2020-2021学年初中九年级英语上学期期末测试卷03（牛津译林版）（解析版）

这是一份2020-2021学年初中九年级英语上学期期末测试卷03（牛津译林版）（解析版），共17页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，阅读理解，完型填空，补全短文，回答问题，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（满分：100分；考试时间：80分钟）
一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选。
1．The mvie is _________ funny ________ everybdy likes it very much.
A．s; becauseB．such; becauseC．such; thatD．s; that
【答案】D
【详解】句意：这部电影如此有趣以至于每个人都非常喜欢它。考查结果状语从句。funny是形容词，其前用副词s而不用such，排除BC；“每个人都喜欢它”是“电影如此有趣”的结果，前因后果，用s ... that引导结果状语从句，排除A。故选D。
2．—Dale did badly in the math exam this time.
—Hw cme? ________ I knw, he gets high scres in every exam.
A．As lng asB．As far asC．As sn asD．As well as
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——这次数学考试Dale考得很差。——怎么会那样？据我所知，他每次考试都得高分。考查副词短语。as lng as只要；as far as就……而言；as sn as一……就……；as well as也。根据“Hw cme”及“ knw, he gets high scres in every exam”，可知，对他这次考得不好感到惊讶，说明据了解他之前每次都得高分，as far as I knw“据我所知”，故选B。
3．My study in junir high schl is cming t an end. It’s time ________ us ________.
A．fr; graduateB．t; t graduateC．fr; t graduateD．t; graduating.
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我在初中的学习要结束了。对于我们来说是时候毕业了。考查it的句型。fr：对于；t朝向；graduate毕业。It’s time fr sb. t d sth.意思是“对于某人来说该是做某事的时候了”，固定用法。故选C。
4．Mr. Brwn is s strict ________ us that everyne in Grade 8 is scared ________ him.
A．in, fB．with, fC．in, withD．with, in
【答案】B
【详解】句意：布朗先生对我们如此严格，以至于8年级的每个人都害怕他。考查介词辨析。in在……里；f……的；with伴随。固定搭配：be strict with sb“对某人严格”，be strict in sth“对某事要求严格”，be scared f sb “害怕某人”，根据“Mr. Brwn is s strict ... us ”，可知，第一个空表示“对我们严格”，故选B。
5．My classmates ________ a survey n attitudes t smking last week.
A．carried utB．set utC．wrked utD．let ut
【答案】A
【详解】句意：我的同学上周对吸烟的态度进行了一次调查。考查动词短语。carried ut执行；set ut出发；wrked ut得到（解决方法）；let ut释放（水、空气等）。空格后为a survey“调查”，故应用动词短语carried ut，故选A。
6．The library wants a librarian ________ can speak English well.
A．whB．whmC．whichD．what
【答案】A
【详解】句意：图书馆需要一位英语说得好的图书管理员。考查定语从句。分析句子结构，可知，此句是一个定语从句。先行词“librarian”指人，在从句中作主语，用关系词wh引导定语从句，故选A。
7．We shuld have _________ in urselves. We will make it if we try ur best.
A．successB．cnfidenceC．prgressD．knwledge
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我们应该对自己有自信。如果我们尽我们的努力我们会成功的。考查名词词义辨析。success成功；cnfidence自信；prgress进步；knwledge知识。由“We will make it”以及所给选项可知我们一定要自信才能成功；have cnfidence in“在……有自信”，固定用法。故选B。
8．“It’s a(n) _________ t teach Chinese in this tp university, ” said Mr. Green happily at the meeting.
A．hnrB．pityC．wasteD．prblem
【答案】A
【详解】句意：格林先生在会议上开心地说：“在一个顶尖大学教汉语是一个荣幸。”考查名词词义辨析。hnr荣幸；pity遗憾；waste垃圾；prblem问题。由“teach Chinese in this tp university”可知这是一个荣幸。故选A。
9．Mike has n time t buy a gift fr Alice. S he desn’t knw _________her birthday party.
