened. I was nly _____ years ld at that
time. It was December 24th, just the day befre Christmas Day. That
evening, my dad said t us, “Tmrrw is Christmas Day. My kids,
evening, my dad said t us, “Tmrrw is Christmas Day. My kids, I
think yu shuld _____ t lve thers.” He went n, “Therefre, we
are ging t help ut at an rphanage(孤儿院)”. I culdn’t
believe _____ I heard. My heart began t sink(下沉). S we
wuldn’t enjy ur wn Christmas dinner at hme? Why s? I didn’t
want t spend such a hliday! The hliday ______ a Christmas dinner
wasn’t the ne I expected.
The next mrning, we ______ early. After breakfast, we set ut n
ur lng jurney t the rphanage. As sn as we arrived there, we
started t wrk. We had ______ much t d, such as preparing fr the
dinner, setting the tables, and rganizing the kids t cme in, that
we had n time t have a rest. Hwever, all I culd think abut was
the Christmas dinner I culdn’t enjy. Hw ______ I was! But the
thught(想法)quickly disappeared. Over the next few hurs, I
watched the kids sitting arund the tables and enjying the dinner
happily. Fr the kids, it was an unusual Christmas dinner ______ they
wuld never frget. The kids were s happy. Laughter filled the
rphanage.
Nw I am a 19-year-ld cllege student and I still remember that
Christmas Day. Thrugh the ______ I have learned a lt. Althugh I
didn’t enjy the Christmas dinner at hme, I gt much mre pleasure.
【小题1】A.passed B.has passed
C.passing
D.have passed
【小题2】A.nine B.nineteen
C.eleven
D.twelve
【小题3】A.avid B.learn
C.practice
D.mind
【小题4】A.why B.hw
C.what
D.where
【小题5】A.with B.in
C.n
D.withut
【小题6】A.picked up B.tk up
C.gt up
D.cheered up
【小题7】A.t B.very
C.quite
D.s
【小题8】A.disappinted B.pleased
C.surprised
D.excited
【小题9】A.because B.wh
C.that
D.if
【小题10】A.life B.cllege
C.talk
D.experience
【小题1】What is the prize fr 2d place in Slgan Design Cmpetitin?
D.A mvie
A.Three slgans. B.A nvel. C.A dictinary.
ticket.
【小题2】When is Thumbelina put n?
A.8:00 pm, Sep. 9. B.8:30 pm, Nv. 7.
C.7:30 pm, Aug. 20. D.7:30 pm, Oct. 16.
【小题3】Hw many advantages des the fitness class have?
A.Tw. B.Three. C.Fur. D.Five.
【小题4】K. I. D. S. is an rganizatin that _________.
A.gives ld clthes and tys t B.desn’t prvide medical care
children fr children
C.help the pr children in the D.nly helps pr kids in Asian
wrld cuntries
【小题5】The rganizer f the activities abve is _________.
A.the Student Center B.Tm Weaver
C.Hans Andersen D.Fitness Club
8. 单项选择,根据短文内容从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
On Sept. 8, 2020, President Xi Jinping presents medals t the
recipient(接受者)f the Medal f the Republic(共和国勋章)Zhng
Nanshan, and recipients f the natinal hnrary(荣誉的)title “the
Peple’s Her,” Zhang Bli, Zhang Dingyu and Chen Wei, at a meeting
cmmending(表彰)rle mdels in the cuntry’s fight against the
COVID-19 epidemic(流行病)at the Great Hall f the Peple in Beijing.
Zhng Nanshan is ne f them. He led his team t Wuhan t fight
against the illness. He made the imprtant decisin t cut ff Wuhan
frm ther cities t stp the virus. Thanks t him, the disease is
under cntrl day by day.
“Wearing this unifrm, I shuld d everything fr the cuntry,”
said Chen Wei, a key figure behind the vaccine(疫苗). She made
great achievements in COVID-19 related basic research and develpment
f vaccine and prtective medicine.
Zhang Dingyu, head f Wuhan Jinyintan Hspital, learned that his
wife was infected(感染)with COVID-19, but he still fught in the
frnt line f the epidemic fr mre than 30 days. And he led the
medical team t treat thusands f patients.
Althugh peple have different psitins, industries, abilities
and levels, they can create great achievements in cmmn psitins.
That’s because they have heric(英雄的)dreams and d heric deeds.
Everyne admires a her. The heric Chinese peple will surely create
newer and greater Chinese miracles(奇迹).
【小题1】Wh has been given the “the Medal f the Republic” by
President Xi?
A.Zhang Bli. B.Zhng Nanshan. C.Zhang Dingyu. D.Chen Wei.
【小题2】Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Zhang Dingyu?
A.His sn was infected with COVID-19.
B.He fught in the frnt line f the epidemic fr ver 300 days.
C.His medical team saved thusands f patients.
