安徽省合肥市蜀山区2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末质量检测英语试题（word版 含答案）

这是一份安徽省合肥市蜀山区2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末质量检测英语试题（word版 含答案），共13页。
温馨提示：
1. 试卷8页，共四部分，共十大题，满分120分，考试时间120分钟，请合理分配时间。
2. 请你仔细核对每页试卷下方页码和题数，核实无误后再答题。
3. 请将答案写在答题卷上，在试卷上答题无效，考试结束只收答题卷。
4. 请你仔细思考，认真答题，不要过于紧张，祝考试顺利！
第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）
略
第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）
V. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. Wrking in grups is a gd ______ if yu aren’t able t slve the prblems by yurself.
methdB. standardC. reprtD. subject
22. Phts are ______, but they say a lt abut ur lives.
A. specialB. pwerfulC. silentD. interesting
23. --- Jasn, cme ver here and give me a hand.
--- Just a minute, mm. I ______ an e-mail.
sent B. am sending C. was sending D. have sent
24. Our gvernment is lking fr sme ways, including the 3-child plicy t ______ the prblem f the aging ppulatin.
A.agree with B. begin with C. cmpare with D. deal with
25. Yu’d better nt g abrad when COVID-19 is still ______ arund the wrld.
A. spreading B. recycling C. trading D. replacing
26. --- Agatha Christic was a wman writer ______ is gd at writing nvels.
--- Yeah, she was a great nvelist in the 20th century.
A. when B. what C. wh D. which
27. ______ he heard the little girl crying fr help utside, he rushed ut f the rm immediately.
A. Befre B. Unless C. As sn as D. Althugh
28. --- Hw many members are there in yur sprts club?
--- Seven this term, but next term there will be twenty ______.
A. at least B. at present C. at all D. at nce
29. Nw mre and mre teenagers ______ t d vluntary wrk fr their lcal cmmunities.
A. are encuraged B. were encuraged
C. encurage D. encuraged
30. --- Are yu cnfident abut the basketball match against Class 1?
--- ______ I’ve gt everything ready!
A. Of curse nt. B. It’s hard t say. C. Yu bet! D. Nice idea!
Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
One day, a little by was ut playing n the beach with his friends. While they were playing, the by fund a stne which lked ___31___. It wasn’t the same as ther stnes. It was a little bit shining. But it was quite dirty. The by tk the ___32___ hme because he wanted t plish（擦亮）it.
His friends didn’t ___33___ him, s they asked, “Why are yu plishing that ugly stne?”, but the by didn’t ___34___. Frm then n,when they went ut t play, the by wuld take the stne with him. He wuld plish it whenever he had a ___35___.
This went n fr sme time. Then ne day, the by played with his friends as usual. He had a ___36___ fr them. When he ___37___ the stne t them, they were amazed. It was, in fact, nt a ___38___ stne at all---it was a beautiful diamnd（钻石）. The by kept plishing it ___39___ it was cmpletely clean and bright.
In ur lives, there will be times when peple dn’t understand us. The best thing we can d is t ___40___ t wrk twards ur gals. Anything is pssible if we g fr it.
31.A. strange B. clean C. beautiful D. cmmn
32. A. friend B. stne C. beach D. sand
33. A. like B. hate C. understand D. believe
34. A. reply B. ask C. smile D. agree
35. A. pint B. cld C. rest D. party
36. A. chance B. hug C. rule D. surprise
37.A. shwed B. added C. psted D. lent
38. A. cmmn B. valuable C. useful D. magic
39. A. if B. until C. since D. because
40. A. frget B. cntinue C. refuse D. fail
B
Fd waste is a huge prblem arund the wrld. While sme peple ___41___ away unwanted fd, lts f peple in ther parts f the wrld face fd shrtages.
In rder t ___42___ fd waste, many cuntries in the wrld like Germany and France have fd banks. Peple and supermarkets can give extra（多余的）fd t the fd banks and they can give the fd t thse in ___43___. Shanghai pened China’s first fd bank in 2015. In five years, it saved seven millin tns f fd and ___44___ a large number f peple.
Many fruits and vegetables are wasted because they lk ___45___. Fr example, abut 25% t 30% f carrts dn’t make it t the stre because f their ___46___ . S try t buy ugly fd next time, because it is just as gd a “nrmal” fd.
