2020-2021学年上海新复兴九上英语10月月考试卷

Part 2Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary

（第二部分 语音、语法和词汇）

II. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）

26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?

A. salary             B. bang              C. swallow            D. capture

27. This year, ________ number of the competitions ________ the largest.

A. a, are             B. a, is               C. the, are             D. the, is

28. The supplies will soon ________ here. ________, we have to use these old tools.

A. sent, From time to time         B. reach, From time to time

C. sent, For the time being         D. reach, For the time being

29. I heard ________ singing next door and it sounded ________.

A. his, beautiful       B. his, beautifully     C. him, beautiful       D. him, beautifully

30. Something terrible happened ________ him ________ his morning.

A. to, on             B. to, /              C. on, on             D. on, /

31. I think Peter's parents are not strict enough ________ him and he depends too much ________ them.

A. for, to            B. with, to            C. with, on           D. for, on

32. The soldier ________ one lantern ________ in the tower to give the signal.

A. hanged, high      B. hanged, highly       C. hung, high         D. hung, highly

33. About 500 ________ the citizens are in favour of the government's plan.

A. thousand         B. thousands           C. thousand of         D. thousands of

34. He would have to ________ it; there was no ________ way.

A. receive, other       B. receive, another       C. accept, another      D. accept, other

35. According to the rules, anyone ________ to dive here.

A. mustn't            B. isn't allowed          C. can't             D. shouldn't

36. The charity is ________ money and considers ________ shelters.

A. rising, rebuilding    B. raising, rebuilding    C. rising, to rebuild   D. raising, to rebuild

37. He is monitor of our class. ________, he is the chief editor of our school newspaper.

A. Therefore          B. However            C. In addition         D. In conclusion

38. 50 yuan should ________ them if you want to join the game.

A. be paid for         B. be paid to           C. pay for            D. pay

39. By ________ Sunday, all of the work ________.

A. the last, has finished         B. last, had finished

C. the last, has been finished     D. last, had been finished

40. My family ________ on a flight trip to Beijing this coming Saturday.

A. will set off        B. will set up           C. set off            D. set up

41. Neither my parents nor I ________ told the result so far.

A. has been          B. have               C. has               D. have been

42. You will know the answer ________ you ask him personally.

A. as long as         B. unless              C. until             D. while

43. ________ cold weather it is in Shanghai these days!

A. What            B. What a              C. How             D. How a

44. Look there! There is a terrible accident and two cars ________.

A. turned down      B. turned off           C. turned over         D. turned up

45. -- When I opened the box, I found that two of the cups were broken.

  -- ________.

A. That's all right.     B. I'm sorry to hear that     C. Well done.     D. I'm glad you like it

III. complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）

Recently, many students were faced with the reality of a shortened summer holiday after schools have re-opened. However, the Ministry of Education said that in principle（原则）, it is not recommended（推荐）that students make up（弥补）classes during summer vacation. Do you think that students should continue classes in the summer to make up for the lessons they have missed?

Yes

Zhang Xu, 16

    I support this idea. At home, many students probably studied perfunctorily（敷衍地）and didn't get the grades they wanted. __46__, there is a big problem with digital devices（电子设备）and internet connections, especially for students in certain areas like mine. I tried to listen to the class and __47__ activities, but I often couldn't join the group chat because of various network errors（错误）. I felt like I didn't really get much out of the experience.

Yuan Siyi, 16

Because of being not in the classroom, students may have found ways to take shortcuts（捷径）about their work. If we are given the chance to be back in the classroom, we should __48__ it and make full use of it. Also, as we are getting older, we should know the value of hard work so that we can __49__ this when we are adults. This is a time when we should be responsible for our education. In this way, we can learn how truly valuable it is.

No

Xia Ziyi, 15

Although we couldn't go to school during this pandemic, we could still study online, and even get much more homework done at home than at school. Also, we have been __50__ at home for three months. It's time for us to be able to visit friends and family. __51__, everyone needs a break.

