必修3Module 3 The Violence of Nature备课ppt课件
展开Mdule 3 The Vilence f Nature
T learn abut the natural disasters and their damageT learn sme new wrds and useful expressins t describe disastersT summarize the main idea f the passageT learn mre abut trnad and hurricane
Can yu name sme natural disasters? Can yu describe ne?
a clumn f air that turns very quickly
a lt f water in an area which is usually dry
a very strng wind r strm
vlcanic eruptin
the sudden ccurrence f a vilent discharge f steam and vlcanic material
thunderstrm
a lt f rain falling quickly, with lud nises and flashes f light
the flash f light which happens during a thunderstrm
Match the wrds in the bx with their definitins.
fld hurricane lightning thunderstrm trnad
1. a lt f water in an area which is usually dry _________2. a very strng wind r strm ________
3. a lt f rain falling quickly, with lud nises and flashes f light ___________4. the flash f light which happens during a thunderstrm __________5. a clumn f air that turns very quickly ________
fldhurricanelightningthunderstrmsandstrmtrnadearthquakevlcanic eruptin
洪水飓风闪电雷暴沙尘暴龙卷风地震火山喷发
Disasters f Nature
1. Have yu experienced a thunderstrm? a fld? a hurricane? a trnad?
2. D yu knw anyne wh has experienced ne f the events?3. Have yu ever read a news stry abut ne f the events? Can yu describe it?4. D yu knw anything abut the events? Fr example, what causes them?
Create wrdmaps fr the fllwing tw terms and find sme wrds /expressins related t them.
When/where/what
injure/hurt/kill
cause/affect
blck/cut ff
be trapped in/be caught in/ get int truble
lse ne’s life
destry / ruin
Pacific Ocean
The Atlantic
Gulf f Mexic
1. What is a current? (a) A kind f electricity. (b) A mvement f water. (c) A kind f wind.
Listen and read abut the Gulf Stream and check the meaning f the wrds.
current flw latitude
2. What kind f things flw? (a) Water. (b) Time. (c) Mney.3. If tw places are n the same latitude, they are n the same line ______. (a) east/west (b) nrth/suth
Match the wrds and expressins with the definitins.
bury disaster feathers fur ccur trpical
1. yu can see this n an animal ______2. describing the httest parts f the earth, nrth and suth f the equatr _______
3. a terrible event _______4. yu can see these n a bird _______5. t place in the grund r tmb _____6. t happen _______
What is the purpse f the passage?A. T intrduce trnades and hurricanes and tell an extrardinary stry.B. T intrduce the wrst hurricane f all time.C. T intrduce the damage the wrst trnad cause t the US.D. T intrduce the similarities between the trnad and the hurricane.
Article ne Article twArticle three
Charles Cghlan’s stry in the wrst hurricane disasters.A rtating clumn f air and its pwer.Hurricanes are strng trpical strms and intrduce its pwer and the wrst disaster by it.
Skim the articles with their main ideas.
Scan the first tw parts t find specific infrmatin.
the Gulf f Mexic
Decide the fllwing sentences are true (T) r false (F).1) All trnades have winds f mre than 400 kilmetres per hur. 2) There are mre trnades ccurring in the US than in ther parts f the wrld. 3) Trnades can't destry furniture because they are nt vilent enugh. 4) In the US, there are usually abut 80 peple killed in trnades every year. 5) The wrst trnad in histry killed at least 700 peple.
6) Every year there are six Atlantic hurricanes. 7) Bth the wrst trnad and the wrst hurricane ccurred in the US. 8) The wrst hurricane f all time killed abut nesixth f the ppulatin in the US. 9) Charles Cghlan didn't becme famus until he mved t New Yrk. 10) Cghlan's cffin was destryed by the 1900 Galvestn hurricane.
Read carefully and chse the best answer.1. Which f the fllwing descriptins abut trnad is NOT crrect?A. It is a kind f rtating clumn f air.B. It is usually caused frm a thunderstrm.C. It can reach a speed up t mre than 400 kilmeters per hur.D. It can cause much damage t peple, including deaths and injuries.
2. Hw much damage did the wrst trnad cause t the US?A. The trnad had winds f mre than 400 kilmetres per hur.B. The fur f the back f many cats and the feathers f many chickens had been taken ff.C. It caused abut 80 deaths and 1,500 injuries.D. Mre than 700 peple lst their lives and 2,700 had been injured.
3. Where was Charles Cghlan brn indeed?A. In Ireland. B. In Canada.C. In New Yrk. D. In Galvestn.
4. What are the causes f these natural vilence?A. The different atmspheric pressure between tw areas.B. The changeable weather in these areas.C. The destry f nature by human beings.D. Nt mentined in the passage.
