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    人教版新高考英语一轮复习综合测试卷五

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    人教版新高考英语一轮复习综合测试卷五

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    这是一份人教版新高考英语一轮复习综合测试卷五,共17页。试卷主要包含了5分, 满分7等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    综合测试卷五
    (时间: 120分钟 满分: 150分)
    第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分30分)
    第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
    1.Whose bike is it?
    A.Linda’s.   B.Lily’s.  C.Lucy’s.
    2.When will the meeting take place?
    A.At 9:30. B.At 11:00. C.At 11:30.
    3.Why did the woman go to Australia?
    A.To have a holiday.
    B.To do some business.
    C.To visit her uncle.
    4.What advise does the woman give the man?
    A.To be an editor.
    B.To be a librarian.
    C.To be a salesman.
    5.What does the woman think of the wedding?
    A.It was romantic.
    B.It was serious.
    C.It was terrible.
    第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
    听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。
    6.What will the man take?
    A.An umbrella.
    B.A jacket.
    C.Some T-shirts.
    7.Who will pick up the man then?
    A.Susan. B.Uncle Li. C.Aunt Wang.
    听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。
    8.What does the woman ask the man to do?
    A.Switch off the computer.
    B.Study for the exams.
    C.Try to get some sleep.
    9.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
    A.Classmates.
    B.Teacher and student.
    C.Mother and son.
    听第8段材料, 回答第10至12题。
    10.What did the woman give Tina last year?
    A.A dress. B.A handbag. C.A scarf.
    11.When is the woman supposed to call Anna?
    A.At 3:45. B.At 4:45. C.At 5:15.
    12.What is the man’s phone number?
    A.653-1972. B.653-1796. C.653-1792.
    听第9段材料, 回答第13至16题。
    13.What has the woman been doing?
    A.Taking tennis lessons.
    B.Getting together and chatting.
    C.Dealing with the work at school.
    14.Why does the man go to Miami?
    A.To get married.
    B.To attend a wedding.
    C.To go sightseeing.
    15.What does the man suggest doing?
    A.Having dinner together.
    B.Chatting in a coffee shop.
    C.Playing tennis together.
    16.Who made the woman interested in tennis?
    A.Her roommate.
    B.A tennis player.
    C.Her chemistry teacher.
    听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。
    17.What drove Jenkins to study hard?
    A.Having a poor life.
    B.Losing their house.
    C.Living in the shelter.
    18.What was Jenkins like at high school?
    A.He was modest.
    B.He was active.
    C.He was humorous.
    19.What did Jenkins do after school when he was at high school?
    A.He played sports.
    B.He studied English.
    C.He worked on 3D printers.
    20.What does the speaker mainly talk about?
    A.How Jenkins built a better life for his family.
    B.How Jenkins dealt with unfriendly classmates.
    C.How Jenkins worked hard to enter Harvard.
    第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分)
    第一节(共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
    阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    A
    World’s best beaches
    NO.1 Clearwater Beach
    It lies in America, about a forty-minute drive west of Tampa. It impresses travelers with two and a half miles of sugar-white sand, crystal-clear water and gentle Gulf wind. The beach offers calm, shallow water, making it an ideal playground for tourists.
    *Bargain hotel nearby:Pier House 60 Marina Hotel, $293 per night(double beds)
    *Airfare:As low as $71 for a round trip from ORD(Chicago) to TPA(Tampa)
    No.2 Siesta Beach
    Just south of Sarasota, Siesta Beach on Siesta Key is known for its eight-mile stretch of sugar-fine, quartz-white sand. It’s also a great spot for kids to collect seashells and sand dollars.
    *Bargain hotel nearby:Tropical Beach Resorts, $295 per might(double beds)
    *Airfare:As low as $238 for a round trip from EWR(Newark) to SRQ(Sarasota)
    No.3 Ka’anapali Beach
    Among the most visited beaches in West Maui, this area is a popular spot for quiet relaxation or water sports. It’s also famous for the daily cliff diving ceremony off of the beach’s northernmost cliffs known as Black Rock.
    *Bargain hotel nearby:Lahaina Shores Beach Resort, $289 per night(double beds)
    *Airfare:As low as $382 for a round trip from SFO(San Francisco) to OGG(Kahului)
    No.4 South Beach
    People watching is a great pastime in Miami’s South Beach, which draws celebrities and models. Travelers love the wide, fine, white sand-covered beaches as well as the surrounding area, known for wild nightlife and excellent restaurants.
