一般疑问句练习题学案

这是一份一般疑问句练习题学案，共7页。学案主要包含了什么是一般疑问句，例何将陈述句变成一般疑问句？等内容，欢迎下载使用。

用 Yes 或 N 作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。一般疑问句还有下列特点：
1 、 以 be 动词、助动词或情态动词开头 ；
例： Is yur father a teacher?
Des Catherine like animals?
Can Jenny speak French?
2 、往往读升调；
3 、译成汉语，都可以带上 “ 吗 ” ，例如上面三句可分别译为：你父亲是老师吗？凯瑟琳喜欢动物吗？詹妮会说法语吗？
二、例何将陈述句变成一般疑问句？
要将陈述句变成一般疑问句，可以遵循下列步骤：
1. 看句中有没有 be 动词（ am 、 is 、 are ）、助动词 d 、 des ）情态动词（ can 、 may 等），如果有，将其提到句首，句末打上问号即可。
例： It is rainy tday .
→Is it rainy tday ?
Tm's father can play the pian.
→Can Tm's father play the pian?
2 . 如果句中没有 be 动词、助动词或情态动词，则根据谓语动词的形式借助 d 的相应形式放在句首。具体方法是：如果谓语动词是原形，则借 d ；如果谓语动词是一般现在时第三人称单数形式，则借 des. 记得助动词和情态动词后面接动词原形。
例： They g t schl by bike.
→D they g t schl by bike?
Bill gets up at 6:30 every day.
→Des bill get up at 6:30 every day?
三 . 陈述句变一般疑问句应注意的事项
陈述句变成一般疑问句除了遵循上述规则以外，还应注意下列几点：
1. 如果陈述句中有第一人称，则变问句时最好要变为第二人称。
例： I usually have lunch at schl.
→D yu usually have lunch at schl?
My father is playing sccer.
→Is yur father playing sccer?
2. 如果陈述句中有 sme, 则变问句时往往要变成 any 。
例： There is sme water n the playgrund.
→Is there any water n the playgrund?
四 . 一般疑问句的回答
一般疑问句往往采用简短回答，共由三部分（三个单词）组成，对这三部分（三个单词）的确定可以概括例下：
1. 第一个词：不是 Yes 就是 N 。（有时根据语气的不同， Yes 可由 Sure, Certainly, Of curse 等代替 .NO 可由 srry 代替 . ）
2. 第二个词：问谁答谁。即答语中的主语须与问句的主语一致（但必须用主格代词）。
例： Des she clean her rm every day? Yes, she des.
Is Anna′s father a dctr? N ， he isn′t.
Are yu a student ? Yes, I am .N, I ’ m nt
如果主语是 this that, 回答时用 it 代替，如果问句中主语 these, thse, 回答时用 they 代替。
3. 第三个词：用什么问，用什么答。即沿用问句中的引导词。
Ca n Jim play sccer? Yes, he can.
Des Mr Bean speak English? Yes, he des.
4 ．用 N 开头作否定回答时 , 结尾要加上 nt 。因为回答必须是三部分，所以否定回答必须缩写，而肯定回答不能缩写。
Is Lin Lin in Class 3? Yes, she is. / N, she isn′t. 或（ N, she′s nt ） .
课堂练习
一、把下面的句子变为一般疑问句并做回答。
1. His father is an English teacher.
2. These cats are crying.
3. They can swim.
4. I like t read English.
5. I g t schl n ft.
6. He likes English.
7. His father ges t wrk by bus.
8. He is crying under the tree.
9. His birthday is n the twentieth f Nvember.
10. Mrs. Li and Kitty are in a big shp.
11. Kitty is wearing her new unifrm.
12. The by under the tree is hungry.
13. He ges t schl every day.
14 . I want t have a mdel car.
15 . She wants a cup f cffee.
16 . Mrs. Li and Kitty watch televisin at night.
17 . I d my hmewrk after schl
二、 用 适当的词语 填空
1> _ __ she knw all the answers ?
Yes , she ____ . N, she _____.
2> _____ the twins ften fight ?
Yes ,____ d. N, _____ dn’t.
3> _ des ____ yur dad like listening t music?