A．whether t take part inB．if t take part in
C．whether t jinD．if t jin
【答案】A
【详解】句意：迈克没有时间为爱丽丝买一份礼物，因此他不知道是否参加她的生日宴会。考查连词和动词。whether是否，能跟动词不定式；if是否，后不能跟动词不定式。 jin参加某组织，成为其中的一个成员；take part in参加活动。根据“her birthday party”可知参加生日聚会用“take part in”。动词不定式“t take part in” 前用whether。故选A。
10．Mr. Black walked arund and ffered help ________we were ding the experiment.
A．ifB．whileC．afterD．until
【答案】B
【详解】句意：当我们做实验时，布莱克先生在周围走来走去给我们提供帮助。考查连词辨析。if如果，引导条件状语从句；while当……时，引导时间状语从句；after在……以后，引导时间状语从句； until直到……，引导时间状语从句。根据“walked arund and ffered help were ding the experiment.”可知，此处指的是“我们做实验室时，老师在周围给我们提供帮助”，是while引导的时间状语从句。故选B。
二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
On Jan 26, peple arund the wrld were shcked t hear f the sudden passing f Kbe Bryant, ne f the NBA's mst legendary(传奇性的) players. The 41-year-ld, his 13-year-ld daughter Gianna Bryant and seven thers died when their helicpter crashed in Califrnia, US.
Peple frm all walks f life have paid tribute(敬意) t the late basketball superstar-nt just fr his achievements n the curt, but fr his genuine(真诚的) persnality and the inspiratin(激励) he prvided t s many peple.
In the basketball wrld, Bryant ranks amng the tp players f all time. Fans remember him as the player wh helped the Ls Angeles Lakers win five NBA champinships during his 20-year-lng career. He started ut as a basketball prdigy(神童) wh skipped cllege and tk his talents directly t the NBA．His deadly agility(敏捷) and aggressive tactics(进攻性的策略) earned him the nickname Black Mamba(进攻性极强的一种非洲毒蛇) . That's why his cmpetitive philsphy(哲学) is knwn as the “Mamba Mentality”.
“Mamba Mentality is yu're ging, yu're cmpeting, yu're nt wrried abut the end result,” Bryant said. “It's all abut fcusing n the prcess and trusting in the hard wrk when it matters mst.”
Off the curt, he was knwn as a successful businessman, buying stakes in several cmpanies, including Alibaba and Dell. He als left ftprints in the mvie industry, winning an Oscar in 2018 with his shrt film Dear Basketball.
He was als knwn as a prud family man. His friend, baseball star Derek Jeter, remembered him as such in an essay: “Thrughut ur friendship, the mst meaningful cnversatins we had—they were always abut family.”
As the Ls Angeles Times nted, Bryant's greatness was cemented(强化) by his skill, hard wrk and tireless pursuit f victry. His legacy will live n lng after his death.
11．What d we knw abut the crash?
A．Nine peple were killed.B．The helicpter crashed in Flrida.
C．The crash happened n Jan 25.D．Bryant was the pilt f the helicpter.
12．T play basketball in the NBA, what did Bryant d?
A．He chse “Black Mamba” as his nickname.B．He cmpeted with five ther players.
C．He trained with a talented cach.D．He had t give up n cllege.
13．Accrding t Bryant, “Mamba Mentality” means ________.
A．caring abut the final resultB．wrking hard in the mment
C．trusting yur teammates all the timeD．fcusing n schl
14．In Jeter's eyes, Bryant was a man wh ________.
A．lved his family very muchB．was gd at ding business
C．inspired many pepleD．had many genuine friends
15．What is the stry mainly abut?
A．Hw Bryant's helicpter crashed.
B．What Bryant's fans did in memry f him.
C．Why Bryant chse t be a basketball player.
D．Why s many peple felt sad abut Bryant's death.
