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小升初英语总复习语法代词完美课件PPT
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这是一份小升初英语总复习语法代词完美课件PPT，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了a man，the girls，a woman，a bike，chairs，a dog，a boy，ants，you，him等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Wh brke the windw?
this, that, these, thse
wh, whm, whse, what, which
直接指代人或者事物的代词
主格 Subject prnun
my mum and I
宾格 Object prnun
he sheitthey
him herit them
e.g. Yu, she and I shuld help each ther.
代词并列有顺序，单数并列2,3,1.复数并列1,2,3。
I and my brther made the mistakes.
若把错误责任担，第一人称要优先。
He and his wife lved each ther deeply.
单数男女同时到，男士反而要优先。
This pen is nt mine.
Are these bks yurs?
D yu remember his name?
This is nt my pen.
I was asked t put it back t its place.
Are these yur bks?
Our huse is white; theirs is brwn.
Ours is larger than yurs.
his her itstheir
mine urs
his hersits theirs
1. is watching a running race.A. She B. Her C. I D. They
2. Please give it t .A. I B. me C. he D. she
3. -D yu like cllecting stamps?-Yes, d.A. yu B. we C. me D. him
4. Tmrrw is my father's birthday. This present is fr .A. he B. her C. him D. them
5. -What are Tm's sisters ding?- are seeing a Beijing Opera shw.A. They B. She C. He D. Them
6. Wuld yu like t g with ?A. we B. us C. he D. they
7. classrm is big.A. We B. Ours C. Yurs D. Our
8. This is nt desk. My desk is ver there.A. I B. mine C. me D. my
9. Tm and Jack are brthers. This is rm.A. they B. them C. their D. theirs
P21 Exercise 3&4
This is a bk.
That is a pen.
These are eggs.
Thse are pears.
用来具体指明是哪一个或哪一些人或物。
用来构成特殊疑问句的代词。
在口语中，作宾语时wh和whm可以通用，但在介词后只能用whm。
Wh/Whm is yur mther talking with?
Abut whm are they talking nw?
用来代替或修饰不确定数量或不确定范围的人或事物的代词。
人称代词用法口诀：动前主格动后宾，名前形容介后宾，如果名词含在内，选用名物代就行。
1. -Yur bag is quite nice. Where did yu buy ?-In Beijing. D yu want t have like this?A. it; ne B. it; it C. ne; it D. ne; ne2. - des yur cusin lk like?-He's tall and thin.A. What B. Where C. Wh D. Which3. Tm's pencil-bx is beautiful. But mre beautiful than .A. my; he B. mine; his C. mine; him D. my; his
4. We can d it all . A. by urselves B. by myself C. by urself D. by yurselves5. I can't repair the mdel ship . Can yu help ?A. me; me B. myself; myself C. myself; me D. me; myself6. classrm is big.A. We B. Ours C. Yurs D. Our7. This is nt desk. My desk is very there.A. I B. mine C. me D. my
8. Tm and Jack are brthers. This is rm. A. yu B. we C. me D. him9. schl is much larger than . A. Their; ur B. Their; urs C. Theirs; urs D. Theirs; ur10. There isn't paper in the bx. Will yu g and get fr me?A. any; sme B. any; any C. sme; sme D. sme; any
P23 Exercise 3
名词 + ' s + 名词
名词 + f + 名词
复数形式名词的所有格： 有s 加 '; 没s 加 's
表时间、距离用 's 表示所有格
共有的，在后面的名词 加 's 表示所有格
各自的，在每个名词后加 's 表示所有格
It is a bear.
He is a bad by.
She is a beautiful girl.
I cme frm China.We are singing in the tree.Yu can fly in the sky.They play the pian n Sunday mrning.
I / We He / She / It Yu / They
1.Lucy _____ 2.Mike's father and mther _____ 3.Mr. White ______ 4.yu and Sue _____ 5.the man ________ 6. the desk ______ 7.Mary and I ______ 8. Mrs. Green ______ 9. Ann and Jim _____ 10. many sheep ______
用相应的人称代词替换下列单词或词组
D yu like her?
D yu like him?
D yu like me?
Dyu like us?
D yu like them?
D yu like it?
D yu like us?
写出相应的 人称代词1.I (宾格) 2.she (宾格) 3.we (宾格) 4.it (主格) 5.them (主格) 6.him (主格) 7.she (复数) 8.us (单数) 9.I (复数) 10.him (复数) 11.yu (单数)
1. That's Tm's bk. Please give _____ the bk.2. ___ are new students here. Wuld yu please lk after ___?3. His sister is a nurse in the hspital. D yu knw ______?
