2021-2022学年江苏省常州市八年级英语上册期末模拟试卷2(word版 含答案)
展开一、单项选择
1. —What _________ if they _____________ t the meeting late?
—Srry, I dn't knw.
A. will happen; will gB. will be happened; g
C. will happen; gD. happen; g
2.Smene _______a drum at 12p.m. last night. I didn’t sleep well, s I felt ______in class tday.
A. beat; awake B. is beating; unhappy C. beat; asleep D. was beating; sleepy
3.—____________ yu g shpping with me this weekend?
—I'm srry. I _____________ study fr the English exam.
Can; canB. Can; mustC. Must; canD. Must; must
4.Tday the frests are becming smaller and smaller. We must _____t many trees.
A. prevent peple t cut dwn B. prevent peple frm cutting dwn
C. keep peple cutting dwn D. stp peple t cut dwn
5. _____I was waiting fr a bus, I saw my friend Kitty__________the street.
A. Thugh; crssing B. Since; crss C. While; crssing D. Till; crss
6. — D yu knw if it _____ tmrrw? We’re planning t g fr a schl trip.
— I am nt sure. It may snw if the temperature__________ belw zer.
will snw;will drp B. snws;drpped
C. will snw;drps D. snws; is drpping
7. If yu dn’t have a gd sense f ______, yu may get____ easily in such a big city like Shanghai.
A. discussin;lst B. applicatin;lss C. directin;lst D. infrmatin;lss
8. —Why dn't yu keep lng hair, Mary?
—The shrt hair lks fresh and cl. I als have time t sleep in the mrning ding my lng hair.
A. mre; instead B. mre; instead f C. much; instead D. less; instead f
9. ---- Sme wild animals are in need f ________ help.
---- Yes. If nbdy ______ them in the future, they ______ ut.
humans’; help; die B. human will help; will die
C. human’s; will help; die D. humans’; helps; will die
10 Yu wn’t feel the _______ f s many trees if peple cntinue t cut__________
beautiful; them dwn B. beauty; them dwn
C. beautiful; dwn them D. beauty; dwn them
11. The earthquake hurt _________ peple. _________ them gt seriusly hurt.
A. thusands f; Tw hundreds f B. tw thusand; Tw hundred
C. thusands f; Tw hundred f D. thusand f; Tw hundred f
12. When Lu Han arrived at the airprt, he fund that____________ fans were waiting fr him there.
A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundreds fD. thusand
二.完形填空
Each f us makes mistakes frm time t time. In fact, we can 1 a lt frm ur mistakes.
Dnnie was a 2 student and never answered questins in class. He was 3 t make mistakes. He never finished his hmewrk 4 he didn’t want t make any mistakes. Nthing changed 5 Marry Anne, a teacher, came t ur 6 .
One mrning, Marry Anne asked Dnnie t _ 7 sme questins. After a while Dnnie was in tears because he made a mistake. 8 Marry Anne gt a bx full f erasers frm the desk.
“Lk, Dnnie,” she said standing 9 him. “I’ve gt smething t shw yu.”
She 10 the erasers, ne at a time, and put them n the desk. “See these erasers, Dnnie?” she cntinued. “D yu knw 11 the erasers becme smaller and smaller? That’s because we make mistakes. But we erase the mistakes and try 12 . That’s what yu must learn.”
“Here,” she said, “I’ll 13 ne eraser n yur desk, s yu will remember that 14 may make mistakes.” Dnnie lked at Marry Anne and smiled.
Dnnie 15 a lt frm then n. He knew that everyne had the permissin(允许) t make mistakes as lng as yu learned them and tried again.
( )1. A. take B. make C. get D. bring
( )2. A. gd B. shy C. clever D. small
( )3. A . glad B. excited C. surprised D. afraid
( )4. A. because B. s C. if D. but
( )5. A. after B. while C. until D. when
( )6. A. rw B. class C. team D. classrm
( )7. A. answer B. ask C. give D. have
( )8. A. Suddenly B. Unluckily C. Luckily D. Carefully
( )9. A. n B. with C. beside D. t
( )10. A. put ut B. tk away C. tk ut D. tk ff
( )11. A. when B. hw C. what D. why
( )12. A. mre B. again C. anther D. ne
( )13. A. frget B. carry C. leave D. take
( )14. A. nbdy B. smebdy C. n ne D. everybdy
( )15. A. change B. gt C. learned D. thught
阅读理解
A
Meiyu, brn in 1995, is frm Turkey. She is the yungest child f her family. After high schl, many peple learned English r Japanese, but Meiyu decided t learn Chinese in university. She learned Chinese fr fur years in Ankara University in Turkey, and gt her name Meiyu there.
