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专题2.5 How often do you exercie 单元综合检测
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这是一份专题2.5 How often do you exercie 单元综合检测，共9页。试卷主要包含了 Mr等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（一）根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
1. We all tried ur best. H__________________, we lst the game.
2. D yu knw the r__________________ f the ftball match?
3. He wuld like a cup f c__________________.
4. Mst f us take a shwer __________________ a day.
5. Mike’s father likes reading bks and m__________________.
（二）根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
6. Mr. Zhang gt the gd jb __________________ (凭借) his hard wrk.
7. Sixty __________________ (百分之……) f students in ur class like playing sccer.
8. D yu ften talk with yur friends __________________ (在线的)?
9. Frank’s sister dislikes __________________ (这样的) a jb.
10. It is nt easy t keep all these things in __________________ (头脑).
（三）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
11. What abut drinking sme __________________ (cffee)?
12. M Yan is a Chinese __________________ (write). I like his bks.
13. My friend learns English by __________________ (listen) t English prgrams.
14. We waited fr yu here fr __________________ (many) than tw hurs.
15. —Hw many times did yu g climbing last year?
—Only __________________ (tw).
= 2 \* ROMAN II. 根据汉语提示完成句子
1. 我经常帮他学习英语。
I ften __________________ him __________________ his English.
2. 约翰喜欢在户外锻炼。
Jhn likes __________________ __________________ in the pen air.
3. 我不能再吃了，我相当饱了。
I can’t eat any mre. I am __________________ __________________.
4. 你每天学习几个小时？
__________________ __________________ __________________ d yu study every day?
5. 他们正在建一条隧道，它将穿过这座山。
They are building a tunnel, and it will __________________ __________________ the muntain.
6. ——你经常打扫你的房间吗？
——不。我有时候那样做。
—__________________ yu __________________ clean yur rm?
—N. __________________ I d that.
7. 你最喜爱的电视节目是什么？
__________________ yur __________________ TV prgram?
8. 至少有二十只鸟在这棵树上。
There are __________________ __________________ twenty birds in the tree.
9. 每天进行锻炼，对你的健康是有好处的。
_____________ ___________ fr yur health ____________ __________ ______________ ____________.
10. 他根本就不知道如何下国际象棋。
He __________________ knw hw t play chess __________________ __________________.
= 3 \* ROMAN III. 单项选择
1. The fd I ck isn’t delicius, but __________________ it shws I can lk after myself.
A. at first B. at times
C. at least D. at mst
2. —Lk! Sme peple are running red lights.
—We shuld wait __________________ thers are breaking the rule.
A. if B. unless
C. althugh D. but
3. Dn’t __________________ t late tnight, r yu will feel sleepy in class tmrrw.
A. get up B. put up
C. stay up D. wake up
4. She desn’t lk after her __________________. She ften eats __________________ fd.
A. healthy；healthy B. health；healthy
C. healthy；unhealthy D. health；unhealthy
5. —Which wuld yu like, a cup f tea, a cup f cffee, a glass f milk?
—__________________. I think I’ll just have a glass f water.
A. Bth B. Neither
C. Nne D. Either
6. It is terrible. It’s raining s __________________ that we can __________________ g ut.
A. hard；hardly B. hard；hard
C. hardly；hardly D. hardly；hard
= 4 \* ROMAN IV. 完形填空
Hw ften d yu exercise? I’m srry t say that I exercise 1 than nce a week. I knw it is nt a 2
way f living fr a 3 by. 4 , I dn’t have much time t exercise. I lve sprts. I used t be (过去是) a member f the swimming team and the 5 team in schl. I 6 every Mnday and Thursday, and I played vlleyball every day after schl. But I 7 the teams in September last year, because I had t spend much mre time n my study. Nw I have 8 time t d sprts r have fun. I hardly watch TV r play cmputer games, 9 .
My father says 10 is very imprtant. I hpe I have time t exercise with him.