用人称代词的主格或宾格填空
1.Please pass the ball t_____ (他).2. ____(她)is watching a running yu like t g with ____ (我们)?4.Tmrrw is my father’s birthday. This present is fr ball is Su Hai’s. Please give ___ t ___ .6.—What are Tm’s sisters ding? —___ are watching TV.
it him
This is my bk.
This bk is mine.
This is his car.
This car is his.
This is her hat.
This hat is hers.
This is its telephne.
This telephne is its.
That is their mther.
That mther is theirs.
China is ur cuntry.
China is urs.
Mandy is yur teacher.
Mandy isn't yurs.
Rita is yur teacher.
Rita isn't yurs.
名词性= 物主代词
形容词性 物主代词 + 名词
This is my bk. his her its yur ur their
This bk is ____.
1. These are ___ ranges. Thse are ___ ranges. A. my, yu B. his, her C. we, their2. ___ are in the same class. ___ Chinese teacher is Miss Ga. A. Their, Their B. We, Their C. They, Their3. I met Kate n ______ way hme yesterday . A .my B .me C .his D .him
4. ____ is a gd teacher. ___ all like ____. A. He, They, her B. She, They, him C. She, We, her5. Mr Green teaches ___ English. He likes ___ very much. A. us, them B. them, they C. me , me
1. D yu like _____ (yu) Chinese teacher?2. They are ding ____ (they) hmewrk.3. I have a cat. ___ (it) name is Mimi.
4. ____ is a by. _____ name is David. ( he )5. ____ is a nice girl. ____ name is Jenny. ( she )
6. What is ____ phne number? ( he )7. _____ sister is a teacher. ( she )
8. Which stry is better, _____（你的）r ______（他的）?9. Lk! That is ____（我的）bike. Where is ______（你的）?10. These are ____（她的）bks, _______（他的）are ver there.
I lve me mther.
I lve my mther.
Yu lve yur mther .
We lve ur mthers.
She lves her mther.
They lve their mthers.
It lves its mther.
He lves his mther.
人称代词的摆放顺序：中文：你 我 他②①③英文： yu ,he and I②③①犯错时：I ,he and yu①③②复数形式：We , yu and they①②③
为了尊重说话的对方，把yu 放第一，谈到第三个人时，he/she放第二，表谦虚把自己放最后。
犯错了，自己用于承担错误把“I ”放第一。
讲义P32 5小题
反身代词：my----myselfyur----yurself / yurselvesher----herselfur----urselves him --- himselfthem---themselves it ---- itself
1、The man fell ff his bike and hurt __________(他自己).
2、I teach________(我自己)French.
3、We___________(我们自己)did it.
4、Lily! Help __________t sme fish.(你自己)
反身代词的用法：1. by myslef/ yurself/ herself, 靠某人自己。 The baby is t yung,she can’t take a shwer by_____________. We shuld d hmewrk by _____________. Can yu d it by ________________. The cat eats dinner yurself t……请自便。。 help yurself t sme fish… help yurself t sme cffee…3.enjy yurself/ urselves 玩得开心 Enjy yurself. 祝你玩的开心 We enjyed urselves in the park.
1.this/these 指代较近的人或事物，也可介绍别人；that/thse指代较远的人或事物。This is my father and that is my brther.
1.this/these指代
2.打电话时用this指代自己,that指代对方。Hell!This is Tina speaking. Wh is that?3.表示比较时用that代指前文出现的不可数名词,可数名词复数用thse代指。The weather in China is quite different frm that in USA .Rbts in the mve lk mre like humans than thse tday.
5、疑问代词(连接代词 )
1)_____ ruler is yurs, this ne r that ne? ( What, Which)2)_______ bag is this? ( Wh, Whse )3)______ is she? ( Wh, Whm)4) Abut ____ did they talk just nw? ( wh, whm)5) Did yu understand ____ I said? ( what, that)
6）---_____ is that man ver there? ---He's Mr Green.A. What B. Which C. Hw D. Wh 7）----____ is yur classmate Jhn like? - ---He's very tall.A. Hw B. What C. Wh D . Which
sme & any
sme — 肯定句 any — 否定句/ 疑问句/条件句
sme 也可以用于疑问句中表示请求、建议，希望得到肯定答复。
Wuld yu like ______ cffee?
不定代词/不定副词 + 形容词（smething , anyne, smewhere …）
1. D yu have _____ t d this evening? A. imprtant smething B. anything imprtant C. smething imprtant 2. _____ is watching TV . Let’s turn it ff . A . Smebdy B. Anybdy C. Nbdy3. Wuld yu like __? I can get it fr yu . A. smething else B. anything else C. everything else
few / a few & little / a little
当前面由nly 修饰，常用 a few 或 a little .
a little 可表示“有点，稍微”
Wh brke the windw?
this, that, these, thse
wh, whm, whse, what, which
直接指代人或者事物的代词
主格 Subject prnun
my mum and I
宾格 Object prnun
he sheitthey
him herit them
e.g. Yu, she and I shuld help each ther.