Meiyu fell in lve with Chinese after ging t university. She became mre interested after she knew mre abut Chinese histry. She graduated(毕业) frm Ankara University in 2017.Since then, mre Chinese have been visiting Turkey. The trade between the tw cuntries als needs Chinese﹣speaking peple."Speaking Chinese means mre jb pprtunities" said Meiyu.
Nw Meiyu has been in Wuhan, China fr abut tw years. Besides ging n studying Chinese, she shws great interest in Chinese kung fu as well, s she spends her free time n kung fu training with her caches. Nt nly can kung fu help imprve(改善)her health, but she is als interested in the histry and culture behind it. Meiyu said, "The mre I knw abut China, the luckier I feel t have been here. "
In the future, Meiyu decides t g back t Turkey t teach mre students t learn Chinese.
1. Where did Meiyu learn Chinese at first?
A. In China. B. In Turkey. C. In India. D. In Australia.
2. Hw ld was Meuyu when she graduated frm Ankara University in 2017?
A. 22 B. 25 C. 27 D. 18
3. What's prbably the meaning f the wrd "pprtunities" in this passage?
A. decisins B. rders C. meanings D. chances
4. What can yu learn frm the passage?
A. Meiyu is the nly child f her family.
B. Meiyu is nt interested in Chinese nw.
C. Chinese culture has greatly influenced(影响)Meiyu.
D. Meiyu decides t stay in China in the future.
B
D yu like eating wntns(馄饨) ? It is nt nly ppular in China, but als arund the wrld. Yu can find in Nrth America, Sutheast Asia and Australia.
Wntns are lie dumplings, nly smaller. They are a kind f traditinal fd frm nrthern China. It is said that during the Han Dynasty, the Xingnu, an ancient tribe in nrthern China, had cnflicts (冲突) with lcal peple n the brder(边界). Hunshi and Tunshi were the tw leaders f the Xingnu. S began t call their fd“huntun”and wish fr the end f the cnflicts.
In different parts f China, a wntn has different names. In the nrth ,it is called“huntun”. In Guangdng ,it is called “yuntun”. Peple in Sichuan call it “chashu”, while in the sutheastern prvince f Fujian , it is called “bianshi”.
Peple usually eat wntns with sup. Smetimes they als deep fry(油炸) them. Yu make a wntn with a square wrapper. Yu put sme fillings in the wrapper, and push the utside f the wrapper tgether with yur fingers. The mst ppular fillings are prk and shrimp.
( )64. Wntns are a kind f traditinal fd frm .
A. Sutheast Asia B. nrthern China. C. Nrth America D. Australia.
( )65. Where d peple call wntns as“bianshi”?
A. In Guangdng. B. In Sichuan.
C. In Fujian. D. In the nrthern f China.
( )66. What is the main idea f the last paragraph(段落)?
A. Hw t make and eat wntns. B. When peple usually eat wntns.
C. Fd t eat with wntns. D. Tw ppular kinds f wntns.
( )67. Which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE?
A. In different places f China, wntns desn’t have the same names.
B. Wntns is nt nly ppular in China,but als arund the wrld.
C. Peple never eat wntns with sup.
D. The mst ppular filling are prk and shrimp.
C
A lt f peple like taking a trip with n plans. They think it is very exciting and has mre fun. But in fact,it’s nt gd. Making vacatin plans is very imprtant.
First, a vacatin plan can make sure that everything ges well. If yu visit a place but yu dn’t bk a htel, yu may have n place t stay at night.
Secnd, yu have lts f things t take with yu fr a vacatin. Yu need t plan what things yu have t buy and what things yu need t put in bags. Fr examples, yu want t visit ne place, but when yu arrive at the airprt(机场), yu frget t bring yur plan ticket! Yu may be late fr the plane.
Third, making a vacatin plan can help yu save a lt f mney. N ne wants t spend mre mney than they want t. If yu surf the Internet befre yu n a vacatin, yu may find sme chap plane tickets and htel rms.
Next time when yu g n vacatin, try t write dwn sme plans . They can help yu have mre fun n yur vacatin.
( )68. The writer thinks that taking a trip withut plans is .
A. Exciting. B. Bad. C. Relaxing . D. Interesting.
( )69. Frm this passage we can knw it’s very imprtant .
A. t make a vacatin plan t take a trip by plane. B. t surf the Internet.
C. t take a trip by plane D. t visit a place with mre mney.
( )70. The underline(划线) wrd“ bk”in the paragraph 2 means “ ”
in Chinese.
A. 装修 B. 预订 C. 扩建 D. 推荐
( )71. The passage mainly tells us .
