2022届安徽省桐城中学高三上学期期末考前测试英语试卷含答案

这是一份2022届安徽省桐城中学高三上学期期末考前测试英语试卷含答案，共12页。试卷主要包含了每处错误及其修改均仅限一词，只允许修改10处，多者不计分，【答案】等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Fur mst Ppular Theme Parks in the Wrld
Happy Valley
Lcated in Beijing,China,Happy Valley was pened in July 2006.It has mre than 40 rides,10 f which are extreme rides and an IMAX theater with seven screens.Its ntable rides include Crystal Wing,Extreme Rusher,Harvest Time,Jungle Racing,Glden Wings in Snwfield,amng thers.It drew 3，100，000 visitrs in 2013.
Universal Studis Hllywd
With 6，148，000 visitrs in 2013，Universal Studis Hllywd is a treat fr all adventure and amusement park lvers.It is lcated in Universal City,Ls Angeles,Califrnia,USA.It was pened n 14th March 1915 as a mvie studi and n 15th July 1964 as a theme park.Its slgan is "The Entertainment Capital f LA" .Sme f its attractins include Super Silly Fun Land,The Simpsns Ride,The Blues Brthers Shw,Water Wrld,The Ride,etc..
The Magic kingdm
Opened n 1st Octber 1971，the Magic Kingdm is presently the mst visited amusement park in the wrld,with 18，588，000 visitrs in 2013.It is lcated in Walt Disney Wrld Resrt,Bay Lake,Flrida,USA.Its slgan is "The Mst Magical Place n Earth".Sme f its attractins include Strybk Circus,Enchanted Frest,Liberty Square,etc..
Disneyland
Prbably the mst well-knwn amusement park in the wrld is nne ther than Disneyland,lcated in Anaheim,Califrnia,USA.It draws almst 15 millin visitrs per year,with 16，202，000 visitrs in 2013.It is the nly theme park designed and built under the direct management f Walt Disney.It was pened n 17th July 1955.Its majr attractins are Fantasyland,Mickey's Tn twn,Tmrrw land,Critter Cuntry,Frntier land, has a larger cumulative（积累的）attendance than any ther theme park in the wrld,with ver 650 millin guests since it pened.
Which theme park attracted the mst visitrs in 2013？ ______
A. Happy Valley.B. Disneyland.
C. The Magic Kingdm.D. Universal Studis Hllywd.
Of the fllwing theme parks,which is the ldest？ ______
A. Happy Valley.B. Disneyland.
C. The Magic Kingdm.D. Universal Studis Hllywd.
What d the last three theme parks have in cmmn？ ______
A. They each have a slgan.
B. They are all lcated in the same cuntry.
C. They are a treat fr all adventure and amusement park lvers.
D. They are designed under the direct management f the same cmpany.
B
A man frm Ivry Cast has fund a creative way l repurpse（稍加改动）ftwear that washes up n the beach-he turns it int artwrk.
Aristide Kuame is a 26-year-ld artist.But he says n ne wuld knw this when they see him ging arund beach areas picking up flip-flps （人字拖），and ther kinds f ftwear.They prbably think he is gathering the ld bjects t sell n the street.But Kuame has recgnized the real value f such waste.He has created artwrks frm the material that can sell fr up t ＄1，000.He cuts the rubber and plastic bttms frm the ftwear int pieces and uses them t create larg cllages（拼贴画）.
"This is the rubbish peple have thrwn int the sea and the sea brings it back t us because it desn't want it," Kuame tld Reuters News Agency.He was cllecting material frm a beach in Abidjan,Ivry Cast' s ecnmic and cultural capital. "I make art frm used shes.It's a way t give Life t the bjects that litter the beaches," the artist explained.
Sitting n the flr f a narrw street,Kuame creates shapes,letters and faces with the rubber pieces he picked up n the beach.His methd is nt cstly and des nt harm the envirnment.Plastic and ther waste-including large amunts f lst flip-flps-litter mst city beaches in West Africa.The waste is thrwn away in cities and carried ut t sea.But a lt f it ends up n the beach later.