Hu Enqi, 16

    Have ever considered how hot the summer is? Every summer there are many students who suffer from heatstroke（中暑）at my school and some classrooms are not even __52__ with air conditioners. Also, soon we will go to college, where studying is our own responsibility. I think this is a good opportunity for us to learn how to take responsibility for ourselves, set our own goals and __53__ self-discipline（自律）.

IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）

54. David was the ________ of three brothers. (old)

55. Mr. Li had ________ the whole thing and finally it turned out that he was wrong. (imagine)

56. There has been no ________ to his requirements from the government. (responsibility)

57. She was told that her husband had already ________ in the battle. (die)

58. Several poor ________ came up to us and asked for money. (beg)

59. I have really fed up with Lily, for she's always ________. (complain)

60. I lived there ________ myself, before I got married. (one)

61. Julia will introduce me to a friend of ________ this afternoon. (she)

V. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据要求改写句子）

62. Jim has got used to the school life.（改为一般疑问句）

   ________ Jim ________ used to the school life?

63. Few young people were interested in cormorant fishing.（改为反意疑问句）

   Few young people were interested in cormorant fishing, ________ ________?

64. I've taught in this school since ten years ago.（对划线部分提问）

   ________ ________ have you taught in this school?

65. Alice is fond of tennis and bowling.（保持句意基本不变）

   Alice ________ ________ for tennis and bowling.

66. The teacher was talking to my parents when I entered the office.（改为被动语态）

   My parents ________ ________ talked to when I entered the office.

67. John asked Mary, "Do you need any help?"（改为宾语从句）

   John asked Mary ________ she ________ some help.

68. Many, the sport, young people, take up, have been, to, encourage（连词成句）

   ________________________________________________________________________.

Part 3 Reading and Writing （第三部分  阅读和写话）

VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）

A. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）

Today we can do everything with apps: pay bills, order food and shop for anything. Mobile technology means we can hold the world in our hands. However, when it comes to technology and health care, opportunities and challenges come together.

Let's start with the ways to get health care. Telemedicine can allow a patient to use technology to see the doctor online and get a diagnosis（诊断）and instructions without leaving home.

In addition, there are many patient websites. These allow for different kinds of interactions about our heath needs without involving the medical team. Setting a date with doctors and reading lab results are readily achieved by technology.

A whole new age of medical care seems likely to come in the future. But every coin has two sides. What might be on the other side of techno-health care?

Firstly, we should think about the health care experience as a whole. A usual visit to a doctor begins with a receptionist（接待员）, who can see and tell how a patient is doing. This may influence the treatment effect. It's unlikely that a patient website will have such intuition.

Next, sharing the details of one's life requires trust, which takes time to build. This is certainly true in health care, where some of life's best and worst moments involve doctors. The human touch should not be undervalued and is unlikely to be there over the smart-phone.

Lastly, test results can be difficult to understand. When someone without a medical degree sees a flagged（有标记的）result with no explanation on the website, there's room for all kinds of stories to form in their minds - and also great worry.

So how does medicine adapt（适应）to the new technology age? Very talented companies are working on it. There is medical equipment that can be used at home to send necessary signs and heart sounds through telemedicine. It seems likely that some companies will find a way to explain test results.

But what it will not achieve is the warmth of human interaction and touch. Patients often need someone to listen to -- and care about their journey story, which will never be realized through a human-less technology. Technology should be a tool, but depending on it totally will most certainly have unexpected effects. Let's not allow our humanity to be one of them.

