人教版新高考英语一轮复习　Fascinating Parks 引人入胜的公园

这是一份人教版新高考英语一轮复习　Fascinating Parks 引人入胜的公园，共5页。
考点规范练32　Fascinating Parks引人入胜的公园Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.The wealthy man passed away,　　　　　　(leave) a large amount of money to his sons and grandsons. 2.The police station had lifted the ban 　　　　　　parking in the street. 3.I 　　　　　　　　(accompany) my parents to the central park for the weekend, which made them happy and relaxed. 4.Only a small number of visitors 　　　　　　　(allow) to enter the reserve every day.5.Living in the Canadian city for many years, he 　　　　　　　　　(adopt) the lifestyle of the local people. 6.Let’s go to the party. Maybe you can meet with an 　　　　　　(adore) girl to make friends. Ⅱ.选词填空even though　whether...or...　appeal to　put on　pick up1.A famous country music group will 　　　　　　　　performances in the theatre near our school. 2.You should learn to respect everyone around you, 　　　　　　they are rich 　　　　　　poor. 3.Clothes of bright colours especially 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　senior citizens. 4.A bus is drawing near and will stop at this stop to 　　　　　　　　　passengers. 5.We enjoyed ourselves in the remote Yunnan village of minorities, 　　　　　　　　　it was a long way from our accommodation. Ⅲ.金句默写1.当地政府采取了有效的措施使这片森林保持它的自然状态。The local government 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　to keep the forest 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 2.浅水处长满了树, 这片湿地是提供净水和氧气的天然系统, 这使它成为 “杭州的绿肺”。　　　　　　　　　　　　　in the shallows, the wetland is a natural system for providing clean water and oxygen, 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　the “green lungs of Hangzhou”.3.正是在这个令人难以置信的主题公园里, 有很多吸引你的有趣故事。It is 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　that many interesting stories 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 4.德国是世界上主要的高科技国家之一。Germany is 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　with advanced science and technology. 5.事实上, 这些老人的钱多得花不了, 所以他们热衷于慈善。Actually, these old people 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　, so they are keen on the charity. Ⅳ.单项填空1.Not until she opened her mouth and spoke 　　　she was a foreigner.  A.I realised B.I had realisedC.had I realised D.did I realise2.Much time 　　　sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.  A.being spent B.having spentC.spent D.spending3.A(n) 　　　of achievement clearly has an influence on children’s early education.  A.idea  B.senseC.need D.mind4.　　　 his career in explosives, Nobel was a pacifist and opposed the military use of his inventions.  A.In spite B.AlthoughC.No matter what D.Despite5.Thank you for all your hard work during the disaster. I don’t think we 　　　it without you.  A.can survive  B.could surviveC.could have survived D.must have survived6.　　　, all the students have covered the 5 kilometres and no one quit halfway.  A.To our sorrow B.To be satisfiedC.To our satisfaction D.To our disappointmentⅤ.阅读理解You may find yourself wondering: do blind people dream? Dream sleep is generated deep within the brain. As it is a function of the brain, and not the eyes, blind people dream as much as a sighted person would. It is interesting that the timing of the blindness in life may in fact influence the content of the dreams, however.Research has evaluated the sensory experiences of blind people while dreaming for decades. These findings have been interpreted(解释) within the context of sighted people’s experience of dreams. It is useful to consider the content of all dreams to better understand where it differs among the blind.Most dreams contain features that are both visual and kinesthetic (related to movement,such as falling). More than half of dreams contain a sound. It is rare for people to describe other sensory experiences, such as those related to smell, taste, and pain. It is estimated that these latter three elements occur in less than 1 percent of dream reports. Interestingly, women more often experience smell and taste in their dreams while men more often experience sound and pain.Blind people are more likely to report feelings of touch, taste, and smell in their dreams compared to sighted people. This likely corresponds to their waking experience which relies more on these senses. They do not have dramatic differences in dream content, except that they seem to have less aggression in their dreams.Despite these subtle differences in dream content, can blind people see when they dream? Some blind people actually can see in dreams, but it depends on when they lost their vision. Individuals who are born blind or those who become blind at a young age (typically by the age of 4 or 5 years) do not have visual imagery in their dreams. On the other hand, those who become blind after 5 or 6 years of age are able to see in their dreams. Therefore, there seems to be a window in the development of the brain in which the capacity to have visual dreams is established.1.Why do the blind people also have the ability to dream?A.Because they learn the ability after birth.B.Because the ability is controlled by brain.C.Because daily life also expresses them a lot.D.Because they have other senses except seeing.2.According to the text, which of the following dream situations is the rarest?A.A blind man falls off a house.B.A blind woman feels painful.C.A sighted man hears something terrible.D.A sighted woman sees a colourful picture.3.What does the author think of the dream differences between blind people and sighted people?A.Slight. B.Vital.C.Strange. D.Interesting.Ⅵ.