重庆市第七中学2021-2022学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版含答案

这是一份重庆市第七中学2021-2022学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版含答案，共15页。
（满分150分，考试时间120分钟）
注意事项
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名和准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第I卷(共三部分,满分100分)
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；第小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What wuld the wman like?
A. Bread.B. A ham.C. A sandwich.
2. When was the picture taken?
A. When the man was in middle schl.
B. When the man was in high schl.
C. When the man was in cllege.
3. Why will the man drive his car?
A. His bike desn’t wrk well.
B. He dislikes riding bikes.
C. The river is t far.
4. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At hme.B. In a cinema.C. On a plane.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A reading cmpetitin. B. A famus persn.C. A new bk.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the apartment like?
A. It’s sunny.B. It’s quiet.C. It’s small.
7. What des the man like abut the apartment?
A. Its age.B. Its walls.C. Its lcatin.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What’s the relatinship between the speakers?
A. C-wrkers.
B. Husband and wife.
C. Shp assistant and custmer.
9. What seasn is it nw?
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn.
10. What des the wman suggest the man d in the end?
A. G t anther stre.B. Wait until next summer.C. Buy a swimsuit nline.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Where is the man ging t have dinner n Friday night?
A. At a restaurant.
B. At his sister’s place.
C. At his mther’s place.
12. When did the man’s sister mve ut?
A. During high schl.
B. Right after high schl.
C. In her secnd year f cllege.
13. Hw ften des the man usually see his sister?
A. Abut nce a week.
B. Abut nce a mnth.
C. Abut nce every tw mnths.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. Which type f bear is in danger f disappearing?
A. Panda bears. B. Black bears. C. Brwn bears.
15. What is ne difference between black bears and brwn bears?
A. Brwn bears can be dangerus.
B. Black bears have bigger claws.
C. Black bears are larger.
16. What d brwn bears usually eat?
A. Rts. B. Meat. C. Insects.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Which part f the mn did the rcket land n?
A. The “dark side”.
B. A previusly explred side.
C. The clsest side t Earth.
18. Why did the scientists bring plants t the mn?
A. T plant them in the sil there.
B. T supprt life frm Earth.
C. T study hw the envirnment there affects them.
19. Hw lng will the vehicle’s task last?
A. Abut three mnths.
B. Abut ne year.
C. Abut fur years.
20. What des the space agency prbably think abut the space prject s far?
A. It’s a little behind schedule.
B. It’s very successful.
C. It may fail.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Pdcasts(播客)
A Friend Called Pip
Eight-year-ld Katie Gregsn was determined t persuade her parents t get a dg. A decade later, the devted brder cllie dg is prving t be a blessing fr Katie, wh has diabetes. A fascinating and feel-gd accunt f hw she trained her pet t becme a diabetic alert dg.
Phebe’s Fall
This pdcast fllws a majr investigatin by the Age newspaper int the mystery and unanswered questins surrunding the death f 24-year-ld Phebe Handsjuk, wh was fund at the bttm f a garbage chute in a luxury Melburne apartment building.
1619
A ship carrying mre than 20 enslaved African arrived in the English clny f Virginia in 1619. America was nt yet America, but n aspect f the cuntry that wuld be frmed has been untuched by the 250 years f slavery that fllwed. The pdcast frms part f a prject by the New Yrk Times.
Psmith in the City by P.G. Wdehuse
P.G. Wde huse, ne f the mst lved cmic writers f the 20th century, is sure t amuse in this free audi bk. After Mike Jacksn’s university dream is frustrated, he takes n a jb at a bank. Frtunately, his friend, Rupert Psmith, arrives t make his life lively.
HOW TO GET PODCASTS
T listen n the web: Ggle the website fr Phebe’s Fall, fr example, and click n the play buttn.
T dwnlad: Dwnlad an app such as Pdcatchers r iTunes n yur phne r tablet and simply search by title.