Many Chinese restaurants are telling peple t ___47___ dishes by using the “N-1” frmula(公式). “N” ___48___ the number f peple in yur grup. S if yu’re in a grup f ___49___ peple, yu shuld rder five dishes.
T reduce fd waste is a big ___50___, and it needs time. Everyne can d smething t make a difference.
41 .A. thrw B. put C. keep D. brush
42. A. increase B. reduce C. remain D. create
43. A. silence B. hpe C. need D. peace
44. A. helped B. cntrlled C. harmed D. killed
45. A. fresh B. healthy C. ugly D. natural
46. A. lks B. prices C. ages D. places
47. A. divide B. reuse C. rder D. wash
48. A. takes away B. reads ut C. writes dwn D. stands fr
49. A. fur B. five C. six D. seven
50. A. task B. jke C. risk D. mistake
第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）
Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: Hi, Rse. D yu like traveling?
B: Yes, I d. ___51___ I was n vacatin last mnth.
A: ___52___
B: I went t Beijing. It is ne f the mst famus cities that I have ever knwn.
A: Yeah, Beijing is the capital f China. ___53___
B: Of curse. I went t the Great Wall with sme Chinese friends.
A: What d yu think f it?
B: ___54___ As far as I knw, there are n ther man-made wnders as big as this.
A: Ww, that’s amazing! ___55___
B: Everything tasted really gd! And I bught sme Beijing duck fr my parents.
A: That must be delicius!
Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Are yu bred with washing yur clthes s ften? Are yu tired f the same clr? If yur answer is “yes”, let’s meet fur kinds f new clthes in the future.
56. If yur Sun-N-Spt shirt is dirty, what can yu d t clean it?
A. Stand in the sun. B. Rub it quickly.
C. Cnnect it t a cmputer. D. Change its clr.
57. If yur mbile phne has n pwer, which ne can help yu?
A. Sun-N-Spt. B. New Fabric Suit.
C. New Wiggle Vigr. D. Chamelen Clth
58. Which part f a magazine is the passage prbably frm?
A. Gegraphy Wrld. B. Future Technlgy
C. Space Explratin. D. Natural Envirnment
B
Reading is s much fun! Yu can als learn mre frm the texts and abut the texts. One way yu can d this with stry bks, passages, r pems is t explre their themes.
A theme is a central idea f the text, cnnecting the characters（人物）and events. The writer may express his r her thughts thrugh a theme. Themes can be ideas like the friendship, bravery, lve r family. Make sure yu knw what the writer is saying.
Smetimes, it is hard t find ut themes. First, the theme may nt be able t be included in just ne wrd. There may als be mre than ne theme in the text. What’s mre, sme themes are nt presented in the text directly. Yu have t use clues（线索）in the texts t find them.
T explre the theme, the mst imprtant thing is t make sure yu’ve read the whle text. Since themes develp ver time, yu can’t fully understand the themes until the end f the text. Then, ask yurself t sum up（概括）the text and try t wrk ut a “big idea”. Fr example, did many characters slve prblems with their families? If there was nly ne small prblem with a character’s family, then “family” might nt be the theme f the text. Finally, after finding ut a “big idea”, g thrugh the text t find examples that supprt this idea. Yu needn’t repeat every detail f the stry—a few key examples will be fine.
Nw yu are ready t explre the theme f a text!
59. What is a theme?
A. The writer’s wrds in the text.B. A central idea f the text.
C. Reader’s wn pinins abut a bk.D. A stry bk, a passage, r a pem.
60. Why is it difficult t find the theme accrding t Paragraph 3?
A. Because there are n clues in the text.
B. Because every text has lts f themes in it.
C. Because we can use ne wrd as the theme.
D. Because the themes may nt be fund directly.
61. Hw can yu explre the theme?
A. Read the whle text.B. Cunt the examples.
C. Repeat every detail.D. Find ne small prblem.
62. What is the best title（标题）f the passage?
A. Reading striesB. Slving PrblemsC. Explring ThemesD. Writing Bks
C
Vide cameras are everywhere—schls, theatres and stres. But in recent years, they have entered ur hmes. Many parents set up cameras at hme t watch their children’s nline classes and hmewrk. Are cameras really helpful? What d students think f them?
