安徽省合肥市包河区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷（Word版含答案）

这是一份安徽省合肥市包河区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷（Word版含答案），共24页。试卷主要包含了﹣____________等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1．（1分）﹣I'm nt in the Basketball Club again.
﹣Cheer up.Mre _________ are waiting fr yu.（ ）
A．chicesB．scientistsC．shwsD．clleges
2．（1分）Nick is reading the bk in a（an） vice because his mum is asleep.（ ）
A．excitingB．enjyableC．lwD．sweet
3．（1分）﹣The bys cleaned the library yesterday but n ne them t d it.
﹣They are always ready t help thers，and we shuld learn frm them.（ ）
A．prmisedB．askedC．welcmedD．allwed
4．（1分）﹣Are yu leaving fr Beijing this Saturday？
﹣I t，but I didn't get a train ticket.（ ）
A．planB．planned
C．will planD．am planning
5．（1分）Quan Hngchan did a really gd jb in the Olympics.I think she will be in the future.（ ）
A．laterB．clderC．thinnerD．better
6．（1分）﹣All the children crssed the street___.
﹣Thanks t the pliceman.There is always t much traffic here.（ ）
A．safelyB．naturallyC．carelesslyD．better
7．（1分）﹣Keep this ntebk.It will make yu yur middle schl life.
﹣Of curse.I will never frget it.（ ）
A．wait frB．set up
C．think fD．wrry abut
8．（1分）After helping the ld wman，Linda said n t any gift a thank﹣yu letter.（ ）
A．frB．thrughC．withutD．except
9．（1分）Yu can make mre crrect sentences yu are careful enugh.（ ）
A．sB．ifC．butD．r
10．（1分）﹣____________
﹣That's all I knw.Maybe yu can ask Mrs James t knw mre.（ ）
A．What happened？B．Hw was in？
C．What else？D．Ready？
Ⅵ．完形填空 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
11．（10分）Animals are imprtant fr us.Sme peple see animals as their friends，and sme even like keeping a cat r a（an） （1） at hme because they're cute.
After bringing them hme，animals can（2） with peple fr a lng time.The writer f the Natinal Academy f Sciences finds that dgs enjy lking at peple's eyes.That's why many peple feel dgs are s lvely when they lk at dgs' big（3） .Sme scientists als find that animals can understand peple because they can learn abut the feelings（4） .When peple are unhappy，animals can nt nly knw it at nce but als make peple feel warm and（5） .
We shuld be friendly t animals.Animals need hme，fd and drink.S we need t（6）
them thse things.Learning t lk（7） animals at hme helps children becme kind.We shuld als ntice the situatin f animals.The bad news is that many animals dn't have（8） land t live in because the cities are getting bigger and bigger.S we shuld（9） them when they are in truble.
It's time fr us t d smething.Setting up nature parks is a gd（10） .Let's find mre ways t help them.
第三部分 阅读理解（共一大题，满分24分）Ⅶ．阅读理解（共3小题；每小题8分，满分24分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
12．（8分）It's gd news that the situatin f Chinese mvies is imprving.The mvies such as Chinese Dctrs，The Pineer are famus and excellent.Hi Mm is als ne f them.It's ppular with peple in China in early February．The mvie makes a prfit （利润）f mre than ＄768 millin at last．It takes the secnd place after Wlf Warrir 2.
Jia Ling，an actress and a directr（导演）ffers her real stry in a special way in Ling was brn in 1982 in Hubei.Her mther died in an accident when she was 19 years ld.She really missed her mther，s she gave a play abut the stry f her mther and herself in 2016，which became a basic thing fr the mvie.Many peple laugh（大笑）and cry when watching it.They lve this mvie because it makes peple think f their family when they can't get tgether.
The success f Hi.Mm als shws Chinese mvies are becming nicer and nicer.The special situatin and time give chances t Chinese mvies.
（1）What mvie takes the first place in making a prfit？
A.Chinese Dctrs.
B.The Pineer.
C.Hi，Mm.
D.Wlf Warrir 2.
（2）When did Jia Ling's mther die？
A.In 1982.
B.In 2016.
C.In 2001.
D.In 2019.
（3）What can we knw abut Hi，Mm？
A.Many peple think the mvie is just funny.
B.The play is the basic thing fr the mvie.
C.Peple lve the mvie because it is ppular.
D.The mvie gives the chance t Chinese mvies.
（4）Where is this text frm？
A.A strybk.
B.A film magazine.
C.A science reprt.
D.A guide bk.
13．（8分）All ver the wrld，men and wmen，bys and girls play sprts because they're imprtant fr everyne.If yu have time t d sprts，running may be a gd chice fr yu.
Peple think running is easy and cl nw.Many peple dn't have enugh time t play sprts，s they start running in the mrning r evening.In the past，running in the street was a little silly，but nwadays lts f peple g running in their free time.It's said that yu can keep yur head clear fr 4 t 10 hurs running．Peple run t lse weight（体重），keep fit r relax themselves．
Running was nt ppular at schl in the past.In sme schls，when it rained，the playgrund became t wet and children culdn't play ftball，s they had t run smewhere else.Hwever，running becmes ppular nw.Gd sprts clthes，cmfrtable shes and yur favrite music are helpful fr running.