1. A. lessB. mreC. better
2. A. badB. healthyC. wrng
3. A. 17 years ldB. 17-year-ldC. 17-years-ld
4. A. SB. AlthughC. Hwever
5. A. basketballB. TennisC. vlleyball
6. A. played ftballB. went swimmingC. went nline
7. A. jinedB. dislikedC. left
8. A. littleB. fewC. a few
9. A. tB. alsC. either
10. A. play sprtsB. playing sprtsC. played sprts
V. 阅读理解
Barack Obama is the 44th president(总统) f the United States. His date f birth is August 4th, 1961. He was elected(被选举为) president n Nvember 4th, 2008. Obama has a very healthy lifestyle. As a president, he is always very busy and wrks abut 10 hurs a day. But he still spends sme time ding exercise. At abut 7:30 every mrning he ges t a gym. He des exercise there fr abut 90 minutes every day. He says that ding exercise makes him yung and healthy. Ding exercise can make him relaxed. His eating habits are als very healthy. He usually stays away frm junk fd. He eats a lt f vegetables and fruit every day. He desn’t like cffee r ice cream. His favrite fd is the pizza(比萨饼) frm a restaurant in Chicag. The restaurant’s name is Italian Fiesta Pizzeria.
D exercise every day frm nw n. Yu’ll be as healthy as Obama!
1. Obama des exercise __________________.
A. every day B. nce a week
C. twice a weekD. three times a week
2. Obama was __________________ years ld when he was elected president.
A. 27B. 37 C. 47 D. 57
3. Obama likes __________________ best accrding t the passage.
A. cffee B. ice cream
C. pizzas D. hamburgers
4. We can learn that __________________ frm the passage.
A. Obama desn’t eat breakfast with his family
B. Obama ges t bed befre 10 ’clck every night
C. Obama des exercise in a park every mrning
D. Obama thinks ding exercise is gd fr him
5. The passage is mainly abut __________________.
A. Obama’s wrk B. Obama’s hbbies
C. Obama’s family D. Obama’s lifestyle
= 6 \* ROMAN VI. 短文填空
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）
I tld my friend Graham that I ften ride a bike fr tw miles frm my huse t the twn, but unluckily, there is a big hill n the rad and I always s 1 a lt f time getting ver it. He answered, ＂Yu are l 2 .＂ He said, ＂yu shuld be glad t have the extra exercise that the hill p 3 . ＂ I ften felt sad as I gt t the hill. But nw I tell m 4 the fllwing: This hill will exercise my heart and legs. It will help me t lse w 5 and get fit. It will mean that I live lnger than thers. This hill is my f 6 . Finally as I rde my way up the hill, I began t think why peple pay mney t g t a gym (健身房) and sit n exercise bicycles w 7 mving arund when I can get the same exercise and enjy the beautiful cuntryside fr free. I have a big smile n my face as I reach the t 8 f the hill.
We shuld believe that there is nthing d 9 in the wrld if we put ur hearts int it. If yu try yur best, yu will be h 10 every day.
= 7 \* ROMAN VII. 补全对话
Reprter：Thanks fr cming fr this interview abut healthy habits, Lisa and Dave. Nw first, Lisa, d yu have gd eating habits?
Lisa：I think s. I eat lts f fruit r vegetables. I lve fruit, such as apples, bananas and ranges. And I hardly ever eat junk fd.
Reprter： 1
Lisa：I exercise abut fur times a week. I like swimming and running.
Reprter： 2 Hw many hurs d yu sleep every night?
Lisa：Abut eight hurs.
Reprter：It sunds like yu have a very healthy lifestyle. Hw abut yu, Dave? D yu exercise a lt?
Dave：N, I dn’t. I never exercise.
Reprter：Oh, really? D yu eat fruit r vegetables?
Dave： 3 I dn’t like fruit r vegetables, but I lve junk fd.
Reprter：Hmm. 4
Dave：N, I dn’t like milk. I drink lts f cffee.
Reprter：Hw many hurs d yu sleep every night?
