人教PEP版六年级下册英语 句型专项复习卷

句型专项复习卷

时间: 60分钟　满分: 100分

考点一：There be句型

一、【句型结构】根据图片内容，补全句子。(20分)

1. 　 There is a ________________beside the desk.

There are ________________ on________________.

2.      There are some__________playing on the playground.

There________________________________________.

3.       There________________some fish in the plate.

There _______________________________________.

4.    — ________________ there any elephants in the zoo?

— Yes, there are.

—____________________________in the zoo?

— No, ________________.

5.   — How many girls ________________ in the classroom?

— There ________________ fourteen girls.

— How many____________________ in the classroom?

— There ________________only one.

二、【句意】读一读，用there be和have的适当形式填空。(9分)

1. ________________ six people in my family. I ________ a big family.

2. Look, __________ a big dog in the street. It ________ big eyes and long ears.

3. Do you ________ any water?

4. ________________ any water in the bottle?

5. ________________ many interesting places in China.

6. We ________ many good friends.

7. ________________ some children playing on the street.

8. I ________________ some flowers for my mother.

9. ________________ some flowers in the park.

三、【be动词的使用】读一读，使用be动词的适当形式填空。(9分)

1. There ________ some juice in the fridge.

2. There ________ some apples on the tree.

3. There ________ a big cinema near the bookstore five years ago.

4. ________ there any pencils in your pencil box?

5. ________ there any flowers in your school before?

6. There ________ two bedrooms and a study on the second floor.

7. There ________ a study and two bedrooms on the second floor.

8. There ________ not any rice left in the bowl.

9. There ________ no books for me .

考点二：疑问句

一般疑问句

四、【句型转换】将下列陈述句改为一般疑问句。(15分)

1. He is taller than his sister.

________he ________ than his sister?

2. There are some books on the desk.

________________ any books on the desk?

3. We are going to play football tomorrow.

________you ________ to play football tomorrow?

4. Linda can play the piano very well.

________ Linda play the piano very well?

5. You may go there by bus.

________________go there by bus?

6. They will go on a trip this summer.

________ they ________________ this summer?

7. The boys often play ping­pong after class.

________ the boys often ____________________ after class?

8. Li Ming reads a book after dinner.

________ Li Ming ________________ after dinner?

9. My mother bought some food last night.

________ your mother ________________ last night?

五、【问答交际】为下列问句选择正确的答语。(7分)

(　　) 1. Is there any milk in the glass?  

(　　) 2. Are you a doctor?

(　　) 3. Can a bird fly?

(　　) 4. Will you go to the beach this summer?

(　　) 5. Does he like to play badminton?

(　　) 6. Do you want to buy a new bike?

(　　) 7. Did you find your car?

特殊疑问句

六、【句意及结构】对画线部分提问。(10分)

1. I like to read books. 　　　　   　

________do you ________ ________do?

2. These are some photos from my holiday.     

________ are  ________?

3. Peter has four good friends.    

________________ friends ________ Peter________?

4. Bob is the tallest boy.               

________is the ________________?

5. I got up at 6: 00 this morning. 

 ________ did you ________________ this morning?

6. We go to school on foot. 

________ do you ____________________?

7. This dress is fifty­six yuan. 

________ ________is ________________?

8. The cat is in the box. 

________ is ________________?

9. I like winter because I like the snow. 

________ do you ________________?

10. Tony is 1.67 metres. 

________________ is Tony?

七、【问答交际】根据答语，选择恰当的疑问词(组)完成句子。(有几项是多余的)

(10分)

1. —__________ does your father do? 　　　　　　— He is a pilot.

2. — __________ is it from Beijing to Shanghai?   

— It's about 1, 200 kilometres.

3. —__________ are your shoes?                 — My shoes are size 7.

4. — __________ will the party begin?

— It will begin at 4: 00 in the afternoon.

5. — __________ is the panda?                   — It's black and white.

6. — __________ season do you like best?           — I like spring best.

7. — __________ is the Palace Museum?          

— It's about 600 years old.　

8. — __________ is that building?                  — It's about 200 metres.

9. —__________ can we swim? 

— We can swim in the swimming pool.

10. — __________ is it now?                       — It's 9: 00.

考点三：感叹句

八、【句型转换】将下列句子改为感叹句。(5分)

1. The dog is so big.

What a______________________________!　　　How________________________________!

2. It's a hot and sunny day.　

What a ______________________________!  How________________________________!

3. The dress is beautiful.

What a _____________________________!  How_______________________________!

4. The little cat is very cute.

What a _____________________________!  How_______________________________!

5. We are so tired.

How _______________________________!

九、【应用】读一读，选择恰当的一项。(5分)

(　　) 1. It's rainy and cold.________ bad day!

