期末复习 专项练习测试题 2021-2022学年外研版英语八年级上册（word版 含答案）

这是一份期末复习 专项练习测试题 2021-2022学年外研版英语八年级上册（word版 含答案），共11页。试卷主要包含了单项选择题，完成句子，同义句转换，短文填空，完形填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
        八上英语（外研版）期末复习专项练习题            Name_______  Number______一、单项选择题(   )1. Little Tom’s teacher told him that the earth _____around the sun.A. went   B. goes    C. was going   D. will go   (   )2..---_____you ______Chinese this year?   ---Yes, we are doing that.A. Can…learn     B. Did…learn     C. Are…learning   D. Were…learning(   )3..I______the room when I ______a big noise.A. was going into…heard          B. went into…was hearing      C. was going into…was hearing  D. go into…am hearing(   )4.We see Jack _____on the playground every morning.A. to run       B. is running        C. ran        D. run(   )5.Of all the girls in my class, Mary is ______.A. tallest      B. taller     C. the tallest    D. the taller(   )6. Which of the following is RIGHT? ________A .Mum cooks nice food to us every day.     B. Jack lent me a book yesterday.  C. Bob sent Peter to a letter last week.  D. Alice makes a big birthday cake to her sister every year. (   )7. ---Tom, this new word begins with ______ “ X”. Do you know how to pronounce _____“ X”in this new word?     ---Sure.A. a…a      B. the…a      C. an…the       D. a…the(   )8..---Can you say the number “ 547,891” in English?    ---Of course. In English, it is “_______”.A.five hundred and forty-seven thousand, eight hundred and ninety-one B. five hundred and forty-seven thousands, eight hundreds and ninety-one   C. five hundred and forty-seven thousand, eight hundred ninety-one D. five hundred forty-seven thousand, eight hundred and ninety-one(   )9.---Need I tell it to the teacher?      ---Yes, you______.A. may     B. must      C. can        D. could (   )10.---You’d better _____the window, for it is too cold outside.     ---OK.A. not to open      B. open        C. not open        D. don’t open   (   )11. Which of the following is RIGHT? ________A. He didn’t mind opening the window.B. She made no mistakes in her homework because she was careless.  C. Kate had her twenty birthday party last night. She is twenty today.      D. Your idea is not enough good. (   )12. ---I need a letter to complete this English word. I need______ “ M” , not an “L” for the word, but where is _____“ M” ? I can’t find it in the box.     ---The tenth letter in the box. Can you see it?A. a…the    B. an…the   C. the…an  D. the…a(   )13.---Study hard, and you will be successful in passing the final exams ________.     ---I see. I’ll try my best.A. from the end    B. on the end    C. for the end     D. in the end(   )14.---______ I get there before 8 a.m.?      ---No, you don’t have to do that, because no one will meet you so early. A. Do     B. Must     C. Did     D. could (   )15.---Can you give me _____on how to write well in English?      ---OK.A.some advices   B. some advice    C. an advice  D.a piece of suggestion   (   )16. Last Monday in class little Linda learned that _____7 days in a week.A. there was   B. there will be    C. there were   D. there are   (   )17.---What are you busy with these days?      ---I______skating these days. It is not so difficult.  A.learned      B. will learn   C. was learning     D. am learning(   )18..John______his homework and his mother______the housework. Then they went to the zoo.A. finishes…completes    B. is finishing…is completing      C. finished…completed     D.will finish…will complete(   )19.---.Look! Can you see Helen _____over there? The girl in red skirt!      ---Yes, I can see that. So beautifully!A.was dancing   B.dances      C. dancing  D. danced(    )20..Linda has______books than Helen.A. less    B.much more   C. fewer    D. many 二、单词拼写，根据所给的中文意思，写出相应的英语单词的适当形式。1. __________( 把……填完整 ) the sentences with these words, please.2.How many ___________( 综合性大学 ) are there in China?  3. He often makes some mistakes in his homework. Is he a ________(粗心的) boy?4.You are lucky. You have some___________( 选择 ). 5. He often ____________( 主动提出 ) to help me. It’s very kind of him. 6. Jenny often tells us____________( 笑话), making us happy.    7. The Great Wall is one of the __________( 象征 ) of China.   8.That big dog _________( 咬 ) the old man last week.   9.When we got there, the ___________( 当地的) people were friendly to us.   10. The old lady sat there ____________( 严肃地 ) , looking at us.11.Wan Lin _______( 练习 )spoken English with his classmates every day.12.We should be_______( 有信心的 ) in ourselves in studies.  13 The men over there are actors from Australia while the women here are ________(演员) from Canada.  14.Who is the_________( 瘦的 ), Jack , Tony or Peter? 15.He likes doing sports,_________( 尤其) playing football. 16. The plane_________( 降落) safely at the airport after the heavy rain. They were safe at last.17. Little Mary _________( 躲藏 ) behind the door at once when she heard the big noise outside.  18.What’s the ___________( 温度 ) inside the room now?  19. ________( 尽管) they were pretty tired, they went on walking to the village.  