【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述41岁的美国著名篮球运动员科比在飞机失事中遇难，进而回忆其辉煌的一生。科比作为出色的运动员、成功的商人、好丈夫和好父亲，他留给了后人很多东西。很多人对他的死感到伤心和难过，并表示哀悼和怀念。
11．A细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The 41-year-ld, his 13-year-ld daughter Gianna Bryant and seven thers died when their helicpter crashed in Califrnia, US”可知，41岁的科比和他13岁的女儿和其他七个人在飞机坠毁在加利福尼亚，所以在飞机坠毁中，一共死了九个人，故选A。
12．D细节理解题。根据文章第三段“He started ut as a basketball prdigy wh skipped cllege and tk his talents directly t the NBA”他一开始是个篮球神童，他跳过了大学，直接把自己的才能带到了NBA。可知为了打篮球，没有上大学。故选D。
13．B推理判断题。根据文章第四段“Mamba Mentality is…It’s all abut fcusing n the prcess and trusting in the hard wrk when it matters mst.”可知，曼巴心态就是你在前进，你在竞争，重要的是当下而不是最终的结果，故选B。
14．A细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Thrughut ur friendship, the mst meaningful cnversatins we had — they were always abut family.”在我们的友谊中，我们所经历的最有意义的谈话——他们总是关于家庭的。可知布莱恩特是一个非常爱家人的男人。故选A。
15．D主旨大意题。文章主要描述的是科比布莱恩特的生平，他给后人留下了很多东西，所以很多人对他的死亡感到伤心。故选D。
B
In 1981, the Chinese wmen’s vlleyball team first std n the tp at the Wrld Cup. And in 2019, it defended(保住) its Wrld Cup crwn with a recrd f 11 wins. The wmen’s vlleyball team has been the pride f the Chinese peple. T hnr it, a film named Zhnggu Nvpai r Leap《夺冠》 in English has been made.
Based n the vlleyball team’s stries, the film shws the struggles(奋斗) and achievements f the Chinese wmen’s vlleyball team ver the past 40 years. Gng Li, a wrld-famus Chinese actress, plays the rle f Lang Ping, wh has wn the wrld champinships many times with the team and is nw the team’s head cach. In rder t play the rle well, Gng came t the training site f the team, bserving Lang’s wrds and deeds carefully.
Zhu Ting, captain f the Chinese wmen’s vlleyball team, als plays a part in the film. It is the first time that she has taken part in a film shting and she says it’s a little bit difficult. Hwever, her playing vlleyball is mre difficult than being an actress. It tk her at least 10 years t rise t fame in the field but playing herself in the film culd be realized in a shrt time.
The film hit the screen in January, 2020. The Chinese wmen’s vlleyball team nt nly is a cmpetitive sprts team but als shws the spirit f struggling and never giving up.
16．The underlined wrd “bserving” in Paragraph 2 mst prbably means ________.
A．listen tB．learnC．understandD．watch
17．What is mentined abut Zhu Ting?
A．She thinks it’s easy t be an actress.B．She has led the team t win many prizes.
C．It tk lng fr her t becme famus.D．She nce played a part in a film.
18．What can we learn frm the Chinese wmen’s vlleyball team?
A．Keep n fighting.B．Fight fr the first.C．Learn frm mistakes.D．Seeing is believing.
19．The passage is written in a/an ________ tne(语气).
A．seriusB．excitedC．humrusD．prud
20．This passage mainly talks abut ________.
A．a filmB．Chinese vlleyball teamC．the actress Gng LiD．the cach Lang Ping
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了由巩俐主演的《中国女排》，该影片向我们展示了中国女排的飒爽英姿以及取得的成就，向我们传达了中国女排敢于拼搏、永不放弃的精神风貌。
16．D词句猜测题。根据第二段“In rder t play the rle well, Gng came t the training site f the team, bserving Lang’s wrds and deeds carefully”可知，巩俐为了饰演好郎平这个角色，特地去到排球训练场观察郎平的言行举止，故画线部分bserving意为“观察”。故选D。
17．C推理判断题。根据第三段“It tk her at least 10 years t rise t fame in the field”可知，朱婷在排球领域花了至少10年的时间才能成名，因此可推断她花了很长时间才成名。故选C。
18．A细节理解题。根据最后一段“The Chinese wmen’s vlleyball team nt nly is a cmpetitive sprts team but als shws the spirit f struggling and never giving up”及全文内容可知，中国女排敢于拼搏、永不放弃，一直在排球领域继续战斗着。故选A。
19．D推理判断题。根据第一段“The wmen’s vlleyball team has been the pride f the Chinese peple”及全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了中国女排的奋斗历程、取得的成就以及永不放弃的拼搏精神，中国女排一直是中国人民的骄傲，故文章是以一种骄傲的、自豪的语气进行写作的。故选D。
20．A主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文是一篇说明文，介绍了由巩俐主演的《中国女排》，该影片向我们展示了中国女排的飒爽英姿以及取得的成就，向我们传达了中国女排敢于拼搏、永不放弃的精神风貌。故选A。
C
Teachers want t get alng with yu and enjy seeing yu learn. But teachers and students smetimes have a clash (冲突). This can happen between any tw peple. If yu shw yur teacher that yu want t make the situatin better, he r she will prbably d everything pssible t make that happen. Take these steps if the prblem seems difficult t slve.
