人教版 (新课标)必修3&4Unit 2 Healthy eating复习ppt课件
展开1. _______ (vt. 平衡;权衡 n. 平衡;天平)→ _______ (adj. 平衡的)2. _______ 〔vt. & vi. (使)联合;(使)结合〕→ _______(n. 联合;结合)3. _______ (vt. 咨询;请教;商量)→ _______(n. 咨询)→ _______(n. 顾问)4. _______ (n. 顾客;消费者)→ _______(n. 关税;海关;风俗)→ _______(vt. 定做;定制)5. _______ (n. 利益;好处 vi. & vt. 有益于;有助于;受益)→ _______(adj. 有利的;有益的)6. _______ (vt. 遗失;失去;错过)→ _______(过去式/过去分词)→ _______(现在分词)→ _______(n. 损失;减少;丢失)7. _______ (adj. 有毒的)→ _______(n. 毒药;毒物 vt. 污染;使中毒)→ _______(adj. 中毒的;遭毒害的)8. _______ (n. 缺点;虚弱;弱点)→ _______(adj. 柔弱的;虚弱的;无力的)→ _______(vt. & vi. 减少;使变弱;使变淡)
Key:1. balance; balanced 2. cmbine; cmbinatin 3. cnsult; cnsultatin; cnsultant 4. custmer; custms; custmize 5. benefit; beneficial 6. lse; lst; lsing; lss 7. pisnus; pisn; pisned 8. weakness; weak; weaken
9. _______ (n. 好奇心)→_______ (adj. 好奇的; 好求知的;奇妙的; 稀奇的)→ _______(adv. 好奇地;奇异地;奇怪地)10. _______(vt. 限制;限定)→_______(adj. 有限的)→_______(adj. 无限制的;无界限的)→_______(n. 限制;限度;极限)11. _______(vi. & n. 说谎;躺;坐落于;谎话;谎言)→_______(过去式)→ _______(过去分词)→_______(现在分词)→ _______(n. 说谎者;骗子)12. _______(n. 强项;长处;力量)→_______(vt. 加强;巩固)→_______(adj. 强的;强烈的;强壮的)→_______(adv. 强烈地;坚强地)
Key:9. curisity; curius; curiusly 10. limit; limited; limitless; limitatin 11. lie; lied/lay; lied/lain; lying; liar 12. strength; strengthen; strng; strngly
Key:1. balanced 2. t keep slim 3. get away with 4. 撒了一个善意的谎言 5. back 6. 以教学谋生 7. n 8. dwn 9. n 10. 将饮食和锻炼结合起来
Key:1. feeling 2. Nthing; better 3. must have happened 4. have; getting away with 5. such; that
Key:1. extremely 2. because 3. ut 4. fund 5. Driven 6. his 7. amazed 8. t d 9. Arriving 10. cmpetitin
Wang Peng felt __1__ (extreme) frustrated in his empty restaurant __2__ n custmers have cme t his restaurant since he gt up early in the mrning. He wanted t find __3__ the reasn. He hurried ut and fllwed Li Chang int a newly-pened restaurant. He __4__ (find) that the wner named Yng Hui was serving slimming fd t make peple thin. __5__ (drive) by curisity, he came frward t take a clse lk at the menu. He culd nt even believe __6__ (he) eyes. He was __7__ (amaze) at what he saw. He hurried utside and went t the library __8__ (d) sme research. After a lt f reading, he realized that Yng Hui’s fd made peple becme tired quickly because it was n energy-giving fd. __9__ (arrive) hme Wang Peng rewrte his wn sign. The __10__ (cmpete) between the tw restaurants was n.