    *Bargain hotel nearby:Room Mate Lord Balfour, $264 per night(double beds)
    *Airfare:As low as $107 for a round trip from LGA(New York) to MIA(Miami)
    21.How much may they pay if Mr and Mrs Smith from Chicago visit Clearwater Beach?
    A.$364.      B.$435.
    C.$579. D.$657.
    22.Siesta Beach is different from other three beaches in that    .  
    A.tourists enjoy an exciting sport
    B.fine sugar-white sand covers it
    C.children have more great fun
    D.many famous persons visit it
    23.Charlie likes water sports. Which beach would she like to visit?
    A.Clearwater Beach. B.Siesta Beach.
    C.Ka’anapali Beach. D.South Beach.
    B
    (2020·全国Ⅰ)
    Race walking shares many fitness benefits with running, research shows, while most likely contributing to fewer injuries. It does, however, have its own problem.
    Race walkers are conditioned athletes. The longest track and field event at the Summer Olympics is the 50-kilometer race walk, which is about five miles longer than the marathon. But the sport’s rules require that a race walker’s knees stay straight through most of the leg swing and one foot remain in contact(接触) with the ground at all times. It’s this strange form that makes race walking such an attractive activity, however, says Jaclyn Norberg, an assistant professor of exercise science at Salem State University in Salem, Mass.
    Like running, race walking is physically demanding, she says. According to most calculations, race walkers moving at a pace of six miles per hour would burn about 800 calories(卡路里) per hour, which is approximately twice as many as they would burn walking, although fewer than running, which would probably burn about 1,000 or more calories per hour.
    However, race walking does not pound the body as much as running does, Dr.Norberg says. According to her research, runners hit the ground with as much as four times their body weight per step, while race walkers, who do not leave the ground, create only about 1.4 times their body weight with each step.
    As a result, she says, some of the injuries associated with running, such as runner’s knee, are uncommon among race walkers. But the sport’s strange form does place considerable stress on the ankles and hips, so people with a history of such injuries might want to be cautious in adopting the sport. In fact, anyone wishing to try race walking should probably first consult a coach or experienced racer to learn proper technique, she says. It takes some practice.
    24.Why are race walkers conditioned athletes?
    A.They must run long distances.
    B.They are qualified for the marathon.
    C.They have to follow special rules.
    D.They are good at swinging their legs.
    25.What advantage does race walking have over running?
    A.It’s more popular at the Olympics.
    B.It’s less challenging physically.
    C.It’s more effective in body building.
    D.It’s less likely to cause knee injuries.
    26.What is Dr.Norberg’s suggestion for someone trying race walking?
    A.Getting experts’ opinions.
    B.Having a medical checkup.
    C.Hiring an experienced coach.
    D.Doing regular exercises.
    27.Which word best describes the author’s attitude to race walking?
    A.Skeptical. B.Objective.
    C.Tolerant. D.Conservative.
    C
    We talk about people being “colour-blind” but total lack of colour vision is very rare. A strongly colour-blind person will still be able to tell 20 different colours, compared to the 100 colours or so that normal-sighted people see.
    Pingelap, a tiny island in the Pacific, is a beautiful spot but one that has a genetic trouble. It is known as the Island of the Colour-blind because so many people who live on this remote island can only see in black and white.
    Not being able to see in colour is bad enough. But one islander, Herrol, who’s a fisherman, also struggles in full sunlight because all he sees is a painful burnt-out image.“I find it difficult to go outside in the sun,” he says,“because when it’s sunny I cannot see to do my work.”
    But if being truly colour-blind is rare, why is it that around 10% of the population of Pingelap live in a totally black and white world?
    Well, we know that in 1780 the population of Pingelap was all but wiped out by a tsunami(海啸). As few as 20 people survived, one of whom was the king. It’s believed that he had a genetic fault that caused colour-blindness and he passed this fault on to his many generations.
    There is one advantage. Herrol can see well, really well, in the dark. So when it gets dark, Herrol and his friends get in their boats and hunt flying fish. They hang up flaming torches and the fish are attracted to the flames.“This type of fishing is fun,” Herrol says,“especially if we catch plenty. So even though it’s hard work we enjoy it.”
