黑龙江省哈尔滨市2021-2022学年九年级(上学期)期中英语试卷(word版 含答案)
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这是一份黑龙江省哈尔滨市2021-2022学年九年级(上学期)期中英语试卷(word版 含答案),共22页。试卷主要包含了单项选择,完形填空,阅读理解,交际英语,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2021-2022学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市九年级(上)期中英语试卷
一、单项选择:(共 20 题,每题 1 分)选择最佳答案。
1.(1分)Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?( )
A.create treat B.produce product
C.smooth balloon
2.(1分)In the following words,which underlined letter has a different sound from the others?( )
A.glove B.project C.polish
3.(1分)Which word of the following doesn't have the same stress as the others?( )
A.Request B.Ancestor C.Translate
4.(1分)We are going to study in Germany which is____ European country.It will be____useful experience for us students.( )
A.an,an B.a,a C.an,a
5.(1分)The kite is so beautiful,it bamboo and silk.( )
A.is made of B.is made from
C.is made by
6.(1分)14﹣year﹣old Quan Hongchan is widely known her excellent diving performance in Tokyo Olympic Games.( )
A.to B.for C.as
7.(1分)He________ to school by bike, but now he _________to school on foot. ( )
A.used to going, gets used to
B.used to go, gets used to go
C.used to go, gets used to going
8.(1分)﹣﹣You look angry.What's the matter?
﹣﹣They said I shouldn't be allowed____ here.They don't allow____ in the waiting room.( )
A.smoking,to smoke B.to smoke,to smoke
C.to smoke,smoking
9.(1分)It___ three years since you became a student in our school.In the fourth year,please make good use of every day and fight for your dream.( )
A.has been B.was C.has passed
10.(1分)Tim prefers____ to the library to_______ at home.( )
A.to go,staying B.going,staying
C.going,stay
11.(1分)Not only my parents but also my sister____ good at doing housework.( )
A.are B.is C.am
12.(1分)﹣﹣I saw Key in the office in the morning.
﹣﹣No,it ____be him.He moved to Canada last week.( )
A.mustn't B.can't C.must
13.(1分)﹣﹣Do you think ____necessary for us students to do sports every day?
﹣﹣I think so.As the saying goes, "Sport is the source of all life."( )
A.it B.that C.this
14.(1分)﹣﹣How long does it take to do your____ homework?
﹣﹣I spend about an hour finishing it____ .( )
A.everyday,everyday B.every day,everyday
C.everyday,every day
15.(1分)﹣Excuse me. Could you please tell me_____?
﹣At nine o'clock.( )
A.where you have your art lesson
B.what time you have your art lesson
C.when do you have your art lesson
16.(1分)﹣﹣You can make fewer mistakes ____you are careful enough.
﹣﹣Yes.I believe I won't make any mistakes____ I do it carefully.( )
A.if,as long as B.unless,if
C.if,as soon as
17.(1分)﹣﹣We all have a happy childhood.
﹣﹣That's right.I'll never forget the most beautiful days ____I spent in my hometown.( )
A.which B.who C.that
18.(1分)____falls on October 31st in western countries.It begins after sunset.Children go door to door to ask for candies and say "Trick or treat" to their neighbors.If they don't get any,they might play a trick on them.( )
A.Thanksgiving Day B.Halloween
C.Christmas Day
19.(1分)As the students in Grade 9,we may have many difficulties in our studies.What are the right attitudes(态度)to facing them?
①There is no need to go on studying because of the difficulties.
②First relax yourself and then think of good ways to solve the problems.
③Lose heart and lose yourself in other things you like.
④Ask others for help if you still can't solve the problems after thinking.
⑤Keep a calm heart and never give up.( )
A.②③④ B.①④⑤ C.②④⑤
20.(1分)There is a big sale in a supermarket.Alice bought one for each kind of the following things.According to the table below,she saved in all.