Dave： 5 Abut nine hurs every night.
I. 词汇运用
(一)根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
1.Hwever2.result 3.cffee 4.nce 5. magazines
（二）根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
6. thrugh7. percent 8.nline 9.such 10.mind
（三）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。学科*网
11.cffee 12.writer 13.listening 14.mre 15.twice
= 2 \* ROMAN II. 根据汉语提示完成句子
1.help；with 2.taking exercise 3.quite full 4. Hw many hurs
5. g thrugh 6.D；ften；Smetimes 7.What’s；favrite
8. at least 9.It’s gd；t exercise every day 10. desn’t；at all
= 3 \* ROMAN III. 单项选择
1.C 【解析】本题考查词组辨析。at first 起初；at times有时；at least 至少；at mst至多。句意：我做的食物不好吃，但至少证明我能照顾我自己。故选C。
3. C 【解析】句意：今晚不要熬夜太晚了，否则明天在课堂上你会感觉困倦。get up起床；put up张贴；stay up熬夜；wake up醒来， 由句意可知选C。
4. D 【解析】考查词性和词义。healthy形容词＂健康的＂；health名词＂健康＂；unhealthy形容词＂不健康的＂。her为形容词性物主代词，后加名词，排除A和C。句意：她不对自己的健康负责。她经常吃不健康的食物。故选D。学科*网
5. C 【解析】bth两者都；neither两者都不；nne三者及以上都不；either或者。由答语及a cup f tea, a cup f cffee, a glass f milk可知选C。
6. A 【解析】考查副词。句意：真糟糕，雨下得如此大以至于我们几乎不能出去。hard猛烈地；困难地；hardly几乎不。故选A。
= 4 \* ROMAN IV. 完形填空
【文章大意】本文讲述了作者做锻炼的情况。他知道锻炼是重要的，但是他没有时间锻炼。他曾经是学校游泳队和排球队的队员。因为他要花费更多的时间学习，因此他很少做运动。
1. A 【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。A. less更少的；B. mre 更多的；C. better 更好的。句意：我很抱歉地说我一周锻炼少于一次。根据I’m srry可知此处我感到抱歉，因此应是锻炼的次数少，故选A。
2. B 【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。A. bad 坏的；B. healthy 健康的；C. wrng错的；句意：我知道这不是一种健康的生活方式。根据I’m srry t say that I exercise 1 than nce a week.可知锻炼次数少，因此是不健康的生活方式，故选B。
3. B 【解析】考查名词短语及语境的理解。A. 17 years ld 17岁；B. 17-year-ld17岁的；C. 17-years-ld有连字符连接名词，作定语，名词用单数形式。句意：我知道这对于一个17岁的男孩来说，不是一种健康的生活方式。此处作定语修饰名词by，故用连字符连接单数名词，作定语。故选B。
4. C 【解析】考查连词及语境的理解。A. S所以；B. Althugh尽管；C. Hwever然而。句意：然而，我没有很多时间锻炼。结合句意，前文介绍锻炼好，此处说自己没有时间锻炼，因此前后表示转折关系，故用连词Hwever。故选C。
6. B 【解析】考查动词短语及语境的理解。A. played ftball 踢足球；B. went swimming 去游泳；C. went nline去上网。句意：我每周一和周四去游泳。根据I used t be (过去是) a member f the swimming team可知此处指的是去游泳。故选B。
7. C 【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。A. jined 加入；B. disliked 不喜欢；C. left离开。句意：但是我去年九月份离开了那些队。根据because I had t spend much mre time n my study.可知我必须花费更多的时间学习，因此没时间参加那些运动队。故选C。
