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2020-2021学年广东省广州市从化区七年级（上）期末英语试卷（word版 含答案）
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这是一份2020-2021学年广东省广州市从化区七年级（上）期末英语试卷（word版 含答案），共18页。试卷主要包含了语言知识与运用，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2020-2021学年广东省广州市从化区七年级（上）期末英语试卷
一、语言知识与运用（共三节， 满分5分）第一节 根据所给音标写出单词（ 5小题；每小题 1分，共 5分）
1．（1分）根据音标写出单词．
/dri：m/ ．
2．（1分）根据所给音标写出单词
/ˈdaɪəri/
3．（1分）根据所给音标写出单词
/ əˈtend /
4．（1分）根据所给音标写出单词
/ˈbɔːrɪŋ/
5．（1分）根据所给音标写出单词
/ speɪs /
第二节 单项选择（5小题，每小题1分，共5分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
6．（1分）﹣ do you take a trip with your parents？
﹣ Twice a year.（ ）
A．Where B．When C．How long D．How often
7．（1分）It's a story， children like it very much.（ ）
A．fun B．funny C．more fun D．funnier
8．（1分）﹣ Look! Whose books are over there？
﹣ I think they are .（ ）
A．they B．theirs C．them D．their
9．（1分） stamps is educational.（ ）
A．Collecting B．Collects C．Collected D．Collect
10．（1分）The night before the trip， I was that I couldn't sleep.（ ）
A．so exciting B．very exciting
C．so excited D．very excited
第三节 语法选择（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，选出最佳选项。
11．（10分）Tommy is now a junior high school student. He（1） going to school.
Yesterday， he came home and（2） very happy. He told us there would be（3） English Month next month in his school. All of the students should work hard to make it a big success.
During the English Month， students can take part in different kinds of activities. At the book fair， students can take some English books to school. It will be very interesting（4） books with other students. Some students are good at（5） ， then they can take part in the singing competition. They can also enjoy the performance（表演） of our school band， and they will make great（6） .
（7） some English play shows too， and students will enjoy them very much.（8） they are interested（9） writing， they can write English poems. Students can listen to a speech about how to learn English well.
During the English Month， everyone should try to communicate （交流） with his or（10） friends in English.
（1）A. love
B. loved
C. is loving
D. loves
（2）A. look
B. looks
C. is looking
D. looked
（3）A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
（4）A. to read
B. to reading
C. reading
D. reads
（5）A. sings
B. singing
C. to sing
D. sang
（6）A. music
B. musics
C. musician
D. musical
（7）A. There is
B. There are
C. There will be
D. There have
（8）A. So
B. Because
C. If
D. When
（9）A. in
B. on
C. at
D. of
（10）A. she
B. her
C. hers
D. she's
二、完形填空（10小题；每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
12．（10分）Richard found a job in a big office after he finished college. He liked to use his（1） and was good at his job. So he was often paid more than his workmates and he worked（2） . But something was wrong with the young man a month ago. He couldn't fall（3） at night. So he was always（4） in the daytime and often made mistakes. He had to go to a hospital. The doctor（5） and told him to buy some sleeping pills. He took them（6） he went to bed. Soon after that he went to sleep. Richard（7） in the morning. He had a look at the clock on the wall. It was a quarter to seven. He got up and went to work after（8） .
As soon as he went into the office， he said to the head of the office， "Good morning（9） had a good sleep like last night's and I'm feeling much better now!"
But the head（10） loudly. "We've looked for you for two days! I wanted you to do something important， but it's too late now!"
（1）A. hand
B. head
C. eyes
D. feet
（2）A. hard
B. fast
C. harder
D. faster
（3）A. asleep
B. alone
C. afraid
D. awake
（4）A. well
B. hungry
C. thirsty
D. tired
（5）A. looked for him
B. looked at him
C. looked after him
D. looked him over
（6）A. after
B. because
C. before
D. if
（7）A. stood up
B. woke up
C. sat down
D. lay down
（8）A. lunch
B. dinner
C. supper
D. breakfast
（9）A. always
B. usually
C. never
D. often
（10）A. laughed
B. shouted
C. smiled
D. asked
三、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题10分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
13．（10分）Amber is excited. Her first day of school is on Monday， August 18th. She finished kindergarten （幼儿园） two months ago
Amber and her mother got in their car to buy something. First， they stopped at a store to buy some food and the school things. Then， they went to the school to buy Amber a school uniform. All of the uniforms looked the same
Amber's teacher will be Mr Roberts this year. Amber is happy about having a nice teacher.
It is now the first day of school. Amber and her mother wait for the school bus. At first， Amber is a little nervous. She doesn't want to leave her mother， but when she sees her best friend Sarah on the bus