Things
Dress
Jeans
Shoes
Bag
Original price(原价)
¥300
¥180
¥240
¥50
Discount (折扣)
20% off
40% off
50% off
10% off
( )
A.¥513 B.¥345 C.¥257
二、完形填空:(共 10 题,每题 1 分)
21.(10分)How tired I am!After a long day at school,I walked home with my heavy schoolbag.Sleepy and (1) ,I threw my things on the sofa and got something from the kitchen to eat.I passed by the living room and wished I could watch TV,but I knew my homework (2) take me the whole night.I took my schoolbag and went upstairs to my room. (3) with the heavy work was really hard for me.I managed to understand chemistry and(4) feeling sleepy at the same time.I tried to keep my eyes open.
Later,I (5) the sound of the front door opening.And I waited for it﹣﹣the sound of my mom singing. (6) she didn't sing well,it made me excited.I quickly put down my book and rushed down to greet my mom.We hugged each other and talked for a while.I liked the sense,(7) when my mom was happy.Her (8) seemed to pass on to me and I was able to face the stress again.
Sometimes,I wonder how my mom can still be positive (积极乐观的) after coming back from work.Every weekday,she works standing for the whole day and draws pictures for clothes over and over again.After work,my mom at times gets stuck in traffic for two hours on her way back home.When I compare my school life with her work life( 抱 怨 ).At least I have (9) to do at school.I am pleased that my mom has a positive attitude and lives her life(10) a cheerful heart.Seeing her happiness makes me feel good,too.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
(1)A.bored
B.lonely
C.hungry
(2)A.will
B.can
C.would
(3)A.Dealing
B.Dealt
C.Deal
(4)A.put on
B.lay out
C.fight against
(5)A.perform
B.recalled
C.heard
(6)A.Therefore
B.Though
C.Since
(7)A.especially
B.widely
C.exactly
(8)A.request
B.beauty
C.energy
(9)A.something interesting
B.anything interesting
C.interesting something
(10)A.in
B.with
C.for
三、阅读理解(共 20 题,每题 1 分)
22.(5分)Welcome to Nanchong,a beautiful city with a long history.You will have a wonderful time here.There are many places of interest.Now let's look through some of them.
Langzhong Ancient City
There are many old houses like Lee's
Courtyard.You can also enjoy Zhang Fei
Temple,Huaguang Tower and so on.
Location:Langzhong City
Opening time:
9:00 a.m.— 4:30 p.m.on weekdays
8:00 a.m.— 5:30 p.m.on weekends
Price: ¥120
Telephone number:0817﹣6587391
Zhu De Memorial Hall
Zhu De is a great person.Here you can
learn about his whole life.You can also visit his
old house about 2 kilometers away from the
Hall.
Location:Ma'an Town,Yilong
Opening time:9:00 a.m.—4:30 p.m.
Price:Free
Telephone number:0817﹣8162563
Yuping Park
Here you can know the famous historical
person named Chen Shou and his book Records
of the Three Kingdoms.You can also enjoy
beautiful scenery here.
Location:Jialing District
Opening time:9:00 a.m.—5:30 p.m.
Price:Adults: ¥10
Old people over 60: ¥5
Children: ¥7
(Children under 6:Free)
Telephone number:0817﹣3650928
Zhang Lan Old House
Zhang Lan is a great educator.You can
learn about his achievements in Chinese
education in this memorial hall.Also,you can
visit his old house.
Location:Lianchi Town,Xichong
Opening time:9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m.
Price:Free
Telephone number:0817﹣4224981
(1)The right time to visit Langzhong Ancient City is .
A.6:00 p.m.
B.7:30 p.m.
C.2:00 p.m.
(2)If you want to visit Zhu De Memorial Hall,you can call .
A.0817﹣4224981
B.0817﹣3650928
C.0817﹣8162563
(3)If Mrs.White goes to Yuping Park with his 4﹣year﹣old daughter and 64﹣year﹣old mother,how much will they pay?
A.¥30.
B.¥22.
C.¥15.
(4)According to the passage, is a great educator.
A.Zhang Lan
B.Zhu De
C.Zhang Fei
(5)You may read this passage in .
A.a picture book
B.a love story
C.a travel magazine
23.(5分)An old man lived with his little grandson.Every day the old man got up early to read books.His grandson wanted to be just like him and tried to copy him every way he could.
One day the grandson asked, "Grandpa,I want to read books as you do.But I don't understand it
The grandfather quietly turned from putting coal( 煤 )in the stove and replied, "Take this coal basket down to the river and bring me back a basket of water." The boy did as his grandpa said(漏)out before he got back home.