Every year in April，the Lndn Marathn（马拉松）cmes.Peple frm all ver the wrld run in it.Interestingly，marathn running was a difficult sprt，but nw even peple wh are unfit cme t jin in it.It's nt because marathns becme easier，but peple becme mre interested in running.
S what are yu waiting fr？Just run frm tday.
（1）What d peple think f running nw？
A.Ppular and cmfrtable.
B.Silly and tiring.
C.Easy and cl.
D.Difficult and bring.
（2）Why did children run in the past？
A.Because children wanted t keep fit and strng.
B.Because running was very ppular at schl.
C.Because they didn't have time t d ther sprts.
D.Because they culdn't play ftball when raining.
（3）What can we knw frm the furth paragraph？
A.The Lndn Marathn cmes every June.
B.Marathn running was a kind f easy sprt.
C.Peple becme mre interested in running.
D.Peple jin in Marathn running fr mney.
（4）Why des the writer write this text？
A.T advise mre peple t run smewhere.
B.T tell abut the Lndn Marathn.
C.T give sme advice t the runners.
D.T shw sme infrmatin abut Marathn.
14．（8分）Sme peple say that children learn languages the best.But that desn't mean that grwn﹣ups shuld give up.We asked fr sme language dctrs' advice n learning a freign language.Here is sme advice yu can take：
Get real．Start with an easy gal（目标） s that yu will nt draw back at nce．If pssible，pick up 50 wrds f a language and start using them n peple，and then slwly start picking up grammar.
Make language﹣learning enjyable.Yu can make fun things becme language﹣learning chances.S the next time yu want t sing sngs，find ne in the language yu are trying t learn.
Make new friends.Talking in the new language is key.Find a native（本地的）speaker wh wants t spend sme time talking with yu，nline r f mine.Yu may be able t ffer them a language exchange（交换）.
D nt wrry abut making mistakes.Catch every chance t start a cnversatin even when yu are nt ready.It will never be perfect because it is nt yur mther language.Mst imprtantly.yu are already able t use the language when yu need it.
（1）Where des the advice cme frm？
A.English children.
B.Freign students.
C.Language dctrs.
D.Science teachers.
（2）What des the underlined phrase "draw back" mean in the text？
A.退缩
B.迷路
C.忘记
D.学会
（3）What shuld we d when we are learning a freign language？
A.Start with a difficult gal.
B.Learn language with fun things.
C.Talk in yur native language.
D.Start a cnversatin when yu are ready.
（4）Which f the fllwing culd be the best title fr the text？
A.Hw t set a gal？
B.Hw t make freign friends？
C.Hw t be a language dctr？
D.Hw t learn a freign language？
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。
15．（6分）Mia's cusin Andrew likes DIY best.He lves t decrate（装饰）his huse.But when he finishes，the huse always lks bad!
Andrew nce tried t put in a better light in his bedrm，but he made a mistake.His huse had a blackut（断电）.Anther time，he wanted t put up a picture n his bedrm wall，but he hit a pipe （管道）and the rm is full f water.
Andrew thught the kitchen in his huse was bring，s he painted it blue last mnth.His mum said，"Stp it."But he kept n painting.Nw the kitchen has nt nly blue walls but als a blue dr and flr.Even his cat is blue nw!
When Mia wanted a bx abve her bed，Andrew said，"N prblem!" He then spent five hurs putting up the bx n the wall.Then Mia put her bks in the bx.Whps!All the bks fell dwn!
Mia shwed sme bks and lessns abut DIY t Andrew.But this just made him angry﹣he says he already knws everything abut it.S Mia is reading all the bks herself and taking lessns every Saturday.Nw Mia knws much mre abut DIY than Andrew and she finds that it's imprtant t keep pen t ther peple's advice.
（1）What happened t Andrew's huse when he put in a better light in his bedrm？（不超过5个词）

（2）Why did Andrew paint the kitchen in his huse blue？（不超过10个词）

（3）What can we learn frm the text？（不超过10个词）

第四部分 写（共四大题，满分5分） Ⅶ．单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） A）根据首字母及汉语提示，用单词的造当形式填空，使句章通题。（每小题1分，满分5分）
16．（1分）Bagng Garden is in the s （南方）f Hefei.
17．（1分）The cmpany d （研制）and markets a new prduct every year.
18．（1分）The streets are c （拥挤的）with peple n Natinal Day.
19．（1分）Lucy wanted t p （传递）the ball t me，but I didn't catch it.
20．（1分）Shakespeare's wrks were ppular with the c （普通的）peple in his day.
B）用所给单调的适当形式填空，使句意通顺。（每小题1分，满分5分）
21．（1分）Miss Lee ften listens t sme （relax）music after ne day's hard wrk.
22．（1分）Betty wrte s （careful） that she didn't make any mistake at all.
