高中英语北师大版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Lesson 3 Meet the New Boss: You授课ppt课件
展开1.____________n. 视野;视力2.____________adv. 有礼貌地,恭敬地3.____________n. 选择;选项4.____________n. 望远镜
visin respectfully ptin telescpe
1.sign up fr________________2.be curius abut… ________________3.belng t________________4.满足某人的需求______________________5.做决定________________6.树立目标________________7.对……有害________________
报名参加 对……好奇 属于 meet ne’s requirements make a decisin set a gal be bad fr…
1.(P21)…when yu mve t a new envirnment r have t wrk with sme new peple, ________ ________ ________ ________ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______(他们往往不容易认同你) r respect yu immediately. (it is+adj. t+d sth. )【答案】it is nt always easy fr them t recgnise yu
2.(P21)________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________(在一个新的环境中学习或工作), yu need t have a gd sense f judgement when jining a discussin r making a decisin. (现在分词作状语)【答案】Learning r wrking in a new envirnment
1.respectfully adv. 有礼貌地,恭敬地(P21)Als, treat yur team members respectfully as equals. 【翻译】同时,尊重和平等地对待你的团队成员。【语言提升】respect vt. 尊敬;尊重 n. 敬意;方面Respect yurself, r n ne else will respect yu. 尊重自己,否则别人不会尊重你。
respect sb. fr (ding) sth. 因(做)某事而尊重某人shw/have respect fr… 尊重……In China, we attach great imprtance t shwing respect fr the elderly. 在中国,我们非常重视对老人的尊敬。
give/send ne’s respect t sb. 问候某人ut f respect fr sb. 出于对某人的尊敬Chinese children grw up with warning nt t waste a single grain f rice, ut f respect fr farmer’s labr. 中国的孩子在成长过程中都被警告不要浪费一粒米,这是出于对农民劳动的尊重。
in respect f…=with respect t…就……而言;关于;至于It starts with lking inside yurself and understanding wh yu are with respect t the natural wrld and hw yu apprach the gardening prcess. 首先,你要审视自己的内心,了解自己在自然世界中是什么样的人,以及你是如何处理园艺过程的。in the respect/in sme respects在这方面/在某些方面
【词汇拓展】respectful adj. 值得尊敬的respected adj. 受人尊敬的
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)The children in ur family are always ________(respect) t their elders. (2)He is such a great man that all f us shw ur respect ________ him. 【答案】(1)respectful (2)fr
完成句子(3)When I have a different pinin, I may chse t give it up and ______ ______ ______ ______ the majrity. 当我有不同的意见时,我可以选择放弃,尊重大多数人的意见。【答案】(3)respect the pinin f
2.requirement n. 要求; 需求(P21)In such a case, peple wh are mre willing t learn new things can becme mre flexible and be able t meet new requirements in their jb. 【翻译】在这种情况下,更愿意学习新事物的人会变得更加灵活,能够满足工作中的新要求。
【语言提升】require sth. f sb. 要求某人某事require sb. t d sth. 要求某人做某事Being public figures, leaders are required t appear strng and capable. 作为公众人物,领导者必须表现得坚强能干。
sth. requires ding/t be dne某事需要……It is required that…要求……(从句用虚拟语气)Our teacher required that we shuld pay attentin t ur handwriting. 老师要求我们要注意书写。
meet/satisfy ne’s requirements/needs满足某人的要求In my 8th grade, I was tld that I had t take an art class t meet my teacher’s requirement. 我在八年级的时候被告知我需要上一堂美术课来满足老师的要求。raise requirements 提出要求
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)We ask that yu let us knw f any allergies r dietary ________(require) as well as infrmatin abut any medicines yu take. (2)This wall requires ________(repair). 【答案】(1)requirements (2)repairing/t be repaired
(3)The situatin required that an immediate decisin ________(make). (4)The situatin required us ________(make) an immediate decisin. 【答案】(3)(shuld) be made (4)t make
3.fcus n关注(P21)When wrking, dn’t fcus n what is yur wrk and what isn’t. 【翻译】在工作中,不要专注于什么是你的工作,什么不是。
【语言提升】fcus ne’s attentin/eyes/energy n…集中注意力/目光/精力于……If we find thse materials interesting, we’ll fcus ur attentin n them fr lng. 如果我们觉得那些材料有趣,我们就会在上面花很长时间。
the fcus f attentin关注的焦点Health and envirnmental prblems have becme increasingly the fcus f attentin. 健康和环境问题日益成为人们关注的焦点。in fcus焦点对准的;清晰的ut f fcus焦点没对准的;不清晰的The children’s faces are badly ut f fcus in the phtgraph. 照片上孩子们的脸模糊不清。
【语境助记】The little by was always wrking hard t be the fcus f the teachers’ attentin. But this time the nise made it hard fr him t fcus n his study. 这个小男孩总是努力学习想成为老师关注的焦点。但是这次噪音让他无法集中注意力学习。
【归纳拓展】表示“集中注意力于……”的短语还有:cncentrate ne’s attentin n, fix ne’s attentin n, pay attentin t等。
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)Public attentin at the mment is fcused ________ the prblem f envirnment balance. (2)They fcused their mind n ________(d) the experiment. 【答案】(1)n (2)ding
完成句子(3)Attentin has been ________ recently ________ the danger f nuclear reactrs. 最近人们的注意力集中于核反应堆的危险上。(4)________ ________ ________ n yur wrk. 把注意力集中在你的工作上。【答案】(3)fcused; n (4)Fcus yur attentin
1.(P21)…when yu mve t a new envirnment r have t wrk with sme new peple, it is nt always easy fr them t recgnise yu r respect yu immediately. 【翻译】……当你到一个新环境或不得不与一些新的人一起工作时,他们往往不容易立刻认同你或尊重你。【句式剖析】It’s+adj. +fr+sb. +t d sth.
