英语Module 12 Save our world综合与测试优秀复习课件ppt

Module 12 Save our world模块检测试卷

时间  60分钟   满分 100分

一、单项选择(10分)

1. —You look ______. What’s up, sir?

—I can’t find my ticket, but it’s time to check in.

A. sleepy　　  B. hungry　　  C. tired　　  D. worried

2. Animals ______rabbits and deer continue to be active all winter, finding food wherever they can.

A. for example  B. such as            C. as example  D. like as

3. This kind of food will be ______you, and if you keep on eating it, you will be healthier.

A. good to   B. good at            C. good for  D. bad for

4. —There was thick haze(雾霾)in our city this spring. What do you think of it?

—I think ______cars we drive,  ______pollution our city will have.

A. the fewer; the fewer    B. the fewer; the less

C. the more; the fewer     D. the more; the less

5. Every year driving after drinking wine ______a lot of traffic accidents.

A. happens   B. provides  C. causes   D. affords

6. Just now, my teacher told me to pay attention ______my handwriting.

A. to    B. with    C. at    D. in

7. Eugene’s never willing to alter any of his opinions. It is no use ______with him.

A. to argue   B. arguing  C. argued   D. argue

8. Waiting for her made me ______.

A. angrily   B. be angry       C. angry   D. be angrily

9. —Had we better leave right away?

—It’s better ______for another five minutes.

A. wait    B. waiting        C. to waiting  D. to wait

10. —Why do you speak in ______a loud voice?

—Because I want to make myself ______clearly.

A. such; hear  B. so; heard       C. such; heard D. so; hear

二、完形填空(10分)

There are many kinds of pollution around us,    1   air pollution, soil pollution, noise pollution and light pollution. They do harm   2   our health in many ways.

Burning gas, oil and coal creates air pollution. It can cause sore eyes and   3   problems.

With the increase of pollution and the development of industry, litter is everywhere. It makes our environment dirty. People put lots of rubbish in the land. Farmers use too many   4   in the fields. They destroy the soil. So soil pollution has become serious.

Noise pollution can make people   5   . For example, people may lose their hearing if they work in a   6   place for a long time. Too much noise can cause high blood pressure   7   .

Working for a long time in strong, changeable light   8   cause some kinds of illnesses. It makes people feel   9   and is especially bad for the eyes.

With   10   pollution, our planet will become greener and our health will be better. Let’s be greener people.

1. A. such as    B. for example

C. as well as      D. because of

2. A. to    B. in   C. for   D. of

3. A. breath      B. breathe

C. breathed      D. breathing

4. A. chemical      B. chemicals　　

C. chemist       D. chemistry

5. A. blind   B. lame   C. deaf    D. healthy

6. A. noise   B. noisy   C. quiet    D. quietly

7. A. as well   B. too   C. also    D. either

8. A. must   B. need   C. should    D. may

9. A. comfortable      B. possibly

C. terrible       D. terribly

10. A. little   B. less   C. few    D. fewer

三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution. They join “environment clubs”. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean. Here are the things students often do.

Turn off the water! Do you know that some toilets can waste twenty to forty tons of water an hour? In a year, that would fill a small river! In environment clubs, students med those broken toilets.

No-car day. On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car---not the students and not the teachers! Cars give pollution to the air, so remember:

Walk, jump, bike or run. Use your legs! It’s lots of fun!

No-garbage lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school!

We love our environment. Let’s work together to make it clean!

1. After mending the broken toilets, they save ________.

A. a small river  B. a lot of water  C. a toilet  D. a year

2. Environment clubs ask students ________.

A. to run to school every day    B. to play sports every day

  C. not to throw away lunch bags  D. not to forget to take cars

3. The writer wrote the passage to tell students to _______.

    A. join clubs  B. help teachers   C. make less pollution   D. clean schools

B

   There are some easy things you can do to protect the environment and the earth. Choose ideas from the list or come up with a few of your own.

   Plant flowers, grass or trees.

   Whenever you visit a park or a beach, take away what you bring there-keep rubbish in a bag until you can put it in a dustbin.

   Turn off the tap when you brush your teeth. You can save some water by not letting it run. Also, use a glass cup instead of a paper cup, because this saves paper.

   Turn off the lights, TV sets when you leave the room. This saves a lot of electricity.

   Keep the doors and windows closed in winter to keep warm instead of using air conditions.

   Give your old clothes to poor children you know and give your old books and magazines to library instead of throwing them away.

   Use both sides of paper.

   Stop pouring dirty water into the river or lakes nearby.