8. A 【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。A. little 很少的，修饰不可数名词；B. few 几乎没有，修饰可数名词；C. a few一些，修饰可数名词。句意：我没有时间做运动和玩。根据because I had t spend much mre time n my study可知花费更多的时间学习，因此几乎没有时间运动和玩。修饰不可数名词time要用little。故选A。学科*网
9. C 【解析】考查副词及语境的理解。A. t也，位于肯定句句末；B. als 也，位于句中；C. either也，位于否定句句末。句意：我也几乎不看电视和玩电脑游戏。根据hardly可知此处是否定句，并且位于句末，故用副词either。故选C。
10. B 【解析】考查动词短语及语境的理解。句意：我父亲说做运动是非常重要的。此处作主语，要用动名词短语，故选B。
V. 阅读理解
【文章大意】奧巴马是美国第44届总统。他出生于1961年8月4日。他当选总统于11月4日2008。Obama 拥有非常健康的生活方式。作为总统，他一天工作约10小时。但他仍然会花一些时间做运动。每天早上他去健身房锻炼约90分钟，他说锻炼使他年轻和健康、让他放松。他的饮食习惯也是非常健康的。他通常不吃垃圾食品。他每天都吃大量的蔬菜和水果。他不喜欢咖啡或冰激凌。他最喜欢的食物是芝加哥一家餐厅的披萨 (比萨饼)，餐厅的名称是意大利福特嘉年华比萨店。从现在开始每天运动吧，你会跟奧巴马一样健康的！
1. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据He des exercise there fr abut 90 minutes every day.（他每一天在健身房做运动约 90 分钟）可知选A。
2. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据His date f birth is August 4th, 1961. He was elected (被选举为) president n Nvember 4th, 2008.（ 他生于1961年8月4日，2008年11月4日当选美国总统。）可知选C（他47岁时当选美国总统。）。
3. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据His favrite fd is the pizza (比萨饼) frm a restaurant in Chicag.（他最喜欢的食物是芝加哥的一家餐厅做的比萨饼。）可知选 C（他最喜欢比萨饼。）。
exercise can make him relaxed.（他说做锻炼使他年轻和健康，做运动可以让他放松。）可知选D（奥巴马认为锻炼对他有好处。）。
5. D 【解析】推理判断题。根据Obama has a very healthy lifestyle.（Obama 拥有非常健康的生活方式。）和后面的介绍可知选 D（文章主要说的是奥巴马的生活方式）。学科*网
= 6 \* ROMAN VI. 短文填空
【文章大意】这篇短文的作者从家里到镇上每天都要经过一座山，作者为此感到很是不幸。但是经过和朋友的一番谈话，渐渐明白了这座山让自己免费进行了体育锻炼，比起那些花费金钱到健身房健身的人来说好多了。
1. spend 【解析】句意：我经常花费很多时间越过这座山。spend用于sb sth或者sb ding sth（in可以省略），spend的主语必须是人，可以指花费时间、也可以指花费金钱。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性事实，故用一般现在时态。主语I是第一人称，故谓语动词用单数，填spend。
2. lucky 【解析】联系后一句描述，可知朋友认为我是幸运的。结合语境及首字母提示可知填形容词lucky，幸运的，作表语。
3. prvides 【解析】句意：你应该高兴这座山给你提供了额外的锻炼。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性事实，故用一般现在时态，主语是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用单数，根据首字母可知填prvides，提供。
4. myself 【解析】结合语境可知此处指的是，我告诉自己。根据首字母可知填反身代词myself，我自己。
5. weight 【解析】句意：这有助于我减肥和保持健康。短语lse weight减肥，根据首字母可知填名词weight重量，负担。
6. friend 【解析】句意：这座山就是我的朋友。根据首字母可知填单数名词friend，朋友。
7. withut 【解析】联系前文n exercise bicycles 描述，可知此处指的是不移动的，根据首字母可知填介词withut，没有。
8. tp 【解析】结合语境可知此处指的是到达山顶。根据首字母可知填名词tp，顶部。
10. happy 【解析】结合语境可知本句指的是，你将会每天都很高兴。结合语境及首字母可知填形容词happy，高兴的。
= 7 \* ROMAN VII. 补全对话
1—5：CAEBDA. Hw abut sleep?
