人教新目标版英语七年级上册 课本复习考点归纳学案

这是一份初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级上册本册综合学案设计，共8页。学案主要包含了）易混词汇用法，代词，写出下列动词的三单形式等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1.in English 2.what clr 3.first name
4.last / family name 5.an ID card
6.telephne number 7.pencil case/.pencil sharpener 8.cmputer games 9.in the lst and fund case
10.a set f / a pair f 11.a map f China
12.under the table /n the sfa 13.Nice t meet yu .
14.have a gd day / have a gd time=have fun
15.Thanks fr 16 .tw nice phts f my family
17.in the 1st pht / in the next picture
18.an alarm clck 19 the name f the dg
20.take…t /.bring …t 21.Excuse me
22.ask ask
23.
24.in yur grandparents’ rm
25.mdel plane / tape player
26.g t the same schl
27 schl with sb. / play games with
28.watch TV / watch TV
29.after breakfast / class/schl
30. tennis racket 31 basketball game
32.play ping-png /sccer /vlleyball/play sprts
(play the pian/ guitar / vilin ...)
33 Jhn’s birthday dinner / birthday party
34.think abut 35.French fries / ice cream / fruit salad
36 .vlleyball star /running star / eating habit 37.lts f /a lt f =many(much) 38.
fr breakfast/lunch/dinner 40. One last questin
41 at a very gd price / at ur great sale
in red /green /clrs 43 n sale
44. Mr Cl’s Clthes Stre
45.take/have a lk at /lk at
40.date f birth =birthday 41. On May 10th, 1972
42.English speech cntest / schl trip /schl day
43.n weekends=n Saturday and Sunday
44. At three this afternn
the mrning/afternn/evening n Sunday mrning
46.have sme interesting and fun things fr yu
47.have a bk sale 48. Have an art festival
49.see yu there / then favrite subject
51.speak English 52.have math=have a math lessn
55 fr tw years 56. That’s fr sure
56.be busy ding sth /be busy with sth
57.difficult but interesting 58 frm ..
58. easy and fun / difficult but interesting
59.be Ok with yu 60.after that .
61.be gd at =d well in
二.考点归纳
（一）重要句子考点
考点1.Thanks fr ding sth / Thanks fr sth.
Eg . Thanks fr having us / helping me ...
Thanks fr yur mney/ yur letter ...
Thank yu fr (take) the bks t my mther.
考点2.Here is / are …
Eg .Here is a letter fr yu
Here are sme flwers fr her.
Here (be) a pair f shes fr us .
考点3.Let’s ...
1) let’s 后接动词原形 ，
let’s nt 后接动词原形
2) let ‘s ...引导的句子，对方应怎样表达个人的看法 .赞成时用：that’s a gd idea / that sunds great .
Eg: Let’s (play ) basketball.
Let’s (nt, g ) hme nw .
----Let’s g t the mvies this afternn .
-----That (sund) gd .
考点4.购物的句型
1）Can I help yu ? = What can I d fr yu ?
2） I’ll take it/them = I’ll buy it /them
3）Hw much +be +sth ? = What’s the price f sth?
Eg: What is the price f the white watch ?(同义句）
the white watch?
考点5.think 用法 Sb +think +主语+谓语
注: 否定前移
Eg: I English fun .
我认为英语很有趣。
考点6 There be 句型
1）there be / have (has) 的句型区别用法。
2）There be （is / are ) 要用就近原则。
Eg. There ( be) a pen and tw bks here .
有一些旧相片在书桌上
我有一些英语书，可他没有。
考点7 What abut / hw abut ...
1)。。。怎么样？
2）What abut / hw abut ...后面接人称代词时用宾格， 接动词时用 --ing 形式。
3）回答别人提建议时与 let’s 相同。
--- I am a gd student, what abut (she).
---My bk is very ld, hw abut (yu).
Hw abut (watch) TV this weekend ?
考点8 表示某人早餐/ 午餐/晚餐 吃什么？
We eat sme ndles fr breakfast .
We have sme ndles and milk fr breakfast ..
What d yu have fr breakfast ?
（二）“13大”表示询问句型
询问某人的姓名 （姓 /名）用what
1)---What’s yur name?
---My name is ... / I am ...
2) ---What’s yur first / last / full /middle name ?
---- My first name is ...
询问某物是什么用what ？
(单数句）---What is this / that /it ?
---It is a( an)...
(复数句）----What are these / thse /they ?
----They are
询问某物是什么颜色用what clr ？
(单数句）---What clr is this / that /it ?
---It is +颜色
(复数句）----What clr are these / thse /they ?
