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江苏省宜兴市2021-2022学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷（word版 含答案）
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这是一份江苏省宜兴市2021-2022学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷（word版 含答案），共16页。试卷主要包含了11等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021-2022学年度第一学期
初三英语第一学期期中试卷
2021、11
一、听力 略
二、单项选择在 A . B . CD 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,填在相应的空格内。（本部分共14分,每小题1分）
21.-- The latest magazine , please .
-- Only one left . Would you like to have ?
A . one B .it C this D . that
22.- I hear that we may have to be at school on Saturday this term !
- What ?I’ ve never heard of idea before .
A . a crazier B . the crazier C . a craziest D . the craziest
23.-- He’s never traveled to Beijing , he?
-- .He hopes to go there again .
A. is; No B . has ; No C . has ; Yes D. is; Yes
24.- The local food may taste a little bit strange .
- Well , we are here , why not give it a try ?
A . since B . until C though
25. --How do you like the new French restaurant ?
-- Food is OK , the service (服务) is not so good .
A . because B . or C . though D . so
26. It was a real race time to get the project done . Luckily , we made it .
A . over B . against C . for D . by
27. Joan is not so quick , but she has a good habit of working hard , it is like a hidden .
A . competition B . treasure C . tradition D . influence
28.-- Who does the cooking when your parents are not at home ?
- If we are hungry , we order fast food on line .
A. simply B . exactly C . completely D . hardly
29.--" Kids , what do you think it is like growing up ?
- -I t' s just like a journey with rain rainbows ,1 think .
A . as good as B . as well as C . as often as D . as soon as
30.-- Where was Mr John at that time ?
-- Em , we found the computer . Something was wrong with it
A . him fixing B . he fixed C . that he fixed D . he fixing
31.-- When will you go back to your hometown ?
-- _______ .
A . Not until the work is finished B . Until the work is finished
C . After the work will be finished D . As soon as the work will be finished
32. --I can’t believe you finished the work so quickly .
-- That ’s because several classmates helped me . No wonder they say .
A . each dog has its day B . early bird catches the worm
C . too many cooks spoil the broth D . many hands make light work
33. My cousin hasn’t found out .
A . Why his decision is B . how should he deal with his broken bike
C . how long he has fallen asleep D . which was the way to the nearest bus stop
34.- Shall we go to the station to meet our cousins ?
--I' m afraid you , They will take a taxi by themselves .
A . shouldn’t B . can’t C . mustn’t D . needn’t
35.-- Jane , you play sports so well .
-- Thanks , but thought I could . You know I was unable to walk until 5 years old.
A . anybody B . everybody C . somebody D . nobody
36. Tommy will stop showing off if no notice of him .
A . is taken B . will he taken C . takes D . has taken
37. The thing that is not whether you fail or not , but whether you try or not .
A . minds B . cares C . matters D . thinks
38. The meaning of the word " nice " changed a few times it finally came to include the sense " pleasant ".
A . since B . after C . before D . while
39. He in hospital until he was better last month .
A . has to stay B . had to stay C . didn’t have to stay D . needn’t stay
40.-- How could I thank you enough ?
-- .Any other man would have done that .
A . As you like . B . It’s kind of you .
C . Don’t mention it . D . Well , it depends .
三、完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷写下答案。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Ashley was outspoken , fashionable , and the " Queen Bee ” in my school .
I looked up to her and admired her . I listened to the music she listened to , wore the clothes she wore . I even took art class though I had really wanted to take theatre . I finally fitted in her group .
One day , I skipped (溜走) out of my last class a few minutes early to 41 seats
for our group at the dining hall. Focusing on my homework , I didn’t notice they had sat down behind me . Before I could say a word , I realized what they were talking about .
I listened silently ." She ’ s such a loser ," one girl said .
Another girl added ," Ashley , she 42 follows you , trying to copy you ."
＂ I wish she would leave us alone : We were in the same summer school and now
she thinks we’re best friends .＂ The once familiar voice sounded so 43 and strange .
I felt really mortified (尴尬的). My hands were shaking . I couldn’t help crying
sadly . I felt heart - broken for the very first time . How did this happen ?I 44
we were friends .
I ran home . My mother just held me while I cried for hours . The advice she gave was so 45 , and I had heard it a million times ." Just be yourself and people will like you for _46_ you are .＂ This time it became so meaningful . Then and there I 47 to find myself back . That was exactly what I did .
Over the next month , I went through a lot of _48_. I bought new clothes that I wanted to wear , I no longer went to art class with them , and took theatre . I began making new friends . I developed my own 49 and never again followed the crowd .
I had an amazing school year . When I look back , I think it was the year when I discovered the person I was going to be . Despite (尽管) the pain I felt that day ,it was a
50 they had given me .
41.A. get B . buy C . cover D . move
42.A. hardly B . always C . never D . sometimes
43.A. serious B . special C weak D . cold
44.A.found B . dreamed C . realized D . thought
45.A. funny B . simple C . useful D . different
46. A . where B . what C . how D . who
47.A. failed B . forgot C . decided D . continued
48. A . pains B . doubts C . changes D . troubles
49.A skills B . habits C . projects D . opinions
50.A. gift B . chance C . promise D . surprise
四、阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卷相应位置写下答案。(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
A
If you want to change something for better , you should realize that it ’ s the high
time to take advantage (优点) of both positive (积极的) and negative (消极的) things , which take place in your life . Check out a few smart ways to live a happy life .