20.Can you __________( 想像 ) the life on the moon in the future? 三、完成句子1. 她没接受我的礼物。 She didn’t __________   ____________    ____________. 2. 遇到危险时你要保持镇静。_________  __________ when you are in __________. 3. 你不应该听他们之间的谈话。You _________listen to the_________ between __________ . 4.为了通过考试，他努力学习。He studied hard ___________  ___________pass the exam. 5. 不要碰那扇门!___________ ___________ ___________that door!    6. 他们可以用这些新单词造些句子。  They can _______   ________    _______with these new words. 7. A和B之间有什么区别？_______ the  ________  ________ A and B?8. 你怎么啦？ ______  ______   _______ with you？9.他父母允许他做完作业后看电视。His parents_______ him________  ________TV after he finishes homework.10. 汤姆从树上掉了下来，弄伤了双腿。Tom ______  ______the _______ and hurt his legs. 四、同义句转换1.Smoking is bad for our health.Smoking _________ ____________ __________our health.2. She has no interest in that book.She __________  __________  __________ that book.3.I don’t know. I__________  __________  __________.   4.So happy to meet you here! So__________  _________   __________you here!    5. How many people are there in this country?  _________ the _________  ____________this country? 6.Put up your right hand if you have any questions. ______ your _______  ______ if you have any questions.7. They live peacefully in that village.   They_____  ______  ______ in that village.    8.The students of Class 2 went to the zoo on Sunday, but Mike, one of the boys of the class didn’t go there. The students of Class 2 _____ to the zoo on Sunday _______  _____, one of the boys of the class.  9.Don’t worry. We have lots of time.   Don’t worry. We have______  _____   ______.    10. They said yes to my idea at last.  They______  _____  ______ at last.     五、短文填空                            （A）I have a good time at school every day.I'mreally happy.At 8:30 I have Chinese.I like1     because myChineseteacher,Mr.Li,is great fun.Weall like him.Then at 9:30 I have  2   .Science isdifficult, ___3  it is very interesting.Many boys in my class  4  science.Then at 10:30,we play sports.We all like  5  sports because it's fun and relaxing.Next,at 11:30,we have English.It's my favorite   6    .Our Englishteacher,Miss Green,is from England.She's very  7   to us.And  8    often plays games with us.I have lunch at 12:30.I have maths at 2:30 p.m.I think it's very interesting.Then at 3:30 p.m.I have music.It's fun, 9   .All my classesfinish at 4:30.   10  that,I play basketball with myfriends.It's relaxing.1._________  2.__________ 3. ___________ 4.___________ 5.__________6._________  7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10._________                         （B）It is not easy to learn English. A lot of people think that you have to start learning   1  a very early age. But I  3   think so . You can learn it at any age. You need to practise, practise  3   practise. You can’t just go to class, listen to the English  4   , or do activities in class. That’s not enough (足够 ). You must practise English a lot and use  5   as much as possible .I also think learning real English is very important. There are so many real English materials (材料）on the Internet and you can learn them on   6   . If you    like movies, if you like sports, if you like music,  7   you like talk shows..., you can find anything you are interested in. Listen to real English and try to understand real       8   .I think practice and learning real English are two good ways of    9  English well .So why 10   try them right now?1._________  2.__________ 3. ___________ 4.___________ 5.__________6._________  7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10._________六、完形填空                          （A）Today is Saturday. It is a  1  and hot day. The sky is blue.Mrs. Brown wants to go to the   2  with her husband, Mr. Brown ,but Mr. Brown is too busy to go with her to the park..So Mrs. Brown  3    her pet dog Bob with her to go there.When 4   gets to the gate of the park,she buys aticket for herself.Then she gives the ticket to the clerk (工作人员）and wants to go into the park.But the clerk   5   her,“Iam sorry,madam,but your dog  6   go into the park.”Mrs. Brown is very   7   and she says,“ Oh,  8  don't you let Bob in?He is my 9    .He is 5 years oldnow.”The clerk smiles, “Oh, your son ? Pleasebuy another ticket   10    him.”(   )1. A. cloudy  B. sunny  C. snowy  D. rainy (   )2. A. shop   B. park    C. zoo   D. restaurant(   )3. A. buys  B. asks   C. takes   D. puts(   )4. A. her      B. he      C. they   D. she(   )5. A. says     B. answers    C. helps     D. stops(   )6. A. doesn’t   B. can’t       C. can     D. must (   )7. A. angry    B. happy     C. hungry    D. busy(   )8.A. when    B. what      C. why       D. where (   )9. A. father   B. mother   C. son    D. sister(   )10. A. to     B. for    C. from    D. about                       （B）Long long ago, a king and a lazy man were very good friends. One sunny morning, the king said to the man, “ Why don’t you work to get some  1  to buy what you need?” The man said, “  2  one will give me a job. My enemies ( 敌人) told everyone that I 3    do my work on time.”The king said, “ You can go into my palace and collect as much money as you can,   4   sunset（日落）.The man ran home quickly to tell this to his wife. “ Go now and get as many gold coins as  5    can,” said the wife.