D.This year, he is eighty-fur years ld
【小题3】Accrding t the passage, the recipients are hnred
because they are all _________.
A.rle mdels in the cuntry’s fight against the COVID-19 epidemic
B.making great achievements in science
C.key figures behind the vaccine
D.develping vaccine and prtective medicine in 2020
【小题4】Accrding t the passage, what mainly makes cmmn peple
create great achievements?
A.High psitins. B.Gd abilities and high levels.
C.Great feelings. D.Heric dreams and heric deeds.
【小题5】What is the best title f the passage?
A.China’s Great AchievementsB.Develpment f Vaccine
D.Give the Epidemic Heres Thumb
C.The Heric Dreams f Peple
(大拇指)up
9. 单项选择,根据短文内容从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
In ancient times, ur ancestrs(祖先)depended n stars t guide
them n a clear night. Tday, we have navigatinal systems t help us
find ur way, with the latest being the Beidu Navigatin Satellite
System(北斗卫星导航系统). The BDS is entirely(完全地)built by
Chinese engineers.
At 9:43 am, n Tuesday, June 23rd, 2020, at the Xichang
Satellite Launch Center(卫星发射中心), the last satellite f the
Beidu
third generatin f
(北斗三号卫星导航系统)was sent int space.
It is the 55th member in the family f BeiDu. It belngs t the BDS.
S far, 59 satellites, including the first fur test nes, have been
launched frm Xichang. With the develpment f China, we have already
wned three ther famus satellite launch centers-Jiuquan, Taiyuan
and Wenchang.
After a perid f tests in space, this new satellite has started
t wrk with ther Beidu satellites tgether. It is designed t wrk
fr at least 12 years. S far, China has cmpleted the third-
generatin netwrk f China’s BDS. It was a new milestne in the
natin’s space research wrk. The launch shwed ur cuntry has
cmpleted ur largest space-based system. It’s ne f fur glbal
(全球的) navigatin netwrks, alng with the United States’ GPS.
Russia’s GLONASS and the Eurpean Unin’s Galile.
The BDS has been widely used in ur daily life. It has been
shared by the whle wrld. It will prvide mre services arund the
wrld. The BDS is the cmmn wealth f the develpment f human
beings.
A.In Wenchang. B.In Jiuquan. C.In Xichang D.In Taiyuan.
【小题2】This new satellite is the_________ member in the family f
Beidu.
A.4th B.55th C.59th D.3rd
【小题3】What des the underlined wrd “milestne” mean in Chinese?
A.记录B.事业C.起点D.里程碑
【小题4】GLONASS belngs t_________.
B.the United D.the Eurpean
A.China C.Russia
States Unin
【小题5】Accrding t the passage, we can knw that_________.
A.The last satellite f the BDS was launched at 9:43 pm, n
Thursday, June 23rd, 2020
B.The new satellite is designed t wrk fr at mst 12 years
C.Peple depended n navigatinal systems t find their way in
ancient times
D.S far, China has cmpleted the third-generatin netwrk f
China’s BDS
四、补全短文5选5
10. 还原句子根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能够填入短文空白处
的最佳选项,使短文意思完整正确。
“Zer calries(卡路里)and n weight gain.” Diet sft drinks
are ften advertised in this way. 【小题1】 Sme peple think diet
sft drinks are healthier because they dn’t have sugar r calries.
They think drinking these drinks can help them lse weight.
【小题2】 Usually, if there is 0.5 grams(克)f sugar r less
in a 100 gram drink, it can be described as a diet sft drink.
They have little sugar, diet sft drinks still taste sweet by
using artificial sweeteners(人工甜味剂). 【小题3】
But when yu eat sweet-tasting things like sugar, it hits yur
brain and makes yu want mre. Yur brain tells yur bdy t prepare
itself fr mre sugar. When yu drink a diet sft drink, the brain
receives the “sweet signal(信号),” but n sugar arrives.【小题
4】
Sme peple drink diet sft drinks instead f water. This is nt
a gd chice. 【小题5】 The additives(添加剂)in these drinks are
nt gd fr yu either.
A.But they have very few calries.
B.Since the brain is fled, it still craves(渴望)mre sweets.
C.Diet sft drinks can damage(损害)yur teeth and affect yur
appetite(食欲).
D.But are they really a gd chice?
E.Actually, diet sft drinks d have sme sugar, althugh very
little.
五、填写适当的句子补全对话
11. 在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语(话语可以是句子、短语或单词),
使对话完整、正确。
A: Yu lk wrried. 【小题1】?
B: There will be an English speaking cmpetitin next week in my
schl. 【小题2】?
A: Yes, yu shuld. It is a gd chance t imprve yur English.
B: But I’m afraid I can’t d well in it.【小题3】?
A: Sure. First yu can chse yur favrite pem r stry.