51
Those people who lead a happy life tend to keep a still tongue (舌头) in their heads . I think it’s a wise decision, because careless words can sometimes cause problems around you . Moreover , if you are out - going by nature, you should take this advice into consideration.
Focus in your business
I don’t know why , but people love to waste making judgments and talking about others . 52 Instead, turn your energy to all your own business . When you start
minding your business , you’ll be able to enjoy more simple pleasure .
Keep positive people around
The circle of contacts plays a significant role in your life , as you have common
values and aims .Every person is unique and talented . Find those who will notice your special qualities and help you spread your wings and fly .
Practice kindness
Kindness is one of the best human personalities and it has a great number of advantages . It’s important to be kind in your attitude to the society . If you set kindness as your main life concern , you'll get on well with this world and yourself .
You have all chances to move on . 53 You should always remember that the one who keeps going will achieve all desired(渴望的) things .
51-53 Please choose the best sentence for each blank .
A . Give up things that let you down .
B. Don’t let your tongue create problems .
C. Don’t waste your time on useless things .
D. Give away money , time and energy without regrets (后悔).
B
It was a week before I saw Captain Nemo again . Every morning , I noticed fresh air coming into the rooms and I knew that the Nautilus had surfaced (浮出水面). I would go out and see the sunrise .
Then I received a note from Captain Nemo . He invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island . Ned was excited because he thought there he could find a chance to escape . When I saw Captain Nemo the next day , I asked him why he was interested in Crespo Island .“ I thought you preferred the sea to being on land .”
“I do ,” replied the Captain .“ But these forests are under the sea .” During
breakfast,he explained that he had made diving suits (潜水服) that used special air
tanks . These tanks would allow us to stay under the ater for ten hours . He had also made lights that worked in electric batteries . When Ned realized that we were not going onto land for our hunting trip , he decided not to come at all .
Conseil and I put on our diving suits , and so did Captain Nemo and one of his men . We stepped into a room and closed the door . The room was filled with water , and
another door opened . We must go through it , and we were in the sea floor . It was an amazing experience .
We were about ten metres under the water . The light from the sun reached us . Everything looked very colourful . We walked over the fine sand and enjoyed the colours of the shells , fish and seaweed . Conseil and I followed Captain Nemo and his man as they crossed a large grassy area . We were going deeper and deeper . Two hours later we were a hundred metres under the water . The suits worked very well , and it was easy to walk and breathe .
At one hundred metres deep,we could see quite well,and Captain Nemo stopped and pointed to some dark shapes.This was the forest.The“tree”in the forest were gaint seaweed,and all their branches were vertical (垂直的). We could not stop looking at them.Fish swam around the branches like birds in a forest . Smal shrubs (随木) grew under the large seaweed trees . Some of thern had flowers .
We walked through this forest for about an hour , and then we lay down to rest . I was not hungry , but I was very sleepy . We all slept , and when we woke up , we walked further .
( Adapted from Twenty Thousand Leagues Under The Sea )
54. What do you think the Nautilus is ?
A . A kind of ship under the sea .
B . A kind of fish in the sea .
C . A kind of plan in the sky .
D . A kind of transport on land .
55. didn’t go hunting with others in the forests of Crespo Island under the water A . Captain Nemo B . Captain Nemo ’ s man C. Ned D . Conseii
56. What ’ s the order of the following events ?
① hey visited the forest .
② They crossed the large grassy area .
③They felt sleepy and lay down to rest .
④Captain Nemo made diving suits and lights .
⑤Captain Nemo invited some people to go hunting.
A .④⑤①②③ B .⑤④①②③ C .③⑤④②① D.⑤④②①③
57. From the passage , we can learn that
A . Ned and Nemo were close friends . m
B . Captain Nemo enjoyed the hunting trip .
C . there were three people visiting the forest .
D . it took them 30 minutes to walk through the forest .
C
One early morning, I went into the living room to find my mother reading a thick book called Best Loved Poems to Read Again and Again. My interest was aroused only by the fact that the word ＂Poems＂ appeared in big, hot pink letters.
＂Is it good?＂ I asked her.
＂Yeah,＂ she answered. ＂There’s one I really like and you’ll like it, too.＂ I leaned forward.
＂‘Patty Poem,’＂ she read the title. Who is Patty? I wondered. The poem began:
She never puts her toys away,
Just leaves them scattered① where they lay,… ①散乱的
The poem was just three short sections. The final one came quickly:
When she grows and gathers poise②, ②稳重
I’ll miss her harum-scarum③ noise, ③莽撞的
And look in vain④ for scattered toys. ④徒劳地
And I’ll be sad.
A terrible sorrow washed over me. Whoever Patty was, she was a mean girl. Then, the shock.
＂It’s you, honey,＂ My mother said sadly.
To my mother, the poem revealed a parent’s affection when her child grows up and leaves. To me, the ＂she＂ in the poem was horror. It was my mama who would be sad. It was so terrible I burst out crying.
＂What’s wrong?＂ my mother asked.