B. D yu drink milk?
C. Hw ften d yu exercise?
D. Oh, I get lts f sleep.
E. I smetimes eat them.
（一）根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
1. We all tried ur best. H__________________, we lst the game.
2. D yu knw the r__________________ f the ftball match?
3. He wuld like a cup f c__________________.
4. Mst f us take a shwer __________________ a day.
5. Mike’s father likes reading bks and m__________________.
（二）根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
6. Mr. Zhang gt the gd jb __________________ (凭借) his hard wrk.
7. Sixty __________________ (百分之……) f students in ur class like playing sccer.
8. D yu ften talk with yur friends __________________ (在线的)?
9. Frank’s sister dislikes __________________ (这样的) a jb.
10. It is nt easy t keep all these things in __________________ (头脑).
（三）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
11. What abut drinking sme __________________ (cffee)?
12. M Yan is a Chinese __________________ (write). I like his bks.
13. My friend learns English by __________________ (listen) t English prgrams.
14. We waited fr yu here fr __________________ (many) than tw hurs.
15. —Hw many times did yu g climbing last year?
—Only __________________ (tw).
= 2 \* ROMAN II. 根据汉语提示完成句子
1. 我经常帮他学习英语。
I ften __________________ him __________________ his English.
2. 约翰喜欢在户外锻炼。
Jhn likes __________________ __________________ in the pen air.
3. 我不能再吃了，我相当饱了。
I can’t eat any mre. I am __________________ __________________.
4. 你每天学习几个小时？
__________________ __________________ __________________ d yu study every day?
5. 他们正在建一条隧道，它将穿过这座山。
They are building a tunnel, and it will __________________ __________________ the muntain.
6. ——你经常打扫你的房间吗？
——不。我有时候那样做。
—__________________ yu __________________ clean yur rm?
—N. __________________ I d that.
7. 你最喜爱的电视节目是什么？
__________________ yur __________________ TV prgram?
8. 至少有二十只鸟在这棵树上。
There are __________________ __________________ twenty birds in the tree.
9. 每天进行锻炼，对你的健康是有好处的。
_____________ ___________ fr yur health ____________ __________ ______________ ____________.
10. 他根本就不知道如何下国际象棋。
He __________________ knw hw t play chess __________________ __________________.
= 3 \* ROMAN III. 单项选择
1. The fd I ck isn’t delicius, but __________________ it shws I can lk after myself.
A. at first B. at times
C. at least D. at mst
2. —Lk! Sme peple are running red lights.
—We shuld wait __________________ thers are breaking the rule.
A. if B. unless
C. althugh D. but
3. Dn’t __________________ t late tnight, r yu will feel sleepy in class tmrrw.
A. get up B. put up
C. stay up D. wake up
4. She desn’t lk after her __________________. She ften eats __________________ fd.
A. healthy；healthy B. health；healthy
C. healthy；unhealthy D. health；unhealthy
5. —Which wuld yu like, a cup f tea, a cup f cffee, a glass f milk?
—__________________. I think I’ll just have a glass f water.
A. Bth B. Neither
C. Nne D. Either
6. It is terrible. It’s raining s __________________ that we can __________________ g ut.
A. hard；hardly B. hard；hard
C. hardly；hardly D. hardly；hard
= 4 \* ROMAN IV. 完形填空
Hw ften d yu exercise? I’m srry t say that I exercise 1 than nce a week. I knw it is nt a 2
way f living fr a 3 by. 4 , I dn’t have much time t exercise. I lve sprts. I used t be (过去是) a member f the swimming team and the 5 team in schl. I 6 every Mnday and Thursday, and I played vlleyball every day after schl. But I 7 the teams in September last year, because I had t spend much mre time n my study. Nw I have 8 time t d sprts r have fun. I hardly watch TV r play cmputer games, 9 .
My father says 10 is very imprtant. I hpe I have time t exercise with him.
