广东省佛山市高明区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（word版 含答案）
展开广东省佛山市高明区2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（含听力）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听录音选图片
1．How does Tom feel when he speaks English?
A． B． C．
2．Which picture does the speaker talk about?
A． B． C．
3．What’s Tina’s hobby?
A． B． C．
4．What does Jack want to be?
A． B． C．
5．What’s wrong with Alice?
A． B． C．
二、听短对话选答案
6．What will Lily do this afternoon?
A．Going to a party. B．Visiting the old people. C．Climbing with her parents.
7．How old is Helen now?
A．9. B．13. C．14.
8．When was Kitty’s online English lesson?
A．On Saturday morning. B．On Saturday afternoon. C．On Sunday morning.
9．Who takes the schoolbag to the classroom for Tony?
A．Daming. B．Lingling. C．Betty.
10．Where will Peter go during the coming summer holiday?
A．Xi’an. B．Hangzhou. C．Nanchang.
三、听长对话选答案
听对话，回答下列各小题。
11．What’s wrong with the man?
A．He always feels hungry. B．He has a bad cold. C．He has a pain in the teeth.
12．How long does the doctor tell the man to stay in bed?
A．For two days. B．For three days. C．For four days.
听对话，回答下列各小题。
13．When did Bob go to the new shopping center?
A．Yesterday. B．This morning. C．This afternoon.
14．What does the woman want to know about the shopping center?
A．The look of it. B．The way to it. C．The products in it.
15．How will the woman go to the shopping center?
A．On foot. B．By car. C．By bike.
四、听短文选答案
听独白，回答下列各小题。
16．Lucas wants to be a ___________ when he grows up.
A．farmer B．teacher C．doctor
17．Lucas’ father is a _________.
A．farmer B．teacher C．doctor
18．Alan is in _________.
A．Class 6 B．Class 7 C．Class 8
19．Alan and _________ are going to be doctors.
A．Lucas B．Ella C．his friend
20．Lucas and Alan’s biggest dream is __________.
A．to be rich B．to have a job C．to be happy
听独白，回答下列各小题。
21．Jenny __________ with her friends this morning.
A．rode a bike B．played a baseball game C．fished at the lake
22．Jenny will go to a national park in __________ with her grandparents.
A．southern Canada B．eastern Canada C．western Canada
23．Jenny and her grandparents will __________ in the national park.
A．walk at the lake B．listen to the birds C．take many photos
24．In August Jenny and her parents will go to the beach __________.
A．by air B．by car C．by train
25．The beach is __________ kilometers away from Jenny’s home.
A．650 B．750 C．850
五、听短文填表
你将听到四位学生谈论自己的爱好。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
Names | Hobbies
| |
Brian | 26． stamps (Some of them are very old.) | |
Steven | Reading (Reading is 27．.) | |
Paul | 28． planes (Paul 29． one of them himself.) | |
Cindy | Paintings (Cindy spent 30． painting them.) |
六、语法选择
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Tom the cat and Jerry the mouse are two of the most popular cartoon characters in the world. They have ______ been famous for nearly eighty years. In the short cartoons, Tom is always trying to catch Jerry, but he never has ______ success. Almost every cartoon ends with Tom in trouble and Jerry laughing ______ him. They fight a lot, but they really love each other and work together. The stories are full of fun and their history is ______.
William Hanna and Joseph Barbera both worked for MGM in the late 1930s. Their boss told them ______ funny cartoons. Together they thought of the idea of a cat and a mouse. They thought it would be funny if ______ mouse was clever and always got the cat into trouble. In fact, the boss liked ______ idea very much.
The first Tom and Jery cartoon appeared in cinemas in 1940. It was a great success. Over the next 17 years, they made many Tom and Jerry cartoons. You can imagine ______ much people love them.
In total, Hanna and Barbera made 114 Tom and Jerry cartoons. The cartoons were so good that they ______ a number of awards (奖项). The famous cat and mouse are still popular today, ______ we can still see the cartoons on television around the world.