69. Mobile technology ________.

A. can do everything except medical treatment

B. brings medical care either opportunities or challenges

C. makes it convenient to do shopping and see the doctor

D. has come to an end because of its challenges

70. According to the passage, how does technology help health care?

A. It encourages doctors to voice their needs on the websites

B. It offers the patient a convenient way to get a diagnosis

C. It improve relations between doctors and patients.

D. It provides an opportunity to build a medical team.

71. The world "intuition" in Paragraph 5 probably means ________.

A. an ability to understand         B. an interesting experience

C. a chance to win               D. a fair decision

72. What do you know about techno-health care from the passage?

A. Patient website require trust from doctors.

B. Talented companies can give medical advice.

C. Flagged results may cause worry for patients.

D. Medical equipment collects patients' stories.

73. Which of the following is Not True?

A. Signs and heart sounds through telemedicine can be sent at home.

B. With a receptionist, it's less effective to be treated in a hospital.

C. It's possible to make it easy to understand test results on patient websites.

D. In health care, life journey stories can be shared with doctors.

74. The writer probably agrees that ________.

A. technology can deal with unexpected effects

B. tele-medicine can take the place of usual health care.

C. it is difficult for patients to adapt to the new technology age.

D. techno-health care should take humanity into consideration.

B. Choose the words and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词，完成短文）

I was often told by my mother and grandmother and my aunts - women who were world class worries - that worrying is not only a sin（罪恶）, but a big waste of time.

Always __75__ the best, they said, but make sure you're prepared for the worst.

I started worrying when I was four, the day my brother Joe was born prematurely（早产）and hairless, like a fist with eyes. He spent weeks in an incubator（恒温箱）, after which we were __76__ he had cerebral palsy（脑瘫）, might never walk and was totally blind.

For Joe, things often seemed to go from bad to worse. Going to school meant leaving home as a little boy to live in a dorm（宿舍）. Finding a job and a sense of independence would prove nearly __77__.

He lives alone now in public housing. But for every heartache and disappointment, Joe has said thanks. He has taught me by example that gratitude（感激）builds __78__. If we remember how we've been blessed（祝福）, it's easier to believe we'll be blessed again.

When I called Joe yesterday, I said, "Hey, darling, how are you doing?"

"Well, I'll just tell you. My __79__ are burning and hurting bad."

Hours later, when he couldn't stand the pain, Joe called 911.

My sister phoned me this morning with a full report. Joe was in the hospital getting TV antibiotics（抗生素）for infections in both legs. He'll probably be there for a few days.

I called him right away. Joe said this: "Don't worry about me, sister. I'm just thankful for all these good people - the EMT's（急救人员）, doctors and nurses - to take such good care for me."

Now, more than ever, we need to see clearly like my brother - not with our eyes, but with our hearts. Gratitude is a light that shines in the soul, turning worry into hope, fear into joy, weakness into __80__ and worriers into warriors（战士）.

75. A. worry about       B. hope for            C. stick to          D. pick out

76. A. told              B. ordered             C. seen            D. concluded

77. A. important         B. responsible          C. strict            D. impossible

78. A. hope             B. health              C. trust            D. wealth

79. A. arms             B. hands              C. legs             D. feet

80. A. strength          B. care                C. support          D. favour

C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，是其内容通顺，每空格限填一次，首字母已给）

For most of my life I knew nothing about motorcycles. I believed that motorcycle riders were tough. leather-wearing（穿着皮衣的）loners. In my mind, they were the kind of people who often looked for trouble, using the roar of their motorcycle engines to f__81__ others.

Then, on a warm May evening outside our house my boyfriend began to show me his new motorcycle. Before that he had never m__82__ it to me. I was shocked.

"It's beautiful, isn't it?" he asked. I didn't really understand what I was looking at.

I wasn't able to actually ride on the motorcycle with him until August. I prepared very well: a new helmet（头盔）and slightly oversized leather jacket.

The first ride was full of problems. I held on a little too tight and could r__83__ breathe. The cars felt a little too close, and traffic into the hills. We pulled over and stopped to watch the sun set over the city below. I swung（摆动）my leg over to get off the bike. I felt so n__84__ that I was slightly shaking.

Sometimes, when he left for his Saturday ride, I'd try on his leathers and look in the mirror. I was just w__85__ if I looked like a biker myself.

