2022年中考英语复习课件：过去进行时课件

这是一份2022年中考英语复习课件：过去进行时课件，共44页。PPT课件主要包含了Goodbye等内容，欢迎下载使用。
过去进行时一、定义： 过去进行时常表示过去某一时刻或过去某一阶段内正在进行的动作或状态。
B:I was leaving fr schl when Wenchuan Earthquake happened.
二、过去进行时 的构成：
主语 + was/were＋动词现在分词 +…
否定句： 主语 + was/were+ nt + 动词-ing +…　　 Jack was nt watching TV at this time yesterday . He was cleaning his car. 　　 一般疑问式：Was/Were + 主语+ 动词-ing +…? 　　 Were yu playing basketball at fur yesterday afternn? 昨天下午四点你们在打篮球吗?
1.I was singing sngs yesterday mrning.否定句：___________________________一般疑问句：__________________________2. They were drawing pictures when the teacher came in.否定句：___________________________一般疑问句：__________________________3. She was washing the windw when the telephne rang.否定句：___________________________一般疑问句：__________________________
I wasn’t singing sngs yesterday mrning
Were yu singing sngs yesterday mrning?
They weren’t drawing pictures when….
Were they drawing pictures when….?
She wasn’t washing the windw when ….
Was she washing the windw when the telephne rang?
4. He ran in the park.（用at this time yesterday改写） He _______ ______in the park at this time yesterday. 5. They were playing cmputer games at nine last night.（对划线部分提问） _______ _______they ______ at nine last night? 6. She was reading a nvel at 3:00 yesterday afternn.（对划线部分提问） _________ ________ she ________ at 3:00 yesterday afternn?
was running
What were ding
What was ding
V-ing 变化规则： 1）一般加 ing . 如: play----playing watch----watching 2）以不发音的e 结尾,去e 加ing. 如: take----taking make----making cme---cming live----living 3）以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个元音字母+一个辅音字母结尾的，要双写最后的一个辅音字母再加-ing. 如： run----running 跑 cut----cutting 切 swim----swimming 游泳　sit----sitting 坐 get----getting 获得 shp----shpping 购物 stp-----stpping 停止 win----winning 赢 put----putting 放 frget----frgetting 忘记 begin----beginning 开始
Add –ing t the fllwing verbs.
1. ask —lk —carry —
2. clse — take — ride —
3. swim —get —sit —
4. put —begin —travel—
1.昨天的这个时候我正在做作业。
I was ding my hmewrk at this time yesterday.
2.昨晚我一直在看电视。
I watched TV last night.
1.过去进行时常表示过去某一时刻或过去某一阶段内正在进行的动作。
三、过去进行时的用法：
I was watching TV last night.
2.过去进行时可表示当一个动作发生时（When )，另一个动作正在进行。
当我到家时，她正在做饭。
When (当 时侯) I came hme, she was cking dinner.
While (When) we were talking in the classrm, the teacher came in.
1. 当我们正在谈话时，老师进来了。
3.过去进行时可表示当一个动作正在进行时(When/while)，另一个动作突然发生。
while“当 时侯”和进行时连用并且连用 的动词要用延续性动词)
4.过去进行时可表示两个动作同时正在进行.用(While)
While I was watching TV, my mther was cking.
当我在看电视时，我母亲在做饭。
我正在做饭, 就在那时她敲门了。
I was cking when(就在那时)she kncked at the dr.
when 和while的用法区别
1.when 既指时间点，也可指一段时间; while只指一段时间. 2.when 引导的从句的动作可以是可延续性动词，也可以是非延续性动词； while引导的从句的动作必须是可延续性动词
When the UFO landed, the by was walking dwn the street.
==While the by was walking dwn the street, the UFO landed
My mther was cking dinner while my father was watching TV.
(1) “当…的时候”,如后面连接的动词为进行时态,则用while多于用when。而when通常与瞬间性动词或延续性不强的动词连用。(2) 如果while前后的动词都是进行时态, 用while，可译为“与此同时” I was reading while my brther was drawing.
四、与过去进行时连用的时间状语有:
1.at this （that）time +过去时间2.at ten ’clck+过去时间3.frm 6 ’clck t 9 ’clck + 过去时间4.thse days 那几天5.由when和while引导的时间状语从句
Chse “when” r “while” t fill in the blanks. (1)I was walking in the street ______ the accident happened. (2)______ yu have a meeting, yu shuld turned ff yur mbile phne. (3)______ yu have PE class, yu shuld wear sprts shes. (4)______ I was ding my hmewrk, the telephne rang. (5)______ it was raining, the plane tk ff. (6)______ the teacher was speaking t class, Nick std up suddenly.
The Past Cntinuus tense
1. the frm: was/were +ving2. the uses: was/ were + ding +过去某一具体时刻 过去进行时 + while +过去进行时 过去进行时 + when + 一般过去时 一般过去时+ when/while + 过去进行时
一般过去时与过去进行时的区别
1、一般过时往往表示某一动作已经完成，而过去进行时却表示动作在持续或未完成。 　比较： She wrte a letter t her friend last night. 她昨晚给朋友写了封信。 (信写完了) She was writing a letter t her friend last night. 她昨晚一直在给朋友写信。 (信不一定写完)
2、一般过去时表示只做一次动作，而过去进行时却表示动作反复地进行。 如： She waved t me. 她朝我挥了挥手。 She was waving t me. 她一直朝我挥手。
3、句中有a mment ag之类的短语一般用一般过去时。 4、句中有at this time last Sunday, frm 8:00 t 9:00 yesterday 之类的状语一般用过去进行时。 过去进行时可以用来代替一般过去时，表示更为偶然而非预定的动作： I was talking t Tm that day． 那天我跟汤姆聊天来着。
What is she ding?