23．（1分）The harder yu wrk，the （well）yu will d.
24．（1分）The lve fr sprts makes fans （cheer）the players n.
25．（1分）The Yellw River is the secnd （lng）river in China．
Ⅸ．句型转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
26．（1分）The ppulatin f Bahe is ver ne millin（对划线部分提问）
the ppulatin f Bahe？
27．（1分）He wears a cst．He wants t prtect himself frm the cld wind．（合并为一句）
He wears a cat himself frm the cld wind.
28．（1分）Munt Ltus is higher than any ther muntain in Anhui Prvince．（改为同义句）
Munt Ltus is muntain in Anhui Prvince.
29．（1分）Why dn't yu g fr a walk with us？（改为同文句）
g fr a walk with us？
30．（1分）Anna's hair is lng．Amber's hair is much lnger．（合并为一句）
Amber's hair is much Anna's.
Ⅹ．书面表达（共1小题：满分15分）
31．（15分）假如你是李华，你校每年都会举行英语戏剧节，你的美国笔友Mike来信想了解这一活动。请根据以下要点提示给他写一封回信，要点如下：
注意：1．调数60﹣80；
2．请不要逐句翻译，可适当增加经节；
3．文章的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总调数。
Dear Mike，
Just as yu knw，the English Play Festival is ppular in my schl.I'd like t share smething abut it with yu.______
Yu are welcme t jin in the festival sme day if pssible.

Yurs，
Li Hua
2021-2022学年安徽省合肥市包河区八年级（上）期中教学检测英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分10分）Ⅴ．单项选择（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．（1分）﹣I'm nt in the Basketball Club again.
﹣Cheer up.Mre _________ are waiting fr yu.（ ）
A．chicesB．scientistsC．shwsD．clleges
【分析】﹣﹣我又不在篮球俱乐部了。
﹣﹣振作起来。更多的选择等着你。
【解答】chices选择；scientists科学家；shws表演；clleges学院。根据I'm nt in the Basketball Club again."我又不在篮球俱乐部了。"可知，应该更多的"选择"等着你。
故选：A。
2．（1分）Nick is reading the bk in a（an） vice because his mum is asleep.（ ）
A．excitingB．enjyableC．lwD．sweet
【分析】尼克用很低的声音读书因为他的妈妈睡着了。
【解答】exciting令人兴奋的；enjyable愉快的；lw低的；sweet甜的；根据句意，妈妈睡着了，可知他低声地读书。
故选：C。
3．（1分）﹣The bys cleaned the library yesterday but n ne them t d it.
﹣They are always ready t help thers，and we shuld learn frm them.（ ）
A．prmisedB．askedC．welcmedD．allwed
【分析】——这些男孩昨天打扫了图书馆，但是没有人要求他们这样做。
——他们总是乐于帮助别人，我们应该向他们学习。
【解答】prmise承诺；ask要求；welcme欢迎；allw允许；根据句意，他们总是乐于帮助别人，我们应该向他们学习，可知没人要求他们，他们自己打扫了图书馆。
故选：B。
4．（1分）﹣Are yu leaving fr Beijing this Saturday？
﹣I t，but I didn't get a train ticket.（ ）
A．planB．planned
C．will planD．am planning
【分析】﹣这周六你要去北京吗？
﹣我本来打算去的，但是我没有买到火车票。
【解答】根据题干but I didn't get a train ticket，可知此处时态是一般过去时，用动词过去式。
故选：B。
5．（1分）Quan Hngchan did a really gd jb in the Olympics.I think she will be in the future.（ ）
A．laterB．clderC．thinnerD．better
【分析】全红婵在奥运会上表现得很好。我觉得未来她会更好。
【解答】A表示以后，更晚，B表示更冷，C表示更瘦，D表示更好。根据题干中Quan Hngchan did a really gd jb in the Olympics.可知全红婵在奥运会上表现得很好，那么未来她会更好，则D选项符合题意。
故选：D。
6．（1分）﹣All the children crssed the street___.
﹣Thanks t the pliceman.There is always t much traffic here.（ ）
A．safelyB．naturallyC．carelesslyD．better
【分析】—所有孩子都安全地过了街。
—幸亏那位警察。这儿交通总是很拥挤。
【解答】safely 安全地；naturally 自然地；carelessly 不小心地；better 更好地。根据语境，可知交通总是很拥挤，在那位警察的护送下，所有孩子都安全地过了街。因此用副词safely。
故选：A。
7．（1分）﹣Keep this ntebk.It will make yu yur middle schl life.