阅读表达Twenty-five years ago, most young Britons wanted a career in law, to be a doctor, or, if they were creatively minded, to take up singing. But today, things stand differently. According to a survey by Tesco Mobile, a UK telecoms company, the “dream job” of young people aged between 16 and 25 in the UK is a video blogger, or “vlogger”. The survey, carried out among 1,002 people, found that as much as 40 percent of them put vlogger as their number one choice on a list of ideal careers. This change is undoubtedly as a result of the Internet and social media, which have made it so much easier to reach a global audience, without having to enter a career in show business in the traditional way.“In the past, the biggest stars were trained by the Hollywood studios; now, anyone with a computer camera can become a star,” a Tesco Mobile spokesperson said in a news release.“From fashion to comedy, these self-made stars document and broadcast their hobbies to an adoring follower base. Vloggers are the big stars of today because they are normal people interacting with their followers about everyday life.” “The generation of today have so many more options and opportunities than older age groups and the Internet and development of technology have aided that growth,” Phil Samuels, spokesperson for UK tech retailer Currys, told the Mirror. However, what people see is only the bright side of being a vlogger and they ignore the fact that only those who are successful gain fame and fortune. For every success there are a hundred others who never get off the starting line. There are the dreams that come true and the dreams that are destined to remain dreams. Although being vloggers is popular, some young people choose to follow careers that don’t necessarily earn them fame, but allow them to make good use of the Internet to share their hobbies. Young Israeli David Leshaw, for example, runs a business called the Finishers Club. It’s an online platform for runners to keep a record of their races. His job allows him to express his passion, and is always a learning experience. And that’s enough for him. 1.According to the survey, what is the most appealing job for British young people? (no more than 5 words)                                                                                                                                                  2.What are the factors that make it convenient for a vlogger to reach the follower base? (no more than 8 words)                                                                                                                                                  3.What does the underlined word “document” in the second paragraph mean? (no more than 2 words)                                                                                                                                                  4.What is the main idea of paragraph 4? (no more than 15 words)                                                                                                                                                  5.Do you want to be a vlogger? Why or why not? (no more than 25 words)                                                                                                                                                   答案：Ⅰ.1.leaving　2.on　3.accompanied　4.are allowed　5.has adopted　6.adorableⅡ.1.put on　2.whether; or　3.appeal to　4.pick up　5.even thoughⅢ.1.has taken effective measures; in its natural state　2.With trees growing; which makes it　3.in this incredible theme park; will appeal to you　4.one of the leading countries　5.have too much money to spendⅣ.1.D　not until引导时间状语从句, 提到句首, 主句要用部分倒装, 且句子的时态为一般过去时。故选D项。2.C　句意: 上班族在办公桌前坐太久, 一般会受到健康问题的困扰。分析句子结构可知, 分词的逻辑主语和后面主句的主语不一致, 应用独立主格结构。分词主语和分词动作之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系, 且动作已完成, 故用过去分词形式。故选C项。3.B　句意: 成就感很明显对儿童的早期教育有影响。idea “主意”, need “需要”, mind “心理”, 都不符合句意。只有sense(感觉)构成a sense of achievement结构, 表示 “成就感”。故选B项。4.D　句意: 虽然诺贝尔的职业是发明炸药, 但他是一个和平主义者, 并且反对把他的发明用于军事行为。 　　　his career in explosives 与后一句是转折关系, 但这不是句子, 只有一个中心名词career, 所以此处只能用介词despite或介词短语in spite of, 后面接his career做宾语。故选D项。 5.C　句意: 谢谢你(们)在灾难期间付出的所有艰苦努力。我认为要是没有你(们)我们是不可能幸存下来的。without you是含蓄条件, 意为 “要是没有你(们)的话”。空格处表示与过去实际情况相反的主观猜测, 故用could not have survived 表示 “不可能活下来”。此句否定前移, 故选C项。6.C　句意: 使我们满意的是, 所有的学生都跑完了5千米, 没有人中途放弃。此句要用C项表示 “使我们满意的是”, 做结果状语。故选C项。Ⅴ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。短文介绍了盲人做梦时的感官体验以及失明的时间影响了做梦的内容。1.B　细节理解题。根据第一段中的 “Dream sleep is generated deep within the brain. As it is a function of the brain, and not the eyes, blind people dream as much as a sighted person would.”可知, 梦幻是在大脑深处产生的。因为这是大脑的功能, 而不是眼睛的功能。盲人之所以有做梦的能力是因为这种做梦的能力是由大脑控制的。故选B项。2.B　推理判断题。根据第三段中的 “It is rare for people...Interestingly, women more often experience smell and taste in their dreams while men more often experience sound and pain.”以及第四段中的 “Blind people are more likely to report feelings of touch, taste, and smell in their dreams compared to sighted people.” 可知, 失明的女人感到痛苦这种梦境是最罕见的。故选B项。3.A　细节理解题。根据最后一段中的 Despite these subtle differences in dream content可知, 梦的内容有些细微的差异。所以作者认为盲人和正常视力的人之间的梦的内容差异是细微的(slight)。故选A项。Ⅵ.1.A video blogger/vlogger. 2.The Internet and social media. 3.Record. 4.It is not easy to become a successful vlogger.Or: Only those who are successful gain fame and fortune.Or: Some people only see the bright side of being a vlogger. 5.Yes, I do. Because it represents a new trend of entertainment and I want to try my luck and show my talent.Or: No, I don’t. Because only those who are successful gain fame and fortune in the field.Or: No, I don’t. Because it is not easy to become a successful vlogger.