1. A. lessB. mreC. better
2. A. badB. healthyC. wrng
3. A. 17 years ldB. 17-year-ldC. 17-years-ld
4. A. SB. AlthughC. Hwever
5. A. basketballB. TennisC. vlleyball
6. A. played ftballB. went swimmingC. went nline
7. A. jinedB. dislikedC. left
8. A. littleB. fewC. a few
9. A. tB. alsC. either
10. A. play sprtsB. playing sprtsC. played sprts
V. 阅读理解
Barack Obama is the 44th president(总统) f the United States. His date f birth is August 4th, 1961. He was elected(被选举为) president n Nvember 4th, 2008. Obama has a very healthy lifestyle. As a president, he is always very busy and wrks abut 10 hurs a day. But he still spends sme time ding exercise. At abut 7:30 every mrning he ges t a gym. He des exercise there fr abut 90 minutes every day. He says that ding exercise makes him yung and healthy. Ding exercise can make him relaxed. His eating habits are als very healthy. He usually stays away frm junk fd. He eats a lt f vegetables and fruit every day. He desn’t like cffee r ice cream. His favrite fd is the pizza(比萨饼) frm a restaurant in Chicag. The restaurant’s name is Italian Fiesta Pizzeria.
D exercise every day frm nw n. Yu’ll be as healthy as Obama!
1. Obama des exercise __________________.
A. every day B. nce a week
C. twice a weekD. three times a week
2. Obama was __________________ years ld when he was elected president.
A. 27B. 37 C. 47 D. 57
3. Obama likes __________________ best accrding t the passage.
A. cffee B. ice cream
C. pizzas D. hamburgers
4. We can learn that __________________ frm the passage.
A. Obama desn’t eat breakfast with his family
B. Obama ges t bed befre 10 ’clck every night
C. Obama des exercise in a park every mrning
D. Obama thinks ding exercise is gd fr him
5. The passage is mainly abut __________________.
A. Obama’s wrk B. Obama’s hbbies
C. Obama’s family D. Obama’s lifestyle
= 6 \* ROMAN VI. 短文填空
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）
I tld my friend Graham that I ften ride a bike fr tw miles frm my huse t the twn, but unluckily, there is a big hill n the rad and I always s 1 a lt f time getting ver it. He answered, ＂Yu are l 2 .＂ He said, ＂yu shuld be glad t have the extra exercise that the hill p 3 . ＂ I ften felt sad as I gt t the hill. But nw I tell m 4 the fllwing: This hill will exercise my heart and legs. It will help me t lse w 5 and get fit. It will mean that I live lnger than thers. This hill is my f 6 . Finally as I rde my way up the hill, I began t think why peple pay mney t g t a gym (健身房) and sit n exercise bicycles w 7 mving arund when I can get the same exercise and enjy the beautiful cuntryside fr free. I have a big smile n my face as I reach the t 8 f the hill.
We shuld believe that there is nthing d 9 in the wrld if we put ur hearts int it. If yu try yur best, yu will be h 10 every day.
= 7 \* ROMAN VII. 补全对话
Reprter：Thanks fr cming fr this interview abut healthy habits, Lisa and Dave. Nw first, Lisa, d yu have gd eating habits?
Lisa：I think s. I eat lts f fruit r vegetables. I lve fruit, such as apples, bananas and ranges. And I hardly ever eat junk fd.
Reprter： 1
Lisa：I exercise abut fur times a week. I like swimming and running.
Reprter： 2 Hw many hurs d yu sleep every night?
Lisa：Abut eight hurs.
Reprter：It sunds like yu have a very healthy lifestyle. Hw abut yu, Dave? D yu exercise a lt?
Dave：N, I dn’t. I never exercise.
Reprter：Oh, really? D yu eat fruit r vegetables?
Dave： 3 I dn’t like fruit r vegetables, but I lve junk fd.
Reprter：Hmm. 4
Dave：N, I dn’t like milk. I drink lts f cffee.
Reprter：Hw many hurs d yu sleep every night?
Dave： 5 Abut nine hurs every night.