﹣Of curse.I will never frget it.（ ）
A．wait frB．set up
C．think fD．wrry abut
【分析】﹣﹣带着这个笔记本。它将让你想起你的中学生活。
﹣﹣当然。我永远不会忘记它的。
【解答】wait fr等待，set up建立，think f想起，wrry abut担心，结合句意，﹣﹣带着这个笔记本。它将让你____你的中学生活。﹣﹣当然。我永远不会忘记它的。判断空格处词义为想起。
故选：C。
8．（1分）After helping the ld wman，Linda said n t any gift a thank﹣yu letter.（ ）
A．frB．thrughC．withutD．except
【分析】在帮助了老妇人之后，琳达拒绝了除了一封感谢信以外任何礼物。
【解答】A.对于，B.通过，C.无，D.除了，根据语境：在帮助了老妇人之后，琳达拒绝了﹣﹣﹣一封感谢信以外任何礼物。可以推测出要填写除了。
故选：D。
9．（1分）Yu can make mre crrect sentences yu are careful enugh.（ ）
A．sB．ifC．butD．r
【分析】如果你足够认真，你可以造更多正确的句子。
【解答】A表示所以，B表示如果，C表示但是，D表示或者、否则。根据题干可知你可以造更多正确的句子的条件是你足够认真，句子前后是条件关系，则B选项符合题意，引导条件状语从句。
故选：B。
10．（1分）﹣____________
﹣That's all I knw.Maybe yu can ask Mrs James t knw mre.（ ）
A．What happened？B．Hw was in？
C．What else？D．Ready？
【分析】﹣发生了什么事？
﹣我只知道这些。也许你可以问詹姆斯夫人，她知道的更多。
【解答】A.发生了什么事？B.情况如何？C.还有什么？D.准备好了吗？根据句意，﹣我只知道这些。也许你可以问詹姆斯夫人，她知道的更多。可知横线处填"发生了什么事？"。
故选：A。
Ⅵ．完形填空 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
11．（10分）Animals are imprtant fr us.Sme peple see animals as their friends，and sme even like keeping a cat r a（an） （1） D at hme because they're cute.
After bringing them hme，animals can（2） B with peple fr a lng time.The writer f the Natinal Academy f Sciences finds that dgs enjy lking at peple's eyes.That's why many peple feel dgs are s lvely when they lk at dgs' big（3） C .Sme scientists als find that animals can understand peple because they can learn abut the feelings（4） D .When peple are unhappy，animals can nt nly knw it at nce but als make peple feel warm and（5） A .
We shuld be friendly t animals.Animals need hme，fd and drink.S we need t（6） C them thse things.Learning t lk（7） B animals at hme helps children becme kind.We shuld als ntice the situatin f animals.The bad news is that many animals dn't have（8） A land t live in because the cities are getting bigger and bigger.S we shuld（9） A them when they are in truble.
It's time fr us t d smething.Setting up nature parks is a gd（10） B .Let's find mre ways t help them.
【分析】本文主要介绍了动物对人们的重要性，同时呼吁人们要善待动物。
【解答】（1）D.考查名词。A.nvel小说；B.umbrella雨伞；C.flwer花；D.dg狗；根据"Animals are imprtant fr us"动物对我们很重要，可知有些人甚至喜欢在家里养一只猫或一只狗。故选D。
（2）B.考查动词。A.agree同意；B.stay待；C.talk谈话；D.jump跳；结合语境可知，人们把它们带回家后，动物可以与人相处很长一段时间，因此选stay符合题意。故选B。
（3）C.考查名词。A.nses鼻子；B.muths嘴；C.eyes眼睛；D.can罐；根据上文"dgs enjy lking at peple's eyes"狗喜欢看人的眼睛，可知这就是为什么很多人在看到狗的大眼睛的时候会觉得狗很可爱的原因，因此选eyes。故选C。
（4）D.考查副词。A.widely广泛地；B.nce曾经；C.late迟的；D.quickly迅速地；根据上文，一些科学家还发现动物能听懂人的话，可知这是因为它们可以很快地了解人们的感受，因此选quickly符合题意。故选D。
（5）A.考查形容词。A.pleased高兴的；B.wrried担心的；C.lucky幸运的；D.bred无聊的；根据"When peple are unhappy"当人们不开心的时候，因此推断动物不仅能立即知道它，而且还能使人感到温暖和高兴，因此选pleased符合题意。故选A。
（6）C.考查动词。A.tell告诉；B.teach教；C.ffer提供；D.pst邮寄；根据上文，我们应该对待动物友好，再结合"Animals need hme，fd and drink"动物需要家、食物和饮料，可知我们应该给它们提供这些东西，因此选ffer符合题意。故选C。
（7）B.考查介词。A.up向上；B.after在...身后；C.int进入；D.fr为了；结合语境可知，在家里学会照看动物能帮助孩子变得善良，因此选after，lk after为固定搭配，意为"照顾"。故选B。
（8）A.考查形容词。A.enugh足够的；B.magic魔力的；C.famus著名的；D.high高的；根据"because the cities are getting bigger and bigger"因为城市变得越来越大，可知许多动物没有足够的土地生存。故选A。
（9）A.考查动词。A.help帮助；B.frget忘记；C.shw展示；D.leave离开；根据"when they are in truble"当它们有麻烦的时候，可知这个时候我们应该帮助它们。故选A。
（10）B.考查名词。A.ntice注意；B.way方法；C.questin问题；D.meaning意思；根据"Let's find mre ways t help them"让我们找到更多的方法来帮助它们，可知建立自然公园是一个好的方法，因此选way。故选B。
第三部分 阅读理解（共一大题，满分24分）Ⅶ．阅读理解（共3小题；每小题8分，满分24分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
12．（8分）It's gd news that the situatin f Chinese mvies is imprving.The mvies such as Chinese Dctrs，The Pineer are famus and excellent.Hi Mm is als ne f them.It's ppular with peple in China in early February．The mvie makes a prfit （利润）f mre than ＄768 millin at last．It takes the secnd place after Wlf Warrir 2.