21. What can we knw abut Phebe’s Fall?
A. It’s a mysterius garbage chute.B. It’s a majr newspaper.
C. It’s a luxury apartment building.D. It’s an abnrmal death.
22. In which f the fllwing pdcasts can yu hear a stry abut histry?
A. A Friend Called PipB. 1619
C. Phebe’s FallD. Psmith in the City by P.G. Wdehuse
23. Hw can we get access t pdcasts?
A. By listening t Ggle.B. By using mbile devices.
C. By dwnlading any app n the web.D. By switching n the radi r the TV.
B
When yu think f Chinese fd in the U.S., fried rice, r General Ts’s chicken may first cme t mind. But a new museum exhibitin in New Yrk City is trying t expand visitrs’ palates (味蕾). It features stries f famus cks like Martin Yan and hme cks whse fd represents18 different reginal cking styles f China.
“I think it’s unfair t just classify Chinese cking as ne,” says Kian Lam Kh, a c- curatr (策展人) f “Sur, Sweet, Bitter, Spicy: Stries f Chinese Fd and Identity in America” at the Museum f Chinese in America.“Even with the same dish r same cuisine(菜肴), every family has a different variatin." That’s why the curatrs say if yu want t taste the full range f Chinese cuisine in the U.S, yu’ll need t g beynd restaurants and int hme kitchens, which can play a central rle in many immigrants’ lives.
“The kitchen itself is kind f a cmfrt when yu cme t a new cuntry. That’s the ne place where yu set up as yur hme base, and yu ck things that yu remember frm yur past,” explains c-curatr Audra Ang.
One f the hme cks shwcased in the exhibitin is Ni Biying, 80, f Manhattan. She wrked as a live-in babysitter fr years befre she culd finally affrd t rent a hme with her wn kitchen. These days, yu can usually find her mving arund her ne-bedrm apartment as a sweet smell f vinegar and rice wine flats frm her stve. Fr Ni, a small dinner fr friends and family means preparing almst a dzen different dishes. She learned sme f her techniques frm her father, wh made mst f her family’ s meals when she was a child.“I still make the beef with stir-fried celery my father used t ck," she says. And it’s the kind f cmfrt fd that defines Chinese fd fr Ni.
24. What is the new museum exhibitin mainly abut?
A. Histry f Chinese immigratin.B. Explratin f famus restaurants.
C. Stries f Chinese fd and cks.D. Cuisine f different cuntries.
25. Why des the kitchen play a key rle in many immigrants’ lives?
A. It prvides a wealthy life.B. It helps them t accept new cultures.
C. It brings a sense f belnging.D. It enables them t frget the past.
26. What can we learn abut Ni Biying frm paragraph 4?
A. She wrked in a Chinese restaurant.B. She made mst meals as a child.
C. She lives with a big family.D. She learned cking frm her father.
27. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Chinese Restaurant Tells Immigrant Tales
B. Hme Cking Brings Mre t the Table
C. Immigrants Seek their Frtune in the U.S.
D. Cuisine Gains New Variatins
C
New fences(篱笆), fresh flr cverings and plenty f paint; hme imprvement has becme the natinal amusements t kill time during the pandemic (疫情) as the natin has spent mre time at hme and rediscvered a passin fr DIY after a decade f decline. The clse dwn f pubs,restaurants and sprting fields，financial pressures and the need t adapt huses and flats t deal with changed circumstances , started a trend in DIY this year, particularly amng 18 t 34-year-lds.
After years f falling sales, stre clse dwn and cst-cutting, B&Q一the DIY chain stre is hping the tide may finally have changed its tugh situatin. Kingfisher , the parent cmpany f B&Q，is investing in digital marketing, hme delivery and new prducts t attract the imaginatin f the yung generatin.
Thierry Gamier, chief executive (总裁) f Kingfisher, has plenty f data t prve hw cnsumers warmed t DIY again in 2020. It began in the spring with painting fences and decrating walls r cars. Sales f pressure washers increased by 80% at B&Q. Peple then mved n t gardening, setting up hme ffices and entertaining utdrs.
It has been the same stry in sme ther cuntries. Demand fr fencing, decrating wden cabins in cntinental Eurpe and the US has put such a stress n wd supply chains that sawmill(锯木厂) and prducers are wrking hard t tackle the prblem. Paint supplier t B&Q are cncentrating n the mst ppular kinds，reducing the prduct range s they can keep up with the demand fr high vlumes.