B: OK. 【小题4】?
A: Then yu shuld practice reading it ludly every day.
B: But I will be t nervus when I’m reading it in frnt f lts f
peple. What shuld I d?
A: Just believe in yurself. When yu are n stage, take a deep
breath, and try t smile at thers.
B: 【小题5】. I will try my best.
六、用单词的正确形式完成短文
12. 根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文完整、正确(每
个词只能用一次)
Du Fu, ne f the greatest pets(诗人)in China, is well-knwn
t Chinese peple. 【小题1】 , nt many peple knw abut him in
western cuntries. Thanks 【小题2】a dcumentary Du Fu, China’s
Greatest Pet, they have a chance t knw mre abut Du Fu. In it, Du
Fu is cmpared t Shakespeare(莎士比亚), ne f the greatest 【小
题3】 in Britain.
T intrduce the beauty f traditinal Chinese literature t
peple arund the wrld, the dcumentary invited a famus British
actr 【小题4】 played the wizard(巫师)Gandalf in the film series
The Lrd f the Rings
(指环王), 【小题5】Du’s pems that have
been translated int English.
The ne-hur dcumentary 【小题6】Du’s life experiences. Brn
in 712, Du lived under the reign(统治)f the Tang Emperr Xuanzng,
a time marked by extrardinary(非凡的)prsperity(繁荣). But after
An Lushan Rebellin(安史之乱), peple had a very hard life. Thrugh
ups and dwns, Du never 【小题7】 writing and abut 1,500 pems
have been kept ver the ages. In these pems, he shwed his cncern
(关心)fr his cuntry and the 【小题8】 f celebrating the simple
jys f life.
Chinese peple really value the recrding f histry and Du is
better than anyne at reflecting histry in his pems. Thugh he
never held a 【小题9】 psitin in the gvernment, Du cared abut
My Cttage Unrfed
cmmn peple. Fr example, in 【小题10】 pem
By Autumn Gales
《茅屋为秋风所破歌》, he wrte that “Culd I get
mansins cvering ten thusand miles, I’d huse all schlars pr
and make them beam with smiles.” That’s why he is regarded as “the
saint f petry”(诗圣)by later generatins.
七、填空
13. 根据短文内容完成短文后的思维导图。
Dear Laura,
Thanks fr yur message. Yes, I’m having a great time n my
student exchange prgram in France. I was a bit nervus befre I
arrived here, but there was n reasn t be. My hst family is really
nice. They g ut f their way t make me feel at hme. The
grandmther knws that I miss Chinese fd a lt. S she actually
learned hw t make Chinese fd! She als has a teenage
granddaughter abut my age wh is really kind. She always talks t me
in French t help me practice. Yu wuldn’t believe hw quickly my
French has imprved because f that. I’m very cmfrtable speaking
French nw.
My biggest challenge is learning hw t behave at the dinner
table. As yu can imagine, things are very different frm the way
they are at hme. Fr example, yu’re nt suppsed t put yur bread
n yur plate. Yu’re suppsed t put it n the table! I thught
that was pretty strange at first, but nw I’m used t it. Anther
example is that yu’re nt suppsed t eat anything with yur hands
except bread, nt even fruit. Yu have t cut it up and eat it with a
frk. Anther thing is that it is implite t say that yu’re full.
If yu dn’t want any mre fd, yu shuld just say, “That was
delicius.” Als, yu’re nt suppsed t put yur elbws n the
table. I have t say that I find it difficult t remember everything,
but I’m gradually getting used t it. I dn’t find French custms
s strange anymre.
I’ll write again sn and tell yu mre abut my life in France.
Hpe yu’re having a gd schl year.
Yurs,
Lin Yue
14. 根据短文内容完成短文后的图表,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
One evening, Zhang Luyang was wrking n her math hmewrk. The
12-year-ld girl frm Sichuan pened the Tik Tk, knwn as Duyin, t
watch sme shrt vides. She just wanted t take a shrt break, but
half an hur later, she was still watching shrt vides.
Zhang is ne f many teenagers wh enjy watching shrt vides n
apps like Duyin. The vides typically last frm 15 secnds t 5
minutes. Accrding t a survey, 20 percent f teenagers watch shrt
vides during whatever free time they have. Abut 10 percent check
shrt vide apps several times a day.
Sun Zhenya, a 14-year-ld by frm Anhui, says he likes shrt
vides because they are interesting. “It’s the perfect thing t d
when I want t kill time,” he said. Zhang says she learns a lt when
she watch shrt vides. She fllws a Chinese vlgger(视频博客博主)
living in the US n Duyin. The vlgger des funny things, like
selling pancakes n the street.
Hwever, Zhang and Sun als say they smetimes waste t much
time watching shrt vides. Apps like Duyin and Kuaishu have
features that prevent users frm watching vides fr t lng. Users
can use “teen mde”, which sets 40 minutes a day fr watching shrt
vides. Sun says this has helped him cut dwn the amunt f time he
spends watching vides.