Jia Ling，an actress and a directr（导演）ffers her real stry in a special way in Ling was brn in 1982 in Hubei.Her mther died in an accident when she was 19 years ld.She really missed her mther，s she gave a play abut the stry f her mther and herself in 2016，which became a basic thing fr the mvie.Many peple laugh（大笑）and cry when watching it.They lve this mvie because it makes peple think f their family when they can't get tgether.
The success f Hi.Mm als shws Chinese mvies are becming nicer and nicer.The special situatin and time give chances t Chinese mvies.
（1）What mvie takes the first place in making a prfit？ D
A.Chinese Dctrs.
B.The Pineer.
C.Hi，Mm.
D.Wlf Warrir 2.
（2）When did Jia Ling's mther die？ C
A.In 1982.
B.In 2016.
C.In 2001.
D.In 2019.
（3）What can we knw abut Hi，Mm？ D
A.Many peple think the mvie is just funny.
B.The play is the basic thing fr the mvie.
C.Peple lve the mvie because it is ppular.
D.The mvie gives the chance t Chinese mvies.
（4）Where is this text frm？ B
A.A strybk.
B.A film magazine.
C.A science reprt.
D.A guide bk.
【分析】本文主要介绍了电影《你好，李焕英》的故事背景和深受人们欢迎的原因。
【解答】（1）D.细节推理题。根据第一段It takes the secnd place after Wlf Warrir 2.它仅次于《战狼2》。据此推断票房第一是《战狼2》。故选D。
（2）C.细节推理题。根据第二段Jia Ling was brn in 1982 in Hubei.Her mther died in an accident when she was 19 years ld.贾玲于1982年生于湖北。在她19岁的时候妈妈死于一场车祸。据此推断贾玲的妈妈死于2001年。故选C。
（3）D.推理判断题。根据第三段The success f Hi.Mm als shws Chinese mvies are becming nicer and nicer.The special situatin and time give chances t Chinese mvies.《你好，李焕英》的成功表明中国电影越来越好了。特殊的形势和时间给中国电影带来了机遇。据此推断这部电影给中国电影带来了机会。故选D。
（4）B.文章来源题。根据第二段Jia Ling，an actress and a directr（导演）ffers her real stry in a special way in Hi.Mm.演员兼导演贾玲在《你好，李焕英》中以一种特殊的方式讲述了她的真实故事，可知本文主要介绍了电影，据此判断本文可能来自电影杂志。故选B。
13．（8分）All ver the wrld，men and wmen，bys and girls play sprts because they're imprtant fr everyne.If yu have time t d sprts，running may be a gd chice fr yu.
Peple think running is easy and cl nw.Many peple dn't have enugh time t play sprts，s they start running in the mrning r evening.In the past，running in the street was a little silly，but nwadays lts f peple g running in their free time.It's said that yu can keep yur head clear fr 4 t 10 hurs running．Peple run t lse weight（体重），keep fit r relax themselves．
Running was nt ppular at schl in the past.In sme schls，when it rained，the playgrund became t wet and children culdn't play ftball，s they had t run smewhere else.Hwever，running becmes ppular nw.Gd sprts clthes，cmfrtable shes and yur favrite music are helpful fr running.
Every year in April，the Lndn Marathn（马拉松）cmes.Peple frm all ver the wrld run in it.Interestingly，marathn running was a difficult sprt，but nw even peple wh are unfit cme t jin in it.It's nt because marathns becme easier，but peple becme mre interested in running.
S what are yu waiting fr？Just run frm tday.
（1）What d peple think f running nw？ C
A.Ppular and cmfrtable.
B.Silly and tiring.
C.Easy and cl.
D.Difficult and bring.
（2）Why did children run in the past？ D
A.Because children wanted t keep fit and strng.
B.Because running was very ppular at schl.
C.Because they didn't have time t d ther sprts.
D.Because they culdn't play ftball when raining.
（3）What can we knw frm the furth paragraph？ C
A.The Lndn Marathn cmes every June.
B.Marathn running was a kind f easy sprt.
C.Peple becme mre interested in running.
D.Peple jin in Marathn running fr mney.
（4）Why des the writer write this text？ A
A.T advise mre peple t run smewhere.
B.T tell abut the Lndn Marathn.
C.T give sme advice t the runners.
D.T shw sme infrmatin abut Marathn.