★Talk t an adult yu trust.
★Give it time. Yu may nt feel cmfrtable at nce with yur teachers, but that may change as yu get t knw each ther.
★If necessary, talk with yur parents abut what t d next. Lts f times, a meeting can be set up t discuss the prblem. This may clear the air and make things better. Everyne's gal shuld be t create trust and kindness.
Yur relatinship with yur teachers is ften yur first chance t develp a "business relatinship". It is different frm yur family relatinship and friendship, which are built n lve. In a business relatinship, bth parties get smething ut f the relatinship. But they dn't necessarily need t be gd friends, like each ther r understand each ther well. They simply need t respect each ther and be plite.
When yu act this way, and remember that yu're nt the nly kid in the class, yu are helping yur teacher. Yur teacher will ntice this. Teachers als like it when students fllw directins and when they learn and bey the rules f the classrm. Fr example, these may be rules abut listening when anther student is talking, abut taking turns, r abut raising yur hand when yu want t say smething r ask a questin.
21．Hw many steps can help yu if yu have a clash with yur teacher and want t imprve it?
A．1B．2C．3D．4
22．What d the underlined wrds "clear the air" mean?
A．Make the dirty air becme clean.B．Make the dirty air g away.
C．Imprve the situatin.D．Help peple deal with the dirty air.
23．Which f the fllwing is a business relatinship accrding t the passage?
A．Tw persns shuld like each ther a lt.
B．Tw persns shuld be very gd friends.
C．Tw persns shuld shw their pliteness and respect t each ther.
D．Tw persns shuld knw each ther well.
24．What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A．The ways t get n well with yur teachers.
B．The relatinship between students and teachers.
C．The ways t keep in tuch with yur teachers.
D．The best time t cmmunicate with yur teachers.
25．Wh is the passage mainly written fr?
A．Teachers.B．Students.C．Parents.D．Adults.
【文章大意】本文介绍如何处理学生与老师之间的矛盾。
21．C推理判断题。根据“Talk t an adult yu trust.”和“Give it time.”和“If necessary, talk with yur parents abut what t d next.”可知，如果你和你的老师有冲突并且想要改善它，三个步骤可以帮助你。故选C。C
22．词句猜测题。根据“and make things better.”可知，让事情变得更好，因此表示改善现在的状况，故选C。
23．C细节理解题。根据“They simply need t respect each ther and be plite.”可知，商业关系是指两个人需要互相尊重，对彼此礼貌。故选C。
24．A主旨大意题。根据“But teachers and students smetimes have a clash (冲突). ……Take these steps if the prblem seems difficult t slve.”可知，本文主要介绍了学生与老师之间的矛盾如何处理，如何与老师相处。故选A。
25．B推理判断题。根据“If yu shw yur teacher that yu want t make the situatin better, he r she will prbably d everything pssible t make that happen.”可知，如果你向你的老师表示你想让情况变得更好，他或她可能会尽一切可能来实现。因此本文主要是为学生写的，故选B。
D
I gt int the teaching jb by chance. When I was in 9th grade, my math teacher asked me t take a class fr a few students wh were having difficulties. And believe me, I really enjyed teaching that class and I never knew teaching wuld be s interesting. I lved my “students”, and was happy t answer the creative questins they asked.