    28.What is Pingelap famous for?
    A.The small size.
    B.The beautiful scenery.
    C.The mentally-troubled residents.
    D.The colour-blind residents.
    29.What can we infer about Herrol?
    A.He may stay at home when it’s sunny.
    B.He is interested in burnt-out images.
    C.He likes taking photos very much.
    D.He doesn’t live in Pingelap any more.
    30.Why are about one-tenth of people in Pingelap seriously colour-blind?
    A.Because Pingelap often suffers from tsunamis.
    B.Because the king had an unlucky marriage.
    C.Because the king’s genetic fault played a role.
    D.Because the king made a serious mistake.
    31.What would be the best title for the text?
    A.The Island of the Colour-blind
    B.The Disadvantage of Herrol
    C.The History of Pingelap
    D.The Advantage of Colour-blindness
    D
    (2018·安徽 “皖南八校” 联考)
    He was there every morning, sitting motionless on the front steps of his house. In the morning light, I could see the shadows that were etched(蚀刻) deep within the lines surrounding his eyes.
    Each morning I walked this route with my daughter to her kindergarten class. We were new to the neighbourhood so that I didn’t know many of my neighbours. On one beautiful autumn morning, as we passed his house, my daughter called out to him,“Hi, Mr Man!” Always the outgoing child, I wasn’t surprised at her enthusiasm. But her cheerfulness soon faded when the man didn’t look at her and say “Hi” back.
    As we continued on our walk to school, my daughter asked why the man didn’t want to say “Hi” to her. Because I didn’t have an answer, I said simply,“Maybe he is having a bad day.” Later I knew that Bob lost his wife in a car accident.
    A few days later, as we approached Bob’s house on our way to school, my daughter called out “Hi, Mr Man!” and as usual, he didn’t respond. But then she ran onto his front lawn and picked up a beautiful red autumn leaf. She continued up one step and handed it to him. I held my breath.
    As she skipped back to me, she said,“See you tomorrow, Mr Man!” This time, he acknowledged her. In a soft gentle voice, he thanked her and said,“See you tomorrow.”
    From then on, Bob and my daughter exchanged greetings each morning. Our friendship with Bob continued for many years. But the sweetest day was when Bob attended my daughter’s high school graduation. Bob gave my daughter a gift—a book on identifying various plants and trees. There, tucked in the pages that described an oak tree, was the red leaf my daughter had given to Mr Man. He had dried and pressed it and kept it all those years.
    32.What puzzled the girl?
    A.The cause of the man’s sadness.
    B.The shadows in the man’s eyes.
    C.The man’s sitting still on the steps.
    D.The man’s not answering her greeting.
    33.How did the author feel when his daughter gave the red leaf to the man?
    A.Proud. B.Nervous.
    C.Embarrassed. D.Comfortable.
    34.Why did Bob keep that little red leaf?
    A.It was the care from a girl.
    B.It was a symbol of enthusiasm.
    C.It was a reminder of his painful days.
    D.It represented the knowledge of trees.
    35.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
    A.A Simple Red Leaf
    B.A Strange Neighbour
    C.An Unusual Friend
    D.A Greeting from a Girl
    第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
    阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    (2020·山东)
    Some individuals are born with a gift for public speaking.  36  Do you want to be a good public speaker? Here are some principles you must master.  
    People want to listen to someone who is interesting, relaxed and comfortable. Too often, when you stand up to give a speech, you focus on the “public” at the expense of the “speaking.”  37  Focus on the speaking. Talk directly to your audience, be yourself and make a connection.  
    Even the most successful public speaker will make mistakes. Yet, the only one who cares about any mistake is the one who is speaking. People’s attention wanders constantly. In fact, most people only absorb about 20 percent of a speaker’s message. So, don’t stop speaking when you make a mistake unless it’s a truly serious one.  38  
    Your goal is not to be a perfect public speaker.  39  And like everything else in life, that takes practice. Remember, even world champion athletes practice their skills on a consistent basis.  
     40  It’s rare to hear someone say,“I wish that speaker had spoken longer.” On the other hand, you probably can’t count the times that you’ve thought,“I’m glad that talk is over. It seemed to go on forever!” So surprise your audience. Always make your presentation just a bit shorter than anticipated. It’s better to leave your listeners wishing for more than shifting restlessly in their seats waiting for your speech finally to end.  