31．A．just B．already C．yet D．never
32．A．lots B．some C．any D．many
33．A．for B．on C．in D．at
34．A．long B．longer C．longest D．the longest
35．A．make B．made C．to make D．making
36．A．a B．an C．the D．/
37．A．they B．their C．them D．themselves
38．A．how B．what C．that D．when
39．A．will win B．win C．won D．are winning
40．A．or B．and C．but D．although
七、完型填空
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
It was a cold and snowy morning after the winter holiday. It was my first day at my 41 school. I was walking slowly and worrying about lots of things. It was 42 and there weren’t many people on the road. A girl on a bike passed me quickly. She was 43 on ice when suddenly she fell off her bike a few steps in front of me. She was trying hard to 44 but fell again. Without thinking, I went over and helped her stand up. She said, “Thank you,” with a smile and then rode away. The words “Thank you” 45 me and this small event（事件） made me feel less nervous about my new school.
Finally, I 46 to school. The teacher led me to the classroom and asked me to sit down beside a girl. I walked to the seat so 47 . I knew some of the students were looking at me but I was afraid to look at them. Soon the first class started. It was English. They used a different textbook from my old school and I didn’t have a 48 . As I was thinking about what to do, a book appeared in front of me. “Let’s share,” the 49 next to me said. “And hi, I’m Carrie.” I looked up. It was the girl I helped that morning. What a surprise!
From then on, we became good friends. Till now, we still 50 each other. Friendship is a treasure for us.
41．A．first B．new C．old D．favorite
42．A．early B．late C．near D．far
43．A．skating B．walking C．riding D．running
44．A．put down B．get up C．take away D．point out
45．A．invited B．interested C．treated D．warmed
46．A．returned B．preferred C．got D．went
47．A．quietly B．nervously C．excitedly D．patiently
48．A．copy B．bike C．friend D．result
49．A．guest B．teacher C．girl D．boy
50．A．keep clear of B．keep in touch with C．keep up with D．keep away from
八、阅读单选
There are many museums in Beijing. And here are some of them.
Beijing Museum of Natural History You will know everything about the natural world and science. You can study hundreds of animals, plants, rocks and more. Open time: 9:00 a.m. - 4:00 p.m. from Tuesday to Sunday. | Tree Art Museum It’s beside a main road in the Songzhuang art village. You can communicate with nature, light, trees, water and art. Open time: 10:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m. closed on Mondays. |
Capital Museum You must pay a visit to this beautiful museum. There are fantastic Chinese sculptures (雕像), jade articles(玉器), paintings from all ages and many other historical things for you to enjoy. Open time: 9:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m. every day except Friday. | Beijing Lu Xun Museum This is a great place for book-lovers. You can see photographs of this famous writer, some of his books as well as many letters. There are some special postcards with the great writer’s photos for you to buy. No camera here. Open time: 9:00 a.m. - 4:00 p.m. from Tuesday to Sunday. |
51．You can stay in Beijing Museum of Natural History for __________ in a day if you like.
A．7 hours B．8 hours C．9 hours D．10 hours
52．In Tree Art Museum, you can’t communicate with __________.
A．light B．rocks C．trees D．art
53．If Mr. Smith wants to visit museums on Monday, he can visit __________ museum(s) above.
A．one B．two C．three D．four
54．If Linda is interested in reading, she can go to __________.
A．Beijing Museum of Natural History B．Tree Art Museum
C．Capital Museum D．Beijing Lu Xun Museum
55．From the above information we know that __________.
A．Beijing Museum of Natural History is in the Songzhuang art village
B．there are jade articles in Tree Art Museum
C．we can visit Capital Museum at 4:00 p.m. on Tuesday
D．we can take many photos in Beijing Lu Xun Museum
Digital technology（数码技术）has made life easier for most people. With a smartphone in hand, you can shop online, watch TV shows and catch a taxi. However, for many elderly people, such technology only makes their life inconvenient.
Now China has about 904 million internet users, according to the Statistical Report on Internet Development. Among them, those aged 60 and above take up just 7%. That’s why elderly people are sometimes called “digital refugees”（数码难民）.
