人教版英语中考总复习九年级Units3~4完美课件PPT
展开考点一 问路的常用句型【课文原句】 Culd yu please tell me where the restrms are?你能告诉我洗手间在哪里吗?(九P17)
“Culd yu please tell me where...?”是问路常用的句式,通常用culd代替can来表示委婉的语气。以culd开头的问句,其肯定回答用can/may,否定回答用can’t。本句中where引导的宾语从句作tell的宾语,且从句用陈述语序。—Culd yu please tell me where the bus stp is?你能告诉我公共汽车站在哪里吗?—Of curse. It’s behind the schl.当然可以。它在学校后面。
【拓展】 问路的常用句型:
1.(2019·预测)—Excuse me, where is the Mnlight Htel?—___. I’m a stranger myself.A.Srry, I dn’t knwB.N, I dn’t think sC.It desn’t matterD.Thank yu all the same
考点二 infrmatin的用法【课文原句】 get sme infrmatin abut the twn获取关于这座城镇的一些信息(九P17)
(1)infrmatin不可数名词,意为“消息;信息”,通常不与冠词连用。表示“一条信息”为a piece f infrmatin;“两条信息”为tw pieces f infrmatin。I dn’t have any infrmatin abut it.我没有这方面的信息。He asked me fr sme infrmatin.他向我索取了一些信息。
(2)【辨析】 infrmatin, news与message
2.(2017·内蒙古呼和浩特中考)The by didn’t find much ___abut the tpic n that website.A.reprt B.articleC.infrmatin D.stry
3.(2016·甘肃天水中考)There are many websites n the Internet and there ___ a lt f useful ___n the websites.A.are; infrmatins B.are; infrmatinC.is; infrmatin D.is; infrmatins
4.(2019·预测)Great ___ fr ftball lvers—mre than 50,000 sccer schls will be built in ur cuntry by the end f 2025.A.news B.messageC.situatin D.infrmatin
考点三 pardn的用法【课文原句】 Pardn?什么?(九P18)pardn最常见的用法是用作交际用语,也可用“Pardn me./I beg yur pardn.”,意为“请再说一遍”,是没有听清楚对方说的话,希望重复一遍时的用语。—Hurry up!快点儿!—Pardn?你说什么?—I said hurry up.我说快点儿。
考点四 wnder的用法【课文原句】 I wnder where we shuld g next.我想知道接下来我们应该去哪里。(九P19)(1)wnder作动词,意为“想知道”,相当于want t knw。不表示疑问,而是用于礼貌地提问或请人做某事。
I wnder what yu call these flwers.我想知道你们叫这些花什么。I wnder if we culd hld the evening party n time.我想知道我们能不能准时开晚会。
(2)wnder也可作可数名词,意为“奇迹”。其形容词形式是wnderful,意为“奇妙的”。The Great Wall is ne f the Nine Wnders f the wrld.长城是世界九大奇迹之一。
考点五 suggest的用法【课文原句】 I suggest Water City Restaurant in Water Wrld.我建议去水上世界里的水城餐厅。(九P19)suggest是动词,意为“建议;提议”。其常见用法如下:(1)suggest+名词 I suggest Mr. Cl’s Clthes Stre n Center Street.我建议去在中心街的酷先生服装店。
(2)suggest ding sth.We suggested putting ff the sprts meeting.我们建议将运动会延期。(3)suggest+that从句从句谓语用“(shuld+)动词原形”。We suggested that he (shuld) g and make an aplgy t his teacher.我们建议他去向老师道歉。
(4)suggest后不能接双宾语,没有“suggest sb.sth.”和“suggest (sb.) t d sth.”的搭配。(5)suggest的名词形式是suggestin,意为“建议”,是可数名词。
5.(2018·广东肇庆月考)—I want t listen t a new sng. Culd yu give me sme advice?—I ___Superher by Deng Cha. It sunds relaxing.A.guess B.suggestC.prmise D.expect
6.(2018·湖北咸宁中考)—Culd yu give me a few ___ n hw t spend the cming summer hbday?—OK, let me see.A.hbbies B.suggestinsC.knwledge D.infrmatin