八、回答问题
15. 根据短文内容回答短文后的问题。
Dn’t bite the hand that feeds yu.
A man was walking thrugh the wds with his axe(斧头)when a
small tree called t him. It said, “Hell friend. Can yu cut dwn
thse bigger trees? They’re blcking(挡住)the sun. It is s
crwded here that I have n rm t spread my rts. I can’t feel
the wind.”
The little tree held ut its tiny leaves. It lked s sad. It
cntinued, “If thse trees were gne, I’d be able t grw. A year
frm nw, I’d be the biggest tree here. But fr nw, I’m just a
small tree.”
The man thught fr a while and agreed. He walked ver t the
bigger trees and started cutting them dwn. Sn, he cleared lts f
space arund the small tree. Nw it wuld be able t feel the sun and
wind. It wuld grw bigger and becme the biggest tree in that area.
But smething else happened instead. The sun’s heat came first,
burning the small tree, which wasn’t used t s much sunlight. Heavy
wind and rain came, withut the bigger trees t prtect it, the small
tree was hit by the strm. Sn, the tree was nearly dead.
“Yu’ve been quite flish,” said a snake that saw what had
happened. “Yu brught this n yurself. If yu’d left the bigger
trees alne, the sun and strm wuldn’t have hurt yu s badly. They
prtected yu. If yu had just waited lnger, yu wuld’ve grwn t
be just as big as them. Yu’d be strng. But nw, yu’re nearly
gne.”
【小题1】What did the small tree ask the man t d?
_____________________________________
【小题2】Did the man agree t help the small tree right away?
_____________________________________
【小题3】Why was the small tree nearly dead?
_____________________________________
【小题4】What did the snake think f the small tree?
_____________________________________
【小题5】Hw wuld the small tree be if the bigger trees were there?
_____________________________________
九、多任务混合问题
16. 根据短文内容完成短文后的任务。
It is ften said that dgs are “man’s best friends”. But fr
sme children in China, this idea has taken n an even deeper meaning.
Wu Qi, a dg trainer in Shanghai, started the Paw fr Heal(PFH)
prgram in China abut eight years ag. The prgram trains dgs fr
animal-assisted therapy(动物辅助治疗). These animals help elderly
peple feel calm and less stressed. They als help peple(A)
__________ mental illnesses(精神疾病).
In Shanghai, the dgs have been trained t help kids with autism
(自闭症). Autistic children are easily cnfused(困惑的)r scared
by their envirnments. But when the PFH dgs are arund,(C)they
feel much mre calm.
Pet wners can train their pets t becme therapy dgs thrugh
PFH.(B)__________this training is difficult(nly 20 percent f
dgs end up passing the prgram), it als helps many peple.
“I’m very happy with my pet dg every day, and(D)I think she
can bring happiness t ther peple in need as well,” pet wner Wang
Rui said in a reprt by Sixth Tne.
Animal-assisted therapy is new t China. But Wu has high hpes
fr the future, as he is nw wrking tgether with a Scttish(苏格兰
的)university t imprve his prgram.
“Thrugh learning frm the Eurpean team, China may shrten the
time t catch up with Western cuntries in this field by several
decades.” Wu said in the Sixth Tne reprt.
【小题1】在文中(A)和(B)的空白处分别填入适当的词:__________;
_________
【小题2】划线部分(C)指代的是:__________
【小题3】将文中划线部分(D)改写为: I think she can __________ make
ther peple in need __________.
【小题4】从文中找到两个描述宠物改变人们情绪的形容词或短语:
__________;__________
【小题5】从文中找出能说明本文中心大意的单词或短语:__________
17. 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的语篇。
注意: 1.所续写短文的词数应为40-50词;
2. 必须至少使用2个短文中划线的关键词语;
3. 续写部分至少一段,第一段开头语已经为你写好;
4. 续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所选用的关键词语。
Whenever the exam seasn cmes, stress may cme alng. Here are
sme ways that can help yu lwer the stress.
If yu find music helpful, yu shuld listen t music. Listening
t yur favrite sngs will surely make yu happy. The best thing
abut this is that yu dn't have t g anywhere.
Paragraph 1:
I think yu shuld talk t yur parents r yur friends.
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______________________________________________________________
18. 亲爱的同学们,紧张忙碌的初三生活即将结束,丰富多彩的暑假就要来
临。怎样安排好暑假生活,过一个充实而有意义的暑假呢?请根据下图提示,
写一下你的暑假计划吧。
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My Vacatin Plan
The summer hliday is cming. Here’s my plan fr it.
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
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_____________________________________________________________________
__________________________
I think if I carry ut this plan, I will have a clurful and
meaningful summer hliday.
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