（1）When is Amber's first day in the new school？
A. On August 13th.
B. On August 18th.
C. On September 2nd.
D. On September 5th.
（2）What does the second paragraph （第二段） mainly tell us？
A. When Amber and her mother bought things at the store near her house.
B. Why Amber and her mother bought a school uniform at school.
C. What Amber and her mother bought for Amber's first day of school.
D. Where Amber and her mother bought a school uniform.
（3）What didn't Amber buy before her first day of school？
A. Some food.
B. School things.
C. A school uniform.
D. A pair of shoes.
（4）How does Amber feel about going to school at last？
A. Tired.
B. Nervous.
C. Happy.
D. Bored.
（5）Which is TRUE according to the passage？
A. Amber was born six years ago and will be in the first grade.
B. It takes Amber about two days to choose a uniform.
C. Sarah will be Amber's teacher this year.
D. Amber's mother drives her to school every day.
14．（10分）Mike is 13 years old，and he is interested in collecting stamps．He began to collect stamps when he was 8 years old．He spends all his pocket money on stamps．Sometimes his parents send him stamps when he does well in his study．So Mike collects a lot of stamps．He often shows his stands to his friends and his neighbours（邻居），He usually goes to his mail box（信箱）
One day，Mike went to the mail box to get letters．But there were no letters in his box．He found a letter in the box next to his．The letter was to Mrs Green．There was a beautiful stamp on the letter．So he got of the stamp carefully and hurried home．After he went home．he was afraid that Mrs Green would know he got her stamp．
On the morning of the meat day，Mike put the stamp back to Mrs Green's box and then went to
school．When he came back from school，he met Mrs Green．She smiled to Mike．Mike smiled，too．
36．When did Mike start to collect stamp
A．When he was 8 years old
B：When he was 10 years old
C．When he was 13 years old
D．When he was 15 years old
37．Why did Mike often go to his mail box
A．Because he helped his parents get letters
B．Because he wanted to get letters from his friends
C Because he wanted to help Mrs Green get letters
D Because he wanted to get stamps from the letter
38．According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true？
A．Mike buys stamps with his pocket money
B．Mike's parents send stamps to him when he does well in his study
C．Mike gets stamps from the letters in his mail be
D．Mrs Green gives Mike a lot of stamps
39．What did Mike do with Mrs Greens stamp at last？
A．He got the stamp
B．He put the stamp back into the box
C．He asked Mrs Green for the stamp
D．He sent the stamp to his friend
40．What do you think of Mike
A．He is clever
B．He is weak
C．He is honest（诚实的）
D．He is boring．
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（1）How long will the Huai'an Group Travel last？
A. For two days.
B. For four days.
C. For five days.
D. For six days.
（2）Mrs Lin is planning to take the 4﹣Day Qingdao Private Travel with her two daughters. How much will they pay （付钱）？
A. 1590 yuan.
B. 1650 yuan.
C. 2007 yuan.
D. 2070 yuan.
（3）If you want to go boating in Sun Moon Lake， you should call .
A. 800﹣817﹣7223
B. 800﹣830﹣7288
C. 800﹣840﹣7288
D. 800﹣850﹣8288
（4）If you take the 6﹣Day Colourful Taiwan Group Travel， you will be able to .
A. visit Zhou Enlai Memorial
B. experience different kinds of cultures of the island
C. taste delicious food such as lobsters and crabs
D. enjoy the sunshine， white beaches and clean water
（5）The information above may come from a .
A. driving school
B. sports center
C. travel service
D. bus station
四、写作（满分6分）第一节 单词拼写（6小题；每小题1分，共6分）根据下列句子中文或所给单词的首字母写出所缺的单词。（在答题卡上填写时要求写出完整的单词）
16．（1分）Not e would like to tell others their problems.
17．（1分）Water is important for us. No one can live w water.
18．（1分）Guangzhou Daily is a kind of great n . My father reads it for news every day.
19．（1分）Miss Brown will t us an English song in her class tomorrow.
20．（1分）Which do you like better， a traditional one or a m one ？
21．（1分）The weather today is really nice. The sun is shining b .
第二节 完成句子（7小题；每小题2分，共14分）根据所给的中文内容，用英语完成下列句子。每条横线限填一个单词。
22．（2分）Lily每天早起以便能按时到校．
Lily early every day she can get to school on time．
23．（2分）长时间玩电脑游戏对健康有害
Playing computer games for too long your health．
24．（2分）如果你来参加晚会，你一定会过得很愉快的。
you come to the party， you a good time.
25．（2分）天河是在广州市的中心，许多人周末都到那里购物
Tianhe is Guangzhou．Many people go shopping there at the weekend．
26．（2分）我爷爷跑得像我一样快．
My grandfather can run I．
27．（2分）南沙有很多风景名胜，例如天后宫，南沙湿地公园
There are many in Nansha， such as Tianhou Palace， Nansha Wetland
28．（2分）当你在阅读中遇到一个新单词，你可以查字典．
When you meet a new word in your reading， you can in the dictionary．
第三节 书面表达（共10分）
29．（10分）右图描述的是上周末Mr. Black一家人在中山公园游玩的情况。请根据图片信息，允许个人适当发挥，写一篇题目为"What a Happy Weekend"的英文日记。
要点提示：1、野炊；2、妈妈准备了可口的食物；躺在草地上 （grassland）；3、爸爸讲故事给女儿听；4、儿子在放风筝；
要求：1、表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯；2、词数60左右。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
What a Happy Weekend
Last weekend， it was a nice day. .