After my graduatin, I wrked as a sftware（软件）develper fr a few years. But I realized that n jb culd prvide me with the satisfactin that I experienced while teaching.
I feel nervus n my first day f teaching. But nw I can say that giving lessns was ne f the best experiences f my life: I was a Cmputer Science majr（专业）, but I tried t help my students with subjects that were nt within my field. Every mrning I wuld feel energetic and excited thinking abut the class and the bright faces that wuld be there t greet me, “Gd mrning, Madam.”
T me, each day was a new beginning, with new feelings and new experiences. I lved t pen their yung minds and read their curius（好奇的）faces while they tried t deal with difficult tpics. It was very wnderful t mtivate（激励）them t take part in the class, think critically（批判地）, questin and als respect thers’ views.
Althugh the students didn’t always feel like it was easy, it was very exciting t prve t them that they culd really learn anything. That is why I lved t teach.
26．The writer’s very first “students” were her________ .
A．teachersB．classmatesC．parents
27．Why did the writer give up her jb as a sftware develper?
A．Because she needed better pay.
B．Because she missed her ld schl.
C．Because she culdn’t feel satisfactin f wrking.
28．________ might be the advantage fr the writer t wrk as a gd teacher.
A．Her Cmputer Science majr
B．Her lve fr children and educatin
C．Her experience as a sftware develper
29．What can we infer（推断）frm the passage?
A．The writer’s classes were hard t understand.
B．Sme f the students shwed n interest in difficult pints.
C．Every student was cared, understd and respected in the writer’s classes.
30．What can be the best title f the passage?
A．Enjy teaching, feel satisfactin
B．An unfrgettable learning experience
C．Hw t build a gd relatinship with students
【文章大意】本文讲的是作者对教学工作的热爱，以及这份工作能为她带来极大的满足感。
26．B推理判断题。根据“When I was in 9th grade, my math teacher asked me t take a class fr a few students wh were having difficulties. ……I lved my “students”, and was happy t answer the creative questins they asked.”可知，作者的最早的“学生”是他的同学，故选B。
27．C推理判断题。根据“After my graduatin, I wrked as a sftware（软件）develper fr a few years. But I realized that n jb culd prvide me with the satisfactin that I experienced while teaching.”可知，作者放弃了她作为软件开发人员的工作，因为她无法从工作中得到满足。故选C。
28．B推理判断题。根据“And believe me, I really enjyed teaching that class and I never knew teaching wuld be s interesting.”和“I lved t pen their yung minds and read their curius（好奇的）faces while they tried t deal with difficult tpics.”可知，她对孩子和教育的热爱可能是作者成为一名好老师的优势，故选B。
29．C细节理解题。根据“It was very wnderful t mtivate（激励）them t take part in the class, think critically（批判地）, questin and als respect thers’ views.”可知，在作者的课堂上，每个学生都受到关心、理解和尊重。故选C。
30．A标题归纳题。根据“But I realized that n jb culd prvide me with the satisfactin that I experienced while teaching.”可知，本文主要介绍了作者喜欢教学，对教学感到满意。故选A。
三、完型填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Because f the nvel crnavirus（新冠病毒）utbreak, yu may have t stay at hme t prtect yurself frm being infected. Just studying at hme can be 31 and is nt gd fr yur health. Here are a few 32 that can bring a little fun back int ur life.
One imprtant thing is t keep active. It’s nt gd t 33 all day. Yu can try sme indr exercises. Stretching（拉伸）, sit-ups and push-ups（俯卧撑）are all easy exercises t d at hme. S yu can just 34 music and exercise at the same time.
Yu can use the time t learn a new skill r develp yur bdy. There are many nline apps 35 can help yu learn smething yu like. S take sme time fr yurself and learn smething new. But keep in mind that yu shuldn’t 36 t much time n the Internet.
Try t prepare meals 37 yur parents. Yu can try yur hand at making ndles, preparing meat and vegetables fr hmemade ht pt（火锅）, r baking a piece f pizza r sme ckies. Believe me, yu may surprise 38
Keep in tuch with ther family members and yur friends ver the telephne r Wechat. Tell them 39 yu care abut them and share sme gd things with them.