But the big fcus is n digital. As demand fr hme shpping rcketed during the pandemic, B&Q began using its stres t help pick and pack hme deliveries. The grup nw handles 1.5 millin rders a week. Online nw accunts fr 17% f sales一up frm 8% befre the pandemic and Gamier hpes t expand further.
28. Why did DIY regain ppularity in 2020?
A. Pandemic made it a natinal pastime.
B. The DIY chain tried t please the public.
C. Stres ffered a discunt n DIY materials.
D. Public faculties failed t meet peple's needs.
29. What can we infer abut the cmeback f DIY?
A. It will sn g quiet again.
B. It's welcmed nly by yuth.
C. It has taken the wrld by strm.
D. It ffers cmpanies chances t recver.
30. What is B&Q's slutin t the pressure frm sales increase?
A. Narrwing the prduct range.
B. Specializing in new prducts.
C. Fcusing n digital prducts nly.
D. Using stres t handle hme deliveries.
31. What's Gamier's pinin abut the future f nline sales?
A. Uncertain B. Cnfident.
C. Pessimistic. D. Cautius
D
The develpment and testing f self-driving car technlgy has seen majr prgress but engineers are wrking n ther kinds f autnmus vehicles t — including sme built fr water.
Researchers at the Massachusetts Institute f Technlgy (MIT) are leading ne such prject. It aims t create bats t transprt gds and peple alng waterways f Amsterdam and explre hw autnmus bats can make life in Amsterdam mre streamlined. The Dutch capital has been called the wrld’s “mst watery city” because f its large netwrk f canals which affects daily life and industry there; cnvenience f citizens’ life and levels f prductivity rely n water vehicles greatly.
The engineers centered past effrts n the first autnmus bats designed t transprt small gds. But their latest creatin, the Rbat II, can als carry passengers. It measures tw meters by ne meter and weighs abut 80 kilgrams. A demnstratin vide f the mdel shwed it carrying tw peple. The bat is designed t use the sensr-cllected data t create and “pilt a path between a series f gd pints”.
The MIT team is currently develping its third autnmus water vehicle. That bat is expected t be fur meters lng and is designed t carry up t six passengers. The team says it designed its autnmus system t invlve separate bats wrking tgether. Fr example, Rbat II vehicles can link up in larger grups guided by a leader bat. This ability can expand the pssibilities f autnmus vehicles meant t transprt gds. The team plans t test the vehicles in mre nisy waters.
In September, it was annunced that an cean research vehicle called the Mayflwer Autnmus Ship wuld attempt t set sail acrss the Atlantic withut a captain r crew n bard. The 15-meter ship will take the same path acrss the Atlantic as the 1620 Mayflwer. The builders f the new Mayflwer say they hpe it can be used in the future t travel and research parts f ceans that are t difficult r dangerus fr peple t reach.
32.What des the underlined wrd “streamlined” in paragraph 2 mean?
A.efficient B.safe C.relaxing D.ppular
What is the advantage f the third autnmus bat ver the first tw?
A.It is much smaller in size. B.It can transprt small gds.
C.It has a larger lad capability. D.It can use sensr-cllected data.
What might be the ultimate missin f the Mayflwer Autnmus Ship?
A.Travel acrss the Atlantic Ocean. B.Replace humans fr tugh explratin.
C.Get thrugh mre nisy cnditins. D.Imprve transprtatin in Amsterdam.
What is the text mainly abut?
A.The develpment f MIT’s autnmus bats.
B.Key rles f autnmus bats in Amsterdam.
C.MIT’s cntributin t Amsterdam’s prgress.
D.Situatin f water transprtatin in Amsterdam.
第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5 分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
An imprtant part f raising yur children is teaching them gd manners as it helps them t becme mre successful in life. 36 . Here are sme “ld-fashined” but imprtant manners fr yur mdern kids.
Saying “thank yu” t service wrkers
Saying “thank yu” is the base f all gd manners but these days many children
verlk thanking peple that help them in many ways each day, like wait staff, stre clerks and bus drivers. It’s nt just abut pliteness but abut teaching children t recgnize and acknwledge thers’ cntributins as valuable. 37 .