【归纳拓展】该句型可以拓展为两种形式:(1)It is+adj. +(fr sb. ) t d sth. “(对某人来说)做某事是……的”,此句型中的形容词是修饰某件事而不是修饰人的,如difficult,easy, hard, imprtant, necessary, pssible等。
It is easy fr peple t catch sight f the flying plane. 人们看见飞行中的飞机是很容易的。It is illegal fr anyne t drive a car withut a license. 在没有驾照的情况下,开车是不合法的。
(2)It is+adj. +(f sb. ) t d sth. “(某人)做某事是……的”,此句型中的形容词是修饰人而不是修饰某件事的。类似修饰人品质的形容词有:kind, brave, clever, stupid, nice, gd, silly, careful, naughty等。It is clever f yu t say s!你这样说可真聪明!It’s very careless f yu t always make mistakes. 你总是犯错误,真是太粗心了。
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)It was implite ________ him withut saying gdbye. (2)It is necessary ________ us t examine this claim befre we g n any further. 【答案】(1)f (2)fr
完成句子(3)________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ pay the electricity bill n time, as late payments may affect yur credit. 你按时付电费是重要的,因为晚了可能会影响你的信用。
(4)I think ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ t make them d tricks. 我认为你让它们表演杂耍很残忍。【答案】(3)It is imprtant fr yu t (4)it is cruel f yu
2.(P21)Learning r wrking in a new envirnment, yu need t have a gd sense f judgement when jining a discussin r making a decisin. 【翻译】在一个新的环境中学习或工作,在参与讨论或做决定时,你需要有良好的判断力。【句式剖析】本句中的“Learning r wrking in a new envirnment”作状语。
【归纳拓展】v.-ing形式可以作状语,修饰动词,在句中表示时间、原因、结果、条件、让步、行为方式或伴随情况等。v. -ing形式作时间、原因、条件、让步状语时多位于句首;作结果、伴随情况状语时常位于句末。
(1)表示时间,相当于一个时间状语从句。Having made full preparatins, we are ready fr the examinatin. (=After we have made full preparatins…)我们已经做好了充分准备,现在可以应考了。
(2)表示原因,相当于一个原因状语从句。Being ill, he didn’t g t schl yesterday. (=Since he was ill…)由于生病,他昨天没有上学。(3)表示结果,相当于一个并列谓语。His father died, leaving him a lt f mney. =His father died, and left him a lt f mney. 他父亲死了,留给他许多钱。
(4)表示条件,相当于一个条件状语从句。Wrking hard at yur lessns, yu will succeed. =If yu wrk hard at yur lessns…如果你努力学习,就一定能成功。(5) 表示让步,相当于一个让步状语从句。Knwing all this, they made me pay fr the damage. =Althugh they knew all this…尽管知道了一切情况,他们还是要我赔偿损失。
(6)表示行为方式、伴随情况或补充说明,相当于一个并列结构。He lay n the grass, staring at the sky fr a lng time. =…and stared at the sky fr a lng time. 他躺在草地上,长时间地望着天空。
【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)The park was full f peple, ________(enjy) themselves in the sunshine. (2)In recent years an English wrd “infsphere” has appeared,________(cmbine) the sense f “infrmatin” and “atmsphere”.
(3)Like ancient sailrs, birds can find their way ________(use) the sun and the stars. 【答案】(1)enjying (2)cmbining (3)using
一、单句语法填空1.Lydia desn’t feel like ________(study) abrad. Her parents are ld. 2.Mst f us are mre fcused ________ ur tasks in the mrning than we are later in the day. 3.It is imprtant fr yu ________(hand) in yur article befre 28th, June. 【答案】1.studying 2.n 3.t hand
4.That yung man is hnest, cperative, always there when yu need his help. In shrt, he’s ________(rely). 5.Our study shws fr the first time that the way in which we deal ________ fear is different. 6.Scientists say that yur ________(willing) t take risks increases during yur teenage years. 【答案】4.reliable 5.with 6.willingness
二、完成句子1.The next thing he saw was the smke ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 接下来他看到的是房子后面升起的烟。【答案】rising frm behind the huse
2.Lk ver there — there’s a very lng, winding path ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 看那边,有一条很长的蜿蜒的小路通向那所房子。【答案】leading up t the huse
3.________ ________ ________ ________ ________ frm his wife saying she had a fall, Mr. Grdn immediately rushed hme frm his ffice. 接到妻子打来的电话,说她摔倒了,戈登先生立即从办公室冲回家。【答案】On receiving a phne call
4.________ ________ ________ ________, the turists danced with the lcal peple. 游客们聚集在火堆周围,与当地人共舞。【答案】Gathering arund the fire
5.Mre high-speed railways have been built in China, ________ ________ ________ ________ fr peple t travel frm ne place t anther. 中国修建了更多的高速铁路,使人们从一个地方到另一个地方旅行更加轻松。【答案】making it much easier
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