The grandfather laughed and said, "You'll have to walk faster next time." The next time the boy ran faster,but the basket was still empty before he returned home.The boy said,Grandpa,it's impossible to finish this task!"
"Is it no use?" the old man said. "Look at the basket."
The boy looked at the basket and for the first time he realized that the basket was different.Instead of a dirty old coal basket,it was clean inside and out. "My child,that's what happens when you read the book.You might not understand or remember everything
根据短文内容判断正、误,正确的填"A",错误的填"B"。
(1)An old man lived with his little son.
(2)Finally,the boy took this coal basket down to the river and brought back a basket of water successfully.
(3)The boy found that he turned the dirty old coal basket into a clean one inside and out after he did the task.
(4)The old man got up late to read books every day.
(5)Reading books will change you inside and out,though you might not understand or remember everything.
24.(5分)Since the beginning of 2020,COVID﹣19 has spread across the world,just at the moment,2020,over 852(被感染) and almost 43,590 people lost their lives.
So,what is such a terrible COVID﹣19?Let's get to know some information about it.First,COVID﹣19 is a common cause of colds and other respiratory(呼吸的)(感染) in humans and certain other mammals and birds.In fact unlike the avian influenza(禽流感 ) which broke out(爆发) in some farm animals several years ago,which get its name from the crown﹣like spikes(像呈冠尖的) on their surface(存在) in some wild animals,it can easily spread from one animal to another.For this time(冠状病毒) in animals may change suddenly,then it easily infected humans.It is reported that it has never been met before.We have no experience about this(诊断)and cure,and at last
The symptoms(症状) of COVID﹣19 are similar to those experienced when people suffer from flu.The main symptoms include fever,cough,muscle pain and shortness of breath.Some sick people have also experienced bad headaches.So if you have such symptoms,you must pay more attention to yourself and see a doctor soon.
COVID﹣19 typically passes through droplets(飞沫).Therefore,scientists advise taking action like simple protections,washing hands with soap,avoiding touching eyes,or mouth with one's hands,and staying away from people showing flu﹣like symptoms.When coughing and sneezing,also,avoiding close contact(接触),everyone,please stays away from any public area which might risk infecting you.
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
(1)What does the underlined word "mammals" mean in Chinese?
A.哺乳动物.
B.人类.
C.两栖类.
(2)According to the passage,we can know COVID﹣19 first exists in .
A.humans and certain other mammals
B.some farm animals
C.some wild animals
(3)Why is it difficult for doctors to diagnose and cure COVID﹣19?
A.Because it can easily spread from one animal to another.
B.Because the coronavirus on animals may change suddenly.
C.Because it has never been met before.We have no experience about this.
(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.COVID﹣19 is a common cause of colds and other respiratory infections in humans and all other mammals and birds.
B.The symptoms of COVID﹣19 mainly include fever,cough,tiredness,shortness of breath or bad headaches.
C.Trying close contact with anyone with colds or flu﹣like symptoms is the most important.
(5)The passage is mainly about .
A.the harms which the COVID﹣19 brings to humans
B.what protection people should take during the COVID﹣19 epidemic(疫情)
C.the information about COVID﹣19 and the ways that humans stay away from it
25.(5分)What is life's greatest gift?It is choice.Choice is the ability to choose some actions from a set of things to achieve a goal.(1) The reason is that it turns us from dumb(愚蠢的) animals into artists.Choice becomes the tool we use to make our life perfect.The tool doesn't come free,however(2) It is enjoyment.
Choice is power.Choice is at the heart of life.It's the creative power of life.Life is always changing and we have to make lots of choices.(3) We often need to check where we are on our journey.We need to ask questions:Am I moving closer to my goals?If not,what action will I take now to make myself realize my goals?
(4) And our life becomes more convenient or comfortable because of them.For example,you decide which stores to shop at and which bus station to go on.But the decisions that we make to sculpt(雕刻)our lives are much more important than deciding where to shop.The more we understand the difference between small and big decisions
Life is like a chess game.(5) All chess lovers realize that it isn't necessary to win to enjoy the game.Make the best moves you can under the conditions.Then you can enjoy your life.