考点六 cnvenient的用法【课文原句】 cnvenient方便的(九P21)cnvenient是形容词,意为“便利的;方便的”,通常不能用人作主语,这一用法与necessary类似。It is very cnvenient fr him t d the wrk.他做那工作很方便。
考点七 deal with的用法【课文原句】 Candy tld me that she used t be really shy and tk up singing t deal with her shyness.坎迪告诉我,她过去非常害羞,于是通过唱歌来应对羞涩。(九P27)
【辨析】 deal with与d with
Hw will yu deal with this matter?这件事你将如何处理?I dn’t knw what they d with the prblem.我不知道他们如何处理这个问题。
7.(2018·广东河源第一次月考)—Many students dn’t knw hw t ___ stress and becme wrried.—I think they’d better ask their teachers fr help.A.cme up with B.d withC.argue with D.deal with
8.(2016·江苏南京中考)It tk me almst a whle day t ___ s many emails.A.deal with B.cut inC.cheer fr D.run ut
考点八 dare的用法【课文原句】 As she gt better, she dared t sing in frnt f her class, and then fr the whle schl.当她的歌声变得好一点儿的时候,她开始敢在班级同学面前放声高歌,然后还当着全校同学的面唱歌。(九P27)
(1)dare作实义动词有时态和人称的变化,常构成dare (t) d结构。He didn’t dare t say anything like that.他不敢那样说话。 (2)dare作情态动词一般用于疑问句、否定句和条件句,无词形变化。Hw dare yu speak t me like that?你怎么敢这样和我说话?
考点九 seldm的用法【课文原句】 When he was a little by, he seldm caused any prblems, and his family spent a lt f time tgether.当他还是个小男孩的时候,他很少惹麻烦,他的家人花很多时间陪着他。(九P30)
seldm是副词,意为“不常;很少”,通常用在实义动词之前,be动词、情态动词及助动词之后。seldm在句中表示否定含义。We seldm bk htel when traveling.在旅行时,我们很少预订旅馆。
9.(2017·江苏南京中考)—Wuld yu like sme green tea?—N, thanks. I ___drink green tea. It hurts my stmach.A.almst B.seldmC.nly D.still
考点十 influence的用法【课文原句】 Li Wen’s unhappiness began t influence his schlwrk.李文的不开心开始影响他的学业。(九P30)influence既可以作名词也可以作动词,意为“影响”,侧重在思想、性格、行为等方面所产生的潜移默化的影响。常构成短语have an influence n sb./sth.表示“对某人/某事产生影响”。
Children are easily influenced by their friends.孩子很容易被他们的朋友影响。
考点十一 in persn的用法【课文原句】 She advised them t talk with their sn in persn.她建议他们亲自与自己的儿子谈一谈。(九P30)in persn意为“亲身;亲自”,在句中作状语。Yu’d better g in persn.你最好还是亲自去。
10.(2018·山西阳泉平定一模改编)Parents are advised t cmmunicate with the teacher abut their kid’s prblems ___ .A.in public B.in persnC.in ttal D.in danger
11.(2016·湖北鄂州中考)—Wh lked after yur sick grandmther in the hspital?—My father did that ___. He didn’t want anybdy else’s help.A.in fact B.in persnC.in ttal D.in disagreement
考点十二 take pride in的用法【课文原句】 take pride in与be prud f的用法(九P30)take pride in意为“为……感到自豪”,pride是名词,可以与be prud f互换,prud是形容词。Mrs. Green is prud f her sn.=Mrs. Green takes pride in her sn.格林太太为她儿子感到自豪。
12.(2018·山西中考改编)Nwadays China has made great achievements in many fields. We really ___ur amazing China. A.take pride in B.take care fC.take an interest in D.prud f
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