   Encourage all your friends to do the same things you do to help protect the earth.

   You don’t have to wait until Earth Day to do these things. Make every day Earth Day.

   If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.

4. From the above, we know that this is_____.

A. a sigh   B. a proposal(倡议书)   C. an advertisement  D. a notice

5. The writer tells us ____.

A. to throw rubbish into a dustbin   

B. to pour dirty water into the river  

C. to save water by letting it run while we are brushing our teeth   

D. that we can’t do all these things until Earth Day

6. Which of the following is wrong according to the passage?

A. Turn off the lights when you leave the room

B. Use both sides of paper

C. Use paper cup when you brush your teeth  

D. Give your old clothes to the poor children

7. The main idea of this passage is how to _________.

A. save money                B. plant trees

C. save water and electricity     D. protect the earth

C

    All living things on the earth need other living things to live. Nothing lives alone. Most animals must live in a group, and even a plant grows close together with others of the same kind. Sometimes one living thing kills another. One eats and the other is eaten. Each kind of life eats another kind of life in order to live, and together they form a food chain(链). Some food chains are simple, while others are not. But all food chains begin with the sun, and all food chains become broken up if one of the links disappears.

All life needs sunlight to live on. But only plants can use sunlight directly. Plants are “factories”. They make food from sunlight, water and things in the soil and air. Plants feed all other living things. Animals can only use the sun’s energy after it has been changed into food by plants. Some animals feed directly on plants. Others eat smaller animals. Meat-eating animals are only eating plants indirectly.

What about human beings? We are members of many food chains. We eat wheat, rice, vegetables, fruit and so on. We also eat meat and drink milk. But men often break up the food chains. They kill wild animals. They also make rivers, lakes and seas dirty. When these rivers, lakes and seas are polluted, the fish in them can not be eaten. If men eat the fish, they will get strange diseases.

Each form of life is linked to all others. Breaking the links puts all life in danger.

8. How does every living thing on the earth live?

A. Each plant can live alone. 

B. Each animal can live alone.

C. If living things want to live, they must kill each other.

D. Every living thing on the earth cannot live without others.

9. Plants make food from ________.

A. sunlight, water and things in the soil and air

B. water, sunlight and things in the air

C. water and things in the soil and air

D. water, sunlight and things in the soil

10. Who often break up the food chains?

A. Human beings.    B. Animals.  C. Plants and animals.  D. Men and wild animals.

11. Which of the following do you think is the best title for this passage?

A. Animals.    B. Plants.    C. Food Chains.    D. Living Things.

D

Pollution means adding dirty or harmful things to land, air, water and so on. As a result, they are no longer pleasant or safe to use. Pollution is bad for animals and plants, and it even makes people’s health in danger. In our daily life, we can see different kinds of pollution in many places. There are three main forms of pollution: land pollution, air pollution and water pollution.

Land pollution is caused by solid waste, such as cans, bottles and some plastic things which aren’t broken down quickly. It makes the environment look very bad. However, air pollution is more serious than land pollution. It is much worse in cities and towns because of the fumes(废气) from traffic and the waste from human activities. When people drive their cars, fumes which are most made up of CO2, NO2 and SO2 are given off. After the gases get into the air, they may mix with clouds. Then they will become some harmful chemicals falling on the ground with rain. It is one of the reasons for soil erosion(土壤侵蚀) which is one example of water pollution.

Various kinds of pollution will cause many health problems. People have realized they must change this serious situation. There are many ways to control pollution. To develop alternative energy(替代能源) is very popular in many countries. China, for example, has made up its mind to be a leader in this field. It is trying hard to make full use of energy from the sun and wind. It has paid plenty of money to make electric cars and trains instead of traditional traffic. We should also take action to make our environment cleaner every day. Take cloth bags while going shopping and drive cars less. We have only one earth. We must take small steps now to help protect our environment for the future wherever we are.

12. The underlined word “solid” in the passage means “_______” in Chinese.

A. 气体. B. 液体 C. 固体  D. 土壤

13. When people live in a polluted area, ________.

A. they will control the use of alternative energy    

B. their health will be in danger

C. they will get stronger and stronger

D. they will be pleasant and safe.

14. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. There are only three forms of pollution.   