根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺(每个选项只能用一次)。
A.Why is choice so great?
B.The pleasure is in the playing.
C.In fact,we have to make choices every day.
D.But when we accept and carry it out,we get a great return.
E.Every choice we make leads us closer to or farther from our goals.
四、交际英语(共 10 题,每题 1 分)
26.(5分)从 A﹣G 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A:What are you going to do this Sunday,Paul?
B: (1) He' s just got his driver' s license.
A:I'm afraid you can' t go with him. (2) They aren't serious enough at that age.
B:But I have to go shopping.My clothes are too small. (3)
A:What clothes do you want to buy?Maybe I could go with you and give you some advice.
B:Oh,no,Dad! (4)
A:Well,I just want to make sure you get nice things.
B:Thank you,Dad.But I think I can decide which one to buy. (5)
A:OK.Enjoy yourself tomorrow morning.
B:Thank you.
A.I don't think teenagers should be allowed to drive.
B.I think I should be allowed to choose my own nice clothes.
C.Are you allowed to watch TV every day?
D.I need to buy some big clothes.
E.Have you ever gone to classes late?
F.I am going shopping in Sam's car.
G.I'm old enough to decide for myself.
27.(5分)填入一个适当的词补全对话,每空一词。
A:China is famous for tea,right?
B:Yes,not (1) in the past but also now.
A:Where is tea produced in China?
B:Well,in many different areas.For example,Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea.
A:How is tea produced?
B:Well,as we all (2) ,tea plants are grown on the sides of the mountains.When the leaves are ready,they are picked by hand and then are sent for (3) .
A:What happened next?
B:The tea is packed and sent to many different countries and places around China.
A:It (4) that many people all over the world drink Chinese tea.
B:Yes,it is (5) that tea is good for health and business.
五、任务型阅读(共 20 题,每题 1 分)先阅读(A)、(B)、(C)三篇短文,然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列任务。
28.(8分)阅读短文,用方框中所给词或词组的正确形式填空,是文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每空只能填一个单词或一个短语,每个单词或短语限用一次)
be ready to;it;description;service;Britain;choose
Experts say that there are more than 8 million restaurants in the world today.But it might surprise you to learn that restaurants have only existed( 存 在 )for a few centuries. (1) ,there were no restaurants before 1765.
A man called Boulanger changed that.In 1765,he opened a place in Paris that sold soups.On his sign,the word "restaurant" was used to (2) what he was selling.At that time,soups were considered as something that could help "restore"(恢复)health.And in French,so he called soups "restaurants".Soon,people started buying Boulanger's soups even when they were not ill.And people began to use the word "restaurant" to refer to a place selling soup rather than soup (3) .More "restaurants" opened in France,and people began to buy soups more often.
Later,restaurants in Paris began to (4) other food besides soup.In the 1790s,menus(5) .By the mid﹣1800s,there were many types of restaurants around the world.The United States offered coffee shops.Tea houses became popular across China.Paris created beautiful restaurants for the rich.The (6) began to copy the French,and the restaurant idea spread all over the UK.
Today cities are filled with all types of restaurants from which customers have millions of(7) .And when you (8) enjoy delicious food in the restaurant,please don't forget this interesting story of the "restaurant".
29.(7分)International Pillow(枕头)Fight Day is held every April around the world from Amsterdam(阿
姆斯特丹)and Budapest(布达佩斯)to New York.It has been celebrated since 2008.
Hundreds of people go out with their pillows hitting each other's face,back and chest.People dress up as superheroes and animals,laughing and fighting.
The festival used to be a game to release( 释 放 )energy and stress.Nowadays the festival has several advantages.Making people relaxed comes first,besides this
If you want to take part in this festival,you should bring your own pillows and don't hit anyone without a pillow or with a camera.The latest record of the largest pillow fight was set on the tenth month in 2013 in Chicago,with 4,813 people.In fact,the biggest advantages of International Pillo w Fight Day nowadays is that you can make different friends from different areas!
任务1:阅读短文,根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。
(1)c to show an event is important by doing something special
(2)e the physical and mental strength that makes you be able to do things
任务2:阅读短文,完成同义句转换,每空一词。
If you want to take part in this festival,you should bring your own pillows and don't hit anyone without a pillow or with a camera.