代词并列有顺序，单数并列2,3,1.复数并列1,2,3。
I and my brther made the mistakes.
若把错误责任担，第一人称要优先。
He and his wife lved each ther deeply.
单数男女同时到，男士反而要优先。
This pen is nt mine.
Are these bks yurs?
D yu remember his name?
This is nt my pen.
I was asked t put it back t its place.
Are these yur bks?
Our huse is white; theirs is brwn.
Ours is larger than yurs.
his her itstheir
mine urs
his hersits theirs
1. is watching a running race.A. She B. Her C. I D. They
2. Please give it t .A. I B. me C. he D. she
3. -D yu like cllecting stamps?-Yes, d.A. yu B. we C. me D. him
4. Tmrrw is my father's birthday. This present is fr .A. he B. her C. him D. them
5. -What are Tm's sisters ding?- are seeing a Beijing Opera shw.A. They B. She C. He D. Them
6. Wuld yu like t g with ?A. we B. us C. he D. they
7. classrm is big.A. We B. Ours C. Yurs D. Our
8. This is nt desk. My desk is ver there.A. I B. mine C. me D. my
9. Tm and Jack are brthers. This is rm.A. they B. them C. their D. theirs
P21 Exercise 3&4
This is a bk.
That is a pen.
These are eggs.
Thse are pears.
用来具体指明是哪一个或哪一些人或物。
用来构成特殊疑问句的代词。
在口语中，作宾语时wh和whm可以通用，但在介词后只能用whm。
Wh/Whm is yur mther talking with?
Abut whm are they talking nw?
用来代替或修饰不确定数量或不确定范围的人或事物的代词。
人称代词用法口诀：动前主格动后宾，名前形容介后宾，如果名词含在内，选用名物代就行。
1. -Yur bag is quite nice. Where did yu buy ?-In Beijing. D yu want t have like this?A. it; ne B. it; it C. ne; it D. ne; ne2. - des yur cusin lk like?-He's tall and thin.A. What B. Where C. Wh D. Which3. Tm's pencil-bx is beautiful. But mre beautiful than .A. my; he B. mine; his C. mine; him D. my; his
4. We can d it all . A. by urselves B. by myself C. by urself D. by yurselves5. I can't repair the mdel ship . Can yu help ?A. me; me B. myself; myself C. myself; me D. me; myself6. classrm is big.A. We B. Ours C. Yurs D. Our7. This is nt desk. My desk is very there.A. I B. mine C. me D. my
8. Tm and Jack are brthers. This is rm. A. yu B. we C. me D. him9. schl is much larger than . A. Their; ur B. Their; urs C. Theirs; urs D. Theirs; ur10. There isn't paper in the bx. Will yu g and get fr me?A. any; sme B. any; any C. sme; sme D. sme; any
P23 Exercise 3
名词 + ' s + 名词
名词 + f + 名词
复数形式名词的所有格： 有s 加 '; 没s 加 's
表时间、距离用 's 表示所有格
共有的，在后面的名词 加 's 表示所有格
各自的，在每个名词后加 's 表示所有格
It is a bear.
He is a bad by.
She is a beautiful girl.
I cme frm China.We are singing in the tree.Yu can fly in the sky.They play the pian n Sunday mrning.
I / We He / She / It Yu / They
1.Lucy _____ 2.Mike's father and mther _____ 3.Mr. White ______ 4.yu and Sue _____ 5.the man ________ 6. the desk ______ 7.Mary and I ______ 8. Mrs. Green ______ 9. Ann and Jim _____ 10. many sheep ______
用相应的人称代词替换下列单词或词组
D yu like her?
D yu like him?
D yu like me?
Dyu like us?
D yu like them?
D yu like it?
D yu like us?
写出相应的 人称代词1.I (宾格) 2.she (宾格) 3.we (宾格) 4.it (主格) 5.them (主格) 6.him (主格) 7.she (复数) 8.us (单数) 9.I (复数) 10.him (复数) 11.yu (单数)
1. That's Tm's bk. Please give _____ the bk.2. ___ are new students here. Wuld yu please lk after ___?3. His sister is a nurse in the hspital. D yu knw ______?