Of curse, there are many ther things we can d 40 ur life interesting, aren’t there?
31．A．interestingB．relaxingC．bringD．exciting
32．A．adviceB．rulesC．newsD．suggestins
33．A．sit dwnB．exercisedC．restD．sleep
34．A．listen tB．enjyC．learnD．wrk
35．A．whereB．whC．thatD．what
36．A．payB．spendC．cstD．make
37．A．withB．tC．frD．in
38．A．yuB．usC．yurselfD．yurs
39．A．hw muchB．hw lngC．hw manyD．hw sn
40．A．makingB．makeC．makesD．t make
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍在新冠疫情期间，人们可以通过让自己保持活跃，学习新技能，为家人准备饭菜以及多和亲朋好友保持密切联系等方式来让自己的生活充满乐趣。
31．C句意：仅仅在家学习可能会无聊，而且对身体有害。interesting有趣的，令人感兴趣的；relaxing令人放松的，轻松的；bring无聊的，无趣的；exciting令人激动的，使人兴奋的。根据文中“…. bring a little fun back int ur life.”可知这些建议给我们的生活带来一些乐趣。可见仅在家学习会无聊的。故选C。
32．D句意：以下是一些建议，可以给我们的生活带来一些乐趣。advice建议，不可数名词；rules规则；news新闻，不可数名词；suggestins建议。根据下文中“One imprtant thing is t keep active…Yu can use the time t learn a new skill r develp yur bdy...”可知一件重要的事情是保持活跃…你可以利用这段时间学习一种新技能或培养你的体魄…可知接下来的几段都是作者为可以给生活带来乐趣提出的一些建议。且所给空前有“a few”后面接可数名词复数。故选D。
33．A句意：整天坐着没好处。sit dwn坐下；exercised锻炼；rest休息；sleep睡觉。根据文中“Yu can try sme indr exercises.”可知你可以试试室内运动。可见作者建议我们要做运动而不能整天坐着。故选A。
34．B句意：你可以边欣赏音乐边运动。listen t听；enjy喜欢，享受；learn学习；wrk工作。根据文中“Stretching（拉伸）, sit-ups and push-ups（俯卧撑）are all easy exercises t d at hme.”可知伸展、仰卧起坐和俯卧撑都是在家里很容易做的运动。可推测出在做这些简单动作的运动同时你还可以欣赏音乐。故选B。
35．C句意：有很多在线应用程序可以帮助你学习你喜欢的东西。where哪里，指代地点；wh谁，询问人，指人；that指人或指物；what什么。根据题干可知句子是定语从句，先行词是“ nline apps”，是指物，故选C。
36．B句意：但请记住，你不应该花太多时间在互联网上。pay支付，付钱；spend花费；cst价钱为，需付费；make制造，使….。根据固定搭配“sb. spend time/mney n sth.”某人花费时间或金钱在某事上。故选B。
37．C句意：尽量为你父母准备饭菜。with和…在一起，带有；t到；fr 为了，给；in在…里。根据固定搭配“prepare sth. fr sb.” 为某人准备某物。故选C。
38．C句意：相信我，你可能会给你自己一个惊喜。yu你，你们；us我们；yurself你自己，yurs你的人。根据文中“Yu can try yur hand at making ndles, preparing meat and vegetables fr hmemade ht pt…”可知你可以试着做面条，为自制火锅准备肉和蔬菜，或者烤一块比萨饼或一些饼干。可见当你尝试的做这些食物时，你肯定会对自己感到惊讶。故选C。
39．A句意：告诉他们你有多关心他们，并和他们分享一些好的事情。hw much多少；hw lng多长时间；hw many多少；hw sn多快， 多久。根据句意及语境此处应是表示关心的程度。故选A。
40．D句意：我们还可以做很多其他的事情来使我们的生活变得有趣，不是吗？making，make的现在分词形式；make制造，使…动词原形；makes，动词单数第三人称形式；t make动词不定式。结合题干分析，根据“there is smething t d”有某事要做。故选D。
四、补全短文（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，填入合适的句子。
Regardless f (不管) whether English is yur first language, yu wn't make a gd impressin if yu can't write well. 41． T imprve yur written English, learn the rules fr crrect grammar and punctuatin (标点符号) and thrughly prfread yur written wrk. A large vcabulary will als help yur writing stand ut. Abve all, be willing t practice every day and put in the wrk t build strng English writing skills.
