2020-2021学年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市建华区七年级（上学期）期末英语试卷（word版 含答案）

这是一份2020-2021学年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市建华区七年级（上学期）期末英语试卷（word版 含答案），共16页。试卷主要包含了短文改错，交际运用，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2020-2021学年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市建华区七年级（上）期末英语试卷
一、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）从每小题所给的A，B，C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项
1．（1分）﹣Have some_____，please.
﹣No，thanks.I'm not thirsty at all.（　　）
A．oranges B．cakes C．water
2．（1分）Li Ziqi comes _____a small village and the food there is nice and healthy.（　　）
A．from B．at C．around
3．（1分）﹣Lily，do you know the students over there？
﹣Yes._____names are Mike and Jane.（　　）
A．Theirs B．Their C．They
4．（1分）The best things in life are_____，such as the clean air and sunshine in our city.（　　）
A．new B．expensive C．free
5．（1分）﹣When is_____ Day？
﹣It's on June 1st.（　　）
A．Child's B．Children C．Children's
6．（1分）﹣ _____eating some fish for lunch？
﹣That sounds great.（　　）
A．Would you like B．Shall we
C．What about
7．（1分）The last day of the week is_____.（　　）
A．Friday B．Saturday C．Sunday
8．（1分）﹣ _____Tom _____an uncle？
﹣No，he_____ an aunt.（　　）
A．Does，have，has B．Do，has，has
C．Does，has，has
9．（1分）﹣______don't you like science？
﹣Because it's too hard and boring.（　　）
A．What B．Why C．How
10．（1分）﹣Good luck and have a good winter vacation.
﹣_____Bye﹣bye.（　　）
A．The same to you. B．You are too.
C．The same as you.
二、完形填空 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A，B，C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
11．（15分）Dear Tracy，
Long time no see!I am very glad（1）　 　 your letter.And I am very （2）　 　 to know that you will come to New York and spend some （3）　 　here.You can come to my house and we can （4）　 　with each other.It's so（5）　 　.I can tell you （6）　 　 about my life and studies （7）　 　 New York and I can also （8）　 　 about the Chinese（9）　 　life.My father and my mother plan to go to England next week，so （10）　 　you and I will be at home.We can have good English talk together and listen to（11）　 　beautiful American pop（12）　 　.I know you like（13）　 　.There is a big lake near my house.I hope we can go （14）　 　 together.I want to see you soon.

（15）　 　，
Anna
（1）A.getting
B.to get
C.get
（2）A.sorry
B.bored
C.happy
（3）A.times
B.hours
C.days
（4）A.speak
B.talk
C.say
（5）A.great
B.interested
C.beautiful
（6）A.something
B.anything
C.nothing
（7）A.in
B.at
C.on
（8）A.bring
B.learn
C.worry
（9）A.students
B.students'
C.student's
（10）A.only
B.because
C.really
（11）A.much
B.some
C.any
（12）A.films
B.radios
C.songs
（13）A.shopping
B.dancing
C.boating
（14）A.there
B.here
C.school
（15）A.Your
B.Yours
C.Your's
三、短文改错
12．（10分）阅读短文，从原文的每一行中找出一处错误并改正
My name's Peter Hand.I am 12.There are fourth people in my
（1）　 　
family.I don't have an sister.I only have a brother.His name is Bill
（2）　 　
Hand.Our parents are kind，Bill and I all like them.My brother and I
（3）　 　
are in the same school，but we are in different class.
（4）　 　
I enjoy play computer games.And I play them every evening.
（5）　 　
I have balls collections.I have thirteen balls.Eight tennis balls and
（6）　 　
five soccer balls are in the boxes under mine bed.
（7）　 　
Bill doesn't play computer games.Of Bill，they are too boring.
（8）　 　
He likes playing sports，but he likes watching sports games very much.
（9）　 　
He watches it on TV every evening.So he often goes to bed late.
（10）　 　
五、交际运用（共20分）
13．（10分）根据对话内容，从A到F选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余项。
A：Hello!
B：Hello!I am Mary. （1）　 　
A：My name is Jack.How are you？
B： （2）　 　 And you？
A：I'm fine，too. （3）　 　
B：No.My book is green.But this book is red.
A：Is it Maria's book？
B： （4）　 　 Her book is blue.Put it in the lost and found box.
A：OK.Thank you.
B： （5）　 　