【分析】本文主要讲了作者建议更多的人开始跑步。
【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据Peple think running is easy and cl nw.可知，人们认为跑步很容易也很酷。故选C。
（2）D.细节理解题。根据In sme schls，when it rained，the playgrund became t wet and children culdn't play ftball，s they had t run smewhere else.在一些学校，下雨时，操场变得太湿，孩子们不能踢足球，所以他们不得不跑到别的地方。可知，过去孩子们跑步是因为下雨的时候他们不能踢足球。故选D。
（3）C.推理判断题。通读第四段，根据It's nt because marathns becme easier，but peple becme mre interested in running.这并不是因为马拉松变得容易，而是人们对跑步更感兴趣。可知，人们参加马拉松是因为对跑步更感兴趣。故选C。
（4）A.推理判断题。通读全文，根据文章最后S what are yu waiting fr？Just run frm tday.那你还在等什么？从今天开始跑步吧。可知，作者写此文章是想建议更多的人们开始跑步。故选A。
14．（8分）Sme peple say that children learn languages the best.But that desn't mean that grwn﹣ups shuld give up.We asked fr sme language dctrs' advice n learning a freign language.Here is sme advice yu can take：
Get real．Start with an easy gal（目标） s that yu will nt draw back at nce．If pssible，pick up 50 wrds f a language and start using them n peple，and then slwly start picking up grammar.
Make language﹣learning enjyable.Yu can make fun things becme language﹣learning chances.S the next time yu want t sing sngs，find ne in the language yu are trying t learn.
Make new friends.Talking in the new language is key.Find a native（本地的）speaker wh wants t spend sme time talking with yu，nline r f mine.Yu may be able t ffer them a language exchange（交换）.
D nt wrry abut making mistakes.Catch every chance t start a cnversatin even when yu are nt ready.It will never be perfect because it is nt yur mther language.Mst imprtantly.yu are already able t use the language when yu need it.
（1）Where des the advice cme frm？ C
A.English children.
B.Freign students.
C.Language dctrs.
D.Science teachers.
（2）What des the underlined phrase "draw back" mean in the text？ A
A.退缩
B.迷路
C.忘记
D.学会
（3）What shuld we d when we are learning a freign language？ B
A.Start with a difficult gal.
B.Learn language with fun things.
C.Talk in yur native language.
D.Start a cnversatin when yu are ready.
（4）Which f the fllwing culd be the best title fr the text？ D
A.Hw t set a gal？
B.Hw t make freign friends？
C.Hw t be a language dctr？
D.Hw t learn a freign language？
【分析】本文主要介绍了一些成人学习外语的建议。
【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据第一段We asked fr sme language dctrs' advice n learning a freign language.我们征求了一些语言博士对学习外语的建议，可知这些建议来自语言博士。故选C。
（2）A.词义猜测题。根据第二段Start with an easy gal从简单的目标开始，据此判断这样的目的是不至于放弃，因此猜测划线部分的含义为退缩。故选A。
（3）B.细节理解题。根据第三段Yu can make fun things becme language﹣learning chances.你可以把有趣的事情变成学习语言的机会，可知学习外语的时候可以用有趣的东西学习语言。故选B。
（4）D.文章标题题。根据第一段e asked fr sme language dctrs' advice n learning a freign language.Here is sme advice yu can take：我们征求了一些语言博士对学习外语的建议，如下是一些你可以采用的建议。可知本文主要介绍了如何学习一门外语。故选D。
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。
15．（6分）Mia's cusin Andrew likes DIY best.He lves t decrate（装饰）his huse.But when he finishes，the huse always lks bad!
Andrew nce tried t put in a better light in his bedrm，but he made a mistake.His huse had a blackut（断电）.Anther time，he wanted t put up a picture n his bedrm wall，but he hit a pipe （管道）and the rm is full f water.
Andrew thught the kitchen in his huse was bring，s he painted it blue last mnth.His mum said，"Stp it."But he kept n painting.Nw the kitchen has nt nly blue walls but als a blue dr and flr.Even his cat is blue nw!
When Mia wanted a bx abve her bed，Andrew said，"N prblem!" He then spent five hurs putting up the bx n the wall.Then Mia put her bks in the bx.Whps!All the bks fell dwn!
Mia shwed sme bks and lessns abut DIY t Andrew.But this just made him angry﹣he says he already knws everything abut it.S Mia is reading all the bks herself and taking lessns every Saturday.Nw Mia knws much mre abut DIY than Andrew and she finds that it's imprtant t keep pen t ther peple's advice.
（1）What happened t Andrew's huse when he put in a better light in his bedrm？（不超过5个词）
His huse had a blackut.
（2）Why did Andrew paint the kitchen in his huse blue？（不超过10个词）
Because Andrew thught the kitchen in his huse was bring.
（3）What can we learn frm the text？（不超过10个词）
It's imprtant t keep pen t ther peple's advice.