If you (3) (4) taking part in this festival,you should bring your own pillows and don't hit anyone without a pillow or with a camera.
任务3:根据短文内容回答问题。
(5)When is International Pillow Fight Day held?
(6)What do people dress up as?
(7)How many advantages of International Pillow Fight Day nowadays are mentioned in the passage?
30.(5分)Charles Dickens(狄更新)was born in London in 1812.His family was rather poor.Two days after his 13th birthday.Dickens started working in a factory.In his life,he changed several jobs and met all kinds of people.Many of his novels were based on his past experiences.Dickens started writing novels in his early thirties and became successful almost immediately.Oliver Theist,came out in 1838 and was very successful.It told a story of a young orphan(孤儿)in the dangerous streets of London.The story has a happy ending﹣﹣﹣the young boy finds his real parents and a lowing home.Because of this novel,Dickens wrote many other popular novels which are still read today.His books are liked by both the American and the British.
根据短文内容完成表格,每空一词.
Charles Dickens
Two days (1) starting working in a factory
Celebrating his 13th birthday
His past experiences
Changing (2) jobs and meeting all kinds of people
Oliver Twist ﹣﹣﹣his second novel
Telling a story of a young orphan in the (3) streets of London
From 1938 to 1863
Many other novels were (4) by dickens.
The people who like his books
The people from America and (5) .
六、书面表达(本题共 20 分)
31.(20分)假如你是Bob,你的中国笔友李华对你们班上周举行的主题班会很感兴趣。请你根据以下信息给他写一封电子邮件,向他介绍班会的情况并针对李华想要学好英语提出几点建议。
写作要点:
(1)班会主题:我的业余生活;
(2)介绍你和几个同学的业余生活:
①Roy:看让他思考的电影;
②Jane:跑步锻炼或去参加音乐会;
③我:被要求先写作业,再做兼职工作。
(3)针对如何学好英语给出至少两点建议。
写作要求:
(1)不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。
(2)可适当加入细节,是内容充实,行文连贯。
(3)字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。
(4)至少 80 词。
Dear Li Hua,
I'm writing to tell you something about the class meeting held last week.__________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Bob
参考答案与解析
一、单项选择:(共 20 题,每题 1 分)选择最佳答案。
1.【解答】create[kriˈeɪt];treat[triːt];produce[prəˈdjuːs];product[ˈprɒdʌkt];smooth[smuːð];balloon[bəˈluːn]。根据各项中单词的音标可知,C项中划线部分读音是相同的。
故选:C。
2.【解答】glove[ɡlʌv];project[ˈprɒdʒekt];polish[ˈpɒlɪʃ]。根据各项中单词的音标可知,C选项中的发音是[ɒ]。A项中划线部分读音与其余几个读音不同。
故选:A。
3.【解答】Request[rɪˈkwest];Ancestor[ˈænsestə(r)]。根据各项中单词的音标可知,A,C选项的重音在第二个音节上。
故选:B。
4.【解答】a一个,修饰以辅音音素开头的单词,修饰以元音音素开头的单词,European是以辅音音素/j(ʊ)/开头。第二个空,用a修饰。
故选:B。
5.【解答】be made of由...制成,看得出原材料,看不出原材料。根据"The kite is so beautiful,它是由竹子和丝绸制作的,所以要用be made of来填空。
故选:A。
6.【解答】be known as因为做什么职业而出名;be known for因为什么事情或者事而出名 known to 为…所知 excellent performance Tokyo Games,因在东京奥运会上出色的跳水表演而广为人知。
故选:B。
7.【解答】考查一般现在时.used to do sth;get used to doing sth.根据题干He________ to school by bike.可知第一空意为"他过去骑自行车去学校",第二空意为"他现在习惯步行去学校".
故选:C.
8.【解答】根据题干,可知第一空考查be allowed to do sth被允许做某事。
故选:C。
9.【解答】结合时间状语since you a student our ,而pass为瞬间动词。
故选:A。
10.【解答】根据题干,可知考查prefer doing to doing sth比起……更愿意做……
故选:B。
11.【解答】are复数;is单数。Not only...but also..."不仅......而且......"连接并列主语时,由单数名词sister可知。
故选:B。
12.【解答】mustn't 一定不,表示禁止做某事,不可能(表示否定的推测),一定(表示肯定的推测) moved Canada week."他上周搬去加拿大了。
故选:B。
13.【解答】根据题干和语境,可知句子是"Sb + think adj + for sb.to ,it代替to do不定式作形式宾语?