----They are +颜色 .
询问某物、某人在某个方位用Where ？
(单数句）---Where is this / that /it ?
---It is +in/n / under / near
(复数句）----Where are these / thse /they ?
----They are +in/n / under / near .. .
Eg: where (be) the shes?
Where (be) the pair f the shes ?
询问某物的价格用Hw much？
Hw much +be +sth ?
---Hw much is +单数名词？ ----It is...
---Hw much are +复数名词？ ---They are...
Eg: ----这本书值多少钱？ ----值20 美元

-----那些书值多少钱？ ----值25元。
6询问某某人的生日 用when
(1)---When is yur birthday?
--It is n Oct. 1st / Oct. 1st / My birthday is n Oct. 1st .
(2)---When is Kate ‘s birthday?
--It is n Sept. 10th / Sept.10th/ Her birthday is n Sept. 10th
Eg: ----你父亲的生日是什么时候？ ----元月五日
----When is (Jim ) birthday ?
----When is yur birthday ?
----- .
A. Dec. tw B.Sept. Fiveth C. May 2nd
7. 询问某某人的年龄用hw ld ?
--Hw ld is yur father? --He’s nine (years ld )
----Hw ld are yur parents ? ----They ‘re 45 .
Eg:---- Hw ld is she ? (同义句）
---- is age ？
询问星期用What day
---- What day is tday ? / what day is it tday?
----It is Mnday . / Mnday .
询问日期用 what date
---- What date is tday ? / what date is it tday?
----It is January 3rd / January 3rd
询问原因用 Why
---你为什么喜欢英语？ ---因为很有趣。
-- des yur sister like English ?
----Because it is fun and interesting .
A. Why B. When C. Where D. Hw
11询问时间用 When / what time
1) what time 常用来问钟点
2)when 既可以问钟点(这时what time =when ),也可问日期,月份,年份,… (这时what time ≠when )
1)----现在是几点？ What time is it nw?
----现在五点二十分
It’s five twenty / It’s Twenty past five .
----现在是五点四十分
It’s five frty / It’s Twenty t six .
We have music frm 2:00 t 4:00 (对划线部分提问）
What time d yu have music ?
=When d yu have music ?
We have music in the evening (对划线部分提问）
When d yu have music ?
12询问某人的喜好用 what
1)---What is yur favrite mnth?
---May / My favrite mnth is May .
2)---What is her favrite subject ?
---Math / My favrite mnth is Math .
3)---What is hisfavrite sprts?
---Sccer / My favrite sprts is Sccer .
4)favrite = like (将上面三个句子改为同意句）
---What mnth d yu like best ?
---May / I like May best .
13 询问身体状况用Hw
1)Hw are yu ?
2) Hw is yur Kate ?
3)Hw is kate’s father ?
4)Hw are yur parents?
Eg: Jim’s father is fine (对划线部分提问）
is Jim’s father ?
（三）单元题目及演绎
Starter unit1 Gd nrning
Starter unit2 What’s this in English ?
Starter unit3 What clr is it ?
Unit1 My name’s Gina.
Unit2 This is my sister.
Unit3 Is this yur pencil ?
Unit 4 where is my schlbag ?
Unit5 D yu have a sccer ball ?’
Unit6 D yu like bananas?
Unit7 Hw much are these scks ?
Unit8 When is yur birthday?
Unit 9 What’s yur favrite subject?
（四 ）易混词汇用法
1. take /bring
take 带/拿走, 把sb./sth.从说话处带到别处
bring 带来/拿来 ,把sb./sth.从别处带到说话处
eg .The fd is bad ,please it away .
Please yur hmewrk here tmrrw .
2 .have 用法
1).肯定句: Sb/Sth +have/has+….
2).否定句: Sb/Sth +dn’t /desn’t +have …
3).疑问句: D/Des+sb/sth +have +…?
回答: Yes, sb +d /des
N, sb +dn’t /desn’t
3.like 的用法
1) like sth
2)like t d sth /like ding sth
3)like sb t d sth
Eg: I like mney .
I like watching TV ./ I like t wacth TV
I like yu t help me .
( ) He sccer ball .
A. likes play B. like playing C. likes playing
4 .asl /t / either
1)als /t 表示 “也” 用于肯定句 ,als 用于句中, t 用于句末.
2)either 用于否定句的句末.
Eg:1. 我也喜欢香蕉。
---- I like bananas , .
---- I like bananas .
2. ---He desn’t like apples
-----I dn’t like babanas , .
