初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版九年级全册Section A试讲课ppt课件
展开T learn new wrds: textbk, cnversatin, alud, prnunciatin…T learn t use verb + by … T learn hw t learn English better.T learn t talk abut hw t imprve English.
I study English by wrking with friends.
Hw d yu study English? D yu study English by the fllwing ways ?
I study English by making wrd cards.
I study Englishby asking the teacher fr help.
I study Englishby reading the textbk.
I study Englishby wrking with a grup.
I study English by listening t tapes.
I study English by taking part in English Cntest.
I study English by watching English mvies.
_____a. by wrking with friends _____b. by making wrd cards _____c. by reading the textbk _____d. by listening t tapes _____e. by asking the teacher fr help
By speaking with freigners.
By watching English mvies.
By making pal-friends with freigners.
D yu knw ther ways ?
By reading English newspaper.
By reading English stries.
_____1. Meiping _____2. Peter _____3. Tny
A: Hw d yu study fr a test?B: I study by wrking with a grup.
Accrding t 1b and make a cnversatin.
Hw d yu study fr a test?
I study by wrking with a grup.
speaking English in class
reading English texts
listening t the radi
keeping English diaries
Hw d yu study fr a test ?
I study by…
—Hw d yu study fr a test? 你是怎样准备考试的? —I study by wrking with a grup. 我通过和小组成员合作学习。 【句型剖析】 hw引导特殊疑问句,常用来提问by引导的方式状语。
Language pints
by表示“通过……方法、手段”等。 by ding sth. 意为“通过……(方法、途径)做某事”by是个很常用的介词(有时也用作副词),在初中英语中的其他用法有以下几种: (1) 意为“在……旁”、“靠近”。如: ► They are drawing by the lake. 他们在湖边画画。
(2) 意为“不迟于”、“到……时为止”。如: ►He will be all right by supper time. 他在晚饭前会好的。(3) 表示方法、手段,可译作“靠”、“用” 、“凭借”等。►The mnkey was hanging frm the tree by his tail. 猴子用尾巴吊在树上。 (4) 用于被动句中,表示行为主体,常译 作“被”、“由”等。►English is spken by many peple. 许多人讲英语。
(5) 组成其它短语: by the way :意为“顺便说”、“顺便问一 下”, 常作插入语。 ► By the way, where’s Lily? 顺便问一下,李丽在哪儿? by neself :意为“单独”、“自己”。 ► I can’t leave her by herself. 我不能把她单独留下。 by and by :意为“不久以后”、“不一会儿”。 ► By and by, mre and mre peple began t study English. 不久以后,越来越多的人开始学英语了。
1. by可表示位置, 。也有“从……旁边(经过)”之意。2. by可表示交通、传递等的方式。3. by可表示时间,“到(某时)之前; 不迟于”。4. by可用于构成 “被, 由”。5. by可表示方式或手段, 结构在句中作方式 状语,“通过……方式(方法)”或“借助……手段”。
by +v.-ing形式
Ⅰ.按要求完成句子。 1. I study English by wrking with his friends. _______ ___ ______ study English? 2. My friend studies English by listening t English. ______ ____ ______ friend study English? 3. 你可以通过阅读报纸学习英语。 Yu can study English _____ _________ newspapers.
Hw d yu
Hw des yur
by reading
Ⅱ .根据提示,用含有by的短语完成句子。 1. Annie went t Beijing __________ (乘火车) yesterday. 2. His grandpa made a living __________________(靠卖水果) in the past. 3. The scientists have t arrive at the village ___________ (八月 以前). 4. Allen ges _________________ (经过邮局) n his way t schl every mrning. 5. The bk was written ___________________ (由几个工程师).
by selling fruits
by the pst ffice
by several engineers
— Hw d yu practice yur spken English, Andrew?— By _______ English with my classmates. A. t speak B. speaking C. speak
by后面跟动词的-ing形式。意为“通过……(方法、途径)做某事”。
— _____did yu celebrate the Dragn Bat Festival this year, Tm? — By making rice dumplings with my Chinese friends. A. Where B. When C. Hw D. Why
by意为“通过……(方法、途径)”,对它提问要用hw。
Make a survey abut learning English in grups, and then interview thers abut their experiences f learning English. Write dwn yur reprt. Preview the new wrds and expressins n P2.
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