【分析】本文主要讲述米娅的表弟安德鲁最喜欢DIY。他喜欢装饰他的房子。但是当他完成时，房子总是看起来很糟糕！米娅给安德鲁看了一些关于DIY的书和课程。但这让他很生气，他说他已经知道了一切。所以米娅自己在读所有的书，每周六上课。现在米娅比安德鲁更了解DIY，她发现听取别人的建议很重要。
【解答】（1）His huse had a blackut.细节理解题。根据Andrew nce tried t put in a better light in his bedrm，but he made a mistake.His huse had a blackut（断电）.安德鲁曾试图在卧室里放一盏更好的灯，但他犯了一个错误。他的房子断电了。可知 安德鲁在卧室里放了更好的灯，他的房子断电了。故答案为His huse had a blackut.
（2）Because Andrew thught the kitchen in his huse was bring.细节理解题。根据Andrew thught the kitchen in his huse was bring，s he painted it blue last mnth.安德鲁认为他家的厨房很无聊，所以上个月他把它漆成了蓝色。可知安德鲁把家里的厨房漆成蓝色因为他认为他家的厨房很无聊。故答案为Because Andrew thught the kitchen in his huse was bring.
（3）It's imprtant t keep pen t ther peple's advice.主旨归纳题。根据Mia shwed sme bks and lessns abut DIY t Andrew.But this just made him angry﹣he says he already knws everything abut it.S Mia is reading all the bks herself and taking lessns every Saturday.Nw Mia knws much mre abut DIY than Andrew and she finds that it's imprtant t keep pen t ther peple's advice.米娅给安德鲁看了一些关于DIY的书和课程。但这让他很生气，他说他已经知道了一切。所以米娅自己在读所有的书，每周六上课。现在米娅比安德鲁更了解DIY，她发现听取别人的建议很重要。可知我们能从文章中知道听取别人的建议很重要。故答案为It's imprtant t keep pen t ther peple's advice.
第四部分 写（共四大题，满分5分） Ⅶ．单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） A）根据首字母及汉语提示，用单词的造当形式填空，使句章通题。（每小题1分，满分5分）
16．（1分）Bagng Garden is in the s uth （南方）f Hefei.
【分析】包公花园在合肥的南部。
【解答】根据提示"南方"可知，the suth f..."在南部"固定搭配。
故答案为：suth。
17．（1分）The cmpany d evelps （研制）and markets a new prduct every year.
【分析】该公司每年研制和销售一种新产品。
【解答】根据提示"研制"可知，是动词develp。由every year"每年"可知，一般现在时态，主语cmpany单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数develps。
故答案为：develps。
18．（1分）The streets are c rwded （拥挤的）with peple n Natinal Day.
【分析】国庆节那天街上挤满了人。
【解答】根据提示"拥挤的"可知，are系动词，系表结构，填形容词crwded作表语。
故答案为：crwded。
19．（1分）Lucy wanted t p ass （传递）the ball t me，but I didn't catch it.
【分析】露西想把球传给我，但我没接住。
【解答】根据提示"传递"可知，want t后跟动词原形pass。
故答案为：pass。
20．（1分）Shakespeare's wrks were ppular with the c mmn （普通的）peple in his day.
【分析】莎士比亚的作品在他那个时代很受普通人的欢迎。
【解答】根据提示"普通的"可知，这里修饰名词peple用形容词cmmn。
故答案为：cmmn。
B）用所给单调的适当形式填空，使句意通顺。（每小题1分，满分5分）
21．（1分）Miss Lee ften listens t sme relaxing （relax）music after ne day's hard wrk.
【分析】李小姐在辛苦工作一天后经常听一些轻松的音乐。
【解答】根据句意"李小姐在辛苦工作一天后经常听一些______音乐"，由空后的名词music，考虑此处用提示词的形容词形式relaxing，表示"轻松的"。
故答案为 relaxing。
22．（1分）Betty wrte s carefully （careful） that she didn't make any mistake at all.
【分析】贝蒂写得如此仔细，以至于一点错误也没有。
【解答】根据句意"贝蒂写得如此仔细，以至于一点错误也没有"，由空前的动词wrte，考虑此处用提示词的副词形式carefully，表示"仔细地"。
故答案为 carefully。
23．（1分）The harder yu wrk，the better （well）yu will d.
【分析】你工作越努力，你会做得越好。
【解答】根据句意"你工作越努力，你会做得越好"，由固定结构"the+比较级...，the+比较级..."表示"越...，就越..."，可推出此处用形容词比较级better。
故答案为 better。
24．（1分）The lve fr sprts makes fans cheer （cheer）the players n.
【分析】对运动的热爱使球迷们为运动员加油。
【解答】根据句意"对运动的热爱使球迷们为运动员______"，由固定搭配make sb d sth考虑此处用提示词的动词原形形式，表示"加油"。
故答案为 cheer。
25．（1分）The Yellw River is the secnd lngest （lng）river in China．
【分析】黄河是中国第二大河流．
【解答】从the secnd﹣﹣ （lng）river in China判断这里说的是在中国第二长的河，这里用形容词的最高级形式，lng的最高级是lngest．
故填lngest．
Ⅸ．句型转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
26．（1分）The ppulatin f Bahe is ver ne millin（对划线部分提问）
What's the ppulatin f Bahe？
【分析】包河的人口数超过一百万。
包河的人口数是多少？
【解答】原句画线部分ver ne millin属于人口数，由此选定疑问词What。再将原句剩余部分变为一般疑问句，原句是一般现在时，需要把be动词is提前至疑问词之后，缩写成What's。
故答案是：What's。
27．（1分）He wears a cst．He wants t prtect himself frm the cld wind．（合并为一句）
He wears a cat t prtect himself frm the cld wind.