Expand (扩大) Yur Vcabulary
Yu'd better read bks written in English. Bks and magazines can intrduce yu t new wrds, prvided yu pay attentin t the wrds and lk up the nes yu dn't knw rather than skipping ver them. 42． Read the whle definitin (释义) fr the wrd, and think abut hw the authr is using it in cntext (背景) . Yu may cnsider ding crsswrd puzzles t practice vcabulary. Crsswrd puzzles give yu an pprtunity t learn new wrds, as well as recall wrds yu've learned and think abut different cntexts and meanings f wrds yu already knw.
43．
T imprve grammar, yu shuld never ignre the imprtance f reading ut yur writing lud. Grammar and punctuatin (标点符号) errrs stand ut when yu read yur writing ut. As yu read, pay attentin t where yu pause and make sure yur punctuatin reflects thse pauses. Read the whle piece frm beginning t end, lking at hw the sentences flw tgether. Yu'd better als spend much time studying wrd usage t get the hang f grammar and punctuatin. There are many websites that have free grammar and wrd usage lessns, tips, and exercises. 44．
Develp Gd Writing Habits
Use a cnversatinal writing style. The mst readable writing is that written in the way peple talk. S keep yur sentence structure simple, and use mstly cmmn, rdinary wrds that mst peple knw. And remember t utline lnger r mre cmplex pieces. If yu're writing smething lnger than a paragraph, r if yu need t make several different pints, an utline will help yu rganize yur thughts. 45．. That is because yu wn't be wrried abut frgetting smething. Lastly, read ver everything yu write, even smething as shrt as a text message. Over time, yu'll ntice an imprvement in yur first drafts.
A．Imprve Grammar and Punctuatin
B．Read yur wn writing ut alud.
C．It will als make yur writing flw mre easily.
D．Peple may assume (认为) yu are uneducated, careless, r have a pr wrk ethic (道德准绳).
E. Talking t actual native speakers is the mst effective way t imprve yur English skills.
F. Yu can use these t learn new skills and practice incrprating (使具体化) them int yur writing.
G. Keep a dictinary nearby when yu' re reading, and lk up any wrd yu dn't knw.
【文章大意】无论英语是否是第一语言，若写作不佳，将不会给人以好的印象，文章介绍了几种提升英文写作的方法，如扩大词汇量、改进语法和标点、养成良好的写作习惯等等。
41．D根据前一句“Regardless f (不管) whether English is yur first language, yu wn't make a gd impressin if yu can't write well.”可知无论英语是否是第一语言，若写作不佳，将不会给人以好的印象，可推断出接下来应该具体说明给人留下什么不好的印象，因此选项D“人们可能会认为你没有受过教育，粗心大意，或者缺乏职业道德。”符合语境。故选D。
42．G根据上下文“…prvided yu pay attentin t the wrds and lk up the nes yu dn't knw rather than skipping ver them”和“Read the whle definitin (释义) fr the wrd…”可知，查单词和阅读单词的释义都需要借助字典，所以选项G“当你阅读的时候，手边放一本字典，查找任何不认识的单词。”符合语境。故选G。
43．A此处要求选择本段的主旨小标题；根据该段内容，尤其是“Grammar and punctuatin (标点符号) errrs stand ut when yu read yur writing ut.”可知，本段主要涉及写作时的语法和标点错误的影响，因此选项A“改进语法和标点符号”符合语境。故选A。
44．F根据前一句“There are many websites that have free grammar and wrd usage lessns, tips, and exercises.”可知，有很多网站提供语法和单词使用的免费课程、技巧和练习，可推断出接下来应该向读者介绍如何使用这些网站，因此选项F“你可以利用这些来学习新的技能，并练习将它们融入到你的写作中。”符合语境。故选F。
45．C根据上下文“…an utline will help yu rganize yur thughts”和“That is because yu wn't be wrried abut frgetting smething.”可知提纲有助于组织思路，那样就不用担心会忘记一些东西，可推断出这里应该承接上文，继续说明提纲的好处，所以选项C“它也会使你的写作更加流畅。”符合语境。故选C。
五、回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Life is hard. And junir middle schl students have every reasn t say s.
