甘肃省白银市会宁县2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末英语试题（word版含答案）

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这是一份甘肃省白银市会宁县2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末英语试题（word版含答案），共14页。试卷主要包含了听句子选相同信息，听句子选相似信息，听句子选答语，听短对话选答案，听录音选图片，听短文填表，单项选择，完型填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、听句子选相同信息
1．
A．drivingB．divingC．diver
2．
A．tk upB．tk placeC．tk away
二、听句子选相似信息
3．
A．twentiethB．twelfthC．twenty
4．
A．We all caught up with him.B．We didn’t catch up with him.C．He culdn’t catch up with us.
5．
A．We are prud f ur Chinese athletes.
B．Chinese athletes are prud.
C．Chinese athletes like taking exercise.
三、听句子选答语
6．
A．Yes, I d.B．Yes, I am.C．Yes, I have.
7．
A．Well dne.B．Gd idea.C．Yes, please.
8．
A．When she was three.B．When I was three.C．When he was three.
9．
A．Wish yu gd luck.B．Cngratulatins!C．That's a gd idea.
10．
A．Thank yu.B．Angry.C．Excited.
四、听短对话选答案
11．
A．B．C．
12．
A．At 8:00.B．At 8:30.C．At 9:00.
13．
A．Playing cards.B．Watching mvies.C．Playing basketball.
14．
A．He wants t set a new recrd.B．He is hungry.C．He desn’t knw it's bad fr his health.
五、听录音选图片
15．
A．B．C．
六、听短文填表
听短文，完成表格
七、单项选择
21．— D yu believe what he said?
— Yes. He is ________ hnest by and he always tells ________ truth.
A．a; aB．an; aC．an; theD．the; the
22．We think ________ is ur duty t prtect the envirnment in ur everyday life.
A．weB．itC．usD．that
23．________ f the students in ur class like sprts, and thers like music.
A．Three fifthsB．Third fifthsC．Three fifthD．Third fifth
24．—________ tday?
—It’s rainy.
A．What is the weatherB．What’s the weather like
C．What’s the timeD．What day is it
25．The mdel Sydney Opera Huse lks________the real ne in Australia.
A．as wnderful asB．as wnderfully asC．s wnderful asD．s wnderfully as
26．Nancy likes ________ days. She likes the feeling f walking in the ________.
A．rainy; rainB．cludy; cludC．snw; snwyD．rainy; snwy
27．—Thanks fr ________ me with my English.
—It’s my pleasure. I’m glad yu’ve made such great prgress.
A．helpB．t helpC．helpingD．t helping
28．There is a watch ________ n the grund. I want t knw whse ________.
A．lay; it isB．lay; is itC．lying; it isD．lying; is it
29．Please stand in line and g int the rm ________.
A．ne by neB．ne in neC．ne r neD．ne and ne
30．—I hear Susan will g t Beijing by herself.
—That’s true. ________ her father ________ her mther will g with her.
A．Bth; andB．Either; rC．Neither; nrD．nt nly;but als
31．Danny, yu can g ut t play, but yur hmewrk ________first.
A．will finishB．has finishedC．finishesD．shuld be finished
32．Olive branches ________ peace and s d dves.
A．stand frB．pay frC．lk frD．mean fr
33．Of all the students in Class Three, Tim runs ________.
A．fastB．fasterC．mre fasterD．the fastest
34．Japan lies ________ the east f Asia and ________ the nrtheast f China.
A．in; nB．in; tC．t; inD．n; in
35．Linda has ________ many flwers frm Ted, but she didn’t ________ them.
A．accepted; receiveB．received; acceptC．gt; receiveD．received; get
36．— ________?
— I hurt myself when I was cutting the ptates.
A．Where are yu frmB．Hw d yu like it
C．What’s the matterD．When were yu brn
37．—It’s a secret.
—Yes, I see. I will keep the secret ________ yu and me.
A．withB．arundC．betweenD．amng
38．— Wuld yu like ________shpping with me this afternn?
— Yes, I’d lve t.
A．gB．t gC．gingD．ges
39．I ften send shrt ________ with best wishes t my friends n New Year’s Day.
A．newsB．suggestinsC．infrmatinD．messages
40．The teacher tld us t write a ________ cmpsitin after class.
A．1,000 wrds lngB．1,000 wrd lng
C．1,000-wrds-lngD．1,000-wrd-lng
八、完型填空
I’m sure many peple are wrking hard fr a lt f mney, a big huse, a new car, expensive clthes and s n. Thse are cnsidered t be symbls f 41 n the material level. When I was yung, I was als 42 reaching fr material success. S I chse a jb as a salesman and I did make sme pretty gd mney.