Yes ,____ des . N, ____ desn’t.
4>_____ uncle Tm wash his car everyday?
Yes , ____ des . N, ____ desn’t.
5> _____ yu have a new teacher?
Yes , I ______. N, I ______.
6>_____ she a teacher?
Yes, she _____ . N, she _____.
7> ______ yu playing ball nw?
Yes, I ______. N, I ______.
8> ______ the pig like t sleep?
Yes, it ______. N, it _____.
9> ______ five birds flying in the sky?
Yes, they _____ .N, ____ aren’t.
10> _____ yur father smking in the living rm?
Yes, ____ is .N, he _____.
课后小测
将下列句子改成一般疑问句 并回答。
1. It is a lvely dg.
________________________________________
2. She is a lvely girl.
________________________________________
3. He is my father.
_________________________________________
4. They are Lily’s cusins.
___________________________________
5. We are classmates.
______________________________________
6. I am a dctr.
________________________________________
7. There is a bird in the tree.
________________________________
8. There are many stars in the sky.
____________________________
9. They are gd friends.
____________________________________
10. I lve my parents.
_______________________________________
1 1 . We have a pleasant hme.
__________________________________
1 2 . We like t climb the muntain.
______________________________
1 3 . They g t church n Sunday.
______________________________
1 4 . They walk t schl every mrning.
__________________________
1 5 . I can swim .
______________________________
课堂练习答案
一、 1.Is his father an English teacher?Yes,he is . N, he isn ’ t.
2.Are thse cats crying?Yes,they are. N, they aren ’ t.
3.Can they swim? Yes,they can. N. they can ’ t.
4.D yu like t read English? Yes,I d. N,I dn ’ t.
5.D yu g t schl n ft? Yes,I d. N, I dn ’ t.
6.Des he like English? Yes, he des. N, he desn ’ t.
7. Des his father g t wrk by bus?
Yes, he des. N, he desn ’ t.
8.Is he crying under the tree? Yes,he is . N, he isn ’ t.
9.Is his birthday n the twentieth f Nvember?
Yes,it is . N, it isn ’ t.
10.Are Mrs. Li and Kitty in a big shp?
Yes,they are. N, they aren ’ t.
11.Is she wearing her new unifrm? Yes,she is . N, she isn ’ t.
12.Is the by under the tree hungry? Yes,he is . N, he isn ’ t.
13.Des he g t schl everyday? Yes, he des. N, he desn ’ t.
14.D yu want t have a mdel car? Yes,I d. N,I dn ’ t.
15.Des she want a cup f cffee? Yes, he des. N, he desn ’ t.
17. D yu d yur hmewrk after schl? Yes,I d. N,I dn ’ t.
16. D Mrs. Li and Kitty watch televisin at night?
Yes, they d. N, they dn ’ t.
二． 1 Des des des 2.D they they 3.Des he he
4. Des he he 5.D d d 6.Is is is 7. Are am am
8. Des des des 9.Are are they 10. Is he isn ’ t
课后小侧答案
1.Is it a lvely dg? Yes,it is . N, it isn ’ t .
2.Is she a lvely girl ? Yes,she is . N, she isn ’ t .
3.Is he yur father? Yes,he is . N, he isn ’ t .
4.Are they Lily ’ s cusins? Yes,they are. N, they aren ’ t .
5.Are yu classmates? Yes,we are. N, we aren ’ t.
6. Are yu a dctr? Yes , I am . N, I ’ m nt.
7.Is t here a bird in the tree ? Yes ,there is . N, there isn ’ t .
8. Are t here many stars in the sky ? Yes ,there are . N, there aren ’ t .
9. Are t hey gd friends ? Yes,they are. N, they aren ’ t .
10. D yu lve yur parents ? Yes,I d. N,I dn ’ t .
11 . D yu have a pleasant hme ? Yes,I d. N,I dn ’ t .
1 2 . D yu like t climb the muntain ? Yes,I d. N,I dn ’ t .
1 3 . D they g t church n Sunday ?
Yes,they d. N,they dn ’ t
14 . D t hey walk t schl every mrning ?
Yes,they d. N,they dn ’ t .
15.Can yu swim? Yes,I can. N, I can ’ t.