5.want 用法
1)want sth
2)want t d sth = wuld like t d sth = feel like ding sth
3)want sb t d sth
Eg: 1 翻译： 我想打游戏。
1） （want)
2） （wuld like )
3） （feel like )
He wants (be) a gd student.
I want yu (help) me everyday.
My parents want (g) t Beijing .
6. and / r /but 区别
1)and /r 表示 “并列”用法区别
and 表示 “并列”用于肯定句, 否定句或疑问句用r 注:在否定句中并列成分用r 连接,若用and则重复使用前面的否定词.
Eg .I dn’t like white r black .
I have n bks and n pens.
2).and /but and 表 “并列” 而but 表 “转折”
Eg: 1。He has bananas and apples (改为否定句）
He bananas apples.
2 翻译： D yu have a pen r a pencil ?
D yu have a pen and a pencil ?
3选择：
I lve yu , yu dn’t lve me .
A. and B but C .r D s
7.play 的用法
1)play 与乐器连用,乐器前一定加定冠词the
2))play 与运动名词连用时前一定不用冠词
3)play with … 与……玩/玩耍
Eg: 用a ,an ,the 填空
1）--- Let’s play _____ sccer.
---I dn’t have _____ sccer ball.
---Well, let’s play ___ pian. -
----That sunds gd.
2)选择：
( ) I like playing Ping-png but I dn’t like playing guitar .
A. The , a B. a , the C / , the D. / , a
8. help 的用法
1) help sb with sth /ding Sth.
2)help sb d /t d sth
3)help d sth 4) can’t help ding sth
考考你：
1) Wh helps yu __ _(lk) after yur daughter at hme?
2) Can yu help kids with _____________(swim)?
3)Jhn ften helps his mther_________(d) the husewrk.
4）He can’t help ( cry ).
/wacth /see/read 的区别
1)lk “看” 指看一看,不管结果如何,强调看的动作,后接宾语时常代at
2)watch “看,观看” 特别留意……, 感兴趣地看运动着的东西.
3)see “看到/见” 强调看的结果,有意或无意地看到, 无进行时.
4)read “看书籍之类”
10.Excuse me /srry 的区别
1)Excuse me 常用来事前请别人帮忙,或会打扰别人的情况.
2)Srry /I’m srry “对不起,抱歉”,一般用于事后对所犯错误或不能满足对方的要求等表示歉意.
11. because/s 因为，所以
在英语中只用一个来表示。
Because we are gd peple, Let’s give up !
反义词
interesting/fun/funny----bring,
shrt-tall/lng, white-black,
big-small, ld-yung/new,
easy---difficult
, busy----free,
三语法归纳:
(一)名词单数变复数的方法
1．多数名词变复数时直接加s。Bk --bks
2．以sh，x，ch，s结尾后加es。如
bx_bxes bus-buses watch_watches
class –classes beach-beaches
3．辅音字母加y结尾将y变为i后加es
如family—families baby—babies
strawberry--stawberries
dictinary--- dictinaries
元音字母加y结尾直接加s
by --bys key--keys
以f，fe结尾将f，fe变为v加es。
如 knife-knives wife--(妻子）wives
以结尾的单词有生命的加es
tmat-tmates ptat-ptates
其余的直接加s
pian—pians pht—phts radi--radis
不规则变化
child(孩子（kid）---children
man--men wman--wmen
Sheep--sheep ft --feet tth---teeth
名词复习专项训练
写出下列词的复数形式
baby _____ ptat _____ knife _____
pht _____ Chinese _____ wish _____
key _____ watch _____ name _____
strawberry _____ tmat _____ dllar _____ range _____ peple _____ by _____
pian _____ child _____ man _____
翻译短语
五门学科 ___ ____ 三个草莓__________
一些动作片__________ 许多手表________
许多作业_______ 一点蔬菜__________
3.将下列句子变成复数句
1) This is a bus
2) She has a nice dress.
3）A pht is n the wall.
4) That is a banana.
5) It is an actin mvie.
6) I am a student.
4.改错
1) He has many ice cream fr breakfast._____
2) Des she have three cusin? ______
3) They are man teachers. _______
4) I have sme apple. _________
（二）. 名词的格：
1. 汤姆的背包________________
2. 我朋友的生日聚会__________________
3 戴维和保罗的两个家庭______________
4露西和莉莉家的书橱___________
二冠词
1. 种类：（1）不定冠词：a / an a unit / an uncle 开头的可数名词前用an :
（2）定冠词：the the egg the plane
填空：（在有必要的地方填上冠词，不填的划 “/ ”）
1.What’s this? It’s _____ clck.