B. China doesn’t want to develop other kinds of energy.

C. Water pollution includes soil erosion.   

D. People haven’t found any ways to control pollution.

15. The main idea of this passage should be _______.

A. To introduce the kinds of pollution and the problems it causes.

B. To introduce the kinds of pollution and the ways to control it.

C. To introduce the harmful chemicals and soil erosion

D. To introduce the alternative energy and the way to use it

四、词汇运用(10分)

(Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(5分)

1. Rice is an important c ________in Thailand.

2. Libya is a major o ________producer in North Africa.

3. I’m thirsty. I would like to drink a b ________of juice.

4. Can you ________(重说)what I have told you to someone else?

5. The old man has three clever and kind ________(外孙女).

 (Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空(5分)

6. Maybe you fear that they won’t be able to find the solutions to the problem of air ________(pollute).

7. Last Sunday I saw an ________(pleasant)thing in the park—trash lay everywhere.

8. The company hopes its product will be ________(success)on the European market.

9. “Will it be possible to get me another ticket? ”he asked ________(hopeful).

10. It is ________(possible)for humans to live on Mars at present.

五、完成句子(10分)

1. 旧书不应该被扔掉。或许它们在你以后的生活中是有用的。

Old books shouldn’t be __________ __________. Maybe they are useful in your later life.

2. 我们被分成四组做实验。

We are __________ __________ four groups to do the experiment.

3.是时候采取措施治理污染了。

It’s time to __________ __________ to deal with pollution.

4.我们每天都会制造垃圾, 而这些垃圾对我们的环境有危害。

We produce waste every day and it __________ __________ to our environment.

5. 去年这个工厂使用了数吨煤。

The factory used __________ __________coal last year.

六、短文填空(10分)

Stop and listen! What do you   1   ? You may hear many different sounds. Some of the sound   2   be noise. Noise is a loud or unwanted sound. Noise can be caused by many kinds of machines, for   3   , cars, planes, farm tractors(拖拉机)and so on. And, to some people, rock music is   4   a noise. What happens   5   people who live near noisy machines or use them over a period of time? Doctors have found that these people have trouble   6   . But, more importantly, constant loud noise can cause a loss of   7   . Scientists use a unit of measure   8   a decibel(分贝)to check the loudness of a sound. The sound of a quiet room, for example, measures 35 decibels. Talking measures   9   40 and 65 decibels. Sounds from traffic and from some rock bands can measure over 120 decibels. Noise at this high level   10   the greatest hearing loss.

1. ________　2. ________　3. ________　4. _______  5. ________　

6. ________　7. ________　8. _______   9. ________　10. _______

七、书面表达(20分)

当前我国政府正致力于建设“节约型”社会, 倡导节约, 抵制浪费。作为学生我们也能做些力所能及的事情, 如步行或骑自行车去上学; 随手关水、断电; 减少物品的使用, 回收、再利用废旧物品等。请根据要求和提示完成主题为“How to Save”的海报, 号召更多的人加入到“节约”的行动中来。开头、结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。

要求: 1. 100个词左右; 2. 文中不要出现作者本人真实信息。

　　提示: tap(水龙头), uneaten food/leftovers(剩余饭菜)

How to Save

Our government is aiming to build an“economized society”. I think it is every citizen’s duty to work hard to achieve this goal.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　In a word, I think, one thing we should keep in mind is that no matter what a small effort we make, it does make a difference.

Module 12 Save our world模块检测试卷

参考答案

一、1~5 DBCBC   6~10 ABCDC

二、1~5AADBC   6~10 BADCB

三、1~5 BCCBA    6~10 CDDAA  11~15 CCBCB 

四、1. crop　2. oil　3. bottle　4. repeat  5. granddaughters

  6. pollution　7. unpleasant　8. successful  9. hopefully　10. impossible

五、

 1. thrown away 2. divided into 3. take steps/measures 4. is harmful　5. tons of

六、1. hear　2. may　3. example　4. also　5. to

6. sleeping　7. hearing　8. called　9. between　10. causes

七、【参考范文】

How to Save

　　Our government is aiming to build an“economized society”. I think it is every citizen’s duty to work hard to achieve this goal. As students, we can still do something to help.

　　First, don’t waste things. We’d better go to school on foot or ride a bike instead of taking a car. Turn off the lights as soon as we leave the classroom. Remember to turn off the tap at once after washing our hands. When we go out to eat in a restaurant, ask for smaller dishes and take leftovers home. Before we buy something new, think whether it is necessary.

　　Next, use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. Don’t use a paper cup or a paper bag. It’s better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.

　　Finally, collect what can be recycled in your classroom or in your neighborhood and sell them. We should also buy things made from recycled materials.

　　In a word, I think, one thing we should keep in mind is that no matter what a small effort we make, it does make a difference.