北师大版高二上册模块5 Unit 14 Careers课后作业题

这是一份北师大版高二上册模块5 Unit 14 Careers课后作业题，共8页。试卷主要包含了根据汉语意思写单词/短语，写出画线部分的汉语意思，完成句子，翻译句子，阅读理解，七选五等内容，欢迎下载使用。
课后篇巩固提升
一、根据汉语意思写单词/短语
1.—What are these peple talking abut?
—A famus (木匠)in the village.
答案carpenter
2.—Why are yu lking s wrried?
—What my teacher says in class is beynd my (理解).
答案cmprehensin
3.—Where is the girl wrking nw?
—She ends up wrking as a (打字员)in a small factry.
答案typist
4.—What is the (话题)fr discussin tday?
—Prtectin f Our Envirnment.
答案tpic
5.—What des yur teacher ften d at the end f each class?
—She ften makes a (总结).
答案summary
6.My friend wrked as a (营业员)when she was yung.T get an extra (奖金),she wrked s hard.Her father’s (收入)was lw and her brther was ill.S my friend had t pay the (费用)fr her brther.She tld me that the dctr (收费)much.Many patients had a (争吵)with him abut it.
答案shp assistant;bnus;incme;fee;charged;quarrel
二、写出画线部分的汉语意思
He didn’t g t schl when he was yung,fr his family culdn’t affrd the fee 1. .When he was 15,he wrked as a receptinist 2. .In his spare time,he ften cnsulted 3. many bks t get mre knwledge.He culd recite sme paragraphs 4. .Later,with the aid 5. f a famus scientist,he entered a famus cllege,where he became a famus chemist 6. in the end.
答案1.费用 2.接待员 3.查阅 4.段落 5.帮助
6.化学家
三、完成句子
1.在你们旅馆住宿一晚你们收费多少?
Hw much will yu ne night in yur htel?
答案charge fr
2.如果疼痛持续,请咨询医生。
If the pain cntinues, .
答案cnsult yur dctr
3.这对夫妻自结婚以来就一直在吵架。
The cuple each ther since they gt married.
答案has/have been quarrelling with
4.自他叔叔去世以后,一直由他来掌管那家工厂。
Since his uncle’s death,he has been the factry.
答案in charge f
5.她获得了一些小费作为对她服务的奖赏。
She received sme tips her services.
答案as a reward fr
四、翻译句子
1.他父亲让他不要爬那棵树。