＂Oh Mama,＂ I cried. ＂I don’t want to grow up ever!＂
She smiled. ＂Honey, it’s okay. You’re not growing up anytime soon. And when you do, I’ll still love you, okay?＂
＂Okay,＂ I was still weeping. My panic has gone. But I could not help thinking about that silly poem. After what seemed like a safe amount of time, I read the poem again and was confused. It all fit so well together, like a puzzle. The language was simple, so simple I could plainly understand its meaning, yet it was still beautiful. I was now fascinated by the idea of poetry, words that had the power to make or break a person’s world.
I have since fallen in love with other poems, but ＂Patty Poem＂ remains my poem. After all, ＂Patty Poem＂ gave me my love for poetry not because it was the poem that lifted my spirits, but because it was the one that hurt me the most.
58. Why was the writer attracted by the book Best Loved Poems to Read Again and Again?
A. It was a thick enough book.
B. Something on its cover caught her eye.
C. Her mother was reading it with interest.
D. It has a meaningful title.
59. After her mother read the poem to her, the writer felt ______ at first.
A. sad B. excited
C. horrified D. confused
60. The writer’s mother liked to read ＂Patty Poem＂ probably because______.
A. it reflected her own childhood
B. it was written in simple language
C. it was composed by a famous poet
D. it gave her a hint of what would happen
61. It can be concluded from the passage that＂Patty Poem＂leads the writer to _______.
A. discover the power of poetry
B. recognize her love for puzzles
C. find her eagerness to grow up
D. experience great homesickness
D
In December 2020,“ the Super Apple " appeared at supermarkets across China , sweeter and juicier than usual ones , without pesticide residue (农药残留). Before reaching the market , the products had been tested over 500 times . Block chain (区块链) technology in recording famers ’ actions is widely used to avoid nonstandard pesticide use. Digital technology at the apple storage helps to group apples , which can keep the stability (稳定性) in the quality .“ The future of agriculture lies in the modem technology .” Huang Jikun , Professor of the China Centre for Agricultural Policy at Peking University , told Beijing Review .
At China ’ s Central Rural Work Conference in 2020, President Xi stressed that eforts must be made to increase the quality of agriculture . Xi also pointed out the importance of speeding up technologies .
China ’ s agriculture has entered a stage of high quality development , as the country is meeting people ’ s increasing need for high standard products . So agriculture should turn to technology .
Three years ago , Yuan Longping led a program of planting rice in saline - alkali (盐碱) soil in areas , including Xinjiang and Heilongjiang . Through hybrid technology , Yuan ’ s team have been able to raise improved rice for saline and alkaline soils . If China could put 6.67 million hectares of saline - alkali soil into rice production , It
would be very likely t increase by around 30 million tons , a huge contribution to the
country .
In Lushui , Yunnan Province , one can rarely see farmers working on the farm . All common tasks are completed automatically (自动化地). Data (数据) is gathered by
the system to improve future production .
“ More information and technology centres will be built so that basic data and big
data can be improved , and technologies like SG and the BeiDou Satellite Navigation System can be used in the field ." said Han Fujun , Deputy Chief Engineer of the Information Center of MARA .
Since 2010 the Chinese government has been organizing technology exchanges , training . field trips and other activities for the agricultural technology talents to better understand the situations of each area .
Because of the COVID -19, companies begin to rethink better agricultural models , as more people want to eat healthier foods . Science and technology will play a more important role in the future .
62. Which of the following makes " the Super Apple ” sweeter and juicier ?
A . The apple storage . B . The modern technology .
C . The product test . D . The record of farmers’ actions .
63. From the passage we know that .
A . traditional Chinese agriculture is out of date now
B . farmers will pay less attention to technologies
C . China ’ s agriculture plays a lead role in the world
D . people now need more quality agricultural products
64. Which of the following is true according to the passage ?
A . Yuan ’ s program is a huge contribution to China .
B . Famers are busy collecting the data in Lushui .
C .5G and BeiDou system are rarely used in the centres .
D . Talents organize activities to understand each area .
65. The passage mainly wants lo tell us .
A . Yunn Longping is a great Chinese scientist in farming
B . China’s agriculture develops first to meet people ’ s need .
C . science and technology improves China’s agriculture .
D . more agricultural models will appear after COVID -19.
第 I 卷(主观题共50分)
五、 词汇运用(本大题共12小题,每小题1分,共12分)
( A )根据句意和汉语注释,在符题卷对应题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。
66. Every year thousands of lives are lost in road accidents because of (粗心).
67.I thought about what she had said and stayed (醒着的) all night .
68. Though he comes first in the competition , he (保持不变) to be modest .
69. Spud Webb had many great (成就) although he was the shortest player
in the NBA .
70. These days the temperature gun is an (工具) which is used in daily life .
71. He has (提及) it to her several times but she never cares about it .
( B )根据句意,在答题卷对应题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
72.I was in a bad mood today , and the loud noise made me much ( mad ).
73.We all feel excited about President Xi ’ s ( speech ) as they are very important and inspiring.
74. A true friend can help you get out of ( sad ) when you are unhappy .
75.Young girls like to live in ( centre ) Wuxi because there are a lot of shopping malls .
76. He is such a creative boy that he always has some unusual ( think ).
77. I t' s not easy to make your ( pronounce ) perfect because of your strong local accent (口音).
六、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卷对应题号的横线上(本大题共7小题,每小题1分,共7分)
78.- -Betty is not coming for the party tonight :
-- You are kidding , she ( promise )
79.- -Where has Dr . Li gone ?
