高中英语人教版 (新课标)必修3&4Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars课堂教学ppt课件

这是一份高中英语人教版 (新课标)必修3&4Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars课堂教学ppt课件，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了within ，chat，surround，measure，border，confirm，行李 ，tradition，impress，distance等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1.______________ n.& vt.聊天；闲聊2.______________ v. 包围；围绕3.______________ v. 量；测量；衡量4.______________ n.边；边界5.______________ vt. 确定；确认6.______________ prep. 在……之内
7.________________ n.传统；风俗8.________________ vt.使印象深刻9._______________ n. 距离，远方10.______________ adv.在附近11.cntinent n. __________________12.scenery adj. __________________ 13.baggage adj. __________________
14.impressive adj. ____________________16.mixture n. ____________________17.terrify vt. ____________________18.pleased adj. ____________________19.minister n. ____________________
给人深刻印象的，感人的
城市的，市镇的，都市的
欣喜的，高兴的，愉快的
It has becme a ⑴________in ur cuntry t celebrate this ⑵________ festival with racing dragnbat. (traditin)
1.traditin n.传统；风俗，惯例；常规
___________adj.传统上的，惯例的___________adv. 传统上；传说上；习惯上
⑴ We nly knw my hmetwn is _______ frm here，but dn’t knw the exact _______ .(distant) ⑵ Seen ________ the distance，the muntain lks like a huge elephant
_____________adv.遥远远离地；疏远地；冷淡地_____________n. 距离；远方；疏远；间隔|
2.distant adj.遥远的，疏远的，冷漠的
3.terrify v.恐吓，使恐怖，使惊吓
___________n.恐怖；恐怖行动；恐怖时期 ___________adj.受惊吓的；感到恐惧的 ___________adj.令人恐惧的；骇人的；极大的 ___________adj. 可怕的；很糟的；令人讨厌的
⑴ They were ______ at the ____________ scene and ran away in _______ .(terrify) ⑵ The ____________ film terrified all the children in the cinema and even sme adults had ________expressins n their faces.(terrify)
terrifying/terrible
terrifying
4.impress vt. 使印象深刻，使铭记
______________n.印象；感想；压痕，印记______________adj.感人的；给人以深刻印象的______________adj. 无印象的；给人印象不深的______________adj.受感动的；被打动的___________________________［搭配］(给某人)留下好印象
make an impressin (n sb)
unimpressive
⑴ When it cmes t jb interview，first _____________ (impress) are imprtant. ⑵ My grandfather’s cllectin f paintings is the mst ___________ (impress). ⑶ Her elegant appearance made an impressin ____ all the guests frm different cuntries.
impressive
5.surrund vt.包围
____________adj.周围的 ____________n. 环境_____________________［搭配］被……包围或环绕
be surrunded by/with
surrunding
surrundings
Mre and mre peple frm 1__________ cities cme t visit the twn 2____________ by the beautiful muntains.Many visitrs like the 3_______________in the twn s much that they’d like t live there fr a life.(surrund)
surrundings
1. 而不；与其……宁愿___________________2. 定居；平静下来；专心于________________3. 设法做成某事，努力做成某事 ________________4. 看见 ________________5. 有(多大)面积 ________________6. 对……有天赋 ________________7. 在远处 _________________
in the distance
rather than
manage t d sth.
catch sight f
have an area f
have a gift fr
8. 远到……；就……而言__________________9. 去旅行 __________________10.lk ver __________________11.all the way __________________12.dream f __________________13.g dwntwn __________________14.at dawn __________________15.the secnd largest __________________
1.加拿大是世界第二大国家。(the secnd largest)2.面积9，976，000平方公里，人口约3，000多万。(an area f，a ppulatin f)
Canada is the secnd largest cuntry in the wrld.
It has an area f 9 millin 976 thusand square kilmeters and a ppulatin f slightly ver 30 millin.
3.它位于北美大陆的北部，东面濒临大西洋，西临太平洋，南面与美国接壤。(be lcated in)4.英语和法语是加拿大的官方语言。(fficial language)
It is lcated in the Atlantic Ocean n the east and the Pacific n the west，and brders the US n the suth.
English and French are fficial languages spken in Canada.
5.渥太华是世界最美丽的首都之一。(Ottawa)6.渥太华是人们定居的好地方。(settle dwn)7.加拿大被称之为“文化瓷砖”(Cultural msaic)。
Ottawa is cnsidered as ne f the mst beautiful capitals in the wrld.