“ I can not go now. Give me lunch first.”After lunch, he   6   for an hour .Then he got up, washed his face ,brushed his teeth, took some bags and went to the palace. On the way, he felt    7   ,so he sat under a tree to rest to cool himself. Two hours later, he went on to go . Then he saw a woman on the roadside. She was doing a magic show. The man stopped   8    for an hour.When he arrived at the palace, the sun was setting. The palace gate  9  .   The man lost a good chance at last  10  he didn’t learn the value (价值）of time.(   )1. A. lunch  B. money  C. advice  D. time (   )2. A. Some   B. Every    C. No   D.Each(   )3. A. never  B. ever   C. will       D. can (   )4. A. after      B.if      C.for     D.until(   )5. A. I      B. you    C. us     D.they(   )6. A. walked   B. ran     C. thought     D. slept(   )7. A.sad    B. angry     C. cold      D. hot(   )8.A. watching    B. to watch      C. looking      D. to look  (   )9. A. was open   B. close   C. wasn’t open     D. opened(   )10. A.because     B.why    C. so    D. because of  七、判断句子中划线单词的词性,用汉语在答题卡上写出词性的名称。1.The weather is usually warm during the day, but bring a sweater because  it may be cold in the evening. 2.The boy ran into the crowded room suddenly because he needed help from  the people inside. 八、判断句子中划线部分的句子成分，用汉语在答题卡上写出句子成分的名称。1.She   gets  a beautiful card from Tom on her birthday every year.  2.Open the door and help him to put the books on the table. He is sitting  in the room now. If you can do this, it will make him happier. 九、从句子结构的角度判断以下句子的类型，用汉语在答题卡上写出句子类型的名称。1.When spring comes, the leaves in the trees turn green.  （                           ）2.I enjoy learning English in the way of listening, speaking ,reading and writing at weekends.  （                           ）3. Peter didn’t go to school yesterday because he was ill in bed.   （                            ）4.Kate likes dancing, but her sister doesn’t like it.   （                          ）5.She often goes to the library while she is in the university.   （                           ）6.Which is his favorite, swimming, running, palying football, playing basketball, playing piano or playing violin?  （                           ）7.Alice didn’t go to school yesterday, so she didn’t know about the good news.   （                           ）8.If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will have a picnic.    （                           ） 十、从句子功能的角度判断以下句子的类型，用汉语在答题卡上写出句子类型的名称。1.They didn’t take a bus.      (                        )2. Could you close the door for me? (                        )3.What are you doing? (                        )           4.Please come in.   (                        )5.Is there a pen on the chair? (                        )6. What a nice day it is!  (                        )7. Come here and help me. (                        )8.They went home ten minutes ago. (                        )                              参考答案一、单项选择1—10  BCADC  BCABC11---20  ABDBB   DDCCC 二、单词拼写1. Complete     2.universities     3.careless    4.choice/choices   5.offers6. jokes       7.symbols     8.bit       9.local       10.seriously11. practises/ practices   12.confident  13. actresses   14. thinnest  15.especially   16. landed    17.hid  18. temperature  19. Although/ Though   20. imagine 三、完成句子1.accept my gifts    2. Keep calm, danger     3.shouldn’t, conversation /talk, them4. in order to      5. Keep clear of / Do not touch6. make some sentences  7. What’s ...difference between  8. What’s the matter/ What is wrong  9. allow...to watch  10. fell off...tree  四、同义句转换1. is harmful to/ does harm to/ isn’t good for2. isn’t interested in    3. have no idea4.pleased / nice/ glad to see/ meet5. What’s , population of6. Raise...right hand  7. live in peace     8.went...except Mike 9. plenty of time / got enough time       10. agreed with me 五、短文填空                         (A)1.Chinese/ it      2.science    3.but/though/though   4.like/love/enjoy5.playing/doing/having  6.subject/lesson/class  7.nice/kind/good/friendly/helpful8.she     9.too  10.Afte                                   (B)1.at  2. don’t  3.and  4.teachers / teacher/ programs  5. it / English  6. line/ it   7. if  8. English  9. learning/ studying  10. Not 六、完形填空（A）BBCDD   BACCB （B）BCADB  DDBCA 七、判断句子中划线单词的词性,用汉语在答题卡上写出词性的名称。1. 名词    副词    （转折）连词   （人称）代词   形容词2. （定）冠词    形容词     连词   动词   名词 八、判断句子中划线部分的句子成分，用汉语在答题卡上写出句子成分的名称。1. 主语    谓语     定语    宾语    （时间）状语2. 谓语   宾语  （地点）状语    主语   宾语补足语/ 宾补 九、从句子结构的角度判断以下句子的类型，用汉语在答题卡上写出句子类型的名称。1. 含时间状语从句的复合句     2. 简单句      3.含原因状语从句的复合句       4. 并列句5.含时间状语从句的复合句  6. 简单句   7.并列句     8.含条件状语从句的复合句 十、从句子功能的角度判断以下句子的类型，用汉语在答题卡上写出句子类型的名称。1.（否定）陈述句     2. 一般疑问句      3. 特殊疑问句    4. 祈使句5.一般疑问句   6. 感叹句    7.祈使句   8. 陈述句