A. what we must take during the vacatin. B. it’s imprtant t have mre fun.
C. hw we can make a vacatin plan. D. why we must make a vacatin plan.
四.词汇
A请根据括号中的中文提示,英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。
1.I think it was s careless f yu t make such a(严重的)mistake.
2.Nwadays in the street yu can find advertisements abut 5G netwrks (here and there)
3.At last, Kitty the invitatin t have dinner with us in a Western restaurant. We were very happy.
4. (mve quickly frm side t side r up and dwn)the bttle befre yu drink this kind f range juice.
5.It's really difficult fr us t (描述)the beauty f the scene in the muntains.
(B) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(每空不限一词)
8. The last questin f the fur is really difficult, but the rest (be) quite easy.
9. The radi says that there will be a lt f (shwer) in the fllwing few days.
10. As we all knw, it’s very hard t drive n such (fg) days because drivers can't see well.
11. Just like Qinhu Wetland Park, Yancheng Nature Reserve is als ne f (imprtant) wetlands in China.
12. (recrd) what the teachers say, we’d better take ntes carefully in class.
13. The speaker spke in a very lud vice and every ne f us culd hear him (clear).
14. D yu knw which cuntry is the first (prvide) free medical care?
15. It is (pssible) fr peple t predict weather exactly withut satellites.
五、语法填空
There was a small village near a muntain. Peple there lved their village very much and they grew many 1.____(tree) n the muntain. Water in the rivers 2_______(be) very clear and the air was clean. Peple lived a pr life, but they were very happy.
After a few years, sme peple in the village started t cut 3.________trees t sell fr mney. There were sme peple frm cities cme t visit the village. Peple began t kill sme wild animals 4._______ fd t treat (招待) the visitrs. Of curse, they 5_______(make) lts f mney. But 6.________ (nbdy) knew what the village wuld be like in the future. As time went n, there were 7.________(few) plants and animals and the water became dirty.
The visitrs became fewer and fewer. Several years later, peple there knew they must stp 8.________ (pllute) nature. They wuld like t live a happy life as befre. 9._______they began t grw new plants. They even hped the village wuld becme 10._________(beautiful) than befre.
六、七选五
D yu ften use plastic straws (吸管)? Yu prbably use them t drink lts f things, such as cla r milk tea 6 They are made in 10 minutes, used in 20 minutes and remain n the earth fr ver 100 years since they can't be brken dwn (分解) easily.
But hw d plastic straws get int the cean? Thrugh human mistakes, they are ften thrwn everywhere. The waste management in sme areas is s pr. All gutters (水沟) lead t ur cean 7 Once a turtle was fund bleeding because a 12-centimeter-lng plastic straw was pushed int its nse. Hw terrible!
8 That is enugh t circle nearly tw-and-a-half times arund ur planet! If we didn't act nw, there wuld be mre plastic in the cean than fish by 2050.
Luckily, mre and mre peple arund the wrld have realized this prblem. They begin t cnsider if they really need t use plastic straws when drinking drinks.
S what can we d t reduce(减少) plastic pllutin? 9 Fr example, next time yu g t a restaurant, make sure yu rder yur drink withut a straw. What if peple need t use a straw? There are reusable straws that can be cleaned and reused instead.
Starbucks (星巴克) has started t ffer straw less lids (盖子) and paper straws instead f plastic straws in almst 1,000 stres in Shanghai and Shenzhen. Starbucks is nt alne. 10 It is hped that mre businesses and custmers will play a part in prtecting ur envirnment.
A. Even wrse, plastic straws kill cean life.
B. S plastic straws mustn't be thrwn int the cean.
C. Plastic straws are small but they are a big prblem.
D. The simplest way is t say "N" t single-use plastic, like straws.
E. McDnald’s has als taken actin t reduce the use f plastic straws.
七、书面表达
同学们,2019年已经过去,我们迎来了2020年。请给你的笔友写封信,谈谈你在过去的一年
里在身体、性格和学习等方面发生的变化及在新的一年里你的学习计划。
写作要求:1、条理清楚,语句通顺,语言连贯;2、文中需使用比较级和一般将来时。
3、文中不要出现真实的班级和校名。4、词数要求:70词左右。
参考答案:
选择题 CDBBC CCBDD BBC
完形填空 CBDAC BAACC DBCDC
阅读理解 BADC BCAC BABD
词汇
2.everywhere 3.accepted 4.Shake 5.describe
B.8. are 9. shwers 10. fggy 11. the mst imprtant 12.T recrd
13. clearly 14.t prvide 15. impssible
语法填空 : trees is dwn fr made nbdy fewer plluting s
Mre beautiful
七选五: CAFDE
书面表达 略
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