A.No，it isn't.
B.You're welcome.
C.What's your name？
D.Is this your book？
E.I'm fine，thanks.
F.Yes，it is.
14．（10分）结合本题所设置的情境，在每个空白处填入适当的内容完成下列对话。
A： （1）　 　？
B：Yes，please.I'd like to buy a pair of shoes.
A：What size do you need？
B：Size 37.
A： （2）　 　？
B：White.
A：What about this pair？
B：Oh，I like them. （3）　 　？
A：Of course，please.（A few minutes later）They look nice and fit you well.
B： （4）　 　？
A：450 yuan.
B：OK， （5）　 　.
五、阅读理解（A、B、D每小题5分，C、E、F每小题5分）
15．（5分）阅读下面文字，从A到F选项中为每个段落选出一个最适合的标题。
　 　（1）Camping（露营）is a popular way to relax.Do you like camping？？What do we do when we go camping？
　 　（2）First，we decide what we should take.We take food，coats，things for cooking and eating.We take things to keep us away from insects（昆虫）and the sun.Then we put everything into the car and we drive to the woods.
　 　（3）We look for a place for campers and we look for a good place for our tent.The place should have a lot of air.This can keep some insects away.High land with water on both sides of it is good.Then we put up our tent.We put everything into the tent，and we are ready for fun.
　 　（4）We can swim in the lake，walk in the woods，climb a mountain or go fishing.Then we come back to the tent
　 　（5）At night we lie down on the grass.We can look up at the stars.It is a busy day，so we try to go to sleep early.Everything is dark.Everything is quiet.We hope we won't hear music from the radio in the next tent.We hope it won't rain.

A.How to travel around
B.Choose a good place for our tent
C.Things to take
D.Things we can do to have fun
E.Going camping is relaxing
F.Have a good sleep
16．（5分）Today is Emma's 11th birthday.She has her birthday party in the park.Emma and her friends all like the beautiful park.
Emma's mom and sister put some food on the table.Dad puts something for games on it.Emma is in a purple skirt.She likes the color very much.At about 10 a.m.Emma's friends come to the park with gifts（礼物）.They put gifts on the table.Emma opens the gifts and says，"Thank you all!I like all of them."Emma and her friends eat the food and play fun games.They have a good time at the party.

根据文章内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。
（1）Emma is an 11﹣year﹣old girl. 　 　
（2）There is some food and gifts on the table before Emma's friends come. 　 　
（3）Emma wears a purple sweater because she likes the color very much. 　 　
（4）Emma's friends come to the park at about 10：00 in the evening. 　 　
（5）Friends and Emma play happily at the party. 　 　
17．（10分）Hi，boys and girls!A new Mini Store is in our school now.Come and see at our great sale!
We have bread for 3 yuan.Xiangpiaopiao milk tea is on sale for 2 yuan.Vegetable hamburgers are only 3 yuan.Do you need notebooks？They are only 6 yuan for three.We also have pencils in all colors，for only 1 yuan.Some students want to buy socks.We have socks.We have black socks for only 10 yuan for 3 pairs.For girls，we have socks in pink and purple

阅读上文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
（1）The new store is 　 　.
A.in the school
B.in the library
C.in the classroom
（2）Mary wants to buy three notebooks and a pencil.She pays 　 　.
A.6 yuan
B.19 yuan
C.7 yuan
（3）We cannot buy 　 　at the store.
A.pencils
B.socks
C.bags
（4）Girls can buy 　 　socks.
A.pink and black
B.purple and pink
C.purple and red
（5）This article（文章）is 　 　.
A.a letter
B.an ad
C.an e﹣mail
18．（10分）阅读短文，根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空，使文章语义通顺。
We have some interesting and fun things （1）　 　 （do）this term.On （2）S　 　 21st，we have a school（3）t　 　 in the afternoon.We can go to Longsha Park with teachers.October is a great（4）m　 　 .We have many festivals.In October we have a（5）　 　 （sport）festival.We have（6）　 　（second）ball games，the volleyball game and the basketball game during the festival.On October 12th，we have an English festival. （7）O　 　 that day we have an English speech contest.School Day is on October 22nd.Your parents can come to（8）　 　 （we）school.In November，we have a book（9）　 　 （sell）.The books are very cheap.
This is a （10）r　 　 busy term!Have a good time!
19．（10分）Sally has two brothers.They are Peter and Allen.Now they are in Beijing with parents.Peter is 13.He likes milk and bread for breakfast.And he likes chicken for dinner.Allen is 7.He likes hamburgers and chicken.He doesn't like milk.He likes cola.He is fat.Sally is 4.She likes bananas and strawberries.She eats ice﹣cream after dinner.But her mother doesn't let her eat too much.What does her mother like eating？She likes eating vegetables and fruit.She thinks they are healthy.She eats eggs and so me fruit for breakfast.She eats vegetables for lunch and eats fruit salad for dinner.Does their father also like vegetables and fruit？No，he likes vegetables，but he doesn't like fruit.And he eats carrots for dinner，too.He thinks it is delicious.