--He ( experience ) an adventure in Africa last week . But I don’t know if he ’ s returned .
80. Nothing else ( appear ) on the screen until I click on it . Look , I ' m clicking now .
81.I am too busy to have my hair ( cut ) these days .
82. Could you tell me if the novel that was published last week ( sell ) well ?
83.1 can afford a house because the prices of houses ( drop ) a lot recently .
83. She often gets one of her friends ( buy ) her some presents .
七、阅读填空先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后面表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
We usually have a good mood if we sleep enough at night . Otherwise , sometimes we will feel sad . What ’s more , sleep also influences our study or work .
You might be asleep but part of your brain is not . It’s carefully keeping time for you . In the morning , a thing called PER is released (释放),which slowly wakes you up
, often right before your alarm clock is set to go off . Sleep - talking can include some broken noises or complete sentences . About 5 percent of adults do it . It happens to children more often . And fever , stress , worries or sadness may lead to it .
Most people grind (磨碎) their teeth while they are asleep , at least sometimes . An unusual bite or even sleep apnea (空息) may lead to this habit . Most people aren’t aware(意识到的) of this until the doctor tells them .If you harm your teeth at night , your dentist can give you a mouth guard to prevent it .
You think you’re resting , but your brain is doing some serious housekeeping every single night . While you are asleep , your brain clears out some memories and organizes others again . The brain also cleans itself and moves away unnecessary and harmful things .
Your muscles (肌肉) are frozen for part of every night . In fact , it’s okay to be paralyzed (瘫痪的) during sleep . During rapid eye movement ( REM ) sleep , your brain is busy dreaming . To prevent yourself from acting to the dreams , our body’s muscles will be paralyzed . It’s possible to wake up during the end of this cycle and be awake but unable to move . These usually pass quickly .
Each night you lose about a pound because of the water vapor (蒸汽) while breathing . So it is the most pleasant for you to weigh yourself in the morning .Take advantage of it !
What our bodies are (85) with at night
Importance of sleep
Sleep influences our work , study as well as our moods .
Keeping time & talking
●PER can often slowly wake you up right before the
alarm clock .
●Fever , stress, worries or sadness can (86) sleep-
talking
Grinding teeth
Most people don’t (87)this until the doctor tells them
Cleaning your brain
The brain cannot only clear out but also organize some memories .
Getting paralyzed
●You don ’t act to the dreams while being paralyzed .
●It ’s okay for muscles to be paralyzed , but it won ’t
(88) long .
Dropping pounds
You will be a little (89)if you weigh yourself in the morning.
八、完成句子(本大题共6小题,每小题1分,共6分)
90.这个音乐家小时候在编曲方面有天赋。
The musician the music when he was young .
91.最后,这个奖项发给了那个世界闻名的音乐家。
At last , the award .
92,当战争来临时,很多妇女和孩子被迫躲藏了起来。
Many women and children when the war happened .
93.在那个时候,他别无选择,只好依靠自己了.
He had himself at that time .
94.令我惊奇的是,她成功通过了驾驶员考试。
.She passing the exam .
95在老师的帮助下,她的英语己经取得了巨大的进步。
She her English with the teacher ’ s help .
九、书面表达(本大题共20分)
在我们成长道路上,有很多人给了我们帮助和爱,现在学校英语社团举办“ The person Who Has Influenced Me Most ”的征文比赛,请你根据以下内容,写一篇征文。内容要点如下:
1.我妈妈对我影响最大,她是一个化学老师,四十几岁;
2.她最喜欢红色,她认为红色能使她更容易采取行动;
3.她善良而且乐于助人…(用3—4句适当发挥)
4.她的偶像是 Edison ,她认为 Edison 无论何时遇到困难都不放弃:
5.我觉得我妈妈不仅是一个好妈妈也是一个好老师.
6.我希望……(用1—2句适当发挥)
要求:表达清楚、语法正确、上下文连贯;
要点必须包括所有相关信息,可以适当发挥;
100词左右;
不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等,
2021-2022学年度第一学期
初三英语第一学期期中试卷答案
一、听力 略
二、单项选择在 A . B . CD 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,填在相应的空格内。（本部分共14分,每小题1分）
21-25 AABAC 26-30 BCABA 31-35 ADBBB 36-40 ACABC
三、完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷写下答案。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
41-45 ABDDB 46-50 DCCDA
四、阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卷相应位置写下答案。(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
A) 51-53 BCA B) 54-57 ACDB C) 58-61 BADA D) 62-65 BDAC
第 I 卷(主观题共50分)
六、 词汇运用(本大题共12小题,每小题1分,共12分)
( A )根据句意和汉语注释,在符题卷对应题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。
66. carelessness 67. awake 68. remains 69. achievements 70. instrument 71. mentioned
( B )根据句意,在答题卷对应题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
72. madder 73. speeches 74. sadness 75. Central 76. thoughts 77. pronunciation
六、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卷对应题号的横线上(本大题共7小题,每小题1分,共7分)
78. promised 79. experienced 80. will appear 81. cut 82. sells 83. has dropped
84. buy
七、阅读填空先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后面表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
85. busy 86. cause 87. act 88. last 89. lighter
八、完成句子(本大题共6小题,每小题1分,共6分)
90. had a gift for making
91. was presented to the world-famous musician
92. were forced into hiding
93. no choice but to depend on
94. To my surprise, succeeded in
95. has made great progress
九、书面表达(本大题共20分)
略。
2021-2022学年度第一学期
初三英语第一学期期中试卷
2021、11
一、听力 略
二、单项选择在 A . B . CD 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,填在相应的空格内。（本部分共14分,每小题1分）
21.-- The latest magazine , please .