    A.Do the opposite.
    B.You want to be an effective public speaker.
    C.You don’t need to apologize for a minor slip.
    D.When it comes to public speaking, less is usually more.
    E.The objective of most speeches is to benefit the audience.
    F.Take the fear out of public speaking by focusing on your listeners.
    G.However, the majority of people are effective speakers because they train to be.
    第三部分 语言运用(共两节, 满分30分)
    第一节(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)
    阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    It was 4 o’clock in the morning when I received the phone call.
    “This is the emergency room calling and your son was just  41  in with serious burns on his face, neck and arms.” The doctor described the  42 , which caused the burns. At 6 a.m., our son and his friends decided to barbecue hamburgers in the courtyard of their apartment. Unfortunately, the charcoal(木炭) burst into flames because they had sprayed too much petrol. The flames  43  my son’s shirt tail and shot from his waist to well over his head. 
    Fortunately, one of the boys was quick-minded, grasped my son, and  44  him on the grass. While it saved his life, there was not enough  45  to save him from the fearful burns and the terrible scars(伤疤). 
    After he recovered from the treatments, the doctors told him they would not do plastic surgery(整形手术) for 6 months  46  it took that long for the skin to stop shrinking and wrinkling. So he had to return to college with typical scars of burns. 
    When I was a child, my mother told my sister who had a very  47  10-inch scar on her arm,“Nancy, if you ignore the scar, other people will ignore it. It does not mean they will not  48  it, but it means it will not matter to them if it doesn’t matter to you.” 
    I  49  this wisdom on to my son. He took my advice to  50  and returned to school with his head held high—glad he was alive. By the end of the six-month waiting period, he decided that the scars did not  51 , so he made the  52  to give up any plastic surgery. 
    We all have “scars” that we believe will  53  people to keep away from us. And we spend a lot of time thinking that if we looked differently, or dressed differently, people would like us better. But you see, people will only judge you by your looks, or your clothes, if you are judging yourself by these same  54  standards. Put your imperfections out of your mind and concentrate on what you value  55  yourself, and your beauty will shine through. 
    41.A.turned B.given
    C.brought D.showed
    42.A.event B.accident
    C.reason D.process
    43.A.burned B.held
    C.took D.attracted
    44.A.pushed B.rolled
    C.dropped D.threw
    45.A.space B.time
    C.room D.place
    46.A.if B.while
    C.because D.although
    47.A.specific B.violent
    C.obvious D.cruel
    48.A.mention B.notice
    C.reject D.blame
    49.A.passed B.kept
    C.handled D.sent
    50.A.mind B.life
    C.spirit D.heart
    51.A.grow B.exist
    C.matter D.appear
    52.A.attempt B.effort
    C.decision D.conclusion
    53.A.invite B.cause
    C.allow D.remind
    54.A.casual B.tough
    C.false D.general
    55.A.by B.over
    C.beyond D.within
    第二节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
    阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    On a beautiful morning, I visited my daughter Amie, her husband, and their little kids, Bailey, Gavin and Carson.
    My son-in-law went to work. The kids, Amie and I went to the yard for the sunshine. I felt 56.       (energy).“Nice day to be out,”said Amie’s neighbour, 57.       was doing some yard work. Indeed it was 58.      (true) great outside. 
    The kids enjoyed 59.        (they) and later got tired. So we went inside the house.“Mum, could you take care of the kids for me? I need to do shopping. I will return in an hour,” Amie said. 
    Bailey pulled me upstairs to her room. I carried Carson, and Gavin walked behind. I tried to keep 60. eye on them all, but Bailey caught my attention.“Watch this trick, Grandma!” she said, turning a somersault(筋斗).
    Then there was a shout 61.       (come) from outside—“Kathy!” I didn’t tell the voice. Who had called my name? I turned around. Gavin was on the edge of the open window! My immediate 62.       (react) was a shock. I rushed across the room, 63.(catch) him just before he fell. And I found the warning voice was 64.       Amie’s neighbour. Thanks to his warning, Gavin 65.            (save) that day. 