In just a few years,Kuame's methds have caught the attentin f Ivry Cast's art establishment and his wrks have hung in galleries in Ivry Cast and in ilier cuntries.His wrks have included large prtraits f civil rights and plitical leaders such as Nelsn Mandela.Other pieces were created t draw attentin t wrld prblems,including climate change,COVID-19 and ecnmic inequality.
The United Natins estimates that abut 13 millin tns f plastic waste is put int the wrld's ceans each year.Tw f Africa's biggest waste prducers,Ghana and Nigeria,share the same Atlantic castal areas as the beach where Kuame searches fr supplies.Fr his part,Kuame says he plans t keep cllecting and creating. "My gal is t get peple l questin the issue f their envirnment,in rder t create a better life."
Where des Kuame create his artwrks？ ______
A. On a beach in Abidjan.
B. In galleries in Ivry Cast.
C. On the flr f a narrw street.
D. In the castal areas shared by Ghana and Nigeria.
What are Aristide Kuame's artwrks intended fr？ ______
A. Making mney by selling his artwrks.
B. Arusing peple's envirnmental awareness.
C. Purpsing ftwear that washes up n the beach.
D. Catching the attentin f Ivry Cast's art establishment.
Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage？ ______
A. Kuame cllects used items t sell n the street.
B. Kuame has drawn a large prtrait f Nelsn Mandela.
C. Plastic and ther waste litter everywhere in West Africa.
D. Tns f waste is thrwn int the wrld's ceans annually.
Which is the best title fr the text？ ______
A. Amazing Artwrks Made f Rubbish
B. A Creative Way t Get Rid f Rubbish
C. Aristide Kuame,Waste Cllectr frm Ivry Cast
D. Ivry Cast Man Turning Old Flip-Flps int Artwrks
C
Mre Chinese senirs are explring the use f the payment service f WeChat,China's leading messaging and scial media app,accrding t a study released n Saturday.
The study,cnducted by the Chinese Academy f Scial Sciences,aimed t learn abut the digital life f the elderly ppulatin in the pst-pandemic perid.Over 90 percent f the senirs surveyed watch vides nline,ver 80 percent read nvels and articles nline,and at least 23.26 percent play mbile games with almst n bjectins frm their children.The study shwed a grwing number f senirs are using WeChat Pay and their sum ttal payment via the service increased by 5，227 percent between the first quarter in 2017 and the secnd quarter in 2021.
The reprt fund in the pst-pandemic perid,senirs live rather differently depending n their adaptability t new technlgies.Sme tech-savvy（精通科技的）senirs manage t master skills,including scanning QR cdes,mbile navigatin and nline ride-hailing,while sme have t refrain frm ging utdrs fr nt knwing hw t use digital devices.Still,95.09 percent f elderly users believe in the imprtance f learning hw t use the Internet in a pst-pandemic setting,and 93.36 percent are cnfident in learning hw t get nline using smart phnes.
The reprt als said the digital divide fr the elderly attracted the attentin f the general public after the COVID-19 utbreak and the authrities have taken actin t bridge the divide.In Nvember 2020，the State Cuncil issued a plan t slve the difficulties f senirs in using smart technlgies.The Ministry f Industry and Infrmatin Technlgy later issued a ne-year actin plan n remving bstacles and transfrming Internet apps t becme mre senir-friendly.
What' the purpse f the study？ ______
A. T explre the use f the Wechat payment service.
B. T shw an increasing number f the elderly ppulatin.
C. T knw the digital effect n senirs due t the pandemic.
D. T get infrmatin f senirs' using digital devices nwadays.
The underlined phrase "refrain frm" in Paragraph 3 means " ______ ".