2020-2021学年广东省广州市从化区七年级（上）期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、语言知识与运用（共三节， 满分5分）第一节 根据所给音标写出单词（ 5小题；每小题 1分，共 5分）
1．【分析】略
【解答】dream
【点评】略
2．【分析】diary日记
【解答】diary意为"日记"，其发音为[ˈdaɪəri]。
故答案为diary。
【点评】掌握单词的发音是解答本题的关键。
3．【分析】attend出席
【解答】attend意为"出席"，其发音为[əˈtend]。
故答案为attend。
【点评】掌握单词的发音是解答本题的关键。
4．【分析】boring无聊的；令人厌烦的
【解答】单词boring的发音为[ˈbɔːrɪŋ]，意为"无聊的。
故答案为boring。
【点评】掌握单词的发音是解答本题的关键。
5．【分析】space空间；太空
【解答】单词space的发音为/ speɪs /；太空"。
故答案为space。
【点评】掌握单词的发音是解答本题的关键。
第二节 单项选择（5小题，每小题1分，共5分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
6．【分析】﹣﹣﹣你多长时间和父母一起旅行一次？
﹣﹣﹣一年两次。
【解答】where在哪里，when何时，how often多久一次，一年两次。
故选：D。
【点评】熟知提问频度的用法，结合语境，得出答案。
7．【分析】这是一个有趣的故事，孩子们非常喜欢。
【解答】fun有趣的，funny滑稽的。
故选：A。
【点评】熟知形容词意思与用法，结合语境，仔细分析，可得出答案。
8．【分析】﹣看！那边是谁的书？
﹣我认为它们是他们的。
【解答】they他们，做主语，theirs是名词性物主代词，修饰名词，做宾语，名词可以做表语。
故选：B。
【点评】根据句子的成分，选择合适的物主代词。
9．【分析】集邮是有教育意义的。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查动名词作主语。
故选：A。
【点评】熟悉动名词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
10．【分析】旅行的前一天晚上，我兴奋得睡不着觉。
【解答】考查形容词短语．句意"旅行的前一天晚上．excited 意为兴奋的；而exciting 意为令人感到兴奋的。因此用excited 如此…以致于…．因此用so．
故选：C。
【点评】解答这类试题时，应该充分理解句子的含义，找到解题的依据，根据关键词，找到合适的单词形式，准确解答．
第三节 语法选择（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，选出最佳选项。
11．【分析】文章介绍了Tommy 学校下个月是英语月，并详细介绍了相关的一些活动。
【解答】（1）D．时态辨析，时态是一般现在时，故答案是D．
（2）D．时态辨析 he home ，and是并列关系，后面也要用一般过去时，故答案是D．
（3）B．冠词辨析，用于首字母发音是辅音音素前，用于首字母发音是元音音素前；D不填。泛指，故答案是B．
（4）A．非谓语动词辨析，是it is+形容词 to do sth做某事怎么样，故答案是A．
（5）B．非谓语动词辨析，后面要用动名词，故答案是B．
（6）A．名词辨析，B错误，D音乐的 They also the of school ，后面应该是他们会创作出很棒的音乐．
（7）C．考查there be句型 and will them much可知是一般将来时，故答案是C．
（8）C．连词辨析，B因为，D当…时，他们可以写英语诗，故答案是C．
（9）A．介词辨析， B在…上，D…的 interested in对…感兴趣，他们可以写英语诗．
（10）B．代词辨析，主格，宾格，形容词性物主代词，名词性物主代词，根据friends是名词，句意在英语月期间，故答案是B．
【点评】考查完形填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．
二、完形填空（10小题；每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
12．【分析】本文讲述了理查德大学毕业后找到一份新工作，薪水很高，他工作很努力。但是不久他失眠了，工作经常出错，在看过医生之后，他吃了药睡了两天，导致老板大怒。
【解答】（1）B 考查名词，A手，C眼睛，根据题干，故应该是用头。所以本题选B。
（2）C 考查副词，A难地，C晚努力的，根据上文可知，工作就应该更努力。所以本题选C。
（3）A 考查形容词，A睡着的，C害怕的，根据something was wrong with the young man 可知。"故应该是fall asleep。
（4）D 考查形容词，A好的，C渴的，根据上文和下文的often made mistakes可知，故用tired。所以本题选D。
（5）D 考查固定短语，look for"寻找"，look after"照顾"。根据句意。所以本题选D。
（6）C 考查介词，A在…之后，C在…之前，根据he went to bed.可知，故用before。
（7）B 考查动词短语，A站起来，C坐下，根据in the morning可知，故用wake up。
（8）D 考查名词 ，A午饭，C晚饭，根据上文知道这是早上，故用breakfast。
（9）C 考查副词，A总是，C从不，根据题干。"故用never。
（10）B 考查动词，A笑，C微笑，根据Skunk （混蛋），应该是老板对他喊。所以本题选B。
【点评】做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意，一篇完形填空的文章会有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一遍，才能大概了解文章内容，千万不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐句分析，前后一致，选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等．这篇完型要多注意：填空时多联系上下文，注意固定搭配，答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确．
三、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题10分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
13．【分析】文章介绍了Amber第一天上一年级前准备买的东西，以及上学第一天的情况。
【解答】（1）B。细节理解题， August 18th. 她上学的第一天是8月18日。
（2）C。段落大意题， they stopped at a store to buy some food and the school things. Then，他们在一家商店停下来买些食物和学习用品，他们去学校买了一套校服。故选C。
（3）D。细节判断题， they stopped at a store to buy some food and the school things. Then，他们在一家商店停下来买些食物和学习用品，他们去学校买了一套校服。故选D。
（4）C。细节理解题。可知是高兴的
（5）A。细节判断题。她六岁了，将上一年级。
【点评】阅读理解题要求理解文章大意，浏览题干后带着问题到文中寻找相关内容从而得出答案．本题多为细节理解题，在文中很容易找到答案
14．【分析】文章主要介绍了迈克喜欢集邮，并且收集了很多邮票，有一天他发现格林夫人的信上有张漂亮的邮票，他撕下来了，但又送回去了．
【解答】36题答案：A 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第一段He began to collect stamps when he was 8 ，故答案是A．
37题答案：D 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第一段He usually goes to his mail box ．He wants the stamps from them．他想要他们的邮票 ．
38题答案：D 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第 一段He spends all his pocket money on stamps；根据第一段Sometimes his parents send him stamps when he does well in his study，所以B正确 to get letters after school．可知他经常放学后去他的信箱以取信，可知C正确，没有提到，故答案是D．
39题答案：B 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第 三段On the morning of the meat day．可知 迈克把邮票放回格林太太的信箱里．
40题答案：C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第 三段On the morning of the meat day，故答案是C．
【点评】本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．
15．【分析】本文主要是有关旅行社的旅游路线的广告。
【解答】（1）A.细节理解题。根据2﹣Day Group ，故选A。
（2）B.细节推理题。根据2﹣5 （550 / person）可知青岛私人游的价格是两到五个人每人是500元，故选B。
（3）D.细节理解题。根据You climb Mountain， boating Sun Lake experience kinds cultures of island.Call at ，故选D。