故选:A。
14.【解答】everyday:每天的,日常的,在句中作定语,是副词性短语;根据题干,此处是作定语修饰homework;我每天花一个小时完成它,用every day。
故选:C。
15.【解答】Could you tell me后接宾语从句,要保持陈述句语序,根据答语At nine o'clock可知这里询问时间,
故选:B。
16.【解答】第一个空,you careful can fewer ,用if"如果"引导条件状语从句,根据I won't make any mistakes...I do it carefully"我不会犯任何错误,应该是"只要"。
故选:A。
17.【解答】分析设空处句子I'll never the beautiful ____I in hometown.可知先行词指的是物,只能用that。
故选:C。
18.【解答】Thanksgiving感恩节;Halloween万圣节。根据10月31号和Trick or Treat可知。
故选:B。
19.【解答】题干要求选出学习中可能会遇到很多困难。正确的态度,然后想出解决问题的好办法,请向他人寻求帮助,永不放弃。
故选:C。
20.【解答】根据题意可知,可列式根据300*20%+180*40%+240*50%+50*10%=60+72+120+5=257。
故选:C。
二、完形填空:(共 10 题,每题 1 分)
21.【解答】(1)C。考查形容词,B.孤独的;由后半句中的"...got something from...to eat"可知,故选:C。
(2)C。考查动词,B.can能、会;由"but I "可知,从句应是过去的某种时态,应选"would"符合题意。
(3)A。考查动词,B.处理(动词过去式);句意:处理这项繁重的工作对我来说真的很难,doing sth.是叙述一件事情做主语视为单数,应填"Dealing"符合题意。
(4)C。考查动词短语,B.阐述;由"I managed to understand chemistry and...feeling sleepy at the same time.I tried to keep my eyes open.我设法理解了化学反应。我尽量睁大眼睛,"我"尽量睁大眼睛是与困倦的感觉作斗争。故选:C。
(5)C。考查动词,B.回忆;由语境"I...the sound of the front door opening."可知。故选:C。
(6)B。考查连词,B.尽管;由前句"And I for sound my mom 。"和后句"she sing ,it me quickly down book down greet mom.她唱得不好。我赶紧放下书。"可知。故选:B。
(7)A。考查副词,B.广泛地;由"I the ,...when mom happy.我喜欢那种感觉。"可知,故选:A。
(8)C。考查名词,B.美容;由"Her...seemed pass to and I able face again.她的……仿佛传给了我。"可知,使"我"能再次面对压力。
(9)A。考查短语,B.anything interesting ,C.interesting something,至少"我"在学校还有一些有趣的事情,something一般用于肯定句,因此应填"something interesting "符合题意。
(10)B。考查介词,B.带有;由语境"I am pleased that my mom has a positive attitude and lives her life...a cheerful heart."可知,生活在一个快乐的心。故选:B。
三、阅读理解(共 20 题,每题 1 分)
22.【解答】(1)C.细节理解题。根据Location:Langzhong ,Opening a.m.— p.m.on ,8:00 5:30 weekends,开放时间:工作日早上7:00﹣﹣下午4:30 ﹣﹣下午5:30,故选C。
(2)C.细节理解题。根据Zhu Memorial ,Telephone ,朱德纪念馆,可知想参观朱德纪念馆可以拨打0817﹣8162563。
(3)C.细节推理题。根据Yuping ,Price:Adults: ,Old over ¥3 ¥7(Children 6:Free)玉屏公园,60岁以上老人:7元,(六岁以下儿童免费)。故选C。
(4)A.细节理解题。根据Zhang is a educator.可知张澜是一个伟大的教育家。
(5)C.文章来源题。根据There many of let's through of 。现在我们来浏览其中的一些。故选C。
23.【解答】细节判断题。
(1)B.根据An old lived his grandson.一位老人和他的小孙子住在一起,题干所给句子与文章不符。
(2)B.根据"The boy as grandpa ,but the leaked(漏)out he back ,但是在他回家之前所有的水都漏了 next the boy faster the was empty he home.下一次,但在他回家之前篮子里还是空的,男孩并没有带回一篮子水。故填:B。
(3)A.根据Instead of a old basket was inside out.它不是一个脏兮兮的旧煤篓。可知。故填:A。
(4)B.根据Every day old got early read 。可知。故填:B。
(5)A.根据You might understand remember ,but words change inside out.That the of in lives.你可能无法理解或记住所有的事情。这就是我们生活中阅读的作用,题干所给句子与文章相符。
24.【解答】(1)A。词义猜测题 get know information it.First is a cause colds other infections(感染) humans and other mammals and birds"让我们了解一些关于它的信息,COVID﹣19是在人类和其他( )和鸟类中。可猜测是"哺乳动物"符合语境。故选:A。
