牛津译林版七年级上册Unit7 重要短语和句型讲义
展开Unit 7 Shopping 重要句型和短语
Period 1 Comic&welcome to the unit
1.去购物 go shopping/do some shopping 2. 和我一起去 come with me
3.给西蒙买一个礼物 buy Simon a gift/ buy a gift for Simon
4.集邮 collect stamps 5. 一双鞋 a pair of shoes
6.两双鞋 two pairs of shoes 7.运动用品店 sports shop
8.服装店 clothes shop 9.讨厌某事 hate sth
10.讨厌做某事 hate to do sth 强调一次的不愿和倾向
hate doing sth 强调长久的讨厌和不喜
- sure 形容词 be sure to do sth 确信去做某事 be sure that+句子
- interest 做动词， 引起某人的兴趣
做名词 兴趣
Be interested in sth = take interest in sth 对……感兴趣
- 以-ing结尾的形容词，修饰物 如interesting, exciting, boring
以-ed结尾的形容词，修饰人，如interested, excited, bored
- 名词＋名词结构：变复数一般在第二个名词后加s,
如一个女学生 a girl student 两个女学生 two girl students
当出现man/woman, 都要变复数 一些女老师 some women teachers
- maybe 副词 表示或许，可能 Maybe he is a teacher.
may be 的may在这里是情态动词，后用动词原形，He may be a teacher.
- 沿着这条街有一家新的购物中心。There is a new shopping mall down the street.
- 我需要你提所有的袋子。 I need you to carry all the bags.
- 或许他对音乐不感兴趣。 Maybe he isn’t interested in music.
- 我知道他爱集邮。I know he loves collecting stamps.
Period 2 Reading
- 等一会just a minute 2. 看一看 take a look/have a look
3. (1) 物品 + cost + sb (宾格) + 钱 The book costs me 10 yuan.
(2) 人 + spend + 钱/时间 + doing sth/on sth
I spend 10 yuan buying this book. / I spend 10 yuan on this book
(3) It takes sb (宾格) + 时间/金钱 + to do sth
It takes me 10 yuan to buy this book.
- 一种发卡 a kind of hair clips 两种发卡two kinds of hair clips
不同种类的发卡different kinds of hair clips各种各样的发卡 all kinds of hair clips
- match 做动词，表示匹配 = go well with
做名词，比赛，复数为matches
- take 带走，带离说话地
bring 带来，带来说话地
7. change 动词 改变 I need to change my lifestyle.我需要改变我的生活方式。
名词,变化 可数名词There are many changes in my hometown.
名词，零钱 不可数名词
- enough+名词
Amy has enough time to do her homework. Amy有足够的时间做作业。
形容词+ enough
He is happy enough to play football. 他踢足球非常开心。
- 有什么需要我帮助的吗？Can I help you ?
我能为你做些什么？What can I do for you?
- 他们多少钱？How much do they cost?/How much are they?
这本书多少钱？How much does the book cost?/ How much is the book?
- 他们两元每个。 They are two yuan each.
- 我们的店里有不同种类的发卡。
There are different kinds of hair clips in our shop.
- Amy有足够的钱买这些发卡。
Amy has enough money for the hair clips.
= Amy has enough money to buy the hair clips.
- 我想买一些和Amy不同的礼物。
I want to buy some presents different from Amy’s.
Period 3 Grammar
- any 用在否定句和疑问句中
some用在肯定句中，和表示请求、渴望肯定回答的疑问句中。
- there be句型，表示有，强调某物某地有……
have表示有，人或者动物有……
There is a pear on the table.
I have a pretty watch.
- there be后面跟多个主语时，就近原则，也就是be动词的单复数取决于离它最
近的名词。
4.你妈妈的职业是什么？
What is your mother?
5.她性格怎么样？ What is she like?
她人很好。 She is kind.
你的工作怎么样？ What’s your job like?
6.他长得怎么样？What does he look like? = How does he look?
他很高。 He is tall.
7.你怎样看待万圣节？ How do you like Halloween?
= What do you think of Halloween?
Period 4 Integrated skills
- 帮助贫困地区的孩子 help children in poor areas
- 他们最需要书 They need books most.
- 从书中学到很多 learn a lot from books
学习许多关于世界的事 learn a lot about the world
- 走很长的路去学校 walk a long way to school
- 用零花钱给我的妈妈买礼物。
Use my pocket money to buy a present for my mom
- 谢谢你的帮助。 Thank you for helping me. = Thank you for your help.
Thanks for helping me. = Thanks for your help.
- 试试这双鞋 try on this pair of shoes
试试它们 try them on
Period 5 Task
- 五层楼的店 five floors of shops
- 在顶楼 on the top floor
- 尖子生 the top students
- 记笔记 take notes
- 最喜欢的地方 my favourite place
- 它是一个会见朋友和玩的开心的好地方。
It is a good place to meet friends and have fun.