（4）B.细节理解题。根据You climb Mountain， boating Sun Lake experience kinds cultures of island.可知去台湾旅行可以体验岛上不同的文化。
（5）C.文章来源题。根据If do， to travel （旅行社）. have following lines you choose.可知本文主要介绍了旅行社的旅游线路，故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
四、写作（满分6分）第一节 单词拼写（6小题；每小题1分，共6分）根据下列句子中文或所给单词的首字母写出所缺的单词。（在答题卡上填写时要求写出完整的单词）
16．【分析】不是每个人都想要告诉别人他们的问题。
【解答】根据would like tell their ，不是"每个人"。
故答案为：everyone。
【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
17．【分析】水对我们很重要。没有水谁也活不下去。
【解答】根据No one can live…water"…水谁也活不下去"及首字母提示可知，应该是"没有"。
故答案为：without。
【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
18．【分析】广州日报是一种很棒的报纸。我父亲每天都为了新闻而读它。
【解答】根据Guangzhou Daily"广州日报"及首字母提示可知，填单数名词newspaper。
故答案为：newspaper。
【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
19．【分析】布朗小姐明天将在她的课上教我们一首英文歌。
【解答】根据in her class"在她的课上"及首字母提示可知，应该"教"我们一首英文歌。
故答案为：teach。
【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
20．【分析】你更喜欢哪个，传统的还是现代的？
【解答】根据traditional one or…"传统的还是…"及首字母提示可知，应该是"现代的"。
故答案为：modern。
【点评】考查形容词．形容词通常修饰名词或构成系表结构，结合语境及首字母提示，正确写出答案。
21．【分析】今天的天气真好。阳光明媚。
【解答】根据The sun is shining"太阳正照耀"及首字母提示可知，应该是"明亮地"。
故答案为：brightly。
【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
第二节 完成句子（7小题；每小题2分，共14分）根据所给的中文内容，用英语完成下列句子。每条横线限填一个单词。
22．【分析】Lily gets up early every day so that she can get to school on time．
【解答】答案：gets up； so that
根据句意，要用一般现在时，因为主语是Lili， ，故动词要用三单． ，引导目的状语从句； so that．
【点评】根据汉语完成句子是基础题，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语．另外，学生多积累单词和短语，也有助于解答这类题目．
23．【分析】Playing computer games for too long is bad for your health．
【解答】答案： is bad for
根据句意，要用一般现在时 computer for long，谓语动词要用单数形式， 故答案为is bad for．
【点评】根据汉语完成句子是基础题，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语．另外，学生多积累单词和短语，也有助于解答这类题目
24．【分析】If you come to the party， you will have a good time.
【解答】if如果；have a time过得愉快，从句用一般现在时。
故答案是If； have
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
25．【分析】Tianhe is in the center of Guangzhou．Many people go shopping there at the weekend．
【解答】根据句意，用的是一般现在时， 介词短语在句中作表语。
故答案为：in the center of。
【点评】汉译英是基础题，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语．另外，学生多积累单词和短语，也有助于解答这类题目．
26．【分析】My grandfather can run as fast as I．
【解答】答案：as fast as 分析句子，缺少和…跑得一样快的表达，中间需要形容词或副词的原级，故答案是as fast as．
【点评】解答翻译这类试题时，翻译既要忠实于原文，又要符合汉语和英语的语法规则和表达习惯，准确翻译．
27．【分析】There are many places of interest in Nansha， such as Tianhou Palace， Nansha Wetland， Sunflower Garden and so on．
【解答】此题考查固定用法，风景名胜是places interest。
故答案为：places of interest。
【点评】此题考查汉译英，在熟知汉语的英语意思基础上，结合句子便可得出正确答案．
28．【分析】When you meet a new word in your reading， you can look it up in the dictionary．
【解答】答案：look it
查阅look up，后面用动词原形，要放在动词短语中间，答案为look up．
【点评】根据汉语完成句子是基础题，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语．另外，学生多积累单词和短语，也有助于解答这类题目．
第三节 书面表达（共10分）
29．【分析】【高分句型一】
She prepared lots of delicious food for the family.她为家人准备了很多美味的食物。
prepare…for为……准备……
【高分句型二】
Mrs. Black lay in the grassland， where she really enjoyed herself under the sunshine.布莱克夫人躺在草地上，她在阳光下玩得很开心。
where引导定语从句。
【解答】
What a Happy Weekend
Last weekend， it was a nice day. The Blacks went to Zhongshan Park to have a picnic.（点题） Mrs. Black is a wonderful mother. She prepared lots of delicious food for the family. 【高分句型一】There were sandwiches， Ann. And their son Tom lay in the grassland
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
声明：试题解析著作权属菁优网所有，未经书面同意，不得复制发布
日期：2021/6/28 11:37:20；用户：18138780360；邮箱：18138780360；学号：21978361
2020-2021学年广东省广州市从化区七年级（上）期末英语试卷
一、语言知识与运用（共三节， 满分5分）第一节 根据所给音标写出单词（ 5小题；每小题 1分，共 5分）
1．（1分）根据音标写出单词．
/dri：m/ ．
2．（1分）根据所给音标写出单词
/ˈdaɪəri/
3．（1分）根据所给音标写出单词
/ əˈtend /
4．（1分）根据所给音标写出单词
/ˈbɔːrɪŋ/
5．（1分）根据所给音标写出单词
/ speɪs /
第二节 单项选择（5小题，每小题1分，共5分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
6．（1分）﹣ do you take a trip with your parents？
﹣ Twice a year.（ ）
A．Where B．When C．How long D．How often
7．（1分）It's a story， children like it very much.（ ）
A．fun B．funny C．more fun D．funnier
8．（1分）﹣ Look! Whose books are over there？
﹣ I think they are .（ ）
A．they B．theirs C．them D．their
9．（1分） stamps is educational.（ ）
A．Collecting B．Collects C．Collected D．Collect
10．（1分）The night before the trip， I was that I couldn't sleep.（ ）
A．so exciting B．very exciting
C．so excited D．very excited
第三节 语法选择（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，选出最佳选项。
11．（10分）Tommy is now a junior high school student. He（1） going to school.