(2)C。细节理解题 exists(存在) some animals"首先存在在一些野生动物身上。故选:C。
(3)C。细节理解题 is that has been before.We no about ,so makes harder doctors diagnose(诊断)and ,and last leads the outbreaks"据报道。我们没有经验,最后。可知是C项符合题意。
(4)B。推理判断题 main include ,cough,muscle and of people also bad 、咳嗽、肌肉疼痛和呼吸急促。可知B符合题意。
(5)C。主旨大意题,它具体是什么样的一种病毒,同时介绍了人们可以采取一些简单的措施进行自我防护。故选:C。
25.【解答】细节推理题。
(1)A.根据前文"What is life's greatest gift?It is choice.Choice is the ability to choose some actions from a set of things to achieve a goal."提到:人生最好的礼物是什么。选择是从一组事物中选择某些行动以实现目标的能力。A项(为什么选择是这么地重要,对前文的"选择的定义"进行强调。故选A。
(2)D.根据前文" Choice becomes the tool we use to sculpt our life.The tool doesn't come free,however。然而这个工具不是免费的。后文"it is enjoyment."提到:它是享受,我们会得到很大的回报)与上文的语意为转折关系,但是也是有好处的。故选D。
(3)E.根据前文" Life is always changing and we have to make lots of choices."提到:生活总是在变化,我们必须做出很多选择。F项(我们所做的每一个选择都会使我们离目标更近或更远,说明了我们所做的每一个选择都会产生相应的影响。故选E。
(4)C.根据后文"And our life becomes more convenient or comfortable because of them.For example,you decide which stores to shop at and which bus station to go on.But the decisions that we make to sculpt our lives are much more important than deciding where to shop.The more we understand the difference between small and big decisions,我们的生活变得更加方便或舒适,你决定在哪些商店购物以及前往哪个公交车站,我们为塑造生活而做出的决定比决定去哪里购物要重要得多,我们就会获得越多的乐趣。C项(事实上。)作为话题句。故选C。
(5)B.根据前文"Life is like a chess game."提到:人生就像一盘棋。后文"All chess lovers realize that it isn't necessary to win to enjoy the game.Make the best moves you can under the conditions.Then you can enjoy your life."提到:所有的象棋爱好者都意识到。在当时的条件下走出最好的一步。本段运用下棋这一暗喻的修辞格再一次揭示"做出正确选择"的意义,B项(快乐在下棋的过程中,故选B。
四、交际英语(共 10 题,每题 1 分)
26.【解答】细节理解题。
(1)F.根据上文"What are you going to do this Sunday,Paul"保罗?根据下文"He' s just got his driver' s license"他刚刚取得驾照。故选F。
(2)A.根据上文"I'm afraid you can' t go with him"我恐怕你不能跟他一起去。根据下文"They aren't serious enough at that age"这个年龄他们不够认真。故选A。
(3)D.根据上文"My clothes are too small"我的衣服太小了。根据下文"What clothes do you want to buy"你想买什么衣服。故选D。
(4)G.根据上文"Maybe I could go with you and give you some advice"也许我可以跟你去,给你提供一些建议,I just want to make sure you get nice things"我只是想确保你买到漂亮的东西,可以自己做出决定。
(5)B.根据上文"But I think I can decide which one to buy"但是我想我可以决定买哪一件。故知此处说的是:我想我应该得到允许。故选B。
27.【解答】(1)only.考查副词。本句是"not only…but also"句型。句意:不但过去是。故填only。
(2)know.考查动词。根据主句部分"tea plants are grown on the sides of the mountains"所说。故知从句说的是。应填动词know,构成一般现在时。故填know。
(3)processing.考查动名词。根据语境可知句意是,就用手摘下来。应填动词processing,其意思是"加工"。
(4)seems.考查动词。根据语境可知句意是。本句是it seems that句型,表示现在的一种常见现象。
(5)said.考查形容词。根据语境可知句意是。It is said that固定句式。