A. avidB. prhibitC. escapeD. deserve
What is Paragraph 3 mainly abut？ ______
A. The cnvenience the Internet brings t senirs.
B. Senirs' varius respnses t the new technlgy.
C. The imprtance f senirs' using the technlgy.
D. The incnvenience the Internet brings t senirs.
What is ur gvernment's attitude t senirs in using smart technlgies？ ______
A. Supprtive.B. Wrried.C. Dubtful.D. Indifferent.
D
Middle-aged spread cannt be blamed n a declining metablism（新陈代谢），accrding t an analysis f the bdy's energy use.
The study,f 6，400 peple,frm eight days ld up t age 95，in 29 cuntries,suggests the metablism remains "rck slid" thrughut mid-life.It peaks at the age f ne,is stable frm 20 t 60 and then unavidable declines.The study,published in the jurnal Science,fund fur phases f metablic life：First perid,birth t age ne,when the metablism shifts frm being the same as the mther's t a lifetime high 50% abve that f adults.Secnd perid,a gentle slwdwn until the age f 20，with n sharp change during all the prcess f adlescence.Third perid,n change at all between the ages f 20 and 60.Furth perid,a permanent decline,with yearly falls that,by 90，leave metablism 26% lwer than in mid-life.
Prf Jhn Speakman,ne f the researchers,frm the University f Aberdeen,said,"The mst surprising thing fr me is that there is n change thrughut adulthd-if yu are experiencing mid-life spread yu can n lnger blame it n a declining metablic rate."
Peple's metablism was measured using dubly labelled water（双标水）.But dubly labelled water is incredibly expensive,s it tk researchers wrking tgether acrss 29 cuntries t gather data n 6，400 peple.
The researchers said fully understanding the changing metablism culd have a pssible impact n medicine.Prf Herman Pntzer frm Duke University said it culd help reveal whether cancers spread differently as the metablism changes and if drug dses culd be adjusted during different phases.Prf Tm Sanders,frm King's Cllege Lndn,said："Interestingly,they fund very few differences in ttal energy use between early adult life and middle age-a time when mst adults in develped cuntries put n weight".These findings wuld supprt the view that the besity epidemic is fuelled by excess fd energy intake and nt a decline in energy use.
What d the researchers find abut the metablism？ ______
A. It gradually declines fr adults.
B. The highest metablic rate is at age 20.
C. It reaches the highest pint in childhd.
D. Its decline has little t d with middle-aged spread.
In which sectin f a newspaper may this text appear？ ______
A. Science.B. Business.
C. Entertainment.D. Culture.
What's the difficult when cnducting the study？ ______
A. The high cst.
B. The lng research time.
C. Limited medical technlgy.
D. Selectin f research bjects.
It can be inferred frm the last paragraph that ______ .
A. the changing metablism culd lead t cancers.
B. mst adults gain weight because f taking in t much fd.
C. energy use keeps the same frm early adult life t middle age.
D. Sanders thught drug dses culd be adjusted during different phases.
Fur Tips t Imprve Yur English Cmmunicatin Skills There are many tips,tricks,and techniques t imprve cmmunicatin skills. (1) S let's fcus n the things that will prvide the biggest return n yur time investment.
Slw dwn yur speaking speed
(2) Hwever,when speaking in a freign language,expecting the same standards frm yurself may nt be very realistic.Especially,if yu're at the early stages f learning.T vercme this difficulty,yu may try slwing dwn yur speaking speed.Nbdy will hld it against yu if yu speak mre slwly and clearly.Selecting yur wrds carefully may als be seen as a sign f respect twards yur audience.It shws that yu want t give them the best pssible answer.
(3)
In a way,this will take the pressure ff t.When yu learn a new wrd,try t memrize a cuple f sentences that cntain it.