阅读短文，回答下列问题。
（1）How many people are there in Sally's family？ 　 　
（2）What does Peter have for breakfast？ 　 　
（3）Does Sally have much ice﹣cream after dinner？ 　 　
（4）Is Allen fat or thin？ 　 　
（5）Who eats vegetables for dinner？ 　 　
20．（10分）阅读短文，根据题目要求完成下列任务。
Do you want to know my school days？I am usually very busy from Monday to Friday.In the morning，I get up at about 6：30.Then I usually have two eggs and some milk for breakfast.After that I go to school.（A）I always take the bus to school.At around 7：30，I get to school.The （B）f 　 　class begins at 8：00.We usually have math，science，English and Chinese in the morning.I like math very much.It is difficult but useful.I like Thursday afternoon，because I have a PE.class on that day.I think（C）it is interesting.I often play volleyball with my friends.I like my P.E.teacher，too.（D）He often plays basketball with us.At 5：30 in the aftenoon，I go home.I do my homework after dinner.At about 9：30，I go to bed.（E）　 　busy the day is!

（1）完成A处画线句子的同义句。
I always go to school 　 　.
（2）根据上下文或首字母提示补全B、E处的单词。
（3）根据文章回答问题。
What does the writer think of math？ 　 　
（4）找出C处画线it所指代的内容。 　 　
（5）将D处画线句子翻译成汉语。 　 　
六、书面表达（本题共15分，其中A、5分，B、10分）
21．（5分）假如你是David，在七年级一班。你在操场上捡到了一个书包，里面有一些书和一本字典，你的联系电话是4953539。请你写一则失物招领启示。
Found
_______________
David
22．（10分）请根据表格提示写一篇英语短文，介绍一下你的好朋友林涛通常的周末活动安排，可适当补充内容

上午
下午
周六
写作业：去图书馆
上钢琴课
周日
和朋友们玩游戏
帮妈妈打扫房间：和弟弟打网球
要求：（1）字迹工整，表达清楚，上下文连贯；
（2）要点必须包括所有提示信息，并作出适当发挥；
（3）词数：60﹣80词。