1. curisity n. 好奇心
1. The letter wasn’t addressed t me but I pened it ut f curisity. 那封信不是写给我的,而我却出于好奇心把它拆开了。2. (2014浙江卷) They help us understand science subjects better and aruse ur curisity abut scientific discveries. 它们帮助我们更好地理解理科并且唤起我们对科学发现的好奇心。
【构词】 curius adj. 好奇的 curiusly adv. 好奇地
ut f curisity 出于好奇 with curisity 好奇地satisfy ne’s curisity 满足某人的好奇心 have/shw curisity abut sth. 对……好奇be curius t d sth. 好奇地做……be curius abut sth. 对……感到好奇
1. (2014全国卷Ⅰ改编) The Cambridge Science Festival (CSF) is pleased t infrm yu f the sixth annual Curius Challenge.2. If yu are curius ________ Australian cities, just read the bk written ________ :1. Curius改为Curisity 2. abut; by
2. lie n. 谎话;谎言 vi. 说谎;躺;位于;坐落在
1. (2014全国卷Ⅱ改编) We can lie n the grass fr a rest, and sit by the lake listening t music. 我们可以躺在草坪上小憩和坐在湖边听音乐。2. The by lying under the big tree lied t his little sister that he saw a cck lay an egg. 躺在树下的男孩对他妹妹撒谎说,他看见一只公鸡下了个蛋。3. (2015湖北卷) There is n dubt that this candidate’s advantage lies in his ability t cmmunicate with freigners in English. 毫无疑问,这位候选人的优势在于他具有和外国人用英语交流的能力。
a white lie 善意的谎言 lie t sb.=tell a lie t sb. 向某人撒谎lie abut (ding) sth. 谎称(做了)某事 lie dwn 躺下lie in/n 躺在…… lie in/t/n+方位词 位于……lie in 在于……方面 lie n ne’s back/side/stmach 仰卧/侧卧/俯卧
1. The by laying n the grund lied that he lay the bk n the table.2. The teacher tld the students that Japan lied t the east f China.Key:1. laying改为 lying; lay改为laid 2. lied 改为lies
3. strength n. 强项;长处;力量
1. (2014湖北卷) T make members f a team perfrm better, the trainer first f all has t knw their strengths and weaknesses. 为了使一个团队的队员表现得更好,教练首先要清楚他们各自的强项和弱项。2. (2014辽宁卷) It helps develp yur strength and flexibility. 这能帮助增加你的力量和灵活性。
the strength t d sth. 做某事的力气strengths and weaknesses 强项和弱项;优点和缺点build up ne’s strength 增强体力
【构词】strng adj. 强壮的;强大的;坚定的;强烈的 strengthen vt.& vi.(使)变强;加强
1. Yu shuld knw what yur strength and weaknesses are.2. N ne has ever been r will ever be ________ (strength) enugh t take ur freedm away frm us.Key:1. strength改为strengths 2. strng
4. cnsult vt. 咨询;请教;查阅;查找 vi. 商量
1. If stress repeatedly keeps yu frm sleeping, yu shuld cnsult a dctr. 如果压力使你反复失眠,你应该向医生咨询。2. The teacher advised us nt t cnsult the dictinary fr every new wrd. 老师建议我们不要每个生词都去查词典。
cnsult sb. abut sth. 向某人咨询某事cnsult with sb.(ver/abut/n sth.) (就某事) 与某人商量cnsult a dctr 看医生cnsult a dictinary/map 查字典/地图
1. (2014陕西卷改编) T wrk ut the difficult maths prblem, I have cnsulted with Prfessr Russell several times.2. When cnsulting abut hw t chse a prper car fr persnal use, he advised me t ask Mr. Li.Key:1.去掉with 2. cnsulting 改为cnsulted
5. benefit n. 利益;好处 vt. & vi. 有助于;受益
【构词】beneficial adj. 有利的;有益的;受益的
1. There is n dubt that many patients have benefited frm regular exercises like walking, running and swimming. 毫无疑问,许多患者已受益于经常性的散步、跑步和游泳等运动。2. (2014陕西卷)I hpe we students will benefit frm yur presence. 我希望我们学生会因您的出席而收获颇多。3. The main benefit f vacatin is fr the wrkers t cme back energized. 对工人来说度假的最大好处就是可以让他们回来后精力充沛。
fr the benefit f sb.=fr ne’s benefit 为……的利益be f benefit t… 对……有益benefit frm/by… 从……受益;得益于……benefit sb. 对某人有益be beneficial t 对……有益;对……有利
1. It becmes very imprtant ________ all f us t think abut the whle situatin and try t wrk fr the ________ (beneficial) f all.2. The cause f educatin is benefit t the peple. We shuld perate it well.3. Families and friends can als benefit supprt grups ffered by these rganizatins.
