高考英语总复习词句通关Book1Unit5NelsonMandela_amodernhero练习含解析新人教版

这是一份高考英语总复习词句通关Book1Unit5NelsonMandela_amodernhero练习含解析新人教版，共1页。试卷主要包含了　generus　 adj，　willing　 adj，　stage　 n，　reward　n，　pinin　n，　quality　 n，　devte　vt，　beg　 vi等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第一步 默写达标
分层单词
▶写作词汇
1. generus adj.慷慨的;大方的
2. willing adj.乐意的;自愿的
3. stage n.舞台;阶段;时期
4. reward n.报酬;奖金 vt.酬劳;奖赏
5. pinin n.意见;看法;主张
6. quality n.质量;品质;性质
7. devte vt.献身;专心于
8. beg vi.请求;乞求
9. fund vt.建立;建设
10. attack vt.进攻;攻击;抨击
11. escape vi.& vt.逃脱;逃走;避开
12. vte vt.& vi.投票;选举n.投票;选票;表决
▶阅读词汇
1.terrr n. 恐怖;可怕的人;恐怖时期;恐怖活动
2.easy-ging adj. 随和的;温和宽容的
3.principle n. 法则;原则;原理
4.mankind n. 人类
5.relative n. 亲戚;亲属
6.sentence vt. 判决;宣判
7.mean adj. 吝啬的;自私的;卑鄙的
8.republic n. 共和国;共和政体
9.fee n. 费(会费;学费等);酬金
10.yuth n. 青年;青年时期
11.league n. 同盟;联盟;联合会
12.blanket n. 毛毯;毯子
▶拓展词汇
1. active adj.积极的;活跃的→ actively adv.积极地;活跃地→ activity n.活动
2. devte vt.献身;专心于→ devted adj.忠实的;挚爱的→ devtin n.关爱;奉献;忠诚
3. peaceful adj.和平的;平静的;安宁的→ peacefully adv.和平地→ peace n.和平;平静
4. guidance n.指导;引导→ guide vt.带领,引导 n.向导
5. legal adj.法律的;依照法律的→ illegal adj.非法的;违法的
6. hpeful adj.怀有希望的;有希望的→ hpeless adj.无望的
7. vilence n.暴力;暴行→ vilent adj.暴力的;猛烈的→ vilently adv.猛烈地
8. equal adj.相等的;平等的→ equality n.平等;相等→ equally adv.同样地;相等地
9. unfair adj.不公正的;不公平的→ fair adj.公正的;公平的
10. educate vt.教育;训练→ educated adj.受过教育的;有教养的→ educatin n.教育→ educatr n.教育工作者;教育家
11. cruelty n.残忍;残酷→ cruel adj.残忍的
12. self n.自我;自身→ selfish adj.自私的→ selfless adj.无私的;忘我的→ selflessly adv.无私地;忘我地
高频短语
1. ut f wrk 失业
2. as a matter f fact 事实上
3. blw up 使充气;爆炸
4. in truble 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中
5. turn t 求助于;致力于
6. lse heart 丧失勇气或信心
7. cme t pwer 当权;上台
8. set up 设立;建立
9. be sentenced t 被判处……(徒刑)
10. be willing t d sth. 愿意做某事
经典句型
1.Hwever, this was a time when (这是一个时期)ne had gt t have a passbk t live in Jhannesburg.(when引导定语从句)
2. The last thirty years have seen (过去的三十年见证了)the greatest number f laws stpping ur rights and prgress, until tday we have reached a stage where (到达了一个阶段)we have almst n rights at all.(时间名词作主语+where引导定语从句)
nly then did we decide (只有到那个时候,我们才决定)t answer vilence with vilence.(部分倒装)
4.They were nt cleverer than me, but they did pass their exams (的确通过了考试).(强调谓语)
5.I felt bad the first time I talked t a grup (第一次给旅行团做讲解时).(the first time)
第二步 语境运用
语境词汇运用
▶单词拼写(注意所填单词的适当形式变化)
1.Accrding t recent studies, the answer is a big YES, if the air quality (质量) in yur camping area is gd. (2019课标全国Ⅰ)
2.He didn't selfishly keep fr himself the mney inherited frm his uncle. Instead, he made a generus (慷慨的) cntributin t helping the cmmunity.
3.20 percent f bys want t d business and anther 20 percent favr the career f being a lawyer (律师).
4.They begged (请求)us nt t punish him.
5.Tsinghua University, funded (建立)in 1911, is hme t a great number f utstanding figures.
6.We reached the stage (阶段) where we'd given up any hpe f curing her cat.
7.It's understandable, but if yu're willing (愿意)t build trust in a relatinship again, we have sme steps yu can take t get yu there.
8.They succeeded in escaping (逃脱) frm the burning building by breaking dwn the dr.
9.The gvernment rewarded (奖赏) him fr saving the ld man in the well.
10.China wn the bid fr the 2022 Winter Olympic Games because it gt the mst vtes (投票).
11.He was attacked (attack) by a dg when he was walking alng the street.
12.In my pinin (观点), the key t slving the prblem is t have lve shining ver them.
▶短语填空(注意所填短语的适当形式变化)
1. As a matter f fact/In fact (事实上), the situatin has becme wrse and wrse since the new gvernment 2. came t pwer (上台). A number f peple 3. were ut f wrk (失业) and chse 4. t blw up (爆炸) the gvernment buildings t fight fr their rights, sme f whm 5. were sentenced t (被判处) life in prisn. One f them was a brave yung man wh 6. set up (建立) sme buildings fr the peple 7. in truble (在困境中) and encuraged them nt 8. t lse heart (丧失信心), saying they culd 9. turn t (求助于) him at any time and that he 10. was willing t (愿意) help them ut.
▶单句填空(注意所填单词的适当形式变化)
1. Hpefully (hpe) that gives yu a gd start.Let cking and living simply be a jy rather than a burden.
2.She plans t start a fundatin (fund) fr hmeless children and wants t build a cmmunity centre in Waterhuse.
3.Practise under the guidance (guide) f sme experienced writers and teachers wh can help yu with basic writing skills.
4.Maggie thught it was unfair (fair) that wmen were nt allwed t receive educatin.
5.As a child receives its early educatin at hme, a well educated mther will have a great influence n her child's future.(educate)
6.After years f fighting, the peple lnged fr peace . They wanted t live peacefully . (peaceful)
7.All men are brn equal , s everyne hpes t be treated equally because equality is the essential demand.(equal)
8.He is devted t the research and his devtin t the wrk leads t his success.(devte)
9.Yu shuld take an active part in all the activities in yur schl.(active)
经典句型仿写
1.我到了这样一个阶段:为了挽救自己,我必须开始采取有效措施戒掉网瘾。 (抽象地点名词后接定语从句)
I have reached a stage where I must start taking effective measures t get rid f netwrk addictin.
2.(2020课标全国Ⅱ书面表达)那段时光我们在农场玩得很高兴。 (That is/was a time when...)
That was a time when we had a gd time n the farm.
3.(2020课标全国Ⅱ书面表达)我们的确从这次农场采摘活动中受益匪浅。(did/d/des表示强调)
We d benefit a lt frm the farm picking activity.
4.(2020全国新高考Ⅰ书面表达)只有我们保持健康,才能更好地学习和生活。 (部分倒装)
Only when we keep healthy can we study and live better .
5.(2020天津书面表达)过去的三年见证了我们的成长。(时间名词作主语)
The last three years have seen ur grwth.
6.我还记得上次你来我们学校参观时,你向我展示了关于那个主题的一些照片。(the last time...)
I remember yu shwed me sme phts n that theme the last time yu visited ur schl .