-- Only one left . Would you like to have ?
A . one B .it C this D . that
22.- I hear that we may have to be at school on Saturday this term !
- What ?I’ ve never heard of idea before .
A . a crazier B . the crazier C . a craziest D . the craziest
23.-- He’s never traveled to Beijing , he?
-- .He hopes to go there again .
A. is; No B . has ; No C . has ; Yes D. is; Yes
24.- The local food may taste a little bit strange .
- Well , we are here , why not give it a try ?
A . since B . until C though
25. --How do you like the new French restaurant ?
-- Food is OK , the service (服务) is not so good .
A . because B . or C . though D . so
26. It was a real race time to get the project done . Luckily , we made it .
A . over B . against C . for D . by
27. Joan is not so quick , but she has a good habit of working hard , it is like a hidden .
A . competition B . treasure C . tradition D . influence
28.-- Who does the cooking when your parents are not at home ?
- If we are hungry , we order fast food on line .
A. simply B . exactly C . completely D . hardly
29.--" Kids , what do you think it is like growing up ?
- -I t' s just like a journey with rain rainbows ,1 think .
A . as good as B . as well as C . as often as D . as soon as
30.-- Where was Mr John at that time ?
-- Em , we found the computer . Something was wrong with it
A . him fixing B . he fixed C . that he fixed D . he fixing
31.-- When will you go back to your hometown ?
-- _______ .
A . Not until the work is finished B . Until the work is finished
C . After the work will be finished D . As soon as the work will be finished
32. --I can’t believe you finished the work so quickly .
-- That ’s because several classmates helped me . No wonder they say .
A . each dog has its day B . early bird catches the worm
C . too many cooks spoil the broth D . many hands make light work
33. My cousin hasn’t found out .
A . Why his decision is B . how should he deal with his broken bike
C . how long he has fallen asleep D . which was the way to the nearest bus stop
34.- Shall we go to the station to meet our cousins ?
--I' m afraid you , They will take a taxi by themselves .
A . shouldn’t B . can’t C . mustn’t D . needn’t
35.-- Jane , you play sports so well .
-- Thanks , but thought I could . You know I was unable to walk until 5 years old.
A . anybody B . everybody C . somebody D . nobody
36. Tommy will stop showing off if no notice of him .
A . is taken B . will he taken C . takes D . has taken
37. The thing that is not whether you fail or not , but whether you try or not .
A . minds B . cares C . matters D . thinks
38. The meaning of the word " nice " changed a few times it finally came to include the sense " pleasant ".
A . since B . after C . before D . while
39. He in hospital until he was better last month .
A . has to stay B . had to stay C . didn’t have to stay D . needn’t stay
40.-- How could I thank you enough ?
-- .Any other man would have done that .
A . As you like . B . It’s kind of you .
C . Don’t mention it . D . Well , it depends .
三、完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷写下答案。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Ashley was outspoken , fashionable , and the " Queen Bee ” in my school .
I looked up to her and admired her . I listened to the music she listened to , wore the clothes she wore . I even took art class though I had really wanted to take theatre . I finally fitted in her group .
One day , I skipped (溜走) out of my last class a few minutes early to 41 seats
for our group at the dining hall. Focusing on my homework , I didn’t notice they had sat down behind me . Before I could say a word , I realized what they were talking about .
I listened silently ." She ’ s such a loser ," one girl said .
Another girl added ," Ashley , she 42 follows you , trying to copy you ."
＂ I wish she would leave us alone : We were in the same summer school and now
she thinks we’re best friends .＂ The once familiar voice sounded so 43 and strange .
I felt really mortified (尴尬的). My hands were shaking . I couldn’t help crying
sadly . I felt heart - broken for the very first time . How did this happen ?I 44
we were friends .
I ran home . My mother just held me while I cried for hours . The advice she gave was so 45 , and I had heard it a million times ." Just be yourself and people will like you for _46_ you are .＂ This time it became so meaningful . Then and there I 47 to find myself back . That was exactly what I did .
Over the next month , I went through a lot of _48_. I bought new clothes that I wanted to wear , I no longer went to art class with them , and took theatre . I began making new friends . I developed my own 49 and never again followed the crowd .
I had an amazing school year . When I look back , I think it was the year when I discovered the person I was going to be . Despite (尽管) the pain I felt that day ,it was a
50 they had given me .
41.A. get B . buy C . cover D . move
42.A. hardly B . always C . never D . sometimes
43.A. serious B . special C weak D . cold
44.A.found B . dreamed C . realized D . thought
45.A. funny B . simple C . useful D . different
46. A . where B . what C . how D . who
47.A. failed B . forgot C . decided D . continued
48. A . pains B . doubts C . changes D . troubles
49.A skills B . habits C . projects D . opinions
50.A. gift B . chance C . promise D . surprise
四、阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卷相应位置写下答案。(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
A
If you want to change something for better , you should realize that it ’ s the high
time to take advantage (优点) of both positive (积极的) and negative (消极的) things , which take place in your life . Check out a few smart ways to live a happy life .