    第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分)
    第一节(满分15分)
    假定你叫李华, 在端午节到来之际, 你打算邀请外教 Mike 一起体验中国文化, 请根据下面的写作提示, 写一封英语邀请信。内容包括:
    1.约定见面的时间、地点;
    2.活动安排(看龙舟比赛, 品尝粽子等)。
    注意:
    1.词数80 左右;
    2.可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯;
    3.开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
    参考词汇:端午节 Dragon Boat Festival; 龙舟比赛 Dragon Boat Race; 粽子 rice dumpling
    Dear Mike,
     
     
     
     
    Yours,
    Li Hua
    第二节(满分25分)
    阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150左右。
    “Wanted: Violin. Can’t pay much. Call...”
    Why did I notice that? I wondered, since I rarely looked at advertisements. I laid the paper on my lap, remembering what had happened during the Great Depression(大萧条) when my family struggled to make a living on our farm. I, too, had wanted a violin, but we didn’t have the money...
    When my older twin sisters began showing an interest in music, Harriet Anne learned to play Grandma’s piano, while Suzanne turned to Daddy’s violin. Simple tunes(曲调) soon became melodies(旋律) as the twins played more and more. Caught up in the rhythm of the music, my baby brother danced around. I just listened.
    When my arms grew long enough, I tried to play Suzanne’s violin. I loved the beautiful sound drawn across the strings. Oh, how I wanted one! But I knew it was out of the question.
    It was not a good year. At harvest time the crops did not bring as much as we had hoped. Yet, even though times were hard, I couldn’t wait any longer to ask,“Daddy, may I have a violin of my own?” Daddy’s face looked sad.
    One evening, we all sat around the table. Daddy wrote a letter to his friend, Mr Finkle, in Columbus. As he wrote, Daddy read parts of this letter out loud to Mother. Weeks later, I discovered he’d written one line he didn’t read aloud,“Would you watch for a violin for my daughter? I can’t pay much, but she enjoys music, and we’d like her to have her own instrument.”
    When Daddy received the letter from Columbus a few weeks later, he announced,“We are driving to Columbus to spend the night with Aunt Alice as soon as I find someone to care for the farm.”
    At last the day arrived, and we drove to Aunt Alice’s. After we arrived, I listened while Daddy was making a phone call.
    He hung up and asked,“Mary, do you want to go with me to visit Mr Finkle?” 
     
     
     
     
    “I found it in a second-hand shop for seven dollars,”Mr Finkle said, handing the violin to me. 
     
     
     
     

    答案:
    附:听力原文
    (Text 1)
    M: Oh, look! What a lovely bike! Is the bike yours, Linda?
    W: I wish it was mine, Jim. But it is Lucy’s sister Lily’s.
    (Text 2)
    W: It’s 9:30. I must hurry. Otherwise I won’t be able to get to the meeting room before 11:00.
    M: Don’t worry. It has been put off by half an hour.
    (Text 3)
    M: I heard that you went to Australia last week. So what do you think of your holiday?
    W: Actually, it was a business trip. Before I came back, I went to visit my uncle and the Sydney Opera House.
    (Text 4)
    M: I am tired of editing. I am considering quitting this job. What kind of job do you think is suitable for me? How about being a librarian?
    W: You are so talkative. A librarian wouldn’t be a good choice. Maybe you could be a good salesman.
    (Text 5)
    M: How was Andy and Mary’s wedding? Was it romantic or boring?
    W: I thought it would be serious but it turned out to be quite terrible.The wedding car was caught in a traffic jam, and what was worse, Andy lost the wedding ring.
    (Text 6)
    M: Mum, I’m flying to visit Uncle Li’s family next Saturday. Should I pack my bags today?
    W: Yes, I think so.
    M: OK! What clothes should I take? I know it’s hot there.
    W: Yes, but it rains a lot. You can borrow an umbrella or a jacket if it’s wet. Just pack some T-shirts.
    M: OK! And who’s meeting me at the airport?
    W: Well, Uncle Li and Aunt Wang will be busy, but your cousin Susan can pick you up.
    (Text 7)
    W: You should have spent more time reviewing your lessons before the exams. That is very important.
    M: But you don’t know how boring and tiring it is to review my lessons! When I do that, I always feel sleepy.
    W: That’s bad. If you had really worked hard, your report card would have been much better.
    M: But I sometimes just need to relax.