But later I realized that was nt what I wanted, because I was ften frced t sell prducts that might nt be gd fr custmers. I became very unhappy 43 I culd make a lt f mney. I n lnger felt prud f my jb and even 44 myself fr ding things like that. S I 45 my jb and tk anther jb, this time helping peple 46 like the pr and the weak. The sense f belnging was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again. I made less mney, but I was 47 with myself.
Fr my wn part, success cmes frm the feeling f satisfactin and jy. I feel successful when I lve what I d, nt caring s much abut 48 . And I feel the mst successful when I 49 my kindness everywhere I g.
S, be 50 t yurself: learn t listen t the vice frm the bttm f yur heart. And find yur wn way with a happy heart t achieve yur wn success.
41．A．luckB．successC．safetyD．hpe
42．A．sadlyB．hardlyC．crazilyD．hnestly
43．A．ifB．sinceC．untilD．althugh
44．A．lked dwn upnB．lked up tC．lked thrughD．lked int
45．A．made upB．gave upC．set upD．turned up
46．A．in dangerB．in rderC．in needD．in surprise
47．A．strictB．cheerfulC．angryD．satisfied
48．A．trustB．lveC．mneyD．health
49．A．thrwB．spreadC．sellD．lend
50．A．trueB．braveC．friendlyD．terrible
九、阅读单选
Mst American children eat ptates. But many children dn’t knw what part f the ptat is the best fr fd. Take a knife and cut frm the middle f the ptat a piece as thin as paper. Hld the piece between yur eyes and light. Yu’ll see that the ptat has skin, an utside rim and an inside part. The utside rim which is right under the skin f the ptat, is the mst valuable part f all. But this is ften thrwn away with the skin. Even the skin itself is better fr fd than the inside. When eating a cked ptat, if yu chse the inside and leave the utside, yu are thrwing the best part f it. If yu can’t eat the whle ptat, eating the utside rim and leaving the inside will d.
51．Hw many parts des a ptat have?
A．It has nly ne part, the utside rim.
B．It has tw parts, skin and the utside rim.
C．It has three parts, skin, an utside rim and an inside part.
D．It has fur parts, the middle, skin, an utside rim and an inside part.
52．What is the best part f a ptat?
A．The utside rim.B．The inside part.C．The middle.D．The skin.
53．What shuld yu eat if yu can’t eat the whle ptat?
A．Skin nly.B．The inside part.C．The utside rim.D．The middle.
54．In fact the skin is ________.
A．nt gd at allB．better than the inside part
C．better than the utside rimD．as gd as the utside rim
55．What des this passage tell us abut ptates?
A．Hw t ck them.B．Hw t plant them.C．Hw t cut them.D．Hw t eat them.
The Winter Olympics are als called the White Olympics.The Winter Olympics are held every fur years.At this time，many clrful stamps are published t mark (庆贺) the great Games.The earliest stamps marking the pening came ut n January 25, 1932 in the United States fr the 3rd White Olympics. Frm then n, publishing stamps during the White Olympics became a rule (习惯).
In the 1950s, the stamps f this kind became mre clrful.When the White Olympics came，the hst cuntries (东道主) as well as the nnhst cuntries published stamps t mark thse Games.China als published fur stamps in February 1980, when the Chinese sprtsmen began t take part in the White Olympics.
Japan is the nly Asian cuntry that has ever held the White Olympics. Altgether 14,500 millin stamps were sld t raise (筹集) mney fr this sprts meeting.
Different kinds f sprts were drawn n these small stamps. Peple can enjy the beauty f the wnderful mvements f sme sprtsmen.
56．The Winter Olympics and the White Olympics ________.
A．are the same thingB．are different games
C．are nt held in winterD．are held in summer
57．It became a rule that stamps were published t mark the Winter Olympics ________.
A．after the year 1980B．frm the 3rd White Olympics
C．befre the 3rd White OlympicsD．befre the year 1932
58．The Winter Olympics are held ________.
A．every tw yearsB．every three yearsC．every fur yearsD．every five years
59．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Only the hst cuntries can publish stamps t mark the Games.
B．Only the nnhst cuntries can publish stamps t mark the Games.
C．Bth the hst cuntries and the nnhst cuntries can publish stamps t mark the Games.
D．Japan can't publish stamps t mark the Games.
60．What may appear n the stamps f the White Olympics?
A．Basketball.B．Table tennis.C．Ftball.D．Skating.
十、多任务混合阅读
The wrld itself is becming much smaller by using mdern traffic and mdern cmmunicatin means (通讯手段). Life tday is much easier than it was hundreds f years ag, but it has brught new prblems. One f the biggest is pllutin. T pllute means t make things dirty. Pllutin cmes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.
Man has been plluting the earth. The mre peple, the mre pllutin. Many years ag, the prblem was nt s serius because there were nt s many peple. When the land was used up r the river was dirty in ne place, man mved t anther place. But this is n lnger true. Man is nw slwly plluting the whle wrld.