51
Those people who lead a happy life tend to keep a still tongue (舌头) in their heads . I think it’s a wise decision, because careless words can sometimes cause problems around you . Moreover , if you are out - going by nature, you should take this advice into consideration.
Focus in your business
I don’t know why , but people love to waste making judgments and talking about others . 52 Instead, turn your energy to all your own business . When you start
minding your business , you’ll be able to enjoy more simple pleasure .
Keep positive people around
The circle of contacts plays a significant role in your life , as you have common
values and aims .Every person is unique and talented . Find those who will notice your special qualities and help you spread your wings and fly .
Practice kindness
Kindness is one of the best human personalities and it has a great number of advantages . It’s important to be kind in your attitude to the society . If you set kindness as your main life concern , you'll get on well with this world and yourself .
You have all chances to move on . 53 You should always remember that the one who keeps going will achieve all desired(渴望的) things .
51-53 Please choose the best sentence for each blank .
A . Give up things that let you down .
B. Don’t let your tongue create problems .
C. Don’t waste your time on useless things .
D. Give away money , time and energy without regrets (后悔).
B
It was a week before I saw Captain Nemo again . Every morning , I noticed fresh air coming into the rooms and I knew that the Nautilus had surfaced (浮出水面). I would go out and see the sunrise .
Then I received a note from Captain Nemo . He invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island . Ned was excited because he thought there he could find a chance to escape . When I saw Captain Nemo the next day , I asked him why he was interested in Crespo Island .“ I thought you preferred the sea to being on land .”
“I do ,” replied the Captain .“ But these forests are under the sea .” During
breakfast,he explained that he had made diving suits (潜水服) that used special air
tanks . These tanks would allow us to stay under the ater for ten hours . He had also made lights that worked in electric batteries . When Ned realized that we were not going onto land for our hunting trip , he decided not to come at all .
Conseil and I put on our diving suits , and so did Captain Nemo and one of his men . We stepped into a room and closed the door . The room was filled with water , and
another door opened . We must go through it , and we were in the sea floor . It was an amazing experience .
We were about ten metres under the water . The light from the sun reached us . Everything looked very colourful . We walked over the fine sand and enjoyed the colours of the shells , fish and seaweed . Conseil and I followed Captain Nemo and his man as they crossed a large grassy area . We were going deeper and deeper . Two hours later we were a hundred metres under the water . The suits worked very well , and it was easy to walk and breathe .
At one hundred metres deep,we could see quite well,and Captain Nemo stopped and pointed to some dark shapes.This was the forest.The“tree”in the forest were gaint seaweed,and all their branches were vertical (垂直的). We could not stop looking at them.Fish swam around the branches like birds in a forest . Smal shrubs (随木) grew under the large seaweed trees . Some of thern had flowers .
We walked through this forest for about an hour , and then we lay down to rest . I was not hungry , but I was very sleepy . We all slept , and when we woke up , we walked further .
( Adapted from Twenty Thousand Leagues Under The Sea )
54. What do you think the Nautilus is ?
A . A kind of ship under the sea .
B . A kind of fish in the sea .
C . A kind of plan in the sky .
D . A kind of transport on land .
55. didn’t go hunting with others in the forests of Crespo Island under the water A . Captain Nemo B . Captain Nemo ’ s man C. Ned D . Conseii
56. What ’ s the order of the following events ?
① hey visited the forest .
② They crossed the large grassy area .
③They felt sleepy and lay down to rest .
④Captain Nemo made diving suits and lights .
⑤Captain Nemo invited some people to go hunting.
A .④⑤①②③ B .⑤④①②③ C .③⑤④②① D.⑤④②①③
57. From the passage , we can learn that
A . Ned and Nemo were close friends . m
B . Captain Nemo enjoyed the hunting trip .
C . there were three people visiting the forest .
D . it took them 30 minutes to walk through the forest .
C
One early morning, I went into the living room to find my mother reading a thick book called Best Loved Poems to Read Again and Again. My interest was aroused only by the fact that the word ＂Poems＂ appeared in big, hot pink letters.
＂Is it good?＂ I asked her.
＂Yeah,＂ she answered. ＂There’s one I really like and you’ll like it, too.＂ I leaned forward.
＂‘Patty Poem,’＂ she read the title. Who is Patty? I wondered. The poem began:
She never puts her toys away,
Just leaves them scattered① where they lay,… ①散乱的
The poem was just three short sections. The final one came quickly:
When she grows and gathers poise②, ②稳重
I’ll miss her harum-scarum③ noise, ③莽撞的
And look in vain④ for scattered toys. ④徒劳地
And I’ll be sad.
A terrible sorrow washed over me. Whoever Patty was, she was a mean girl. Then, the shock.
＂It’s you, honey,＂ My mother said sadly.
To my mother, the poem revealed a parent’s affection when her child grows up and leaves. To me, the ＂she＂ in the poem was horror. It was my mama who would be sad. It was so terrible I burst out crying.
＂What’s wrong?＂ my mother asked.
＂Oh Mama,＂ I cried. ＂I don’t want to grow up ever!＂
She smiled. ＂Honey, it’s okay. You’re not growing up anytime soon. And when you do, I’ll still love you, okay?＂
＂Okay,＂ I was still weeping. My panic has gone. But I could not help thinking about that silly poem. After what seemed like a safe amount of time, I read the poem again and was confused. It all fit so well together, like a puzzle. The language was simple, so simple I could plainly understand its meaning, yet it was still beautiful. I was now fascinated by the idea of poetry, words that had the power to make or break a person’s world.