    W: So you spend your time on the computer. Listen, Jack. From now on, you are not allowed to use the computer, and you must spend at least an hour on your lessons every night.
    M: All right.
    (Text 8)
    W: I need to get something for Tina’s birthday. Any suggestions?
    M: A dress or a scarf might be nice since you sent her a handbag on her last birthday. Oh, I have a 15% discount card of Sunshine Shopping Mall. Let’s go and use it. Here it is.
    W: It’s great. We can save some money for our home. Oh, no! I was supposed to give Anna a call an hour ago. It’s already a quarter to five. I had left my phone at home. She must be still waiting for my call.
    M: You can use my phone, darling.
    W: OK. Is her phone number 653-1972?
    M: Oh, no! You still don’t remember it. It’s 653-1792. Only the last number is different from mine. Mine is six.
    W: Don’t blame me. She has changed it for only two weeks.
    M: OK. You should remember it well in future.
    (Text 9)
    M: Oh, Christina, is that you? How have you been?
    W: I’ve been OK. I’ve just been busy with schoolwork. We really should get together and have a chat. How about joining me for dinner tonight?
    M: I’d love to, but I’m leaving for Miami at 8 tonight because my brother is getting married on Saturday morning.
    W: Congratulations! I hope you have a nice time there. Maybe you can go sightseeing after it.
    M: Well, I have only three days’ vacation. What are you doing now? Maybe we can go to the coffee shop and chat for a while.
    W: I wish I could, but I’m on my way to the tennis court.
    M: The tennis court? I didn’t know you played tennis.
    W: I’m taking tennis lessons offered by a former tennis player. My roommate is on a tennis team and she’s got me interested in the sport. You won’t believe who I met during the lesson. Mr White! Our chemistry teacher at high school.
    M: Oh, really? I can’t believe it.
    W: Neither can I. Do you know how to play?
    M: A little, but I haven’t played it for years. When I come back from my trip, I’ll join you in taking tennis lessons.
    (Text 10)
    M: Richard Jenkins comes from America. Now he is a student in Harvard University. Jenkins had a poor life when he was little. He and his family lost their house because they could not afford it. After that, Jenkins had to live in a homeless shelter. He said that his experience there gave him the drive to work hard in school.Some of Jenkins’s classmates in high school didn’t like him because he was smart and hard-working. They used to call Jenkins “Harvard” and made jokes on him saying,“Oh, you think you are smart,” because he often raised his hand in class to answer the teachers’ questions. Although he had all these difficulties, Jenkins kept studying hard. Also, he took part in a lot of activities after school, like playing basketball and learning about the world. He helped poor students improve their English writing skills. What’s more, he helped set up a club in which students can learn and use 3D printers and other machines. Jenkins is now studying computer science in Harvard. He hopes to create something great for people.
    1.B 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.B 11.A 12.B 13.C 14.B 15.B 16.A 17.C 18.B 19.A 20.C
    【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了世界上最好的四个沙滩, 包括沙滩的特点、附近的旅馆、旅馆的价格、飞机票价等信息。