用人称代词的主格或宾格填空
1.Please pass the ball t_____ (他).2. ____(她)is watching a running yu like t g with ____ (我们)?4.Tmrrw is my father’s birthday. This present is fr ball is Su Hai’s. Please give ___ t ___ .6.—What are Tm’s sisters ding? —___ are watching TV.
it him
This is my bk.
This bk is mine.
This is his car.
This car is his.
This is her hat.
This hat is hers.
This is its telephne.
This telephne is its.
That is their mther.
That mther is theirs.
China is ur cuntry.
China is urs.
Mandy is yur teacher.
Mandy isn't yurs.
Rita is yur teacher.
Rita isn't yurs.
名词性= 物主代词
形容词性 物主代词 + 名词
This is my bk. his her its yur ur their
This bk is ____.
1. These are ___ ranges. Thse are ___ ranges. A. my, yu B. his, her C. we, their2. ___ are in the same class. ___ Chinese teacher is Miss Ga. A. Their, Their B. We, Their C. They, Their3. I met Kate n ______ way hme yesterday . A .my B .me C .his D .him
4. ____ is a gd teacher. ___ all like ____. A. He, They, her B. She, They, him C. She, We, her5. Mr Green teaches ___ English. He likes ___ very much. A. us, them B. them, they C. me , me
1. D yu like _____ (yu) Chinese teacher?2. They are ding ____ (they) hmewrk.3. I have a cat. ___ (it) name is Mimi.
4. ____ is a by. _____ name is David. ( he )5. ____ is a nice girl. ____ name is Jenny. ( she )
6. What is ____ phne number? ( he )7. _____ sister is a teacher. ( she )
8. Which stry is better, _____（你的）r ______（他的）?9. Lk! That is ____（我的）bike. Where is ______（你的）?10. These are ____（她的）bks, _______（他的）are ver there.
I lve me mther.
I lve my mther.
Yu lve yur mther .
We lve ur mthers.
She lves her mther.
They lve their mthers.
It lves its mther.
He lves his mther.
人称代词的摆放顺序：中文：你 我 他②①③英文： yu ,he and I②③①犯错时：I ,he and yu①③②复数形式：We , yu and they①②③
为了尊重说话的对方，把yu 放第一，谈到第三个人时，he/she放第二，表谦虚把自己放最后。
犯错了，自己用于承担错误把“I ”放第一。
讲义P32 5小题
反身代词：my----myselfyur----yurself / yurselvesher----herselfur----urselves him --- himselfthem---themselves it ---- itself
1、The man fell ff his bike and hurt __________(他自己).
2、I teach________(我自己)French.
3、We___________(我们自己)did it.
4、Lily! Help __________t sme fish.(你自己)
反身代词的用法：1. by myslef/ yurself/ herself, 靠某人自己。 The baby is t yung,she can’t take a shwer by_____________. We shuld d hmewrk by _____________. Can yu d it by ________________. The cat eats dinner yurself t……请自便。。 help yurself t sme fish… help yurself t sme cffee…3.enjy yurself/ urselves 玩得开心 Enjy yurself. 祝你玩的开心 We enjyed urselves in the park.
1.this/these 指代较近的人或事物，也可介绍别人；that/thse指代较远的人或事物。This is my father and that is my brther.
1.this/these指代
2.打电话时用this指代自己,that指代对方。Hell!This is Tina speaking. Wh is that?3.表示比较时用that代指前文出现的不可数名词,可数名词复数用thse代指。The weather in China is quite different frm that in USA .Rbts in the mve lk mre like humans than thse tday.
5、疑问代词(连接代词 )
1)_____ ruler is yurs, this ne r that ne? ( What, Which)2)_______ bag is this? ( Wh, Whse )3)______ is she? ( Wh, Whm)4) Abut ____ did they talk just nw? ( wh, whm)5) Did yu understand ____ I said? ( what, that)
6）---_____ is that man ver there? ---He's Mr Green.A. What B. Which C. Hw D. Wh 7）----____ is yur classmate Jhn like? - ---He's very tall.A. Hw B. What C. Wh D . Which
sme & any
sme — 肯定句 any — 否定句/ 疑问句/条件句
sme 也可以用于疑问句中表示请求、建议，希望得到肯定答复。
Wuld yu like ______ cffee?
不定代词/不定副词 + 形容词（smething , anyne, smewhere …）
1. D yu have _____ t d this evening? A. imprtant smething B. anything imprtant C. smething imprtant 2. _____ is watching TV . Let’s turn it ff . A . Smebdy B. Anybdy C. Nbdy3. Wuld yu like __? I can get it fr yu . A. smething else B. anything else C. everything else
few / a few & little / a little
当前面由nly 修饰，常用 a few 或 a little .
a little 可表示“有点，稍微”
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