2.What’s that? It’s _____ alarm clck.
3.What is it? It’s _____ w. What clr is the jacket? It’s _____ range. It’s ___ range jacket.
4.Here’s _____ interetsing family pht.
5.____ “h”, ____ “” and ____ “w” are in the wrd “hw”.
6.This is _____ my English bk.
7.Where is _____ bag? It’s under _____ table.
8.I ften g t _____ schl at _____ 7:00.
9.They like playing _____ ftball. My favrite subject is _____ P.E. .
10. D yu have _____ pingpng bat? Yes, I d.
11 When’s his sister’s birthday?
It’s n April _____ eleventh.
12 Des Bill like _____hamburgers? N, he desn’t.
Be 动词的形式及用法
（口诀：
用be的适当形式填空。
１Ｉ ______ ａ student．
２ ______ yur father a wrker﹖ Yes, he _____ ．
３ They __________ in the classrm．
４ This __________ an apple．
５ Where _____ my bks﹖
6. We _____friends. Yu _____ a gd student.
These ___________her peas.
Hw much _________the T-shirt?
Hw much __________ the scks?
8. Our mther ________frty.
9.I want t ________ a teacher.
10 Let’s _______friends. He and I ____friends.
11 Tina __ a student. Mary and Tm ___students.
12 Wh ______ yur brther?
13 When ________ yur uncle’s birthday?
三 代词
指示代词：this , that , these , thse.
this , that一般与可数名词的单数连用，而不与不可数名词连用（但that可单独指代不可数名词）。
that apple ( √ ) that meat ( × )
指距离说话者较近的人或物 用 this / that
(二)人称代词、物主代词和反身代词
1）人称代词：主格、宾格（作主语为主格， 作宾语为宾格; 介+宾格）
eg. 1)I thank yu 2)Yu thank me.
2）物主代词：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。一变(my—mine); 二留(his—his its—its)
三加s(yur—yurs ; ur—urs ; her—hers ; their—theirs)
用法：有名不名，无名是名
eg. This is _____（我的）bk. This bk is ______（我的）. [ my ; mine]
四 用动词的适当形式填空。
1 Wh helps yu __ _(lk) after yur daughter at hme?
2 The child is gd at ____________(play) chess.
3 My mther wants_______________(buy) a sweater.
4 What abut ______________(g) t the shp?
5 Bb likes ______________(watch) TV.
6 Can yu help kids with _____________(swim)?
7 Let’s _____________( sing) an English sng.
8 I want ____________(jin) the sccer club.
9.We like ____________(play) sccer
10.Jhn ften helps his mther_________(d) the husewrk.
11 . Wh _______ ( teach ) English in yur schl ?
12 . May I _____________(knw) yur address?
13 . ___________(be) yu twelve?
14 She _____(like) fish ,but she ____ ( nt like ) meat .
15 . Her mther is gd at ________ ( make ) cakes .
16 . Mr Green wants ___________ ( buy ) a new watch .
17 .Wh _________(be) yur English teacher?.
18 . My father ___________ ( g ) t bed at 10:00 every evening .
19 . His friend _________( like, play) cmputer games.
20 . Let’s ___________(watch) TV.
21. __________yur mther _________(have) a baseball bat?
22._________Jim and Tm _________(like) hamburgers?
13. What kind f mvies ________yur grandfather ___________(want) t see?
14. Where _______(be) the tw vlleyballs?
15. That _____ (be ) is his family pht.
16．We can __________(sing) English sngs.
17. He can ____________(d) Chinese Kung fu.
18. What time ________Mr. Brwn _________(take) a shwer?
19. Mrs Jnes __________(watch) TV n weekends.
20. _________(be) yur sisters in the bedrm?
句型复习
一 写出下列动词的三单形式：
take be like play swim run d g watch wish
think eat have want study help learn teach start
二、将下列句子改为一般疑问句，并作肯定和否定回答：
1、My name’s Bb.
2、I’m his uncle.
3、Our shirts are t lng.
4、My friend gets up at five ’clck.
5、Lucy and Lily like sprts.
6、Jerry’s teacher can play chess.
7、Alicia is my aunt.
8、She wants t see Beijing Opera.
三 划出每句中正确的词：
1、(Is/Are)his eraser n the sfa?
2、(Where/What)are yur baseball?
3、(D/Des)Mary have a clck?
4、(Are/D)they want t see a mvie?
5、(Is/Can)she play the vilin?
6、I (dn’t/desn’t)like hamburgers.
7、Why des Alice (likes/like)music?
8、Wh (am/is) yur father?