    21.B 细节理解题。根据Clearwater Beach部分最后两段 “*Bargain hotel nearby: Pier House 60 Marina Hotel, $293 per night(double beds) *Airfare: As low as $71 for a round trip from ORD(Chicago) to TPA(Tampa)” 可知, 双人间费用为293美元, 芝加哥到坦帕市往返机票每人71美元, 因此两人可能花费:293+71+71=435美元。故选B项。
    22.C 细节理解题。根据Siesta Beach 部分第一段最后一句 “It’s also a great spot for kids to collect seashells and sand dollars.” 可知, Siesta Beach与其他三个沙滩的不同之处在于孩子们能有更多的乐趣。故选C项。
    23.C 细节理解题。根据Ka’anapali Beach部分第一段第一句 “... is a popular spot for quiet relaxation or water sports.” 可知, Ka’anapali Beach适合水上运动。故选C项。
    【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了竞走运动及其与跑步的不同之处。
    24.C 细节理解题。由文章第二段中的 “But the sport’s rules require that a race walker’s knees stay straight through most of the leg swing and one foot remain in contact with the ground at all times.” 可知, 竞走必须遵循特殊规则。故选C项。
    25.D 细节理解题。由文章最后一段中的 “... some of the injuries associated with running, such as runner’s knee, are uncommon among race walkers.” 可知, 与跑步相比, 竞走的优势在于它不大可能使膝盖受伤。故选D项。
    26.A 细节理解题。由文章最后一段中的 “In fact, anyone wishing to try race walking should probably first consult a coach or experienced racer to learn proper technique...” 可知, Dr.Norberg对于想尝试竞走运动的人的建议是咨询专业人士的意见。故选A项。
    27.B 推理判断题。通读全文可知, 作者介绍了竞走这项运动的特点: 需要遵循一定规则; 膝盖较少受伤, 但会对脚踝和臀部造成压力; 如果想从事这项运动, 尚需专业人士指导。由此可推断, 作者对待竞走的态度是客观的。故选B项。
    【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。平格拉普岛因很多居民是色盲而闻名。人们认为其原因是在1780年海啸发生后, 作为海啸幸存者之一的国王有能够导致色盲的基因缺陷, 他将这一基因缺陷遗传给了后代。
    28.D 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句 “It is known as the Island of the Colour-blind because so many people who live on this remote island can only see in black and white.” 可知, 平格拉普岛因很多居民是色盲而出名。故选D项。
    29.A 推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句话可知, 他发现在阳光下无法看清东西, 所以无法工作。据此可以判断, 阳光充足时他可能会待在家里。故选A项。
    30.C 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的最后一句 “It’s believed that he had a genetic fault that caused colour-blindness and he passed this fault on to his many generations.” 可知, 该岛的国王有能够导致色盲的基因缺陷, 他将这一基因缺陷遗传给了后代, 故岛上很多人是色盲。故选C项。
    31.A 标题归纳题。通读全文尤其是第二段的第二句 “It is known as the Island of the Colour-blind because so many people who live on this remote island can only see in black and white.” 可知, 本文主要介绍了色盲岛——平格拉普岛。故选A项。
    【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者的女儿是一个活泼外向的女孩子, 看到了悲伤的鲍勃, 主动和他打招呼, 却没有得到回应。有一天, 女儿送给他一片红色的秋叶, 温暖了他, 从此他们之间建立起了深厚的友谊。
    32.D 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句 “... my daughter asked why the man didn’t want to say ‘Hi’ to her.” 可知, 作者的女儿问为什么那个人没有跟她打招呼, 所以, 女儿对于那个人不回应她的问候感到很困惑。
    33.B 推理判断题。根据第四段中的 “She continued up one step and handed it to him. I held my breath.” 可知, 当作者的女儿捡起一片红色的秋叶送给鲍勃时, 作者屏住了呼吸。由此可以推测, 作者非常紧张。故选B项。
    34.A 细节理解题。根据文中所述可知鲍勃在车祸中失去妻子之后, 心情极度低落, 而作者的女儿却多次主动与他打招呼, 即使他没有回应, 甚至送给他一片红色的秋叶, 这一切都表达了小姑娘对他的关心。故选A项。
    35.A 标题归纳题。根据文章的叙述可知, 作者的女儿送给鲍勃一片红色的秋叶才打破了女儿主动打招呼却得不到回应的僵局, 也温暖了鲍勃的心。A项作为文章标题最恰当。
    36.G 37.A 38.C 39.B 40.D
    【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过儿子被烧伤留下伤疤, 但决定不做整形手术的故事告诉我们, 每个人都有自己认为会让别人远离自己的 “伤疤”, 我们不要用外表等标准来衡量自己, 而是要珍视自己的内在品质。
    41.C 根据该空前面的 the emergency room 以及后面的 “with serious burns on his face, neck and arms” 可知, 作者的儿子被严重烧伤, 所以是被送(brought)进急诊室。turn “转向, 转动”; give “给”; bring “带来; 带……到某处”; show “展示”。
    42.B 根据后文可知, 造成烧伤的是一场意外事故, 故选B项。event “事件”; accident “意外; 事故”; reason “原因”; process “过程”。
    43.A 根据后面的 shot from his waist to well over his head可知, 火焰烧到了作者儿子的衬衫上, 故使用burned。burn “烧着, 着火”; hold “拿着, 抓住”; take “拿走, 带走”; attract “吸引”。
