高中英语外研版必修3Module 7 Revision课文内容课件ppt
展开1.1.1 集合的概念
1.whereas adj. 然而;可是(=while)He's gd at English,whereas she's pr at it.他擅长英语,而她的英语不好。词语辨析whereas与hwever两者在词义上都表示转折,意为“然而;可是”,但用法略有差异。1)whereas cnj. used t cmpare r cntrast tw facts 然而;却;反之(引导与前句内容对立和对比的一个从句)
2)hwever adv. used t intrduce a statement 可是;不过(仅表语义上的转折,不含有对比性和对立性,而且在句中位置较灵活,一般用标点符号单独隔离出来。)①He is pr,whereas his brther is very rich.=He is pr,while his brther is very rich.他很贫穷,而他弟弟却很富有。②Sme peple like fatty fd,whereas thers hate it.有人喜欢肥腻的食物,而有人则十分讨厌它。
③Yu haven't tld us yur pinin.Yu can,hwever,make it clear nw.你还没有告诉我们你的意见。但现在你可以明白地告诉我们了。④Certainly,he aplgized.Hwever,I dn't frgive him.他的确是道歉了。然而我不会原谅他。
即学即用语法填空She it very dear t us we have been prepared t d ________ it takes t same her life.答案:whatever 本题考查whatever的特殊用法。whatever在句中既作takes的宾语,又引导名词性从句作d的宾语。
2.marry1)vt. 嫁;娶;把……嫁给……;与……结婚;主持婚礼①He married his bss' daughter.他与他老板的女儿结婚了。②Father Brwn married them.布朗神父主持了他们的婚礼。③I dn't want t marry my daughter t yu.我不想把我女儿嫁给你。2)vi. 结婚She married yung in her life.她结婚很早。
知识拓展marry sb.嫁给某人/娶某人be married t sb.与某人结婚get married t sb.和某人结婚marry sb.t sb.使某人与某人结婚marry yung/late 早婚/晚婚be engaged t sb.与某人订婚get divrced frm sb.和某人离婚
即学即用改错Alice married with Jhn fr three years.______________________________________________答案:Alice married Jhn three years ag.
3.decide vt.1)下决心;决定①The by decided nt t becme a sailr.那个男孩决定不当水手。②He culdn't decide what t d next.他不能决定下一步该做什么。2)It's difficult t decide between the tw.很难在这两者中做出判断。
知识拓展1)decided adj. 确定的;显然的decidedly adv. 明确地decisin n. 决定;判定decisive adj. 坚决的;果断的2)“决定做某事”的几种说法:decide t d sth.be determined t d sth.determine t d sth.make up ne's mind t d sth.
即学即用句型转换He decided t g t cllege.He ________ ________ ________ g t cllege.答案:was determined t
4.gap n.1)缺口,空隙,裂口The gate was lcked but we went thrugh a gap in the fence.门锁上了,但我们从篱笆上的一处缺口钻了进去。2)距离,差距There's a gap f 2 miles between my huse and the schl.我家和学校相隔两英里远。3)空白There are gaps in my knwledge f histry.我的历史知识很缺乏。
知识拓展t bridge a gap 填补空白generatin gap 代沟stand in the gap 首当其冲
即学即用语法填空David was a successful businessman.He just saw the______in the market,brrwed mney frm the bank and set up the business.答案:gap 此处意为“他看到了市场空白”,因此用gap。
1.take turns t d sth.:d it ne after the ther 轮流做……可表达为:take turns(at/in)ding sth.①He and his sister take turns(at)lking after their sick mther.他和他姐姐轮流照顾生病的母亲。②Let's take turns t listen t each ther.让我们轮流当听众吧。
知识拓展It's ne's turn t d...轮到某人做……in ne's turn 轮到某人in turn 反过来ut f turn 不按顺序地t a turn 恰到好处
即学即用语法填空A clean envirnment can help the city bid fr the Olympics,which________turn will prmte its ecnmic develpment.答案:in in turn 此处意为“反过来”。
2.had planned t d sth.本打算做某事(而实际上未做)I had planned t see yu yesterday,but the rain prevented me.昨天,我本打算去看望你,但由于下雨,我没去成。知识拓展有些动词,如hpe,think,expect,intend,mean,suppse,want等,在用过去完成时态时,可以表示过去未曾实现的希望、打算或意图。①I had hped t be able t take my seat in all this nise withut being fund.我本想在吵闹声中不被发现就能在座位上坐好。
②I had intended t cme ver t see yu last night,but was prevented frm ding s.我昨晚本想来看你的,但因故未能来。③They had wanted t help but culdn't get here in time.他们本来是要来帮忙的,但未能及时赶到这里。
即学即用语法填空—Why hadn't yu cme t the party last night?—I ________(plan t),but an unexpected friend came.答案:had planned t 原本打算做某事用“had planned t d”或者“planned t have dne”表示。
3.a friend f mine 双重所有格构成:n.+f+名词所有格/名词性物主代词知识拓展1)双重所有格表示部分概念,一般在所修饰的名词前有一个表示数量的词,如a,tw,sme,any,several,few,n,many,etc.,但不能用定冠词。①A friend f my sister's is cming tnight.今晚我姐姐的一个朋友要来。②Sme students f Mr.Wang's have gne t cllege.王老师的一些学生已经上大学了。
2)表示赞扬、批评或厌恶等感情色彩,一般所修饰的名词前有指示代词,如this,that,these,thse等。①That perfrmance f girls' was excellent.女孩们的那个节目精彩极了。②I hated thse wrds f Mary's.我讨厌玛丽的那些话。3)表示“其中之一”或“其中一部分”,突出局部。a friend f Tm's 汤姆的一个朋友
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