Zhang Hua
When I was in Grade 8, my parents set up a camera in my rm. I really didn’t like it because I felt like there were always eyes watching me. I felt s uncmfrtable that I culdn’t sleep well at night. Knwing there was a camera arund when my friends came t my hme, they wuld speak quietly and carefully. I was sad. S I asked my parents t take the camera away. They agreed as lng as I prmised t behave（表现）well. I feel happy and free nw.
Li Dan
Earlier last year, I liked t lie in bed and watch vides instead f studying. This influenced my studies and made my grades wrse. S my parents set up a camera t keep an eye n me. It wrked. With the camera watching, I had t d my hmewrk first and make plans fr studying at hme. When I was alne at hme, the camera made me feel safe because I knew that my parents were watching n the ther side. My grades imprved after a year.
63. What des the underlined wrd “they” in Paragraph 1 refer t?
A. Vide cameras.B. Children.C. Stres.D. Theatres.
64. Why did Li Dan’s parents set up a camera at hme?
A. T wrk at hme.B. T study with her.
C. T make her feel safe.D. T keep an eye n her.
65. Why des Zhang Hua feel and happy nw?
A. Because he has mre friends.B. Because his grades becme better.
C. Because he has less hmewrk.D. Because the camera was taken away.
D
The Duble Third Festival is an ancient Chinese festival. It cmes n the third day f the third lunar(阴历)mnth, s it’s nt n the same day every year. The day is said t be the birthday f Yellw Emperr(Huangdi). The date was fixed after the Wei and Jin dynasties.
In the Eastern Jin Dynasty, peple ften bath(沐浴)in the river n that day t wash away bad luck. Wang Xizhi wrte in his Lantingji Xu abut hw peple tk a bath and wrte pems while drinking. In the Tang Dynasty, peple enjyed drinks and sightseeing. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, peple did activities like thrwing stnes, hiking and listening t music.
In mdern times, it is mainly celebrated by the peple in the suthern parts f China. Fr the Zhuang peple in Guangxi, it is a festival fr yung peple t sing sngs and find their true lve. Bamb dancing is anther imprtant activity fr them. Fr the Li and Mia peple in Hainan, it is a day fr remembering ancestrs(祖先). Fr the Han peple, it is a time t g utside t enjy flwers and ck eggs with jicai. The Han peple believe the special eggs are gd fr their health.
When was the date f the Duble Third Festival fixed?
A. In mdern times.
B. In the Eastern Jin Dynasty
C. After the Wei and Jin dynasties.
D. Befre the birthday f Huangdi
67. Why d peple in the Eastern Jin Dynasty bath in the river n the Duble Third Festival?
A. T enjy the sights. B. T imprve their health.
C. T wash away bad luck. D. T remember ancestrs.
68. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Different peples in China.
B. Different dynasties in China.
C. Why the Duble Third Festival is celebrated
D. Hw the Duble Third Festival is celebrated.
69. What can we learn abut the Duble Third Festival frm the passage?
A. It falls n the third day f March every year.
B. Peple in the Tang Dynasty celebrate it by listening t music.
C. It is mainly celebrated in the suthern parts f China nwadays
D. In Hainan, it is a day fr yung peple t sing sngs and find lve
E
When Yi Xiayang was tw, he fell in lve with skiing. His first time n snw, hwever, wasn’t successful. He slept n the ski lift until the cach fund him. He started t learn hw t ski frm then n. Yi was a fast learner, and at the age f six, he began t ski in ther parts f the wrld.
In 2015, Beijing gt the chance t hld the 2022 Winter Olympic Games. Yi felt it hpeful t take part in the Olympics. He decided t take training curses like a prfessinal athlete (职业运动员).
As a student, Yi has t take classes like thers. At the same time, he has t train n weekends and fr the half day n Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday. In summer, the training ges n.
In the beginning, that was a big challenge. “When I started t train like an athlete, everything seemed t change,” said Yi. “I lst my interest. I even gt angry with my caches. They talked t my parents and decided t give me a ne-week break frm training.”
Luckily, during that break, he picked up his jy in skiing. “I fund that skiing had already becme ne imprtant part f me,” said Yi. After that, he mved back t his fight fr his dreams.