A. How　　　　　　　B. What　　　　　　　C. What a

(　　) 2. ________ wonderful the park is! I want to go there.

A. How    B. What   C. What a

(　　) 3. How ________________!

A. an interesting film          B. interesting film is 

C. interesting the film is

(　　) 4. What ________________!

A. delicious food    B. delicious the food is  

C. a delicious food

(　　) 5. ________ funny show it is!

A. How a   B. What a   C. What

考点四：祈使句

十、【句型结构】连词成句。(5分)

1. go　to　let's　 play　 ping­pong　together(.)

______________________________________________________________

2. swim　don't　in　please　the　river(.)

______________________________________________________________

3. have　always　 your　 breakfast　please(.)

______________________________________________________________

4. quiet　please　be　the　 in　 library(.)

______________________________________________________________

5. the　 no　in　　smoking　 restaurant(.)

______________________________________________________________

十一、【应用】根据语境选择恰当的句子。(5分)

(　　)1.你会这样委婉给朋友提出恰当的建议：

A. Don't watch TV too much!　　　B. No swimming!

C. Please eat more fruit.

(　　) 2.你会这样对朋友发出邀请：

A. Play football with us!   B. Let's play football together.

C. I like to play football.

(　　) 3.我们常会在公共场合看到这样的提示：

A. No smoking!    B. Open the door, please.

C. Sit down, please.

(　　) 4.迟到的你会在门口跟老师说什么呢?

A. Let me come into the classroom!  B. May I come in?

C. Don't be late again!

(　　) 5.体育老师通常会怎样整队呢?

A. Can you stand up?  

B. I want you to stand in a line.

C. Line up!

句型专项复习卷

一、1. chair; some books; the desk

2. children; is a girl talking with a boy(答案不唯一)

3. is; is some chicken in the plate

4. Are; Are there any pandas;

there aren't(答案不唯一)

5. are there; are; boys are there(答案不唯一); is

点拨：There be句型用来描述人或事物的位置，表示“某处有某人或某物”。其结构是“There be＋某人或某物＋表示位置关系的介词短语”。

二、1.There are; have　2. there is; has　3. have

4. Is there　5. There are　6. have　7. There are

8. have　9. There are

点拨：have, has表示“有”， 用来表明物品的所有权，而there be结构只描述位置。

三、1. is　2. are　3. was　4. Are　5. Were　6. are   7. is  8. is  9.are

点拨：There be句型中be动词的形式跟与其相邻的人或事物的数量相关，单数使用is或was，复数使用are或were。

四、1. Is; taller　2. Are there　3. Are; going 

4. Can  　5. May I　6. Will; go on a trip 

7. Do; play ping­pong　8. Does; read a book

9. Did; buy any food

点拨：陈述句中含有be动词或情态动词时，改为一般疑问句需要将be动词或情态动词放到句首。含有实义动词的，实义动词保持原形，在句首加Do/ Does/Did。

五、1. B　  2. D  　3. G  　4. F  　5. A  　6. E  　7. C

六、1. What; like to 　　　　　　　2. What; these

3. How many; does; have      4. Who; tallest boy

5. When; get up              6. How; go to school

7. How much; this dress       8. Where; the cat

9. Why; like winter          10. How tall

七、1. What　  2. How far  　3. What size  　4. When 

5. What colour  　6. Which  　7. How old 

8. How tall  　9. Where  　10. What time

八、1. big dog; big the dog is

2. hot and sunny day; hot and sunny the day is

3. beautiful dress; beautiful the dress is

4. cute little cat; cute the little cat is

5. tired we are

点拨：以What引导的感叹句结构： What＋a(an)(＋形容词)＋单数可数名词(＋主语＋谓语)!或 What(＋形容词)＋可数名词复数或不可数名词(＋主语＋谓语)!以How引导的感叹句结构是：How＋形容词(副词)＋主语＋谓语!

九、1. C 　 2. A  　3. C  　4. A  　5. B

十、1. Let's go to play ping­pong together.

2. Please don't swim in the river.

3. Always have your breakfast please.

4. Please be quiet in the library.

5. No smoking in the restaurant.

点拨：祈使句是用来表示请求、命令、劝告或禁止等语气的句子。它的主语多是You(通常不说出)。 祈使句可分为肯定、否定两种形式。其中肯定形式的祈使句由动词原形开头，分两类：be动词(连系动词) ＋ 表语(如：形容词、名词等) 或由行为动词开头。否定形式的祈使句也有两类：Don't＋动词原形或No＋动名词(名词)。以let引导的祈使句结构为： Let ＋ 宾语 ＋ 动词原形 ＋ 其他。

十一、1. C　 2. B  　3. A  　4. B  　5. C