For example, during the COVID-19 pandemic, people should always show a green health code（健康码）on their phone to get into public places. Even if they have one, many don’t know how to get a code, People’s Daily said.
For the elderly, one way of knowing digital technology is to learn from younger family members. However, not all of these younger people have the patience to teach the elderly. In addition, the elderly may have many physical problems, such as weak eyesight and bad memory. This makes it harder for them to use smartphones.
The government and some NGOs（非政府组织）in China are trying to help. See Young, a NGO in Beijing, offers to help China’s elderly use mobile phones. College student volunteers（志愿者）in it have been providing free computer and smartphone training services for more than 2000 elderly people across the country.
56．Now in China, about ____________ internet users are UNDER 60.
A．42 million B．63.28million C．840.72 million D．904 million
57．People need to show a green health code ____________ during the COVID-19 pandemic.
A．before they get into public places B．after they get into public places
C．to the younger family members D．to college students volunteers
58．The underlined word “physical” in Paragraph 4 means ____________.
A．身体的 B．心理的 C．私人的 D．公共的
59．According to the passage, we can infer that ____________.
A．digital technology makes old people’s life more convenient
B．all the elderly don’t know how to get a green health code
C．some of the younger people are patient with the elderly
D．some college students have weak eyesight and bad memory
60．The passage is mainly about ____________ in China.
A．why the elderly use the internet and how to use the smartphones
B．why the elderly use the internet and when to use the smartphones
C．what problems the elderly have with their bodies and how to help them
D．what difficulties the elderly meet in using the internet and how to help them
九、阅读匹配
配对阅读。左栏是五位同学的烦恼，右栏是七则建议，请根据这些读者的问题，选择最合适他们各自需求的信息，并将答题卡上对应题目的选项涂黑。
61． I find it hard to control（控制）my bad moods. I have them a lot. I try but I can’t seem to cheer myself up. Do you have any advice? 62． I always get nervous before tests. I study hard, but when the test starts, I forget everything. I feel so stupid. What can I do? 63． How can I stop being so shy? I want to make friends, be popular and talk to people easily, but I’m not sure how. 64． I have so much schoolwork to do all the time, and I don’t know how to manage it all. I feel so upset! What should I do? 65． My mum and I argue about homework a lot. If I finish my school work early, she adds more exercises. And she won’t let me use the computer on my own. I’m not a little boy any more. | A．Most people are shy from time to time, so you’re not alone. If you meet new people, ask them about their interests and their everyday life. You won’t develop your social skills unless you try. B．Believe yourself. If you study hard every day, you’ll never lose your goals. When you’re taking your exam, pay attention to your answers and don’t think about your grades. C．It’s common to be upset sometimes, but it’s unhealthy to often have bad moods. If you feel yourself getting angry, take ten deep breaths. It’ll help you cool down. D．No one is perfect but if you’ve done your best, you needn’t feel upset. Just talk to your teachers about it if you can’t solve the problems. I am sure you can find a balance（平衡）between schoolwork and your monitor duties. E. Don’t worry. You should talk with your mum and tell her your feelings and opinions. If you can’t reach an agreement, just keep silent and give them a smile. It always helps! F. Relax when you are doing the school work. Speak to your parents and your teacher and explain the problem. Then make a plan. You’ll succeed if you do one thing at a time and stick to your plan. G. Try to talk to your teacher about your problem. Or you can ask other English teachers for help. You can also learn English outside of school. |
十、短文语境提示填空
请用适当的词完成下面的短文, 并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
I’m Daming. I come from Taiyuan, the capital city of Shanxi province. It’s a nice city 66． a long history of more than 2,500 years. Fen River runs across the city. On both sides of the 67．, there are lots of flowers and grass .68． make the city look more beautiful.
There are many places of interest in my hometown, such as Jinci Temple, Mengshan Giant Buddha and Yingze Park. If you come to my hometown, I can show you around these beautiful 69．.