I. 词汇运用
(一)根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
1.Hwever2.result 3.cffee 4.nce 5. magazines
（二）根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
6. thrugh7. percent 8.nline 9.such 10.mind
（三）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。学科*网
11.cffee 12.writer 13.listening 14.mre 15.twice
= 2 \* ROMAN II. 根据汉语提示完成句子
1.help；with 2.taking exercise 3.quite full 4. Hw many hurs
5. g thrugh 6.D；ften；Smetimes 7.What’s；favrite
8. at least 9.It’s gd；t exercise every day 10. desn’t；at all
= 3 \* ROMAN III. 单项选择
1.C 【解析】本题考查词组辨析。at first 起初；at times有时；at least 至少；at mst至多。句意：我做的食物不好吃，但至少证明我能照顾我自己。故选C。
3. C 【解析】句意：今晚不要熬夜太晚了，否则明天在课堂上你会感觉困倦。get up起床；put up张贴；stay up熬夜；wake up醒来， 由句意可知选C。
4. D 【解析】考查词性和词义。healthy形容词＂健康的＂；health名词＂健康＂；unhealthy形容词＂不健康的＂。her为形容词性物主代词，后加名词，排除A和C。句意：她不对自己的健康负责。她经常吃不健康的食物。故选D。学科*网
5. C 【解析】bth两者都；neither两者都不；nne三者及以上都不；either或者。由答语及a cup f tea, a cup f cffee, a glass f milk可知选C。
6. A 【解析】考查副词。句意：真糟糕，雨下得如此大以至于我们几乎不能出去。hard猛烈地；困难地；hardly几乎不。故选A。
= 4 \* ROMAN IV. 完形填空
【文章大意】本文讲述了作者做锻炼的情况。他知道锻炼是重要的，但是他没有时间锻炼。他曾经是学校游泳队和排球队的队员。因为他要花费更多的时间学习，因此他很少做运动。
1. A 【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。A. less更少的；B. mre 更多的；C. better 更好的。句意：我很抱歉地说我一周锻炼少于一次。根据I’m srry可知此处我感到抱歉，因此应是锻炼的次数少，故选A。
2. B 【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。A. bad 坏的；B. healthy 健康的；C. wrng错的；句意：我知道这不是一种健康的生活方式。根据I’m srry t say that I exercise 1 than nce a week.可知锻炼次数少，因此是不健康的生活方式，故选B。
3. B 【解析】考查名词短语及语境的理解。A. 17 years ld 17岁；B. 17-year-ld17岁的；C. 17-years-ld有连字符连接名词，作定语，名词用单数形式。句意：我知道这对于一个17岁的男孩来说，不是一种健康的生活方式。此处作定语修饰名词by，故用连字符连接单数名词，作定语。故选B。
4. C 【解析】考查连词及语境的理解。A. S所以；B. Althugh尽管；C. Hwever然而。句意：然而，我没有很多时间锻炼。结合句意，前文介绍锻炼好，此处说自己没有时间锻炼，因此前后表示转折关系，故用连词Hwever。故选C。
6. B 【解析】考查动词短语及语境的理解。A. played ftball 踢足球；B. went swimming 去游泳；C. went nline去上网。句意：我每周一和周四去游泳。根据I used t be (过去是) a member f the swimming team可知此处指的是去游泳。故选B。
7. C 【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。A. jined 加入；B. disliked 不喜欢；C. left离开。句意：但是我去年九月份离开了那些队。根据because I had t spend much mre time n my study.可知我必须花费更多的时间学习，因此没时间参加那些运动队。故选C。
8. A 【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。A. little 很少的，修饰不可数名词；B. few 几乎没有，修饰可数名词；C. a few一些，修饰可数名词。句意：我没有时间做运动和玩。根据because I had t spend much mre time n my study可知花费更多的时间学习，因此几乎没有时间运动和玩。修饰不可数名词time要用little。故选A。学科*网