5. Which is the right rder abut Charles Cghlan?a. The terrible hurricane struck the city Galvestn.b. He mved t Galvestn and died there.c. He mved t New Yrk.d. He went t live in Canada.e. His cffin was fund in the sea near his hme n Prince Edward Island.A. a-b-c-d-e B. d-c-b-a-eC. e-a-b-d-c D. d-b-c-a-e
Read the third part f the text carefully and chse the crrect ptin frm the bx t cmplete the chart.
An Extrardinary Event
A. The cffin was fund in the sea near his hmetwn.B. mved t New Yrk C. died in GalvestnD. The cemetery was destryed.
Read the passages again and answer these questins.
1. Hw strng are trnad winds?
It stays where it was.
Mre than 400 km/h.
2. What can happen t furniture when a huse is destryed by a trnad?
3. Hw many trnades are there in the US every year?
Mre than 700.
4. Hw many peple died in the wrst trnad f all time?
5. What happens at sea during a hurricane?
8th September, 1900.
It has huge waves.
6. When was the wrst hurricane f all time?
7. Was the actr Charles Cghlan killed in it?
His cffin was drpped in the sea by a hurricane and carried t Canada by the Gulf Stream.
N, he wasn’t.
8. What happened t him after the hurricane?
Decide whether the fllwing phrases are describing Trnades r Hurricanes.
A. mve heavy things t different places B. cause huge wavesC. ccur in the ceans D. take ff the fur f a catE. affect the east cast f the USF. destry huses withut hurting the furnitureG. 800 times each year H. 6 times each year in AtlanticTrnades: _________________ Hurricanes: _________________
1. A trnad is _____________________ frm a thunderstrm t the grund. The mst vilent have winds f mre than _____________ per hur. 2. They ccur in the area frm ____________________ t _______________________.
a rtating clumn f air
400 kilmetres
Texas in the sutheast
Suth Dakta in the nrth
3. They can _______ cars, trains and huses. They can _______ huses, but leave the furniture inside exactly where it was.4. The wrst ne ccurred in 1925, affecting ______________. Mre than __________ had been killed and ______ had been injured.
three US states
1. Hurricanes are ____________________.2. They ccur in the suthern Atlantic Ocean, the Caribbean Sea and the _______________.3. The wrst ne ccurred n the __________________ in Galvestn, Texas. It killed ____________ and destryed ______________.
A hurricane
strng trpical strms
8th September 1900
6,000 peple
3,600 buildings
Cghlan went t live in Canada. →Hethen mved t ____________ →Galvestn→(his cffin) → ___________________ in Canada.
Prince Edward Island
An extrardinary event
What shuld peple d if there is a(n) earthquake / trnad / hurricane / typhn?
Can we d smething t reduce the disasters?
In rder t reduce the ccurrence f natural disasters and the further deteriratin f the envirnment, we shuld try ur best t prtect ur envirnment!
Wrds: latitude furniture ccur vilent bury strike cffin cemetery current feather wave rtating trpicalExpressins:pick up take ff n averageend up be buried in f all timein a ppulatin f…
I. 根据下面各句句意以及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示词,写出该单词的正确形式 (每空一词)。
It’s cruel t kill animals fr their ________ (毛皮).2. The 1987 hurricane was the wrst natural d________ t hit the cuntry.3. Dee watched the ________ (波浪) breaking n the bank.
4. Each piece f ________ (家具) in their hme suited the style f the huse.5. A v________ earthquake struck this twn last night and many buildings were destryed.6. Heavy rainfall in the muntains caused the ________ (洪水).7. The swimmer was swept away by the ________ (海流).
8. Jhn’s huse was s________ by lightning during the strm and frtunately he was nt injured.9. A third f accidental deaths ________ (发生) in the hme.10. His father is b________ in the cemetery n the hill.
II. 根据括号内的汉语提示补全下面句子(每空一词)。He is the greatest athlete ________ ________ ________ (一直), in my pinin.2. That cuntry ________ ________ ________ ________ (有……的人口) mre than 1 billin.
f all time
has a ppulatin f
3. If yu dn’t think clearly, yu might ________ ________ (以……结束) getting smething yu dn’t want. 4. Jack’s mther is ________ ________ ________ (比……年轻得多) his father.
end up
much yunger than
1. Cmpare and cntrast trnades and hurricanes. Yu can make a table if necessary.2. Retell the stry f Charles Cghlan.
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