She is playing with a ball.
What is he ding?
He is writing.
What are they ding?
They are running.
What was Han Mei ding when the teacher came in?
She was drawing a cat.
What was Jim ding when the teacher came in?
He was drawing a lin.
What were the twins ding when the teacher came in?
They were drawing a car.
Mary read nw.
(at this time yesterday)
Mary read at this time yesterday.
(at fur yesterday afternn)
They play ftball nw.
They play ftball at fur yesterday afternn.
What were they ding at seven last night?
They were watching TV at seven last night.
What was the bird ding when yu saw it?
It was singing when I saw it.
用所给动词的适当形式填空1.I______ (play) cmputer games at ten last ’s family ______ (have) supper when I came _______ (rain) hard at this time ____yu ____(d) while I____ (make) a mdel ___just _____(leave) when the telephne ________(have) a P.E class at fur yesterday .
was playing
were having
was raining
1. What _____ they _____ at this time yesterday? (d)2. My mther __________ at hme at nn yesterday. (ck)3. Sme girls __________ in the park at eight ’clck last night. (sing)4. Father _____ still _______ when I gt up yesterday mrning. (sleep)5. Grandma __________ breakfast while I __________ my face this mrning. (ck; wash)6. The girl _____________ when she _____ a car accident. (shp; see)7. While they _____________ TV, the telephne rang. (watch)
were singing
was washing
was shpping
were watching
8. Be quiet, please! The baby __________. (sleep)
9. Mther ____________ the flr when I ____ fr schl. (sweep; leave)10. Yur car lks n lnger very new. When ____ yu ____ it? (buy)11.The students ___________ a bilgy class when the visitrs _____. (have; cme)12.My sn ___________ with the cat when I was in the kitchen. (play)13. Last Tuesday Tim ____ his new bike t schl. (ride)14. While the alien ____ in the museum, I called the TV statin. (be)15. I _______ a new bike yesterday. (buy)
is sleeping
was sweeping
( ) 1. When I _____ schl, Mr Zhang was playing ftball with the bys. A. arrived B. reached C. gt D. get t ( ) 2. When I _____ at the htel, he was having dinner. A. arrived B. reached C. gt D. gt t ( ) 3. The girl was shpping _____ she saw the alien get ut. A. after B. befre C. while D. when( ) 4. Mary was dancing while Mike _____ the pian. A. was playing B. played C. were playing D. playing
( ) 6. The kids had great fun _____ in the park.
A. t play B. played C. playing `D. play( ) 7. I reached her hme _____ she was cleaning her rm. A. while B. what C. after D. befre( ) 8. Jimmy _____ TV when his mther gt hme. A. will watch B. watches C. is watching D. was watching( )9. His parents wanted t knw what he _____ at that time. A. is ding B. was ding C. has dne D. will d
Fill in the blanks with the prper __________ (read) at eight yesterday evening. 2.I ________ (d) my hmewrk at that time when yu called yu _______ (clean) the rm while yur mther _________(ck) ?4.We (nt talk) with each ther yesterday mrning. 5. What ___ yu _____(d) at eight last night?
were reading
Were cleaning
weren't talking/didn’t talk
were ding
6. I (wrk) frm six t eight every evening tw years ag.7. She (walk) hme when she _____(see) her ld friend.8. I (read) a nvel when I ______(have) a sudden idea.9. Clin _________ (play) ftball with them at seven yesterday evening.
was walking
was reading
9.____ they ____(help) yu with yur English frm 8-10 last night ?11. We (listen) t the music while they (dance) .12. My sn (brush) his teeth when I _______(call) him.
Were helping
were listening
were dancing
was brushing
用所给动词的适当形式填空：1. We _________ (wash) ur clthes at six yesterday evening.2. While Ann ________ (talk) with her desk mate, the teacher came in.3. Lk! Mary _________ (clean) the rm.4. –What ______ yu _____ (talk) abut just nw?-We were talking abut the mvie.5. They ________ (mve) t Paris last mnth.
6. He _________ (read) a nvel frm 8 t 12 yesterday mrning.7. What ____ he _____ (d )at five ’clck yesterday afternn.8. He __________ (watch) TV when I came in.9. She _____ (d) her hmewrk while her mther _______ (ck).10. He ________ (wait) fr me when the train arrived.
Translatin1.昨天晚上九点她在做什么？2.当我看见他的时候他正在整理房间。3.他边等车边看报 .4.我们正在吃饭时灯熄灭了 5.她说她下个月动身去纽约。6.我正在街上走时突然有人喊我。
1.What was she ding at nine yesterday evening?
2.He was tidying his rm when I saw him.
3.He was reading newspaper as he was waiting fr the bus.
4.The light went ut while /when we were having dinner.
5.She said she was leaving fr New Yrk the next mnth.
6.Suddenly smene called me while/when I was walking in the street.
1.Make dialgues with yur parents by using the past wrkbk . Exercise 2