【分析】他穿着一件外套。他想保护自己免受寒风的侵袭。
他穿一件外套以防寒风。
【解答】原句属于两个简单句，第二句用wants t prtect himself frm the cld wind 表示他穿着一件外套的目的是保护自己免受寒风的侵袭，此处可以同义转换为动词不定式作目的状语。
故答案为 t prtect。
28．（1分）Munt Ltus is higher than any ther muntain in Anhui Prvince．（改为同义句）
Munt Ltus is the highest muntain in Anhui Prvince.
【分析】莲花山比安徽省其它任何一座山都更高。
莲花山是安徽省最高的山。
【解答】原句用比较级句型 higher than any ther muntain 表示"比其它任何一座山都更高"之意，此处可以同义转换为最高级句型the highest muntain，意为"是最高的山"。
故答案为 the highest。
29．（1分）Why dn't yu g fr a walk with us？（改为同文句）
Why nt g fr a walk with us？
【分析】你为什么不和我们一起去散步呢？
为什么不和我们一起去散步呢？
【解答】原句用Why dn't yu...？表示"你为什么不...？"之意，此处可以同义转换为"Why nt+动词原形？"结构。
故答案为 Why nt。
30．（1分）Anna's hair is lng．Amber's hair is much lnger．（合并为一句）
Amber's hair is much lnger than Anna's.
【分析】Anna的头发很长。Amber的头发长得多。
Amber的头发比Anna的长得多。
【解答】原句属于两个简单句，合并为比较级句型"A +be+形容词比较级+than+B"。
故答案为 lnger than。
Ⅹ．书面表达（共1小题：满分15分）
31．（15分）假如你是李华，你校每年都会举行英语戏剧节，你的美国笔友Mike来信想了解这一活动。请根据以下要点提示给他写一封回信，要点如下：
注意：1．调数60﹣80；
2．请不要逐句翻译，可适当增加经节；
3．文章的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总调数。
Dear Mike，
Just as yu knw，the English Play Festival is ppular in my schl.I'd like t share smething abut it with yu.______
Yu are welcme t jin in the festival sme day if pssible.

Yurs，
Li Hua
【分析】【高分句型一】
The English Play Festival is usually held in May every year because it is neither ht nr cld.英语戏剧节通常在每年的五月举行，因为五月既不热也不冷。
because引导条件状语从句。
【高分句型二】
We nt nly learn a lt abut the plays，but als can play a rle in the play we like.我们不仅能学到很多关于戏剧的知识，而且还能在我们喜欢的戏剧中扮演一个角色。
nt als...不仅……而且……
【解答】Dear Mike，
Just as yu knw，the English Play Festival is ppular in my schl.I'd like t share smething abut it with yu.（点题）
The English Play Festival is usually held in May every year because it is neither ht nr cld.【高分句型一】 （时间）On this festival，we have many different activities.We nt nly learn a lt abut the plays，but als can play a rle in the play we like.【高分句型二】（活动安排）In this way，we can imprve ur English quickly.In additin，ur study life will becme richer.（收获）
Yu are welcme t jin in the festival sme day if pssible.（总结全文）
Yurs，
Li Hua（1）A.nvel
B.umbrella
C.flwer
D.dg
（2）A.agree
B.stay
C.talk
D.jump
（3）A.nses
B.muths
C.eyes
D.can
（4）A.widely
B.nce
C.late
D.quickly
（5）A.pleased
B.wrried
C.lucky
D.bred
（6）A.tell
B.teach
C.ffer
D.pst
（7）A.up
B.after
C.int
D.fr
（8）A.enugh
B.magic
C.famus
D.high
（9）A.help
B.frget
C.shw
D.leave
（10）A.ntice
B.way
C.questin
D.meaning
活动时间
每年5月
活动安排
学习戏剧，参与表演
活动收获
提高英语，丰富生活
（1）A.nvel
B.umbrella
C.flwer
D.dg
（2）A.agree
B.stay
C.talk
D.jump
（3）A.nses
B.muths
C.eyes
D.can
（4）A.widely
B.nce
C.late
D.quickly
（5）A.pleased
B.wrried
C.lucky
D.bred
（6）A.tell
B.teach
C.ffer
D.pst
（7）A.up
B.after
C.int
D.fr
（8）A.enugh
B.magic
C.famus
D.high
（9）A.help
B.frget
C.shw
D.leave
（10）A.ntice
B.way
C.questin
D.meaning
活动时间
每年5月
活动安排
学习戏剧，参与表演
活动收获
提高英语，丰富生活