9、(What/What’s) her favrite subject?
10、Hw much (are/is) her scks?
四根据答语或问句，补全对话：
A： B：His phne number is 3435871.
A:What’s twelve and three? B:
A: B:Her family name is Brwn.
4 A: B:My first name is Lisa.
A: B:Yes,they my drums.
A: B:N,Bb’s shrts aren’t in the dresser.
A: B:I usually g t schl at 7:15.
A: B:Lliy has Chinese n Thursday.
A： B:The white hat is fifty yuan.
10、A： B:He can sing and dance.
11A:
B:Yes, Jenny’s favrite teacher is Mr Black.
12A:Can yu speak Japanese? B:
13A:Hw ld is Jhn? B:
14 A: B:He watchs TV after dinner.
15A： B：Jack is likes actin mvies.
16A: B:Yes,he gets hme at six.
17A: B:The watches are in the drawer.
18A: B: Because music is relaxing.
19、A:
B:His favrite subject is science.
20A: B:Schl starts at 7:30.
四、数词
数词分为基数词和序数词。用于表示事物数目的词称为基数词，表示事物顺序的词称为序数词。
1.基数词(1000以内的基数词的读法)
365—three hundred and sixty-five
505—five hundred and five
2.基数词变序数词的方法：
基变序，有规律；词尾要加th。
一二三，特殊记；词尾分别tdd。
八去t ，九去e ；ve则以f替。
ty 则变作 ti ; 后面还有一个e。
要是遇到几十几；只将个位变成序。
eg. ne—first tw—secnd three—third
eight—eighth nine—ninth twelve—twelfth
twenty—twentieth
twenty-ne –-twenty-first
3.数词的应用：
A、时刻表达法：
整点：基数词 + ’clck
eg. It’s eight ’clck nw.
几点几分：
1．直接表达法：先小时后分
eg. 3:25 three twenty-five
2.间接表达法：先分后小时
1)(<30分钟)用past ：分钟past 小时
eg. 3:25 twenty-five (minutes) past three
2) (>30分钟)用t：(60-分钟数) t (小时数+1)
eg. 3:35 twenty-five (minutes) t fur
3) 30分钟 = half 15分钟 = a quarter
eg. 3:30 three thirty = half past three
3:15 three fifteen = a quarter past three.
3:45 three frty-five = a quarter t fur
B、日期表达法：月日，年（或日月年）
1949年10月1日 :
Octber1st , nineteen frty-nine
=the first f Octber, nineteen frty-nine
2000年: the year tw thusand
=twenty hundred
2001年: twenty ne
3月1日: March the first = the first f March
C、表编号：
第207房间：Rm 207
第五课： Lessn 5 = the fifth lessn
D、序数词与不定冠词(a; an)连用表“又一；再一”
eg. Yu’ve dne it three times. Why nt try a furth time?
E、分数的表达：分子（基数）、分母（序数）
eg. ne third 三分之一 tw thirds 三分之二
注意：1.分子超过1时，分母加s
2.含分数的短语作主语由分数后的词决定谓语
eg.1)One third f the students are girls.
2)One third f the milk is mine.
3.分数的特殊形式
1)ne third = a third 2)ne furth = a quarter
three furths = three quarters3)ne secnd = a half
F、一些数词的复数 + f表约数：
hundreds f ; thusands f ; millins f
练 习
( )1.If yu g ut at night, yu’ll be able t see ___starts.
A. thusands f B. thusand f
C. nine thusands f D. thusands
( )2.Mnday is ___ day f the week.
A. first B. the first C. the secnd D. secnd
( )3. 13.____f the apples in the fruit bwl are sft and sweet.
A. Tw-third B. Secnd-third
C. Tw-thirds D. Secnd-thirds
( )4.Which is the____ mnth? It’s September.
A. nine B. nineth C. ninth D. ninety
( )5.December is ___ f the year.
A. the twelfth mnths B. the twelfth mnth
C. the twelveth mnths D. twelve mnths
( )6.There are ___ flrs in the building and he lives n the ____ flr.
A. eighteen, fifteen B. eighteenth, fifteenth
C. eighteen, fiveteen D. eighteen, fifteenth
( )7.I was brn ___, 1982.
A. n June 2rd B. in June 2nd
C. n June tw D. n June 2
( )8.It’s ____ frm ur hme t the z.
A. tw and a half hurs’ walk
B. a half and tw hurs walk
C. tw hurs and a half hur’s walk
D. tw and a half hur’s walk
( )9.What time is it nw? It’s ___ t six.
quarter B. a quarter C. quart C. a quarter