参考答案与解析
一、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）从每小题所给的A，B，C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项
1．【解答】根据我不渴可知，空白处填喝的。oranges桔子，是吃的食物。
故选：C。
2．【解答】from来自；at在，四周。
故选：A。
3．【解答】theirs他们的，名词性物主代词，their他们的，后面必须加名词，人称代词。
故选：B。
4．【解答】A.新的；B.昂贵的。根据句意"生活中最好的东西是______。"可知。
故选：C。
5．【解答】名词的所有格的构成：1.单数名词的直接加‘s，2.复数名词的所有格，不以s结尾的加‘s。儿童节Children's Day。
故选：C。
6．【解答】would like to do sth.想要做某事；故A不符合题意；根据题干中eating是名词形式；what about doing sth.做某事怎么样。
故选：C。
7．【解答】Friday星期五；Saturday星期六，一个周的第一天是星期日。
故选：B。
8．【解答】根据题干，可知时态是一般现在时，后接动词原形。
故选：A。
9．【解答】A什么；B为什么，怎样 it's hard boring？
故选：B。
10．【解答】A你也一样。B你也是。根据句意，寒假愉快。再见。
故选：A。
二、完形填空 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A，B，C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
11．【解答】（1）B 考查动词。A.得到；B.得到；C.得到。句意：收到你的来信我非常高兴。故选B。
（2）C 考查形容词。A.抱歉的；C.开心的，安娜很欢迎Tracy来纽约。故选C。
（3）C 考查名词。A.次数，不符合题意。句意：我很开心知道你将来纽约并且在这度过一些日子。
（4）B 考查动词。A.说，C.说，该句意思是你可以来我家并且我们可以聊天，say 后均不可加with。故选B。
（5）A 考查形容词。A.棒的，但interested一般是形容人的，根据前文，选一个形容词来形容这件事。
（6）A 考查代词。A.一些事情，C.没有事。故选A。
（7）A 考查介词。A.在...里面，C.在...上面。"在纽约"应该用到介词in。
（8）B 考查动词。A.带来，C.担心。故选B。
（9）B 考查名词所有格。A.学生们，C.学生的。"学生的"应该用students的所有格形式，所以应用student的复数形式的所有格。
（10）A 考查副词。A.只有，C.真地，所以只有你和我在家。
（11）B 考查形容词。A.很多，结合第（12）题可知此处都是可数名词复数，B.一些，结合语境可知句意：我们可以听一些美妙的美国流行歌曲，故选B。
（12）C 考查名词。A.电影，C.歌曲。故选C。
（13）C 考查动词。A.购物，C.划船，在我家附近有一个大湖，Tracy应该是喜欢划船。
（14）A 考查副词。A.那里，C.学校。故选A。
（15）B 考查代词。A.你的，C.错误表达，应该是"Yours"。
三、短文改错
12．【解答】（1）fourth﹣four.考查数词。根据句意可知。fourth表示第四。故填fourth﹣four。
（2）an﹣a.考查冠词。以元音音素开头的名词前用an，应用a。
（3）all﹣both.考查代词。all表示三者以上都......，此处Bill and I是两个人。
（4）class﹣classes.考查名词的单复数。由句意我们在不同的班。故填class﹣classes。
（5）play﹣playing.考查固定短语。enjoy doing sth.表示喜欢做某事。故填play﹣playing。
（6）collections﹣collection.考查名词单复数。collection表示收藏品，故用单数形式。
（7）mine﹣my.考查物主代词。mine是名词性物主代词；此处后有名词bed。故填mine﹣my。
（8）of﹣for.考查介词。of......的，对于，他们太无聊。故填of﹣for。
（9）but﹣and.考查连词。but是表转折的连词；and是表并列的连词，也；根据句意可知他喜欢运动。故填but﹣and。
（10）it﹣them.考查代词。it表示它；根据前面的sports games是复数。故填it﹣them。
五、交际运用（共20分）
13．【解答】细节推理题
（1）C.结合下文，My is ，据此判断问句是询问对方叫什么名字。
（2）E.结合上文，How you，据此判断答语的含义为很好。故选E。
（3）D.结合下文，No.My is ，据此判断问句是询问这本书是对方的吗。
（4）A.结合上文，Is Maria's ？可知问句是询问它是玛利亚的书吗，Her is 。故选A。
（5）B.结合上文，Thank ，据此判断空格处的含义为不用谢。
14．【解答】细节推理题
（1）Can I help you.结合下文，Yes like buy a of ，在买鞋。故答案为Can I help you。
（2）What color do you want.结合下文，White.可知是对颜色的回答。故答案为What color do you want。
（3）Can I try them on.结合下文，Of ，please.（A minutes look and you ，而且看起来不错。故答案为Can I try them on。
（4）How much are they.结合下文，450 ，据此判断问句是询问它们多少钱。
（5）I'll take them.结合上文，OK。故答案为I'll take them。
五、阅读理解（A、B、D每小题5分，C、E、F每小题5分）
15．【解答】细节推理题。
（1）E .根据后句" Camping（露营）is a way relax.露营是一种流行的放松方式，结合选项。故选E。
（2）C .根据后句"First decide we take.首先。"可知说的是带的东西，应说要拿的东西。
（3）B .根据后句"We for a for and look a good for tent.我们为露营者寻找一个好地方。"可知说的是选地方，应说选个好地方搭我们的帐篷。
（4）D .根据后句"We swim the ，walk the ，climb a or fishing.我们可以在湖里游泳，爬山或钓鱼，结合选项。故选D。
（5）F .根据后句"At we down the can up the is a day we to to early.晚上我们躺在草地上。这是忙碌的一天。"可知说的是睡觉，应说好好睡一觉。
16．【解答】细节判断题。
（1）T.根据"Today is 11th 。"可知艾玛是一个11岁的女孩。