“I might have dreamed f becming an Olympic champin (冠军) befre, but nw it cmes much clearer. I want t take part in the Olympics, and that will be my gal.”
70. When did Yi Xiayang start t ski in ther parts f the wrld?
A. In 2015.B. At the age f six.
C. When he was tw.D. At the Beijing Olympics.
71. What des the underlined wrd “challenge” mean in Chinese?
A. 挑战B. 成功C. 惊喜D. 目标
72. Which f the fllwing is NOT the reasn why Yi Xiayang becmes a gd skier?
A. His hard trainingB. His ability t learn.
C. Help frm his caches.D. His success at his first try.
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。
F
Lng, lng ag, there lived an unhappy king. He slept badly and didn’t feel like eating. But the dctr fund nthing wrng with his bdy. “It’s all in his mind. Neither medicine nr rest can help him. What he needs is the shirt f a happy persn t wear. That’ll make him happy.”
The prime minister (首相) was called t the palace. But he said that he had a lt f pwer, it didn’t make him happy. He always wrried that many peple were trying t take his place. Then the banker came. “Oh, I’m nt happy either,” he said. “I have a lt f mney, but I feel very nervus every day when I think smene tries t steal my mney.”
Finally, the tp general (将军) was tld t g ut and find a happy man in three days. He searched and searched but culdn’t find anyne. It seemed that everyne had their wn prblems. Just as he was abut t give up, he saw a pr man n the street eating with his hands and singing happily t himself. The general went up t him and asked, “What makes yu s happy? Yu have n pwer r mney” The pr man smiled, “I dn’t want what I can’t have. S I’m happy.”
“Great! Yu are the man I’m lking fr,” the general said in great jy. “Then I need t give yur shirt t ur king. Hw much d yu want fr it?”
“Shirt? I’ve n shirt at all.”
73. What was wrng with the unhappy king? (不超过10 个词)
______________________________________________________________________________
74. Hw des the banker feel every day? (不超过5个词)
______________________________________________________________________________
75. Why is the pr man happy? (不超过10个词)
______________________________________________________________________________
第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分）
Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
76. Pllutin is ur greatest e______（敌人）.
77. Learn t plan yur time p______（合理地）.
78. Jhn l______（锁）the dr every time he leaves hme.
79. It is w______（明智的）t think twice befre yu d anything.
80. If yu watch the children, yu will ntice hw h______（诚实的）they are.
Ⅹ. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
假如你是李明，你校英文报将征集以“摄影”为主题的征文。请选择你最喜欢的一张照片，分享照片背后的故事。
要点：
1. 描述照片；
2. 分享故事；
3.
注意：
1. 词数80-100；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4. 短文题目已给出，不计入总词数。
I’m Li Ming and I’d like t intrduce a pht that is very special. ______________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
V. 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
21~25ACBDA26~30CCAAC
Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
31~35ABCAC36~40DAABB41~45ABCAC46~50ACDCA
Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
51~55CEDBF
Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
56~58ACB59~62BDAC63~65ADD66~69CCDC
70~72BAD
73. He slept badly and didn’t feel like eating.
74. He feels very nervus.
75. Because he desn’t want what he can’t have.
Ⅸ. 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
76. enemy; 77. prperly; 78. lcks; 79. wise; 80. hnest
Ⅹ. 书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
略A. It isn’t as interesting as I thught.
B. It is such a wnderful place.
C. I like traveling t different places.
D. Did yu g anywhere special there?
E. Where did yu g n vacatin?
F. Then hw abut the fd there?
G. Hw lng have yu been there?
Sun-N-Spt
T clean this shirt, just stand in the sun! The clthes receive UV light frm the sun and then they can clean themselves in minutes.
New Fabric Suit
Are yu sick f hles in yur clthes? This new clth repairs itself! If this clth gets a hle, just rub(搓揉)the brken place quickly. The hle will disappear sn. Hle? What hle?
New Wiggle Vigr
This clth gets a charge(充电)frm running arund. As yu mve, yur mvement can be turned int pwer. This can charge a mbile phne, an ipad, and many ther small things that need pwer.
Chamelen Clth
Tired f the same ld lk? Hw abut clthes that change clrs? This kind f clth can change clrs when it gets warm. There is n need t buy new clthes any mre.