Yesterday， he came home and（2） very happy. He told us there would be（3） English Month next month in his school. All of the students should work hard to make it a big success.
During the English Month， students can take part in different kinds of activities. At the book fair， students can take some English books to school. It will be very interesting（4） books with other students. Some students are good at（5） ， then they can take part in the singing competition. They can also enjoy the performance（表演） of our school band， and they will make great（6） .
（7） some English play shows too， and students will enjoy them very much.（8） they are interested（9） writing， they can write English poems. Students can listen to a speech about how to learn English well.
During the English Month， everyone should try to communicate （交流） with his or（10） friends in English.
（1）A. love
B. loved
C. is loving
D. loves
（2）A. look
B. looks
C. is looking
D. looked
（3）A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
（4）A. to read
B. to reading
C. reading
D. reads
（5）A. sings
B. singing
C. to sing
D. sang
（6）A. music
B. musics
C. musician
D. musical
（7）A. There is
B. There are
C. There will be
D. There have
（8）A. So
B. Because
C. If
D. When
（9）A. in
B. on
C. at
D. of
（10）A. she
B. her
C. hers
D. she's
二、完形填空（10小题；每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
12．（10分）Richard found a job in a big office after he finished college. He liked to use his（1） and was good at his job. So he was often paid more than his workmates and he worked（2） . But something was wrong with the young man a month ago. He couldn't fall（3） at night. So he was always（4） in the daytime and often made mistakes. He had to go to a hospital. The doctor（5） and told him to buy some sleeping pills. He took them（6） he went to bed. Soon after that he went to sleep. Richard（7） in the morning. He had a look at the clock on the wall. It was a quarter to seven. He got up and went to work after（8） .
As soon as he went into the office， he said to the head of the office， "Good morning（9） had a good sleep like last night's and I'm feeling much better now!"
But the head（10） loudly. "We've looked for you for two days! I wanted you to do something important， but it's too late now!"
（1）A. hand
B. head
C. eyes
D. feet
（2）A. hard
B. fast
C. harder
D. faster
（3）A. asleep
B. alone
C. afraid
D. awake
（4）A. well
B. hungry
C. thirsty
D. tired
（5）A. looked for him
B. looked at him
C. looked after him
D. looked him over
（6）A. after
B. because
C. before
D. if
（7）A. stood up
B. woke up
C. sat down
D. lay down
（8）A. lunch
B. dinner
C. supper
D. breakfast
（9）A. always
B. usually
C. never
D. often
（10）A. laughed
B. shouted
C. smiled
D. asked
三、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题10分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
13．（10分）Amber is excited. Her first day of school is on Monday， August 18th. She finished kindergarten （幼儿园） two months ago
Amber and her mother got in their car to buy something. First， they stopped at a store to buy some food and the school things. Then， they went to the school to buy Amber a school uniform. All of the uniforms looked the same
Amber's teacher will be Mr Roberts this year. Amber is happy about having a nice teacher.
It is now the first day of school. Amber and her mother wait for the school bus. At first， Amber is a little nervous. She doesn't want to leave her mother， but when she sees her best friend Sarah on the bus