Learn t listen
When speaking in a freign language,yu might be s fcused n what yu are saying and whether it's crrect r nt,that yu frget t listen t what thers are saying.This is a big mistake as they might be using the exact wrds r grammar yu'll be needing later n.It's an imprtant resurce t yu at the time f speaking t smene. (4) Practise asking questins
We als need t keep in mind the fact that cmmunicatin is a tw-way prcess.Nt nly des it make yu seem uninterested-even rude—if yu dn't ask questins,yu might als end up being the ne wh has t d all the talking. (5) They will als give yu time t relax a little and start enjying yurself.
A.Learn t reduce pressure
B.Learn sentences,nt nly wrds
C.I dn't want t truble yu with t much infrmatin.
D.Therefre,pay attentin t what's being said arund yu.
E.Yu might be a fluent speaker when it cmes t yur mther tngue.
F.If yu always ask questins,yu will make ther peple feel imprtant.
G.Questins will keep the cnversatin n and shw interest in thers' pinins.
A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. FG. G
The utbreak f the epidemic has caused incnvenience t peple's life.Being frced t stay at hme during the COVID-19 lckdwn has been smething f a(21)fr Olivia Newtn Jhn. "I feel(22)fr saying it,but I've actually(23)nt being able t g anywhere," the singer admitted n the phne during the lckdwn. "My life has always been abut being n planes and(24)and staying in htels,s t be in ne place fr almst a year has been delightful." "It's been wnderful having s much time at hme," she says.
The 72-year-ld multi-Grammy Award-winner,whse(25)have sld ver 100 millin wrldwide,is nt(26)the laurels（桂冠）she's earned frm nearly six decades in the business.She's recrded a new(27)，prepared an album and(28)her wn fundatin t fund research int the care fr cancer.The single,'Windw in the Wall'，(29)a message that's dear t Olivia's heart.
The singer was first(30)with breast cancer in 1992 but had it under cntrl sn.The cancer came back in 2013 and 2017.Hwever,she's a fighter wh nw(31)t defeat the disease by the use f medicinal cannabis（大麻制品）and ther plant-based(32)with the help f her husband Jhn,wh(33)the Amazn Herb Cmpany in 1990 and wh is a（n）(34)fr herbal wellness treatments. "I'm ding(35)well," Olivia says. "I dn't have pain,and I feel(36)."
Olivia says that she believes there are always ging t be(37)in life but it's hw yu respnd t them that(38)the quality f yur life. "Yur mind and bdy aren't separate and if yu keep strengthening(39)，yu're ging t strengthen bad health.That's why I chse t be psitive and(40)every day."
A. beginningB. belngingC. blessingD. ending
A. guiltyB. cnfusedC. excitedD. strange
A. attendedB. enjyedC. cancelledD. reserved
A. changingB. waitingC. fightingD. travelling
A. recrdsB. bksC. striesD. mvies
A. calling nB. resting nC. carrying nD. lking n
A. singleB. aimC. purpseD. psitin
A. explredB. bservedC. cntractedD. launched
A. receivesB. permitsC. carriesD. imprves
A. examinedB. diagnsedC. fundD. inspected
A. swearsB. happensC. refusesD. threatens
A. mealsB. hspitalsC. medicinesD. cmpanies
A. sldB. wnedC. cntrlledD. funded
A. vlunteerB. advcateC. prtesterD. fllwer
A. nrmallyB. speciallyC. extremelyD. eventually
A. naturalB. exhaustedC. cnsciusD. healthy
A. diseasesB. challengesC. decisinsD. cmments
A. determinesB. realizesC. liftsD. demands
A. angerB. anxietyC. curisityD. negativity
A. penB. hnestC. gratefulD. generus
Archaelgists have uncvered a cllectin f 3，000-year-ld handicrafts at Sanxingdui,Sichuan prvince.The researchers fund mre than 500 bjects at the site in 2019，mst f (1) were carved ut f gld,brnze,jade and ivry.
Experts are unsure wh made the handicrafts,but they guess that the creatrs belnged t the Shu state,a (2) （high） skilled civilizatin cnquered by the neighbring state f Qin in 316 the peple f Shu left behind few (3) （write） recrds,histrians' knwledge f their culture is limited.