Ottawa is a gd place fr peple t settle dwn.
Canada is called “Cultural msaic”.
8.不同国家的风俗习惯和文化遗产丰富了加拿大的文化。(遗产heritage，丰富enrich)9.加拿大也受到法国文化和英国文化的影响。(深受……的影响be deeply rted in)
Different custms and heritages frm different parts f the wrld enrich Canada’s culture.
Bth French and English cultures are deeply rted in Canada’s culture.
参考范文(One pssible versin)： Canada is the secnd largest cuntry in the wrld，with an area f 9 millin 976 thusand square kilmeters and a ppulatin f slightly ver 30 millin. It is lcated in the Atlantic Ocean n the east and the Pacific n the west，and brders the US n the suth. Ottawa，cnsidered as ne f the mst beautiful capitals in the wrd，is a gd place fr peple t settle dwn.
English and French are fficial languages spken in Canada and bth French and English cultures are deeply rted in Canada’s culture. One interesting fact abut Canada is that it is called “Cultural msaic”，because different custms and heritages frm different parts f the wrld enrich Canada’s culture.
Li Daiyu and Liu Qin were n a trip t Canada t visit 1 _______ cusins n the Atlantic cast. 2 ________ than take the aerplane all the way，they tk the train west t east acrss Canada.The thught 3 _____ they culd crss the whle cntinent was exciting.
Canada is the secnd 4 _______(large) cuntry in the wrld.Peple say Vancuver is Canada’s mst beautiful city 5 _________ (surrund)by muntains and the Pacific Ocean.On the cast nrth f Vancuver，6 ____is s wet there that the tree are 7 __________(extreme) tall.
That afternn abard the train the cusins settled 8 _______ in their seats.They knw cwbys frm all ver the wrld cmpete in the Stamped.Many cwbys have a gift 9 _______ riding wild hrses.They als learned that mst Canadians live within 320 kilmeters f the USA brder and the ppulatin is nly slightly 10 _________ thirty millin.
1.I still remember the prmise that he made made a prmise that if anyne set him free he wuld make him very rich news that yu heard is nt true .
指出下列各句是定语从句还是同位语从句。
4.The news that ur team has wn is fact that we talked abut is very fact that we succeeded pleased everybdy.
have a chat 聊天chat with sb.abut sth.同某人聊某事
1.chat vi.& n.聊天；闲聊 (chat-chatted- chatted)
⑴ I had a chat _______ that _______Jane. ⑵ Helen ___________(chat) with mst f the guests at the party last night.
运用：用适当的词填空或所给词的适当形式填空。
⑴ 医生用X光可以看到人体内部。By the use f X rays，dctrs can see____________________. ⑵ 他住的地方走20分钟就到了。He lives___________________________.
2.within prep. 在……之内
运用：根据中文意思完成英文句子。
within 20 minutes’ walk
mix A and/with B使A与B相混合mix up()(将……与……)混淆，弄错
派生：mixture n.混合物；混合状态
3.mix vi.& vt.混合；调配
⑴ I dn’t like t mix business ___________ pleasure. ⑵ The city is a ___________ (mix) f ld and new buildings. ⑶ 许老师把我的成绩和别人的搞混了。Miss Xu____________ my results with smene else’s.
运用：用适当的词填空或根据提示完成句子。
4.cnfirm vt.证实；证明；批准
派生：cnfirmatin n.确认书
cnfirm sb.in sth.使某人确信某事cnfirm 证实……
⑴ ________________________(已经确定) we’ll have a sprts meeting next week. ⑵ 结果证实了你们是对的。Our results_________________________.
运用：根据中文提示完成下列句子。
cnfirm that yu are right
It’s been cnfirmed that
⑴ Rather than _______ (take) a taxi，I wuld like t walk there. ⑵ The little girl likes drawing rather than__________ (dance).
1.rather than 与其；不愿
运用：按提示完成句子。
⑶ Yu rather than I _______(be) ging t g camping tmrrw. ⑷ He is a teacher __________________ (而不是医生).
rather than a dctr
⑴ 那位老师设法使学生安静下来。The teacher tried t____________________. ⑵ 他想结婚并定居下来。He wants t get married_______________.
2.settle dwn 定居；(使)平静下来；专心于
运用：根据汉语意思完成英文句子。
and settle dwn
students dwn
3.manage t d sth.设法做成某事，努力做成某事
He managed _________ (get) the wrk ___________ (finish) with little mney.