Recently, Zhejiang did a survey f yung peple's mental(精神的) health. It fund that junir middle schl students in Zhejiang feel the biggest pressure frm schl amng teenagers. Besides, 48.8% f middle schl students shw signs f mental health prblems.
What are students wrried abut?
"First, the class ranking(排名) after exams. Secnd, being unable t reach their parents' expectatin," the Yuth Time reprted.
This is nt nly true with Chinese students.
The experts in America recently did a similar survey. The results are surprising: in the US, teenagers have a higher level f stress than adults. Fr them, ne f the big reasns fr stress is als schlwrk.
What can we d t help?
★ Be sure t have an active life.
★ Sleep fr 9—10 hurs a day.
★ Find smene t exercise with every day.
46．What kind f survey did peple d in Zhejiang recently?
_________________________
47．Accrding t the passage, hw many things d the Chinese students wrry abut?
_________________________
48．D the students in America als have stress in schlwrk?
_________________________
49．Wh have a higher level f stress in America, teenagers r adults?
_________________________
50．Hw many hurs shuld students sleep a day in rder t reduce their stress?
_________________________
【答案】
46．It's abut yung peple's mental health.
47．Tw.
48．Yes, they d.
49．Teenagers.
50．Fr 9—10 hurs a day.
【文章大意】文章介绍了目前中学生面临的压力及解决办法。
46．根据第二段中“Recently, Zhejiang did a survey f yung peple's mental health.”可知浙江省开展了一项青少年心理健康调查。故填It's abut yung peple's mental health.
47．根据第四段中“First, the class ranking after exams. Secnd, being unable t reach their parents' expectatin”可知中国学生有两个担忧：考试后的排名和不能达到家长的期望。故填Tw.
48．根据第六段中“The results are surprising: in the US, teenagers have a higher level f stress than adults. Fr them, ne f the big reasns fr stress is als schlwrk.”可知美国学生也有学业上的压力，用肯定回答。故填Yes, they d.
49．根据第六段中“The results are surprising: in the US, teenagers have a higher level f stress than adults.”可知美国青少年的压力更大。故填Teenagers.
50．根据倒数第二句“★Sleep fr 9—10 hurs a day.”可知学生们一天应该睡九到十小时。故填Fr 9—10 hurs a day.
六、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
世界在发展，文化在交融，英语已经成为人们沟通的桥梁。怎样学好英语是我们一直在探索的问题。某英文报纸正在开展以“英语学习”为主题的征文活动。几年的学习经历你一定积累了许多成功的经验，假如你是李华，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，请从听、说、读、写四方面谈谈你在英语学习中是怎么做的，以及你的感受。
提示词语： listen, speak, read, write, teacher, imprve
提示问题：● What d yu d?
● Hw d yu feel?
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【参考范文】
It’s imprtant fr us t learn English, but learning a new language is nt easy. I’d like t share sme f my ways f my learning.
First, I think it’s useful t listen t English. Every mrning, I listen t VOA and BBC after I wake up. Watching English mvies is als helpful t me. Secnd, I speak English in class as much as pssible. At first, I was afraid f making mistakes. With the help f my teacher, I knew that the mre we speak, the fewer mistakes we’ll make. I als jin the English club and practice with thers. Third, I read English newspapers, magazines and nvels. It can nt nly imprve my reading ability but als widen my field f visin. At last, I recite many gd passages which are gd fr my writing and I als keep diaries t make my writing better and better.
In a wrd, my English ability will be imprved a lt as lng as I d mre listening, speaking, reading and writing.