In my hometown, there 70． also a lot of nice food. People in Shanxi began to make food with flour (面粉)more than 2,000 years 71．. There are many different kinds of food made of flour. Among them, noodles are 72． most famous. And among the noodles, my 73． noodles are sliced noodles. To help more people enjoy the delicious noodles, now there is a festival about food made of flour in Shanxi every year. 74． you are a food lover, don’t miss it.
Welcome to Shanxi. I am sure you will have a 75． time here.
十一、阅读回答问题
请阅读下面的文章，根据所提供的信息，回答问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
It’s time to put down phones and tablets (平板电脑). After many families had to spend the early months of 2021 staying at home because of the COVID-19 pandemic, a lot of people spent a lot of that time inside looking at a screen. Online games and novels have become important parts in young students’ life. Many parents are hoping their kids can go outside from time to time over the next few months.
A new study says that most young students spend about 3 hours on phones each day, Southwest News Service reports. The new study also says that 68 percent (百分比) of the parents plan to set a limit (限度)on their family’s screen time this summer. 19 percent of the parents said they have had a limit on the screen time in their families.
According to Southwest News Service, Katie Mills said, “In many ways, this summer will be more like the summers in the past, with long and unplanned days.” She also said, “Although this may be a big change for many people, the key to success is to find a balance between screen time and offline time. During the coming summer holiday, parents should plan outdoor activities. Also, parents should set a screen time limit for their kids.”
Sun Hongyan, from the China Youth and Children Research Center, said, “Some children refuse to put down their phones because their parents also spend much time on the phones. Parents should set an example by not looking at thescreen too much.”
76．What have become important parts in young students’ life?
____________________________________________________________________________
77．How long do most young students spend on phones each day?
____________________________________________________________________________
78．What percent of the parents will set a limit on their family’s screen time?
____________________________________________________________________________
79．According to Katie, what should parents do during the coming summer holiday?
____________________________________________________________________________
80．Why do some children refuse to put down their phones?
____________________________________________________________________________
十二、材料作文
81．根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。
无论何时，莫让屏幕成为生活的全部。你校正在组织英文作文比赛，请以“Put down phones and stay healthy”为题，写一篇短文参赛。内容包括：
1.手机对中学生身心带来的负面影响（至少两个）；
2.如何减少这些影响；
3.呼吁大家放下手机，保持健康。
Put down phones and stay healthy
Nowadays, more and more students use the smartphones in their daily life.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．C
2．B
3．C
4．B
5．A
6．B
7．C
8．C
9．A
10．C
11．B
12．A
13．A
14．B
15．C
16．A
17．B
18．B
19．B
20．C
21．B
22．C
23．B
24．B
25．A
26．Collecting
27．enjoyable
28．Model
29．built
30．fifteen hours/15 hours
31．B
32．C
33．D
34．A
35．C
36．C
37．B
38．A
39．C
40．B
41．B
42．A
43．C
44．B
45．D
46．C
47．B
48．A
49．C
50．B
51．A
52．B
53．A
54．D
55．C
56．C
57．A
58．A
59．C
60．D
61．C
62．B
63．A
64．F
65．E
66．with
67．river
68．They
69．places/ sights
70．is
71．ago
72．the
73．favorite/favourite
74．If
75．good/great/wonderful
76．Online games and novels have become important parts in young students’ life.
77．Most young students spend about 3 hours on phones each day.
78．68% of the parents will set a limit on their family’s screen time.
79．According to Katie, parents should plan outdoor activities and also set a screen time limit for their kids.
80．Because their parents also spend much time on the phones.
81．参考范文
Put down phones and stay healthy
Nowadays, more and more students use smartphones in their daily life. Smartphones help students in some ways. However, they do some harm to us both physically and mentally. Smartphones are harmful to our eyes if we spend too much time on them. Also, they are sometimes bad for our schoolwork and relationship with classmates.
To solve the problems, first we can plan outdoor activities like riding and skating regularly. This will help us relax. Besides, we should set a screen time limit each day so that we can spend more time on study and friends.
Let’s put down phones and stay healthy. Life without phones can also be wonderful.
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