I have since fallen in love with other poems, but ＂Patty Poem＂ remains my poem. After all, ＂Patty Poem＂ gave me my love for poetry not because it was the poem that lifted my spirits, but because it was the one that hurt me the most.
58. Why was the writer attracted by the book Best Loved Poems to Read Again and Again?
A. It was a thick enough book.
B. Something on its cover caught her eye.
C. Her mother was reading it with interest.
D. It has a meaningful title.
59. After her mother read the poem to her, the writer felt ______ at first.
A. sad B. excited
C. horrified D. confused
60. The writer’s mother liked to read ＂Patty Poem＂ probably because______.
A. it reflected her own childhood
B. it was written in simple language
C. it was composed by a famous poet
D. it gave her a hint of what would happen
61. It can be concluded from the passage that＂Patty Poem＂leads the writer to _______.
A. discover the power of poetry
B. recognize her love for puzzles
C. find her eagerness to grow up
D. experience great homesickness
D
In December 2020,“ the Super Apple " appeared at supermarkets across China , sweeter and juicier than usual ones , without pesticide residue (农药残留). Before reaching the market , the products had been tested over 500 times . Block chain (区块链) technology in recording famers ’ actions is widely used to avoid nonstandard pesticide use. Digital technology at the apple storage helps to group apples , which can keep the stability (稳定性) in the quality .“ The future of agriculture lies in the modem technology .” Huang Jikun , Professor of the China Centre for Agricultural Policy at Peking University , told Beijing Review .
At China ’ s Central Rural Work Conference in 2020, President Xi stressed that eforts must be made to increase the quality of agriculture . Xi also pointed out the importance of speeding up technologies .
China ’ s agriculture has entered a stage of high quality development , as the country is meeting people ’ s increasing need for high standard products . So agriculture should turn to technology .
Three years ago , Yuan Longping led a program of planting rice in saline - alkali (盐碱) soil in areas , including Xinjiang and Heilongjiang . Through hybrid technology , Yuan ’ s team have been able to raise improved rice for saline and alkaline soils . If China could put 6.67 million hectares of saline - alkali soil into rice production , It
would be very likely t increase by around 30 million tons , a huge contribution to the
country .
In Lushui , Yunnan Province , one can rarely see farmers working on the farm . All common tasks are completed automatically (自动化地). Data (数据) is gathered by
the system to improve future production .
“ More information and technology centres will be built so that basic data and big
data can be improved , and technologies like SG and the BeiDou Satellite Navigation System can be used in the field ." said Han Fujun , Deputy Chief Engineer of the Information Center of MARA .
Since 2010 the Chinese government has been organizing technology exchanges , training . field trips and other activities for the agricultural technology talents to better understand the situations of each area .
Because of the COVID -19, companies begin to rethink better agricultural models , as more people want to eat healthier foods . Science and technology will play a more important role in the future .
62. Which of the following makes " the Super Apple ” sweeter and juicier ?
A . The apple storage . B . The modern technology .
C . The product test . D . The record of farmers’ actions .
63. From the passage we know that .
A . traditional Chinese agriculture is out of date now
B . farmers will pay less attention to technologies
C . China ’ s agriculture plays a lead role in the world
D . people now need more quality agricultural products
64. Which of the following is true according to the passage ?
A . Yuan ’ s program is a huge contribution to China .
B . Famers are busy collecting the data in Lushui .
C .5G and BeiDou system are rarely used in the centres .
D . Talents organize activities to understand each area .
65. The passage mainly wants lo tell us .
A . Yunn Longping is a great Chinese scientist in farming
B . China’s agriculture develops first to meet people ’ s need .
C . science and technology improves China’s agriculture .
D . more agricultural models will appear after COVID -19.
第 I 卷(主观题共50分)
五、 词汇运用(本大题共12小题,每小题1分,共12分)
( A )根据句意和汉语注释,在符题卷对应题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。
66. Every year thousands of lives are lost in road accidents because of (粗心).
67.I thought about what she had said and stayed (醒着的) all night .
68. Though he comes first in the competition , he (保持不变) to be modest .
69. Spud Webb had many great (成就) although he was the shortest player
in the NBA .
70. These days the temperature gun is an (工具) which is used in daily life .
71. He has (提及) it to her several times but she never cares about it .
( B )根据句意,在答题卷对应题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
72.I was in a bad mood today , and the loud noise made me much ( mad ).
73.We all feel excited about President Xi ’ s ( speech ) as they are very important and inspiring.
74. A true friend can help you get out of ( sad ) when you are unhappy .
75.Young girls like to live in ( centre ) Wuxi because there are a lot of shopping malls .
76. He is such a creative boy that he always has some unusual ( think ).
77. I t' s not easy to make your ( pronounce ) perfect because of your strong local accent (口音).
六、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卷对应题号的横线上(本大题共7小题,每小题1分,共7分)
78.- -Betty is not coming for the party tonight :
-- You are kidding , she ( promise )
79.- -Where has Dr . Li gone ?
--He ( experience ) an adventure in Africa last week . But I don’t know if he ’ s returned .