运用：用所给词的适当形式填空。
⑴ 我看不到我跟踪的那辆车了。I _________________ the car I fllwed. ⑵ 他看到远处有辆小汽车。He _______________ a car in the distance.
4.catch sight f 看见 lse sight f 看不到
caught sight f
lst sight f
5.have a gift fr对……有天赋 have a talent fr对……有天赋
翻译：她有音乐天赋。She ___________________________ music.
has a gift fr/has a talent fr
1.原句：It is the secnd largestcuntry in the wrld.(L1，P33)它是世界上第二大国家。
句型: the + 序数词+ 最高级第几……
⑴ 黄河是中国的第二长河。The yellw river is ___________________ in China. ⑵ MNPC是我们镇的第三大高山。MNPC is __________________________in ur twn.
仿写：请将下列句子译成英文。
the third highest muntain
the secnd lngerest river
2.原句：...，Canada has mre fresh water than any ther cuntry in the wrld.(L27，P34)加拿大的淡水要比世界上任何国家都要多。
句型：mre any ther... 比其他任何……都……
说明：本句用比较级表示最高级意义，是同范围相比，必须有ther。
⑴ 台北比台湾的任何城市都大。Taipei is _________________________ in Taiwan. ⑵ 他比班里其他男孩都强壮。He is ___________________________ in his class. ⑶ 他比这个班的其他同学都聪明。He is mre clever _______________ students in the class.
than any ther
bigger than any ther city
strnger than any ther by
课本原句：In the distance，they culd see the misty clud that rse frm the great Niagara Falls，which is n the suth f the lake.在远处，她们可以看到在湖的南边尼亚加拉瀑布上方升腾着的雾霭。
结构分析：主句主干是they culd see the misty clud；that引导的是一个 ⑴_______ 从句，修饰the misty clud，which引导的 ⑵ ______ 从句，补充说明the great Niagara Falls。
一、完形填空本文讲述了喜欢撒谎的Cater经常愚弄他的朋友而最后被Tny教训了一顿的故事。1. B。有些人甚至被多次愚弄。2. D。被一次次愚弄，当然会烦恼、恼火。3. A。由句意可知，找不到适合的“方法”来惩罚他。
4. A。cme up with an idea想出主意。Set up建立。Put up with忍受。Cheered up欢呼。5. D。由第一段第一句可知。6. C。Cater 不相信Tny的话。7. C。Cater一贯以自己能骗倒别人，而别人难以骗倒他为豪，所以很骄傲地说出这句话。
8. C。Cater 自信自己打赌能胜。9. A。根据上文应该是“一瓶”。10. A。say smething, talk abut smething, tell smething t sb., speak sme language.11. C。由下文可知，他并没有离开，应是不出声地“站”在那里。
12. B。由语境可知，应是禁不住“大声说”。13. C。他意识到他所喝的东西不是饮料。14. C。他的朋友终于赢了，当然开怀大笑。15. B。他的脸变红。
二、语法填空本文讲的是人口增长的优缺点。31.is argued/has been argued。It是形式主语。32.intensively。修饰动词wrked用副词。33 .a。表示 “更少的人口”或“有多少人口”习惯用a。34.difficulties。在ne f 后应用名词的复数，表示“……其中之一”。
35.where。引导定语从句，where 本身在从句中作状语。36.It。it 在此作形式主语。37.n。 “对……限制”应用place/put a limit n smething。
38.declining。动词ing形式作前置定语。39.Faced。过去分词作状语，“面临……”的表达是be faced with。40.r。表选择“或”。
三、阅读理解本文介绍了加拿大最有有名的国家公园——Banff旅游胜地。在那儿你可以享受冬季旅游的乐趣！70.A。细节理解题。根据文章第五段第一句话的crss cuntry skis and snwshes prvide the means.可知A项正确。71.B。细节理解题。根据文章第六段的第一句话wildlife watching als creates satisfying memries.可知答案B正确
72.C。目的意图题。由文章的主要内容以及文章最后的落款Banff Resrt Guide Editrs可知这篇文章主要目的就是介绍Banff的旅游活动。73.B。推理判断题。根据最后的签名Banff Resrt Guide Editrs可推知本文有可能出现在报纸上。
74.D。推理判断题。本文介绍了Banff的著名之处，有滑雪，购物，滑冰等，但是野生动物是供观赏的，所以D项符合题意。