Taking turns t talk
Teach yur children t tap yur arm and then wait patiently fr yu t acknwledge them befre speaking. If they d interrupt, calmly tell them it’s rude t interrupt and let them knw yu’ll acknwledge them shrtly. 38 . Offer yur children the same pliteness and dn’t interrupt them when it’s their turn t talk.
Using their indr vices
39 . A parent shuld teach their children early n hw t mderate their vlume and tne based n the situatin. Yu can make it int a fun game fr little nes, like seeing wh can whisper the quietest at a cinema.
Cvering a cugh r sneeze
These days it’s mre imprtant than ever t teach children t cugh r t sneeze int a tissue r their elbw. It’s nt just a matter f hygiene(卫生) —— n ne enjys getting sprayed(喷洒). 40 . Dn’t frget t teach them t say “excuse me” after.
A. Remember it ges bth ways.
B. Games are very imprtant fr children’s gd manners.
C. Cnsequently it makes thers feel cared abut.
D. Lacking basic manners will affect kids in all areas f their lives.
E. Crying, laughing, r just talking, children can be very lud.
F. It is als a way t help thers feel safe and cmfrtable arund yu.
G. Eventually it’s abut teaching them nt t treat thers as their servants.

第三部分：英语知识运用
第一节：完形填空 (共15小题，每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文。从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was a cld Nvember mrning. My alarm clck had just 41 ff but I was having truble getting ut f bed.
My Dad, wh had been my her grwing up, had passed away a few weeks befre, leaving me, weighed dwn by 42 and depressin. Dad lved me. Still, he had been raised in a(n) 43 way and raised us that way t. I culdn't remember, fr example, ever being 44 by him after I grew up. Befre his 45 , we talked mre, but still 46 tuched and never hugged. Then, his health began t rapidly 47 and within a few mnths he left us.
That mrning, I was t numb ( 麻木的) inside myself t 48 anything. I kept thinking what I wuld have 49 in exchange fr just ne last hug frm him. Sad and weak,I was unable t gather 50 t get up. When I finally did and walked ut, my sn, rushing t meet me, suddenly, 51 his arms and gave me a heart-felt hug. Meanwhile, my Dad's 52 rang deep inside me, “Jey，this hug is frm me!” Tears 53 up in my eyes. Right then, I realized I culdn't 54 n life.
Life can seem very lng but in truth it is s 55 that we can never affrd t miss a dearest hug!
41. A. takenB. cmeC. gneD. set
42. A. anxiety B. grief C. defeatD. curisity
43. A. single-handedB. pen-mindedC. ld-fashinedD. cld-blded
44. A. criticizedB. huggedC. lvedD. cheered
45. A. treatmentB. returnC. retirementD. death
46. A. instantlyB. rarelyC. graduallyD. usually
47. A. failB. recverC. restreD. imprve
48. A. understandB. seeC. feelD. analyse
49. A. givenB. lstC. bughtD. gt
50. A. attentinB. speedC. supprtD. strength
51. A. wavedB. crssedC. penedD. raised
52. A. sundB. cmmentC. viceD. scream
53. A. criedB. flwedC. welledD. drpped
54. A. give upB. cut dwnC. miss utD. drp in
55. A. crucialB. preciusC. differentD. brief

第 II 卷
第三部分：英语知识运用
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
We think that life in Chinese high schl is an adventure in which we have t survive muntains f hmewrk and exams. Yet wuld it be surprising if I tell yu that high schl life in the US is almst as stressful and demanding 56 it is in China?
In US high schl, students 57 (evaluate) in terms f yur grades n tests and final examinatins. Besides, failing 58 (turn) in yur hmewrk n time will directly affect yur grade fr a certain curse. Perhaps cntrary t 59 we used t think f the US high schl students, they pay great attentin t their 60 (academy) perfrmance t try t get int key universities. Otherwise, they’ll be disappinted after graduatin frm high schl.