答案His father asked him nt t climb that tree.
2.指挥官命令他的手下不要过那条河。


答案The cmmander rdered his men nt t crss the river.
3.她让我记得关灯。


答案She tld me t remember t turn ff the lights.
4.警察让那个人站着别动。


答案The pliceman asked that man t stand where he was.
5.老师告诉我们不要漏掉任何单词。


答案The teacher asked us nt t leave ut any wrd.
6.他问我,他是否可以看看我的新房子。


答案He asked me if he culd see my new huse.
五、阅读理解
A
I was never very neat,while my rmmate Kate was extremely rganized.Each f her bjects had its place,but mine always hid smewhere.She even labeled(贴标签)everything.I always lked fr everything.Over time,Kate gt neater and I gt messier.She wuld push my dirty clthing ver,and I wuld lay my bks n her tidy desk.We bth gt tired f each ther.
War brke ut ne evening.Kate came int the rm.Sn,I heard her screaming,“Take yur shes away! Why under my bed!” Deafened,I saw my shes flying at me.I jumped t my feet and started yelling.She yelled back luder.
The rm was filled with anger.We culd nt have stayed tgether fr a single minute but fr a phne call.Kate answered it.Frm her end f the cnversatin,I culd tell right away her grandma was seriusly ill.When she hung up,she quickly crawled(爬)under her cvers,sbbing.Obviusly,that was smething she shuld nt g thrugh alne.All f a sudden,a warm feeling f sympathy rse up in my heart.
Slwly,I cllected the pencils,tk back the bks,made my bed,cleaned the scks and swept the flr,even n her side.I gt s int my wrk that I even didn’t ntice Kate had sat up.She was watching,her tears dried and her expressin ne f disbelief.Then,she reached ut her hands t grasp mine.I lked up int her eyes.She smiled at me,“Thanks.”
Kate and I stayed rmmates fr the rest f the year.We didn’t always agree,but we learned the key t living tgether:giving in,cleaning up and hlding n.
1.What made Kate s angry ne evening?
A.She culdn’t find her bks.
B.She heard the authr shuting lud.
C.She gt the news that her grandma was ill.
D.She saw the authr’s shes beneath her bed.
答案D
解析细节理解题。根据第二段第三句可知,那天晚上,凯特非常生气,因为作者把鞋子放到了她的床下。
2.The authr tidied up the rm mst prbably because .
A.she was scared by Kate’s anger
B.she hated herself fr being s messy
C.she wanted t shw her care
D.she was asked by Kate t d s
答案C
解析推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句“All f a sudden,a warm feeling f sympathy rse up in my heart.”可推断出,作者主要是想通过收拾房间这种行为表达对凯特的关心。
3.Hw is Paragraph 1 mainly develped?
A.By analyzing causes.
B.By shwing differences.
C.By describing a prcess.
D.By fllwing time rder.
答案B
解析细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知,该段主要通过对比的方式说明两个人在生活习惯方面的巨大差异。
4.What might be the best title fr the stry?
A.My Friend Kate
B.Hard Wrk Pays Off
C.Hw t Be Organized
D.Learning t Be Rmmates
答案D
解析主旨大意题。通读全文可知,最后一段最后一句起到了画龙点睛的作用,点明了文章的主旨,即:学会成为室友。
B
Many peple in high schl cannt wait t g t cllege and leave their hmetwn behind.Questins arise,thugh,when it cmes t all f the decisins invlved in chsing a cllege.
One f the first cnsideratins may be finance.State and public clleges are ften the least expensive.Often,thugh,the better clleges are private and mre expensive.It is sad when gifted students cannt attend a cllege f their chice just fr financial reasns.
Anther majr factr is lcatin.Whether the cllege is in a small twn r large city can have a majr impact n its activities.A water lver prbably will be mre cmfrtable spending fur years near an cean r a lake.Thse wh cannt tlerate heat will prbably be mre cmfrtable at a nrthern cllege.Distance frm hme may als cme int cnsideratin.If family is a tp pririty,that persn shuld stay clse t hme;n the ther hand,if independence is desired,a campus farther frm hme wuld be mre apprpriate.
Schl size als plays a majr rle in the decisin prcess.If yu want t get t knw yur teachers,a small cllege is suitable.Fr thse f yu wh cnsider yurself a “peple persn” and want a wide range f activities,a large cllege is mre fitting.Yur area f interest is anther factr t cnsider in the decisin-making prcess if yu want t get the mst frm yur educatin.The whle pint f cllege is t learn what is f interest t yu.
Crucially(至关重要地),ne must take int cnsideratin the clleges by which yu can realistically be accepted.An Ivy League Schl fr an average student wuld prbably nt be a gd match.Similarly,an average schl fr an abve-average student wuld nt wrk well.The cllege shuld prvide enugh f a challenge fr the student t wrk hard.Althugh there may nt be the perfect cllege ut there,there prbably will be ne that is clse.Thse wh cannt find a suitable cllege are prbably nt lking hard enugh.
5.When it cmes t ging t cllege,the authr thinks .
A.financial situatin is the first t cnsider
B.students are unwilling t leave their hme
C.students will becme hmesick
D.students are eager t attend their ideal university
答案A
解析细节理解题。根据第二段第一句话“One f the first cnsideratins may be finance.”可知选A项。
6.What is the main idea f the third paragraph?
A.Students can be independent at cllege.
B.A lng distance will make students upset.
C.The lcatin f the cllege is a main factr.
D.The climate must be taken int cnsideratin.
答案C
解析段落大意题。第三段讲述了大学所在城市的地理位置也是选择大学的一个主要因素,故选C项。
7.What des the underlined part “peple persn” in the passage mean?
A.A persn f great capacity.
B.A very particular persn.
C.A very sciable persn.
D.A persn f great imprtance.
答案C
解析词义猜测题。根据画线词所在的“want a wide range f activities”可知,画线词表示的是“在大学期间参加很多活动的人,即喜欢社交的人。故选C项。
8.Which is the mst imprtant factr when chsing a cllege?
A.The lcatin f a cllege.
B.The examinatin result.
C.Schl size.
D.The cming challenges.
答案B
解析细节理解题。根据尾段第一句话可知,在所有的建议中,至关重要的是选择大学要现实一些,要考虑你能否被这所大学录取,因此要考虑个人成绩,故选B项。
六、七选五
What is a big dream? 1 r,is a big dream smething that prvides nly entertainment?Children dream big dreams,but there are three barriers t realizing dreams.They ften kill them befre they ever have a chance t grw.
The Self
Immediately fllwing the birth f a big dream,a negative self-talk takes ver and gives all the reasns why it can’t happen.This inside vice is the eg(自我).It is there fr prtecting and shuld be listened t.Smetimes it is right,but mre ften it is wrng. 2 That’s why nly a handful f peple make their dream cme true.
3
Family and friends are a lt like the eg.They want t prtect thse they lve,s they will ften list all the reasns why the big dreams wn’t cme true.Smetimes,family and friends destry dreams f thse they lve mst,ut f their wn fear f being left behind.
The Wrld
If ne gets past the first tw barriers,ne has t face the wrld. 4 In the past,big dreamers were lcked up and smetimes even killed when they were shwn t the wrld.Frtunately,in mst f the wrld tday,big dreamers just get laughed at.
The way t realize a big dream is with cnfidence and actin.When children have cnfidence and then take actin,they will be ready t accept any failure.The truth is that every great dreamer whse dreams have never seen the light f success knws failure well. 5
A.Hw Big Dreams Die
B.Family and Friends
C.They simply fail until they succeed.
D.Des a big dream shw ne’s future
E.Mst peple are influenced by the inside vice.
F.It is the last and the mst terrible barrier.
G.And their big dream is t be a rck star r a famus artist.
答案1~5 DEBFC