（1）When is Amber's first day in the new school？
A. On August 13th.
B. On August 18th.
C. On September 2nd.
D. On September 5th.
（2）What does the second paragraph （第二段） mainly tell us？
A. When Amber and her mother bought things at the store near her house.
B. Why Amber and her mother bought a school uniform at school.
C. What Amber and her mother bought for Amber's first day of school.
D. Where Amber and her mother bought a school uniform.
（3）What didn't Amber buy before her first day of school？
A. Some food.
B. School things.
C. A school uniform.
D. A pair of shoes.
（4）How does Amber feel about going to school at last？
A. Tired.
B. Nervous.
C. Happy.
D. Bored.
（5）Which is TRUE according to the passage？
A. Amber was born six years ago and will be in the first grade.
B. It takes Amber about two days to choose a uniform.
C. Sarah will be Amber's teacher this year.
D. Amber's mother drives her to school every day.
14．（10分）Mike is 13 years old，and he is interested in collecting stamps．He began to collect stamps when he was 8 years old．He spends all his pocket money on stamps．Sometimes his parents send him stamps when he does well in his study．So Mike collects a lot of stamps．He often shows his stands to his friends and his neighbours（邻居），He usually goes to his mail box（信箱）
One day，Mike went to the mail box to get letters．But there were no letters in his box．He found a letter in the box next to his．The letter was to Mrs Green．There was a beautiful stamp on the letter．So he got of the stamp carefully and hurried home．After he went home．he was afraid that Mrs Green would know he got her stamp．
On the morning of the meat day，Mike put the stamp back to Mrs Green's box and then went to
school．When he came back from school，he met Mrs Green．She smiled to Mike．Mike smiled，too．
36．When did Mike start to collect stamp
A．When he was 8 years old
B：When he was 10 years old
C．When he was 13 years old
D．When he was 15 years old
37．Why did Mike often go to his mail box
A．Because he helped his parents get letters
B．Because he wanted to get letters from his friends
C Because he wanted to help Mrs Green get letters
D Because he wanted to get stamps from the letter
38．According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true？
A．Mike buys stamps with his pocket money
B．Mike's parents send stamps to him when he does well in his study
C．Mike gets stamps from the letters in his mail be
D．Mrs Green gives Mike a lot of stamps
39．What did Mike do with Mrs Greens stamp at last？
A．He got the stamp
B．He put the stamp back into the box
C．He asked Mrs Green for the stamp
D．He sent the stamp to his friend
40．What do you think of Mike
A．He is clever
B．He is weak
C．He is honest（诚实的）
D．He is boring．
15．（10分）Do you like travelling？ If you do， come to our travel service （旅行社）. We have the following travel lines for you to choose.
2﹣Day Huai'an Group Travel
How about going to Huai'an for the weekend？ You can visit Zhou Enlai Memorial （纪念馆） and taste Huaiyang delicious food such as lobsters （龙虾） and crabs （蟹）.
Travel Price： 690 yuan / person
Call us at 800﹣817﹣7223
4﹣Day Qingdao Private （私人的） Travel
Qingdao is famous for its sunshine， white beaches and clean water. You can relax here， walk along the beaches and breathe the fresh air!
Travel Price：
1 person （669 yuan）
2﹣5 persons （550 yuan / person）
6﹣9 persons （530 yuan / person）
Call us at 800﹣830﹣7288
6﹣Day Colourful Taiwan Group Travel
If you like to take a round﹣island trip， Taiwan is the best place for you! You can climb Ali Mountain， go boating in Sun Moon Lake and experience different kinds of cultures （文化）
Travel Price： 8500 yuan / person
Call us at 800﹣850﹣8288
（1）How long will the Huai'an Group Travel last？
A. For two days.
B. For four days.
C. For five days.
D. For six days.
（2）Mrs Lin is planning to take the 4﹣Day Qingdao Private Travel with her two daughters. How much will they pay （付钱）？
A. 1590 yuan.
B. 1650 yuan.
C. 2007 yuan.
D. 2070 yuan.
（3）If you want to go boating in Sun Moon Lake， you should call .
A. 800﹣817﹣7223
B. 800﹣830﹣7288
C. 800﹣840﹣7288
D. 800﹣850﹣8288
（4）If you take the 6﹣Day Colourful Taiwan Group Travel， you will be able to .
A. visit Zhou Enlai Memorial
B. experience different kinds of cultures of the island
C. taste delicious food such as lobsters and crabs
D. enjoy the sunshine， white beaches and clean water
（5）The information above may come from a .
A. driving school
B. sports center
C. travel service
D. bus station
四、写作（满分6分）第一节 单词拼写（6小题；每小题1分，共6分）根据下列句子中文或所给单词的首字母写出所缺的单词。（在答题卡上填写时要求写出完整的单词）
16．（1分）Not e would like to tell others their problems.
17．（1分）Water is important for us. No one can live w water.
18．（1分）Guangzhou Daily is a kind of great n . My father reads it for news every day.
19．（1分）Miss Brown will t us an English song in her class tomorrow.
20．（1分）Which do you like better， a traditional one or a m one ？
21．（1分）The weather today is really nice. The sun is shining b .
第二节 完成句子（7小题；每小题2分，共14分）根据所给的中文内容，用英语完成下列句子。每条横线限填一个单词。
22．（2分）Lily每天早起以便能按时到校．
Lily early every day she can get to school on time．
23．（2分）长时间玩电脑游戏对健康有害
Playing computer games for too long your health．
24．（2分）如果你来参加晚会，你一定会过得很愉快的。
you come to the party， you a good time.
25．（2分）天河是在广州市的中心，许多人周末都到那里购物
Tianhe is Guangzhou．Many people go shopping there at the weekend．
26．（2分）我爷爷跑得像我一样快．
My grandfather can run I．
27．（2分）南沙有很多风景名胜，例如天后宫，南沙湿地公园
There are many in Nansha， such as Tianhou Palace， Nansha Wetland
28．（2分）当你在阅读中遇到一个新单词，你可以查字典．
When you meet a new word in your reading， you can in the dictionary．
第三节 书面表达（共10分）
29．（10分）右图描述的是上周末Mr. Black一家人在中山公园游玩的情况。请根据图片信息，允许个人适当发挥，写一篇题目为"What a Happy Weekend"的英文日记。
要点提示：1、野炊；2、妈妈准备了可口的食物；躺在草地上 （grassland）；3、爸爸讲故事给女儿听；4、儿子在放风筝；
要求：1、表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯；2、词数60左右。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
What a Happy Weekend
Last weekend， it was a nice day. .
