初中英语牛津译林版九年级上册Unit 6 TV programmes教学演示课件ppt
展开Grammar A and B
Prepsitinal phrases f time: ‘between … and …’ and ‘frm … t…’Using ‘befre’, ‘after’, and ‘until’
between … and …
一、在两者之间;在……中间: 1. 指时间: It was between 1830 and 1835 that the mdern newspaper was brn.现代报纸的诞生是在1830—1835年间。2. 指空间:I drpped it between my huse and the statin. 这东西掉在了我家和车站之间。
二、在两两之间,其意义接近amng:The wmen vlleyball match n March 8 will be held between China, the , and Cuba.三月八日的女子排球赛将在中国、美国、日本和古巴四国之间举行。三、来往于……之间:The ship sails between Shanghai and Tianjin.这艘船来往于上海和天津之间。
四、由于……共同作用的结果:Between astnishment and jy, she culd hardly say a wrd.由于惊喜交集,她几乎说不出一句话。五、用于习语:between urselves [yu and me] 仅你我知道的秘密。如:Between yu and me, he’s nt very reliable. 这是只有你我之间才说,他不是很可靠。
1. 连接两个不同的数词,如:Can yu cunt frm ne t a hundred? 你能从一数到一百吗?2. 接两个不同的数字,用于复数名词前,如:The wrk shuld take us frm tw t three hurs. 这工作要用去我们2至3小时。
3. 连接两个相同的名词,如:The paper was passed frm hand t hand. 这份文件从一个人手里传到另一个手里。含有这种搭配的词组还有:frm day t day 日复一日地;frm dr t dr 挨门挨户地;frm huse t huse 挨家挨户地;frm place t place 从一个地方到另一个地方;处处 frm side t side 从一边到另一边;frm time t time 不时地;有时
4. 连接两个不同的名词,如:It’s quite a lng way frm Beijing t Guangzhu. 从北京到广州有很长一段路。5. 连接两个反义的名词,如:We’ve been wrking frm mrning t night. 我们从早工作到晚。含有这种搭配的词组还有:frm first t last 自始自终;frm start t finish 从开始到结束;frm beginning t end从头到尾;自始自终;全部 ;frm tp t bttm 从头到尾;从顶到底
6. 连接被ne修饰的名词和表示其他的不定代词,如:We can use hrses t carry things frm ne place t anther. 我们可以用马把东西从一个地方驮到另一个地方。7. 连接ne和anther两个不定代词,如:They passed the cin frm ne t anther.他们把硬币从一个人传到另一个人。8. 连接两个不同的地点副词,如:It’s nly tw hundred metres frm here t there. 从这里到那里仅有两百米远。
用适当的介词填空:1. There is n secret _______ yu and me.2. Peple can make a call _______ cuntries in English.3. The cat is ______ the dr, s yu can’t see it.4. The children ask fr candies _____ huse __ huse at Hallween.
5. Dn’t read __ the sun. It’s bad fr yur eyes.6. We have n lessns _______ 3:50 p.m. and 4:50 p.m. every day.7. There is a lt f news __ tday’s newspaper.8. Can yu swim __ the river?
Use ‘befre’, ‘after’ and ‘until’ t indicate time sequence.
at an earlier time than
at a later time than
up t the time that
Sam gets up at 7:30 a.m. ______ he ges t schl he has breakfast. Lessns start at 8:00 a.m. He wn’t have lunch ____ 12:00. _____ schl, arund 4:50 p.m. he ges hme. In the evening he watches TV fr half an hur ______ he has supper. _____ that he des his hmewrk. He wn’t g t bed _____ 9:00.
Fill in the blanks.
Grammar C and D
Using ‘while’ and ‘as’Cmparative and superlative adverbs
‘While’ and ‘as’ are als cnjunctins f time. Bth ‘while’ and ‘as’ mean ‘during the time that’.
2) 当两个长动作同时进行的时候,常用的是while。 While mther was cking lunch, I was ding my hmewrk.3) 当两个动作都表示发展变化的情况时,最常用的是as。 As children get lder, they becme mre and mre interested in things arund them.
4) 当两个短动作同时发生时,或表示“一边……一边……”时,最常用as。 Just as he caught the fly, he gave a lud cry. She lked behind frm time t time as she went.
我父亲在看报纸时睡着了。 My father fell asleep while/as he was reading the newspaper.2. 妈妈做晚饭的时候,我在做作业。 While Mum was cking dinner, I was ding my hmewrk.3. 她沿着那条路走着,心里想着她父亲。 As she walked alng the rad, she thught abut her father.
Translate the fllwing sentences:
harder higher faster
hardest highest fastest
Cmparative and superlative adverbs
mre slwlymre carefullymre quickly
mst slwlymst carefullymst quickly
early-earlier-earliest
better mre lesswrse farther
bestmstleast wrstfarthest
副词的比较级和最高级的常用结构: as+副词原级+as 意为“与… …一样”,表示同级比较
她歌唱得像天使一样甜。 She sings as sweetly as an angel. 2. 我一小时能跑30英里。 I can run as fast as 30 miles an hur.
副词比较级+than 意为“比……更……”, 表示两者之间的比较1. 本比他那个懒爸爸起床早。 Ben gets up earlier than his lazy father. 2. 他们现在比以前过的更幸福。 They nw live mre happily than befre.
雨下得越来越大。 It rained mre and mre heavily. 2. 你学习越来越努力了。 Yu study harder and harder.
副词比较级+副词比较级,意为“越来越……”
the+副词的比较级,the+副词的比较级,意为“越……就越……”
我看到她越多,我越不喜欢她。 The mre I see her, the less I like her.他打字打得越快,他出的错就越多。 The faster he types, the mre mistakes he will make.
(the)+副词的最高级+比较范围(三者或三者以上),意为“最……”
亨利是所有运动员中跳的最高的。 Henry jumps highest f all the athletes.他在班上学习最用功。He wrks hardest in his class.
使用这种结构时我们应该注意,形容词的最高级前面一般说来要加用定冠词the,而副词的最高级前面的定冠词往往可以省略。
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