Key:1. fr; benefit 2. 在benefit前加f或benefit改为beneficial 3. 在benefit后加frm/by
6. get away with 被放过;(做坏事)不受惩罚;把……卷跑;偷走
1. (2013天津卷) I had hped t take a hliday this year but I was nt able t get away. 今年我本来打算休假的,但是没能脱身。2. The child ught t be punished. Yu shuldn’t let him get away with telling lies! 这个孩子应当受到处罚。你不应该让他撒谎而不受处罚。3. The plice are searching fr the thieves wh gt away with sme equipment wrth $ 30,000.警察正在搜寻偷走了价值3万美元设备的盗贼。
get away (frm…) 摆脱;逃离;(得以)脱身keep away frm… 避免接近……;逃离……break away (frm…) 脱离; 挣脱run away frm sth. 避开;躲避;回避
7. cut dwn 缩减;削减(数目、数量等);删节;压缩(文章等);砍倒(树)
cut up 切碎;割碎 cut ff 切断供应;隔断cut in 插嘴;超车cut ut 剪去;停止;戒除cut acrss 穿过;抄近路
1. (2013陕西卷)My uncle hasn’t been able t quit smking, but at least he has cut dwn. 我叔叔还未能戒烟,但至少他已经抽地少了。2. D nt cut dwn the tree that gives yu shade. 庇荫之树不可砍。3. We need t cut the article dwn t 1,000 wrds. 我们得把这篇文章压缩到1000字。4. Light and water in embassy buildings were cut ff. 大使馆内的水电都被切断了。5. He cut acrss the fields s as nt t be late. 为了不迟到,他抄近路穿过田地。
8. “Nthing culd be better,” he thught. 他想:“再没有比这更好的了。”
“否定词+形容词或副词比较级”表达最高级的含义,意为“再也没有比……更……的了”。常用的否定词有n, nt, never, nthing, nbdy, nwhere, hardly等。
【仿写】1. Nthing ________ t the truth. 没有任何事物可以更接近真相。(clse)2. ________ than Grandma that she’s finally bunced back. 奶奶终于恢复健康了。她比所有人都开心。 (happy)【单句改错】3. Nthing is valuable than health.4. —Are yu pleased with what he has dne? —Nt a bit. It culdn’t be bad. Key:1. culd be clser 2. Nbdy culd be happier 3. 在valuable前加mre 4. bad改为wrse
9. He culd nt have Yng Hui getting away with telling peple lies! 他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们却不受惩罚!
(1)have sb. ding sth.用于否定句中,表示“不允许/不能容忍某人做某事;have sb.ding sth.用于肯定句中,意为“让某人一直/持续做某事”。(2)have sb. d sth.意思是“使/让某人做某事”。(3)have sth.dne
【仿写】1. Teachers wn’t ________ in the exam. 老师不会允许学生在考试中作弊。(cheat)2. We will ________ mre flwers and trees. 我们会让园丁种更多的花和树。(plant)【单句改错】3. (2015全国卷Ⅰ改编) At sme pint in all f ur lives, we’ll have ur trust test r vilated.4. I can’t have yu speak ill f my gd friend.Key: 1. have students cheating 2. have the gardener plant 3. test改为tested 4. speak改为speaking
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