Air pllutin is still the mst serius. It’s bad fr all the living things in the wrld, but it is nt the nly ne kind f pllutin. Water pllutin kills ur fish and pllutes ur drinking water. Nise pllutin makes us angry mre easily.
Many cuntries are making rules t fight pllutin. They stp peple frm burning cal (煤) in huses and factries in the city, and frm putting dirty smke int the air. Pllutin by SO2 is nw the mst dangerus kind f air pllutin. It is caused by heavy traffic.
The earth is ur hme. We must take care f it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean. And we must take care f the rise in ppulatin at the same time.
1题判断正误(“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误)；2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第二段的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语
61．Life tday is much harder than it was hundreds f years ag.（_____）
62．_______________________________________________________________________ makes us angry mre easily.
63．What is the mst serius pllutin nw?
______________________________________________________________________________________
64．_________________________________________________________________________________
65．_________________________________________________________________________________
十一、用所给单词的正确形式填空
66．The girl is practicing _________ (play) the vilin under the tree.
67．We are all surprised at the _________(amaze) news.
68．The by was ut f _________ (dangerus) with the help f dctrs.
69．We will climb the muntain if it _________ (nt rain) tmrrw.
70．The milk in the blue bttle is _________ (little) than that in the red ne.
十二、改写句子
71．The girl has already passed the driving test. (改为否定句)
The girl _________ passed the driving test _________.
72．Hw ld is the by? D yu knw? (合并为一个句子)
D yu knw _________ _________ the by _________?
73．The wrkers built the bridge in 2012. (改为被动语态)
The bridge _________ _________ by the wrkers in 2012.
74．Danny has little mney in his pcket. (改为反意疑问句)
Danny has little mney in his pcket, _________ _________?
十三、同义句转化
75．If there is n air r water, we will die. (改为同义句)
We can’t _________ _________ air r water.
十四、将所给单词连成句子
76．scare, is, f, everything, she
________________________________________________________________________________.
77．mnkey, the, in, live, d, trees, the
_____________________________________________?
78．dg, has, a, Brandy, name, family, my
______________________________________________________________________________.
79．frget, plant, dn’t, t, water, yu
________________________________________________________________________________.
80．up, des, why, he, ring, her
________________________________________________________________________________?
十五、话题作文
81．根据提示和要求写一篇短文。(60词左右)
环境问题影响着人们的工作、学习、生活等，而我们的工作、生活、生产等又使环境污染越来越严重。如何保护我们的环境？请以“Hw t prtect ur envirnment?”为题写一篇短文。
提示：存在的问题：
①水污染越来越严重 ②砍伐森林严重
③大气污染严重 ④白色垃圾等
要求：参考以上提示，至少写出3～4项保护和改善环境的措施，不少于80词。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Infrmatin Sheet
The students will have their 15th Sprts Day next 16．.
The 100metre race will 17． at nine.
They will have their lunch hur at 18．.
The 19． will start at tw in the afternn.
Finally, they will have an exciting 20．.
参考答案
1．B
2．B
3．A
4．B
5．A
6．C
7．A
8．B
9．A
10．C
11．C
12．B
13．B
14．A
15．A
16．Mnday
17．start / begin
18．twelve thirty
19．high jump
20．ftball match
21．C
22．B
23．A
24．B
25．A
26．A
27．C
28．C
29．A
30．C
31．D
32．A
33．D
34．B
35．B
36．C
37．C
38．B
39．D
40．D
41．B
42．C
43．D
44．A
45．B
46．C
47．D
48．C
49．B
50．A
51．C
52．A
53．C
54．B
55．D
56．A
57．B
58．C
59．C
60．D
61．F
62．Nise pllutin
63．Air pllutin.
64．Man has been plluting the earth.
65．地球是我们的家园。我们必须照顾它。
66．playing
67．amazing
68．danger
69．desn’t rain
70．less
71．hasn’t yet
72．hw ld is
73．was built
74．des he
75．live withut
76．She is scared f everything
77．Des the mnkey live in the trees
78．My family has a dg named Brandy
79．Dn’t frget t water yur plant
80．Why des he ring her up
81．例文
Hw t prtect ur envirnment
Nwadays, the pllutin n the earth is getting wrse and wrse. Water pllutin is becming mre and mre serius. Besides, peple cut dwn mre trees. Air pllutin is anther kind f serius pllutin. And peple thrw plastic bags here and there.
We must find ways t stp pllutin. First, we shuld plant mre trees t make ur wrld a green ne t live in. What’s mre, peple shuld stp cutting dwn trees. Secnd, we shuld save water in ur daily life. We shuld turn ff the tap when we dn’t use it. Third, we shuld srt the rubbish and recycle useful rubbish.
All in all, we shuld try ur best t reduce pllutin and waste.