    44.B 根据常识可知, 应该是其中一个男孩抓住作者的儿子, 让他在草地上翻滚, 以扑灭身上的火。故选B项。push “推动”; roll “使翻滚”; drop “使掉下”; throw “扔”。
    45.B 根据第四段最后一句 “So he had to return to college with typical scars of burns.” 可知, 后来他的脸上留下了疤痕, 是因为当时没有足够的时间, 才让大火在他脸上留下了疤痕。故选B项。space “空间”; time “时间”; room “空间, 房间”; place “地点”。
    46.C 句意: 在他治疗恢复之后, 医生告诉他, 他们得过6个月才能给他做整形手术, 因为皮肤经过那么长时间才会停止萎缩、起皱。根据句意可知, 前后为因果关系。故选C项。if “如果”; while “当……时, 尽管”; because “因为”; although “尽管”。
    47.C 根据10-inch可知,伤疤是很明显的。故选C项。specific “特定的”; violent “暴力的”; obvious “明显的”; cruel “残忍的”。
    48.B 此处表示这并不是说他们不会注意到它, 而是说如果你不在意, 他们也不会在意。故选B项。mention “提及”; notice “注意到”; reject “拒绝”; blame “责备”。
    49.A 句意: 我把这个智慧传给了我的儿子。pass sth on to sb 为固定短语, 意为 “把某物传给某人”。故选A项。
    50.D 句意: 他把我的建议记在心里, 高昂着头回到学校——庆幸自己还活着。take...to heart “把……记在心里”。故选D项。
    51.C 根据下文中的 give up any plastic surgery 可知, 他放弃了整形手术, 因此他觉得伤疤不重要了。故选C项。grow “生长”; exist “存在”; matter “要紧”; appear “出现”。
    52.C 此处表示他决定放弃做整形手术。故选C项。attempt “尝试, 试图”; effort “努力”; decision “决定”; conclusion “结论”。
    53.B 此处表示我们都有一些我们觉得会造成别人远离我们的 “伤疤”。故选B项。invite “邀请”; cause “造成”; allow “允许”; remind “提醒”。
    54.C 根据上文中的 “And we spend a lot of time thinking that if we looked differently, or dressed differently, people would like us better.” 以及But可知, 作者认为这些标准是错误的。故选C项。casual “随意的”; tough “艰难的, 坚强的”; false “假的, 错误的”; general “总的, 普遍的”。
    55.D 句意: 把你的缺点抛诸脑后, 把注意力集中在你自己看重的内在东西上, 你的美丽就会散发出来。根据句意可知, 是集中精力在你自己认为重要的内在的东西上。故选D项。by “在……旁边”; over “在……上面”; beyond “在较远的一边, 超出”; within “在……里面”。
    56.energetic 57.who 58.truly 59.themselves 60.an 61.coming 62.reaction 63.catching 64.from 65.was saved
    写作
    第一节
    Dear Mike,  
    Knowing that you’re interested in Chinese culture, I am writing to invite you to take part in the coming celebration of the Dragon Boat Festival, in which you can have a good chance to experience some activities to memorise the famous poet in Chinese history, Qu Yuan.
    We can meet at the bus stop outside the school gate at 9 a.m.on Friday morning.Then, we will go to the river to watch the Dragon Boat Race, which is supposed to be quite exciting.After that, we will go back to my home to have lunch where you can taste rice dumplings made by my mother.You can learn how to make them in the afternoon.Please accept my invitation.
    Looking forward to your early reply.
    Yours,
    Li Hua
    第二节
    He hung up and asked,“Mary, do you want to go with me to visit Mr Finkle?”“Sure,” I answered. He drove into a residential area and stopped in the driveway of a fine house. We walked up the steps and rang the door chime. A tall man, older than Daddy, opened the door.“Mary, I’ve been hearing things about you. Your daddy has arranged a big surprise for you!” Mr Finkle led us into the living room. He picked up a case, opened it, lifted out a violin and started to play. The melody surged and spoke like waterfalls.
    “I found it in a second-hand shop for seven dollars,”Mr Finkle said, handing the violin to me. I noticed the tears in Daddy’s eyes as I finally comprehended that it belonged to me! I skipped forward for it, yelling with excitement, took it over and stroked it gently.“It’s beautiful,” I said, barely breathing. Then I put it under my chin, and started to play. The melody flowed from the bow and danced in the air, with my dream of being a violinist ignited by the seven-dollar surprise.

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