80. Nothing else ( appear ) on the screen until I click on it . Look , I ' m clicking now .
81.I am too busy to have my hair ( cut ) these days .
82. Could you tell me if the novel that was published last week ( sell ) well ?
83.1 can afford a house because the prices of houses ( drop ) a lot recently .
83. She often gets one of her friends ( buy ) her some presents .
七、阅读填空先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后面表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
We usually have a good mood if we sleep enough at night . Otherwise , sometimes we will feel sad . What ’s more , sleep also influences our study or work .
You might be asleep but part of your brain is not . It’s carefully keeping time for you . In the morning , a thing called PER is released (释放),which slowly wakes you up
, often right before your alarm clock is set to go off . Sleep - talking can include some broken noises or complete sentences . About 5 percent of adults do it . It happens to children more often . And fever , stress , worries or sadness may lead to it .
Most people grind (磨碎) their teeth while they are asleep , at least sometimes . An unusual bite or even sleep apnea (空息) may lead to this habit . Most people aren’t aware(意识到的) of this until the doctor tells them .If you harm your teeth at night , your dentist can give you a mouth guard to prevent it .
You think you’re resting , but your brain is doing some serious housekeeping every single night . While you are asleep , your brain clears out some memories and organizes others again . The brain also cleans itself and moves away unnecessary and harmful things .
Your muscles (肌肉) are frozen for part of every night . In fact , it’s okay to be paralyzed (瘫痪的) during sleep . During rapid eye movement ( REM ) sleep , your brain is busy dreaming . To prevent yourself from acting to the dreams , our body’s muscles will be paralyzed . It’s possible to wake up during the end of this cycle and be awake but unable to move . These usually pass quickly .
Each night you lose about a pound because of the water vapor (蒸汽) while breathing . So it is the most pleasant for you to weigh yourself in the morning .Take advantage of it !
What our bodies are (85) with at night
Importance of sleep
Sleep influences our work , study as well as our moods .
Keeping time & talking
●PER can often slowly wake you up right before the
alarm clock .
●Fever , stress, worries or sadness can (86) sleep-
talking
Grinding teeth
Most people don’t (87)this until the doctor tells them
Cleaning your brain
The brain cannot only clear out but also organize some memories .
Getting paralyzed
●You don ’t act to the dreams while being paralyzed .
●It ’s okay for muscles to be paralyzed , but it won ’t
(88) long .
Dropping pounds
You will be a little (89)if you weigh yourself in the morning.
八、完成句子(本大题共6小题,每小题1分,共6分)
90.这个音乐家小时候在编曲方面有天赋。
The musician the music when he was young .
91.最后,这个奖项发给了那个世界闻名的音乐家。
At last , the award .
92,当战争来临时,很多妇女和孩子被迫躲藏了起来。
Many women and children when the war happened .
93.在那个时候,他别无选择,只好依靠自己了.
He had himself at that time .
94.令我惊奇的是,她成功通过了驾驶员考试。
.She passing the exam .
95在老师的帮助下,她的英语己经取得了巨大的进步。
She her English with the teacher ’ s help .
九、书面表达(本大题共20分)
在我们成长道路上,有很多人给了我们帮助和爱,现在学校英语社团举办“ The person Who Has Influenced Me Most ”的征文比赛,请你根据以下内容,写一篇征文。内容要点如下:
1.我妈妈对我影响最大,她是一个化学老师,四十几岁;
2.她最喜欢红色,她认为红色能使她更容易采取行动;
3.她善良而且乐于助人…(用3—4句适当发挥)
4.她的偶像是 Edison ,她认为 Edison 无论何时遇到困难都不放弃:
5.我觉得我妈妈不仅是一个好妈妈也是一个好老师.
6.我希望……(用1—2句适当发挥)
要求:表达清楚、语法正确、上下文连贯;
要点必须包括所有相关信息,可以适当发挥;
100词左右;
不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等,
2021-2022学年度第一学期
初三英语第一学期期中试卷答案
一、听力 略
二、单项选择在 A . B . CD 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,填在相应的空格内。（本部分共14分,每小题1分）
21-25 AABAC 26-30 BCABA 31-35 ADBBB 36-40 ACABC
三、完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷写下答案。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
41-45 ABDDB 46-50 DCCDA
四、阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卷相应位置写下答案。(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
A) 51-53 BCA B) 54-57 ACDB C) 58-61 BADA D) 62-65 BDAC
第 I 卷(主观题共50分)
六、 词汇运用(本大题共12小题,每小题1分,共12分)
( A )根据句意和汉语注释,在符题卷对应题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。
66. carelessness 67. awake 68. remains 69. achievements 70. instrument 71. mentioned
( B )根据句意,在答题卷对应题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
72. madder 73. speeches 74. sadness 75. Central 76. thoughts 77. pronunciation
六、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卷对应题号的横线上(本大题共7小题,每小题1分,共7分)
78. promised 79. experienced 80. will appear 81. cut 82. sells 83. has dropped
84. buy
七、阅读填空先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后面表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
85. busy 86. cause 87. act 88. last 89. lighter
八、完成句子(本大题共6小题,每小题1分,共6分)
90. had a gift for making
91. was presented to the world-famous musician
92. were forced into hiding
93. no choice but to depend on
94. To my surprise, succeeded in
95. has made great progress
九、书面表达(本大题共20分)
略。
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