Since then, I've learned a few things and slowly my prejudices（偏见）about motorcycles and motorcycle riders have started to change. Sitting on the back of a motorcycle, placing all your t__86__ in someone to get you safely home is a way of reminding yourself that you love them.

Maybe the most important lesson, though, is that you really can't judge a book b__87__ its cover - no matter how much leather it wears. Motorcycle riders are not scary, mean, or unapproachable（不可接近的）. They're adults who remember the freedom of riding their first bicycle, and never stop seeking for the fun.

D. Read the passage below and answer the following questions（根据文章内容回答下列问题）

In 2018, Science magazine asked some young scientists what schools should teach students. Most said students should spend less time memorizing facts and have more space for creative activities. As the Internet grows more powerful, students can have access（使用机会）to knowledge easily. Why should they be required to carry so much of it around in their heads?

Civilization（文明）develop through forgetting life skills that were once necessary. In the Agricultural Age, a farmer could afford to forget hunting skills. When societies industrialized, the knowledge of farming could be safe to forgot. Nowadays, smart machines give us access to most human knowledge. It seems that we no longer need to remember most things. Does it matter?

Researchers have recognized several problems that may happen. For one, human beings have biases（偏见）, and smart machines are likely to increase our biases. Many people believe that smart machines are necessarily correct and objective（客观的）, but machines are trained through a repeated testing and scoring process. In the process, human beings still decide on the correct answers.

Another problem relates to the ease of getting information. When there were no computers, efforts were required to get knowledge from other people, or go to the library. We know what knowledge lies in other brains or books, and what lies in our heads. But today, the Internet gives us the information we need quickly. This can lead to the mistaken belief - the knowledge we found was part of what we knew all along.

In a new civilization rich in machine intelligence, we have easy access to smart memory networks where information is stored. But dependence on a network suggests possibilities of being harmed easily. The collapse（崩塌）of any of the networks of relations our well-being（福祉）depends upon, such as food and energy, would produce terrible results. Without food we get hungry, without energy we feel cold. And it is through widespread loss of memory that civilizations are at risk of falling into dark age.

We forget old ways to free up time and space for new skills. As long as the older forms of knowledge are stored somewhere in our networks, and can be found when we need them, perhaps they're not really forgotten. Still, as time goes on, we gradually but unquestionably become strangers to future people.

88. In the opinion of some young scientists, should more time be spent memorizing facts or doing creative activities?

89. How does civilization develop?

90. Why are smart machines likely to increase our biases?

91. What problem may the ease of getting information cause?

92. What would happen to civilization if the networks where information is stored collapsed?

93. What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage?

VII. Writing

94. Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic "My views on reading the English newspaper Teens"（以“我对阅读英文报的看法”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）

你觉得阅读英文报怎么样？为什么？

参考答案：
II. 26. C  27. D  28. D 29. C 30. B 31. C 32. C

  33. C  34. D  35. B  36. C  38. B 39. D

  40. A  41. D  42. A  43. A  44. C  45. B

III. 54. oldest  55. imagined  56. response   57. died  58. beggars   59. complaining  

   60. once  61. hers

V.  62. Has, got  63. were they   64. How long  65. goes in  66. were being 

67. if needed

68. Many young people have been encouraged to take up the sport.

VI. A: 69. C  70. B  71. A 72. C 73. B  74. D

   B: 75. B  76. A  77. D  78. A 79. C 80. A

   C: 81. frighten   82. mentioned  83. rarely  84. nervous  85. wondering  86. trust  

      87. by

   D: 88.  More time should be spend doing creative activitiest.

     89. Through forgeting life skills that were noce necessary.

     90. Because we control the training process on them.

     91. It can lead to the mistaken belief-the knowledge we learn ws part of what we knew all long

     92. We would lose memory and civilizations would be at risk of falling into dark age.

     93. To remind us of the risk of depending on machins too much.