2020-2021学年广东省广州市从化区七年级（上）期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、语言知识与运用（共三节， 满分5分）第一节 根据所给音标写出单词（ 5小题；每小题 1分，共 5分）
1．【分析】略
【解答】dream
【点评】略
2．【分析】diary日记
【解答】diary意为"日记"，其发音为[ˈdaɪəri]。
故答案为diary。
【点评】掌握单词的发音是解答本题的关键。
3．【分析】attend出席
【解答】attend意为"出席"，其发音为[əˈtend]。
故答案为attend。
【点评】掌握单词的发音是解答本题的关键。
4．【分析】boring无聊的；令人厌烦的
【解答】单词boring的发音为[ˈbɔːrɪŋ]，意为"无聊的。
故答案为boring。
【点评】掌握单词的发音是解答本题的关键。
5．【分析】space空间；太空
【解答】单词space的发音为/ speɪs /；太空"。
故答案为space。
【点评】掌握单词的发音是解答本题的关键。
第二节 单项选择（5小题，每小题1分，共5分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
6．【分析】﹣﹣﹣你多长时间和父母一起旅行一次？
﹣﹣﹣一年两次。
【解答】where在哪里，when何时，how often多久一次，一年两次。
故选：D。
【点评】熟知提问频度的用法，结合语境，得出答案。
7．【分析】这是一个有趣的故事，孩子们非常喜欢。
【解答】fun有趣的，funny滑稽的。
故选：A。
【点评】熟知形容词意思与用法，结合语境，仔细分析，可得出答案。
8．【分析】﹣看！那边是谁的书？
﹣我认为它们是他们的。
【解答】they他们，做主语，theirs是名词性物主代词，修饰名词，做宾语，名词可以做表语。
故选：B。
【点评】根据句子的成分，选择合适的物主代词。
9．【分析】集邮是有教育意义的。
【解答】根据题干，可知考查动名词作主语。
故选：A。
【点评】熟悉动名词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
10．【分析】旅行的前一天晚上，我兴奋得睡不着觉。
【解答】考查形容词短语．句意"旅行的前一天晚上．excited 意为兴奋的；而exciting 意为令人感到兴奋的。因此用excited 如此…以致于…．因此用so．
故选：C。
【点评】解答这类试题时，应该充分理解句子的含义，找到解题的依据，根据关键词，找到合适的单词形式，准确解答．
第三节 语法选择（10小题，每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，选出最佳选项。
11．【分析】文章介绍了Tommy 学校下个月是英语月，并详细介绍了相关的一些活动。
【解答】（1）D．时态辨析，时态是一般现在时，故答案是D．
（2）D．时态辨析 he home ，and是并列关系，后面也要用一般过去时，故答案是D．
（3）B．冠词辨析，用于首字母发音是辅音音素前，用于首字母发音是元音音素前；D不填。泛指，故答案是B．
（4）A．非谓语动词辨析，是it is+形容词 to do sth做某事怎么样，故答案是A．
（5）B．非谓语动词辨析，后面要用动名词，故答案是B．
（6）A．名词辨析，B错误，D音乐的 They also the of school ，后面应该是他们会创作出很棒的音乐．
（7）C．考查there be句型 and will them much可知是一般将来时，故答案是C．
（8）C．连词辨析，B因为，D当…时，他们可以写英语诗，故答案是C．
（9）A．介词辨析， B在…上，D…的 interested in对…感兴趣，他们可以写英语诗．
（10）B．代词辨析，主格，宾格，形容词性物主代词，名词性物主代词，根据friends是名词，句意在英语月期间，故答案是B．
【点评】考查完形填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．
二、完形填空（10小题；每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
12．【分析】本文讲述了理查德大学毕业后找到一份新工作，薪水很高，他工作很努力。但是不久他失眠了，工作经常出错，在看过医生之后，他吃了药睡了两天，导致老板大怒。
【解答】（1）B 考查名词，A手，C眼睛，根据题干，故应该是用头。所以本题选B。
（2）C 考查副词，A难地，C晚努力的，根据上文可知，工作就应该更努力。所以本题选C。
（3）A 考查形容词，A睡着的，C害怕的，根据something was wrong with the young man 可知。"故应该是fall asleep。
（4）D 考查形容词，A好的，C渴的，根据上文和下文的often made mistakes可知，故用tired。所以本题选D。
（5）D 考查固定短语，look for"寻找"，look after"照顾"。根据句意。所以本题选D。
（6）C 考查介词，A在…之后，C在…之前，根据he went to bed.可知，故用before。
（7）B 考查动词短语，A站起来，C坐下，根据in the morning可知，故用wake up。
（8）D 考查名词 ，A午饭，C晚饭，根据上文知道这是早上，故用breakfast。
（9）C 考查副词，A总是，C从不，根据题干。"故用never。
（10）B 考查动词，A笑，C微笑，根据Skunk （混蛋），应该是老板对他喊。所以本题选B。
【点评】做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意，一篇完形填空的文章会有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一遍，才能大概了解文章内容，千万不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐句分析，前后一致，选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等．这篇完型要多注意：填空时多联系上下文，注意固定搭配，答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确．
三、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题10分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
13．【分析】文章介绍了Amber第一天上一年级前准备买的东西，以及上学第一天的情况。
【解答】（1）B。细节理解题， August 18th. 她上学的第一天是8月18日。
（2）C。段落大意题， they stopped at a store to buy some food and the school things. Then，他们在一家商店停下来买些食物和学习用品，他们去学校买了一套校服。故选C。
（3）D。细节判断题， they stopped at a store to buy some food and the school things. Then，他们在一家商店停下来买些食物和学习用品，他们去学校买了一套校服。故选D。
（4）C。细节理解题。可知是高兴的
（5）A。细节判断题。她六岁了，将上一年级。
【点评】阅读理解题要求理解文章大意，浏览题干后带着问题到文中寻找相关内容从而得出答案．本题多为细节理解题，在文中很容易找到答案
14．【分析】文章主要介绍了迈克喜欢集邮，并且收集了很多邮票，有一天他发现格林夫人的信上有张漂亮的邮票，他撕下来了，但又送回去了．
【解答】36题答案：A 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第一段He began to collect stamps when he was 8 ，故答案是A．
37题答案：D 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第一段He usually goes to his mail box ．He wants the stamps from them．他想要他们的邮票 ．
38题答案：D 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第 一段He spends all his pocket money on stamps；根据第一段Sometimes his parents send him stamps when he does well in his study，所以B正确 to get letters after school．可知他经常放学后去他的信箱以取信，可知C正确，没有提到，故答案是D．
39题答案：B 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第 三段On the morning of the meat day．可知 迈克把邮票放回格林太太的信箱里．