五、任务型阅读(共 20 题,每题 1 分)先阅读(A)、(B)、(C)三篇短文,然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列任务。
28.【解答】(1)Actually.考查副词。句意:实际上。结合前后句意选择所给单词actual的副词actually实际上,故答案是Actually。
(2)describe.考查动词。句意:在他的招牌上。结合On his ,the "restaurant" used (2)what was ,符合句意,故答案是describe。
(3)itself.考查代词。句意:人们开始用"餐馆"这个词来指卖汤的地方。结合 than 用反身代词itself它自己。
(4)serve.考查动词。句意:后来。结合restaurants Paris to food soup.开始提供其他的食物,begin to do sth开始做某事。
(5)appeared.考查动词。句意:17世纪90年代。结合句意选择appear出现 the ,故答案是appeared。
(6)British.考查名词。句意:英国人开始模仿法国人。结合began copy French缺少主语,故答案是British。
(7)choices.考查名词。句意:今天,顾客从中可以有数百万种选择 cities filled all of 有各种各样的餐馆,故用复数choices。
(8)are ready to.考查短语。句意:当你准备在餐馆里享用美味佳肴时。结合句意用be ready to do sth准备做某事,主语you。
29.【解答】(1)celebrate.单词拼写题.根据英文释义 to show an event is important by doing something special,通过做特殊的事情来展示一个事件很重要,单词应为"庆祝"。故填celebrate。
(2)energy.单词拼写题。根据英文释义the physical and mental strength that makes you be able to do things,结合首字母的提示,能量"。故填energy.
(3)feel.同义句转换题。根据句意 you to part this ,you bring own and hit without a or a camera.如果你想参加这个节日,不要在没有枕头或相机的情况下打人,空处的词表示"想要干某事",应为feel like,根据主句的时态可知,want to do sth.=feel like doing sth.故填feel。
(4)like.同上。故填like。
(5)Every April.细节理解题.根据文中International Pillow Fight Day is held every April around the world﹣from Amsterdam,Budapest,国际枕头大战节在每年4月举行。
(6)Superheroes and animals.细节理解题。根据文中People dress up as superheroes and animals,人们打扮成超级英雄和动物。
(7)Three.推理判断题。根据文中Making people relaxed comes first,it has also become a way to quickly collect pillows for the poor in Bronx and Brooklyn.以及In fact!由此可知;快速为穷人收集枕头。故填Three。
30.【解答】1.before.根据" days his birthday started in a ."在13岁生日两天后.也就是在工作的前两天.
2.several.根据" his ,he several and all of ,他换了好几个工作.故填several.
6.dangerous.根据" told a of a orphan(孤儿)in dangerous of ."讲述了在伦敦危险的街头一个孤儿的故事.
4.written.根据"Over next years wrote other novels are read ."在以后的25年里.对于书来说是被写的.故填written.
5.Britain.根据" books liked both American the ."他的书受到了美国人和英国人的喜欢,空格前面是故填America ,and连接并列的部分.故填Britain.
六、书面表达(本题共 20 分)
31.【解答】Dear Li ,
I'm to you about class held week.The theme of class meeting:My after﹣class activities.Many students introduced their hobbies.Roy likes to watch movies.He thinks it can help him him think.(Roy:看让他思考的电影)Jane likes to ,which can make her relax after a day of study.【高分句型一】(Jane:跑步锻炼或去参加音乐会)I ,再做兼职工作)
I think all the suggestions are helpful.【高分句型二】As for me,I prefer listening attentively to the teacher in class and form a habit of collecting useful words and expressions.What's more
Write to me soon.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Bob
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