9. C 【解析】考查副词及语境的理解。A. t也，位于肯定句句末；B. als 也，位于句中；C. either也，位于否定句句末。句意：我也几乎不看电视和玩电脑游戏。根据hardly可知此处是否定句，并且位于句末，故用副词either。故选C。
10. B 【解析】考查动词短语及语境的理解。句意：我父亲说做运动是非常重要的。此处作主语，要用动名词短语，故选B。
V. 阅读理解
【文章大意】奧巴马是美国第44届总统。他出生于1961年8月4日。他当选总统于11月4日2008。Obama 拥有非常健康的生活方式。作为总统，他一天工作约10小时。但他仍然会花一些时间做运动。每天早上他去健身房锻炼约90分钟，他说锻炼使他年轻和健康、让他放松。他的饮食习惯也是非常健康的。他通常不吃垃圾食品。他每天都吃大量的蔬菜和水果。他不喜欢咖啡或冰激凌。他最喜欢的食物是芝加哥一家餐厅的披萨 (比萨饼)，餐厅的名称是意大利福特嘉年华比萨店。从现在开始每天运动吧，你会跟奧巴马一样健康的！
1. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据He des exercise there fr abut 90 minutes every day.（他每一天在健身房做运动约 90 分钟）可知选A。
2. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据His date f birth is August 4th, 1961. He was elected (被选举为) president n Nvember 4th, 2008.（ 他生于1961年8月4日，2008年11月4日当选美国总统。）可知选C（他47岁时当选美国总统。）。
3. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据His favrite fd is the pizza (比萨饼) frm a restaurant in Chicag.（他最喜欢的食物是芝加哥的一家餐厅做的比萨饼。）可知选 C（他最喜欢比萨饼。）。
exercise can make him relaxed.（他说做锻炼使他年轻和健康，做运动可以让他放松。）可知选D（奥巴马认为锻炼对他有好处。）。
5. D 【解析】推理判断题。根据Obama has a very healthy lifestyle.（Obama 拥有非常健康的生活方式。）和后面的介绍可知选 D（文章主要说的是奥巴马的生活方式）。学科*网
= 6 \* ROMAN VI. 短文填空
【文章大意】这篇短文的作者从家里到镇上每天都要经过一座山，作者为此感到很是不幸。但是经过和朋友的一番谈话，渐渐明白了这座山让自己免费进行了体育锻炼，比起那些花费金钱到健身房健身的人来说好多了。
1. spend 【解析】句意：我经常花费很多时间越过这座山。spend用于sb sth或者sb ding sth（in可以省略），spend的主语必须是人，可以指花费时间、也可以指花费金钱。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性事实，故用一般现在时态。主语I是第一人称，故谓语动词用单数，填spend。
2. lucky 【解析】联系后一句描述，可知朋友认为我是幸运的。结合语境及首字母提示可知填形容词lucky，幸运的，作表语。
3. prvides 【解析】句意：你应该高兴这座山给你提供了额外的锻炼。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性事实，故用一般现在时态，主语是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用单数，根据首字母可知填prvides，提供。
4. myself 【解析】结合语境可知此处指的是，我告诉自己。根据首字母可知填反身代词myself，我自己。
5. weight 【解析】句意：这有助于我减肥和保持健康。短语lse weight减肥，根据首字母可知填名词weight重量，负担。
6. friend 【解析】句意：这座山就是我的朋友。根据首字母可知填单数名词friend，朋友。
7. withut 【解析】联系前文n exercise bicycles 描述，可知此处指的是不移动的，根据首字母可知填介词withut，没有。
8. tp 【解析】结合语境可知此处指的是到达山顶。根据首字母可知填名词tp，顶部。
10. happy 【解析】结合语境可知本句指的是，你将会每天都很高兴。结合语境及首字母可知填形容词happy，高兴的。
= 7 \* ROMAN VII. 补全对话
1—5：CAEBDA. Hw abut sleep?
B. D yu drink milk?
C. Hw ften d yu exercise?
D. Oh, I get lts f sleep.
E. I smetimes eat them.
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