（2）F.根据"Emma's mom sister some on table.艾玛的妈妈和妹妹在桌上放了一些食物 friends to park gifts（礼物）.They gifts the 。他们把礼物放在桌子上，桌子上有一些食物和礼物是错误的。故答案为F。
（3）F.根据"Emma is a purple likes color much.艾玛穿着一条紫色的裙子。"可知艾玛穿了一件紫色的毛衣，是紫色裙子。
（4）F.根据"At about a.m.Emma's come the with ，爱玛的朋友们带着礼物来到公园，是朋友10点来的。
（5）T.根据"They have a time the 。"可知朋友们和艾玛在派对上玩得很开心。
17．【解答】（1）A.细节理解题。根据"A Mini is our now.我们学校现在有一家新的迷你店。故选A。
（2）B.细节推理题。根据"Do need ？They only 6 for also pencils all ，for 1 yuan.你需要笔记本吗。我们还有各种颜色的铅笔。"可知玛丽想买三本笔记本和一支铅笔。故选B。
（3）C.细节判断题。根据"We have in colors only 4 students to socks.We socks.We black for 10 for 3 ，只要1元。我们有袜子，3双10元。故选C。
（4）B.细节理解题。根据"For girls，they are nice.对于女孩，它们很漂亮，故选B。
（5）B.细节推理题。根据"Hi and !A new Store in school and at great !嗨，孩子们。来看看我们的大减价吧。故选B。
18．【解答】（1）to do.考查动词不定式。根据"We have some interesting and fun things （1）_____（do）this term."因此可知这句话意思是这个学期。have...to do固定短语，所以要用动词不定式to do来填空。
（2）September.考查名词。根据"On （2）S_____21st。所以要用September来填空。
（3）trip.考查名词。根据"we have a school（3）t_____in the afternoon."因此可知这句话意思是在下午我们有一个学校旅行，学校旅行。故填trip。
（4）month.考查名词。根据"October is a great（4）m_____."因此可知这句话意思是十月是一个伟大的月份。故填month。
（5）sports.考查名词。根据"In October we have a（5）_____（sport）festival."因此可知这句话意思是在十月。后面的词语是名词，作定语。
（6）two.考查数词。根据"We have（6）_____（second）ball games"因此可知这句话意思是我们有两场球赛，所以要用基数词two来填空。
（7）On.考查介词。根据"（7）O_____that day we have an English speech contest."因此可知这句话意思是在那一天我们有一个英语演讲比赛。故填On。
（8）our.考查代词。根据"Your parents can come to（8）_____（we）school."因此可知这句话意思是你的父母可以到我们学校来，所以要用形容词性物主代词our来填空。
（9）sale.考查名词。根据"we have a book（9）_____（sell）."因此可知这句话意思是我们有一个图书售卖会，图书售卖。故填sale。
（10）really.考查副词。根据"This is a （10）r_____busy term。后面的词语是形容词。故填really。
19．【解答】（1）Five.细节理解题。根据"Sally two are and they in with 。他们是彼得和艾伦。"可知Sally有两个哥哥，故他们家有五口人
（2）Milk and bread.细节理解题。根据"He likes milk and bread for breakfast.他早餐喜欢牛奶和面包。故答案为Milk and bread.
（3）No，she doesn't.细节判断题。"可知不让吃太多，she doesn't.
（4）Fat.细节判断题。根据"He likes cola.He is fat.他喜欢可乐。"可知他是胖的
（5）Sally's father.细节理解题。根据"Does father like and ？No likes ，but doesn't fruit.And eats for ，He chicken thinks is ？不，他喜欢蔬菜。他晚餐吃胡萝卜。他觉得很好吃。故答案为Sally's father.
20．【解答】（1）by bus.同义句题。根据文中画线句子A句I always take the bus to school.意为"我总是乘公交车去学校"，做谓语成分 by bus.我总是坐公共汽车上学，做状语。
（2）first；How.单词填空题，"first"意为"第一"。（E）处为how引导的感叹句，应填 How；How。
（3）It's difficult but useful.细节理解题。根据"I like math very much，它很难。"可知作者喜欢数学的原因是它很难但是也很有用。
（4）The P.E.class.词义猜测题。根据文章划线句子前一句"My day Friday I have a on day."我最喜欢的一天是星期五。那天上课。可推测"it"代指体育课。
（5）他常常和我们一起打篮球。英译汉，常常"。故答案为：他常常和我们一起打篮球。
六、书面表达（本题共15分，其中A、5分，B、10分）
21．【解答】
Found
I'm David.I'm in Class one，Grade seven.I found a schoolbag on the playground.There are some books and a dictionary in it. 【高分句型一】If it's yours
David
22．【解答】
My friend Lin Tao' Weekend

Hi，everyone is my friend.He's
Now，I' d like to tell you his activities plan of this weekend.On Saturday morning going to do his homework.Then he's also plan to have piano lessons.On Saturday afternoon going to help his parents to do some housework.On Saturday evening going to watch TV.（周六安排）On Sunday going to play games with my friends.And then he will help his mother clean the room.Finally going to play tennis with his