Like university students, US high schl students have the freedm t chse the curses that attract 61 (they). Even 62 8th-grade student can sit in the same classrm as 11th-graders with 63 (permit) frm the schl, 64 als means he r she has t wrk very hard. The teacher will nt think they are distinct 65 each ther just because he r she is a few years yunger.
第四部分 写作（共两节， 满分40分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
假定你是李华，你已和英国朋友Eric约定于本周三下午去高铁站接他。但是你临时有重要会议不能如约前往，将委托他人接站。请你用英语给Eric写一封致歉信，内容包括∶
1. 表示歉意;
2. 解释原因；
3. 接站安排。
注意∶
1.词数 80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Eric,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25 分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Jel stared at the grund. Rather, he stared at what was lying n the grund: a rbtic glve(手套). It was made f metal, with black and yellw paint. Jel lked arund his backyard. Hw did a rbtic glve end up next t his dad's vegetable garden?
In any case, Jel had fund it. And n ne else was arund.
That meant nly ne thing: finders keepers. Wasn't that hw finders keepers wrked? If yu fund smething and culdn't find the wner, it was yurs.
The rbtic glve was nw Jel's. Picking up the glve, Jel realized it wasn't as heavy as he expected it wuld be. Even thugh it was much bigger than his wn hand, he decided t try it n. He slipped his hand inside and felt the machine cme t life. It beeped （发哔哔声） three times. Jel mved his fingers, and the rbt fingers mved t. Jel walked ver t a large tree branch that had fallen in his yard and wrapped the rbtic fingers arund it. He lifted the branch. It shuld have been heavy, but with the glve it was n heavier than a small branch.
He culdn't believe it. Maybe it was a kind f antigravity machine reprted in the newspaper. Nw, what was he ging t d with it?
Jel's mm was inside rearranging the furniture. He culd walk in and say "D yu need a hand with that?" befre easily picking up the cuch(沙发) and setting it smewhere else.
At the library, he culd say "Let me help" and carry in a tall stack f bxes filled with bks. At the park, he culd say "Hw abut we eat lunch ver there?" and carry the picnic table t a shady spt.
Everything wuld feel as light as a pencil. He'd feel like a superher.
But first, he wanted t shw his dad what he'd fund. He started running tward the frnt yard. That's when he heard smene call, "Has anyne seen my rbtic glve?" Jel stpped shrt.
Near the garage, his dad was talking t their new next-dr neighbr, Mr. Shre. "I haven't seen a rbtic glve," Jel's dad said.
注意∶ 1.续写词数应为 150 左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Jel's eyes widened when he realized the glve belnged t Mr. Shre._______________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
高2023级月考高二（上）第一次月考英语答案
听力：（30分）
1. A2. B3. A4. C5. C
6. A7. C8. C9. B10. C
11. C12. B13. B14. A15. A
16. B17. A18. C19. A20. B
阅读理解：（50分）
21-40 DBB CCDB ADDB ACBA DGAEF
完型填空：（15分）
41-55 CBCBD BACAD CCCAD
语法填空 （15分）
56. as 57. are evaluated 58. t turn 59. what 60. academic
61. themselves 62. an 63. permissin 64. which 65. frm
书面表达一（15分）
书面表达二（25分）
Jel’s eyes widened when he realized the glve belnged t Mr. Shre. Staring at it, he felt caught in a dilemma, thugh he knew finders keepers didn’t wrk if yu fund the wner. Hwever, seeing the disappintment n Mr. Shre’s face, he tk a deep breath and called ut, “I fund it!” Mr. Shre’s face lit up with relief. Jel ran ver, tk ff the glve, and gave it t his neighbr. “I fund it in the backyard,” Jel said. “I tried it n and I culd lift a huge branch. It’s amazing.” (81 wrds)
Just then, Jel’s mm called ut, “Help me mve the cuch!” He hesitated because withut the glve, his dreams f being a superher faded away. He felt s upset. Everyne lked at each ther—and then everyne lked at the glve. Mr. Shre held it ut t Jel with a giant smile. “Wuld yu like t use it?” “Yes, please.” Jel’s smile was as big as Mr. Shre’s. He slipped n the glve and the cuch was as light as a pencil. Jel felt like a superher again! (77 wrds)