A majr highlight f the find is a 0.6-pund fragment（碎片）f a gld mask that may have been used (4) （wear） during religius ceremnies.Abut 84 percent pure gld,the piece likely weighed clse t ne pund in ttal, (5) （make） it ne f the heaviest gld masks frm that time perid discvered in China t date.
Other (6) （discvery）made at the site included tw kinds f silk.Silk has played (7) imprtant rle in China's lng histry.As the statement pints ut,the silk was thught t serve (8) a carrier by the ancient inhabitants f Sanxingdui fr cmmunicatin between heaven,earth,man and gd.The presence f silk at Sanxingdui (9) （indicate） that the ancient Shu Kingdm is ne f the imprtant rigins f silk in ancient China.All these findings enrich and (10) （deep） ur understanding f the Sanxingdui culture.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
One day,my teacher tld me sme exciting news.I was ne f the students whm had the chance t play the pian in the cncert.Heard this,I filled up f a mix f excitement and hrrr.In rder t perfect my piece,I practiced hard than befre.The big day arrived.The mment when the hst called my name n the list,I felt a little terrifying.But I slwly make my way up t the stage.With a few mistake made during the perfrmance,I finished whle piece.It was my first time t play in public,but I realized that the mst imprtant thing is t be cnfident and take actin.
随着中国社会的发展，人民的生活发生了很大的变化，如购物、交通、旅游等。请你以The great changes arund me为题，写一篇英语短文，内容包括：
1.变化的内容；
2.变化带来的影响；
3.你的感受。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.题目已为你写好。
The great changes arund me 答案
1.【答案】
4.【答案】
8.【答案】
12.【答案】
16.【答案】
21.【答案】
41.【答案】
（1）which.
（2）highly.
（3）written.
（4）t wear.
（5）making.
（6）discveries.
（7）an.
（8）as.
（9）indicates
（10）deepen.
42.【答案】
（1）whm改为wh/that.
（2）Heard改为Hearing.
（3）f改为with.
（4）hard改为harder.
（5）删掉when.
（6）terrifying改为terrified.
（7）make改为made.
（8）mistake改为mistakes.
（9）whle前加the.
（10）but改为and.
43.【答案】The great changes arund me
As we knw,greatchanges,especially in traffic,turism,shpping and s n have taken place inChina in recent years,making Chinese peple's life mre and mre wnderful.Hwever,persnally,the greatest change is the way t cmmunicate with peple.（变化的内容）
In the past,we had tplan meet-ups t have a talk with smene.But with the Internet spreading squickly,we have started t chat nline. 【高分句型一】An increasing number f peple,whether yung r ld,are used t chatting nline instead f getting ut ftheir hme.In this way,it seems t be much easier t make cmmunicatins witheveryne in and ut f China than ever befre.And that enables them t knwmre abut each crner f the wrld,enrich their minds and even tuch theirheat strings time and time again,which will prbably bridge the gap betweenChina and the utside wrld. 【高分句型二】Hw meaningful and fantastic the change is!（变化带来的影响）
All in all,besidesthis aspect,plenty f ther great and unbelievable changes can be fund inChina,making her a mre charming and vigrus ne acrss the wrld. （你的感受）【小题1】C
【小题2】B
【小题3】B
【小题1】C
【小题2】B
【小题3】D
【小题4】D
【小题1】C
【小题2】A
【小题3】B
【小题4】A
【小题1】D
【小题2】A
【小题3】A
【小题4】B
【小题1】C
【小题2】E
【小题3】B
【小题4】D
【小题5】G
【小题1】C
【小题2】A
【小题3】B
【小题4】D
【小题5】A
【小题6】B
【小题7】A
【小题8】D
【小题9】C
【小题10】B
【小题11】A
【小题12】C
【小题13】D
【小题14】B
【小题15】C
【小题16】D
【小题17】B
【小题18】A
【小题19】D
【小题20】C