40题答案：C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第 三段On the morning of the meat day，故答案是C．
【点评】本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．
15．【分析】本文主要是有关旅行社的旅游路线的广告。
【解答】（1）A.细节理解题。根据2﹣Day Group ，故选A。
（2）B.细节推理题。根据2﹣5 （550 / person）可知青岛私人游的价格是两到五个人每人是500元，故选B。
（3）D.细节理解题。根据You climb Mountain， boating Sun Lake experience kinds cultures of island.Call at ，故选D。
（4）B.细节理解题。根据You climb Mountain， boating Sun Lake experience kinds cultures of island.可知去台湾旅行可以体验岛上不同的文化。
（5）C.文章来源题。根据If do， to travel （旅行社）. have following lines you choose.可知本文主要介绍了旅行社的旅游线路，故选C。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
四、写作（满分6分）第一节 单词拼写（6小题；每小题1分，共6分）根据下列句子中文或所给单词的首字母写出所缺的单词。（在答题卡上填写时要求写出完整的单词）
16．【分析】不是每个人都想要告诉别人他们的问题。
【解答】根据would like tell their ，不是"每个人"。
故答案为：everyone。
【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
17．【分析】水对我们很重要。没有水谁也活不下去。
【解答】根据No one can live…water"…水谁也活不下去"及首字母提示可知，应该是"没有"。
故答案为：without。
【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
18．【分析】广州日报是一种很棒的报纸。我父亲每天都为了新闻而读它。
【解答】根据Guangzhou Daily"广州日报"及首字母提示可知，填单数名词newspaper。
故答案为：newspaper。
【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
19．【分析】布朗小姐明天将在她的课上教我们一首英文歌。
【解答】根据in her class"在她的课上"及首字母提示可知，应该"教"我们一首英文歌。
故答案为：teach。
【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
20．【分析】你更喜欢哪个，传统的还是现代的？
【解答】根据traditional one or…"传统的还是…"及首字母提示可知，应该是"现代的"。
故答案为：modern。
【点评】考查形容词．形容词通常修饰名词或构成系表结构，结合语境及首字母提示，正确写出答案。
21．【分析】今天的天气真好。阳光明媚。
【解答】根据The sun is shining"太阳正照耀"及首字母提示可知，应该是"明亮地"。
故答案为：brightly。
【点评】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
第二节 完成句子（7小题；每小题2分，共14分）根据所给的中文内容，用英语完成下列句子。每条横线限填一个单词。
22．【分析】Lily gets up early every day so that she can get to school on time．
【解答】答案：gets up； so that
根据句意，要用一般现在时，因为主语是Lili， ，故动词要用三单． ，引导目的状语从句； so that．
【点评】根据汉语完成句子是基础题，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语．另外，学生多积累单词和短语，也有助于解答这类题目．
23．【分析】Playing computer games for too long is bad for your health．
【解答】答案： is bad for
根据句意，要用一般现在时 computer for long，谓语动词要用单数形式， 故答案为is bad for．
【点评】根据汉语完成句子是基础题，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语．另外，学生多积累单词和短语，也有助于解答这类题目
24．【分析】If you come to the party， you will have a good time.
【解答】if如果；have a time过得愉快，从句用一般现在时。
故答案是If； have
【点评】汉译英，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
25．【分析】Tianhe is in the center of Guangzhou．Many people go shopping there at the weekend．
【解答】根据句意，用的是一般现在时， 介词短语在句中作表语。
故答案为：in the center of。
【点评】汉译英是基础题，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语．另外，学生多积累单词和短语，也有助于解答这类题目．
26．【分析】My grandfather can run as fast as I．
【解答】答案：as fast as 分析句子，缺少和…跑得一样快的表达，中间需要形容词或副词的原级，故答案是as fast as．
【点评】解答翻译这类试题时，翻译既要忠实于原文，又要符合汉语和英语的语法规则和表达习惯，准确翻译．
27．【分析】There are many places of interest in Nansha， such as Tianhou Palace， Nansha Wetland， Sunflower Garden and so on．
【解答】此题考查固定用法，风景名胜是places interest。
故答案为：places of interest。
【点评】此题考查汉译英，在熟知汉语的英语意思基础上，结合句子便可得出正确答案．
28．【分析】When you meet a new word in your reading， you can look it up in the dictionary．
【解答】答案：look it
查阅look up，后面用动词原形，要放在动词短语中间，答案为look up．
【点评】根据汉语完成句子是基础题，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语．另外，学生多积累单词和短语，也有助于解答这类题目．
第三节 书面表达（共10分）
29．【分析】【高分句型一】
She prepared lots of delicious food for the family.她为家人准备了很多美味的食物。
prepare…for为……准备……
【高分句型二】
Mrs. Black lay in the grassland， where she really enjoyed herself under the sunshine.布莱克夫人躺在草地上，她在阳光下玩得很开心。
where引导定语从句。
【解答】
What a Happy Weekend
Last weekend， it was a nice day. The Blacks went to Zhongshan Park to have a picnic.（点题） Mrs. Black is a wonderful mother. She prepared lots of delicious food for the family. 【高分句型一】There were sandwiches， Ann. And their son Tom lay in the grassland
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
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日期：2021/6/28 11:37:20；用户：18138780360；邮箱：18138780360；学号：21978361
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