2021年内蒙古呼和浩特高三一模英语试卷及答案
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这是一份2021年内蒙古呼和浩特高三一模英语试卷及答案,共12页。试卷主要包含了请将答案正确填写在答题卡上等内容,欢迎下载使用。
注意事项:
1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷(选择题)
一、听力(共20题,每题1.5分,共30分)
1.What are the speakers talking abut?
A.The man’s weekend activities.
B.The wman’s favrite sprt.
C.The city they live in.
2.What will the wman be ding at 3:30 pm?
3.What did the wman spare much time fr at night?
4.What is the pssible relatinship between the tw speakers?
5.What is the wman’s pinin f the film?
A.Interesting.
B.Disappinting.
C.Better than she expected.
听材料,回答问题。
6.What was the wman’s best subject at schl?
7.What is the wman prbably ding nw?
A.Ding market research.
B.Having a jb interview.
C.Attending a business meeting.
听材料,回答问题。
8.Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A.In the wman’s apartment.
B.In the man’s apartment.
C.In the man’s ffice.
9.What will the wman prbably d?
A.Buy a new electric fan.
B.Repair the air cnditiner.
C.Mve t a new apartment.
听材料,回答问题。
10.What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
11.What des the girl want t buy nw?
12.What might the speakers d next?
听材料,回答问题。
13.Where did the man spend his vacatin?
14.Why did the wman g t Shanghai?
15.Where des the wman prefer t live?
16.What des the wman think f men frm Shanghai?
听材料,回答问题。
17.What shuld a vlunteer d?
18.What is the mst imprtant quality fr vlunteers?
A.A psitive attitude.
B.A lve f wrking with children.
C.Full f energy.
19.What is a requirement fr new staff?
A.Attending a training curse.
B.Having previus experience.
C.Being university students.
20.Hw will vlunteers apply fr the jb?
A.By making a phne call.
B.By cmpleting the nline frm.
C.By writing a letter.
二、阅读理解(共15题,每题2分,共30分)
It’s almst the camp seasn!
Summer is wnderful. Summer at ne f the fllwing awesme camps? Even mre wnderful.
Tahsa High Adventure Base
Lcatin: Ward, Clrad
Peple’s puzzle: Tahsa’s rpes curses are sme f the natin’s best. Use yur hands, feet and brain t take up extremely difficult challenges and vercme yur fears. Fly fishing at 9,000 feet? Yes. Fishing licenses r experience needed? N, sir!
Chse yur adventure: G all-inclusive, where the staff prepare meals and run the prgram, r take cntrl and plan yur perfect week. The chice is yurs.
Camp Raymnd
Lcatin: Parks, Arizna
Dn’t lk dwn: When yu are lking up at the stars, light pllutin is yur enemy. But Camp Raymnd’s lcatin and elevatin (海拔) f 6,700 feet ffer perfect cnditins fr seeing therwise invisible stars.
That’s cl: Dn’t frget yur camera and jacket. During the day, yu culd spt bears and deer. At night, temperatures can fall sharply. Ht cca at summer camp? Cl.
Pamlic Sea Base
Lcatin: Blunts Creek, Nrth Carlina
G castal: Explre the Carlina cast by bat. Yu chse the rute, and Pamlic prvides the equipment. Keep an eye ut fr wild seahrses, lighthuses and batlads f fish.
Set sail: Even if yu dn’t knw the starbard, Pamlic’s sailing jurney will make yu a first-rate sailr in n time. Yu’ll even practice finding yur way using the stars.
Base Camp
Lcatin: St. Paul, Minnesta
Big upgrade: What happens when yu change a 1907 cavalry drill hall (骑兵训练馆) int an adventure destinatin in the heart f the city? Yu get Base Camp fr vernight lck-ins, weekend retreats (隐居处) and summer camp.
Inside ut: Mst f Base Camp is indrs, meaning the activities like climbing walls can be undertaken n winter’s cldest days.
21.What d we knw abut Tahsa High Adventure Base?
A.It requires fishing licenses.
B.It ffers lessns n flying a plane.
C.It’s a camp that is intended fr brave kids.
D.It is a camp where yu can set yur wn pace.
22.What can be learned in Pamlic Sea Base?
23.In which camp can kids climb walls inside n winter days?
Wrking well in a team requires full cperatin. It’s an imprtant skill fr almst every emplyee t have. Yur ability t d yur jb is dependent upn thers getting yur wrk dne, and thers depend n yu t get their wrk dne.
Cmmunicate well. Lack f cmmunicatin is ne f the biggest reasns f a team’s failure. Seek input frm team members s they feel like a valuable part f the team. Cmmunicatin establishes trust amng team members. In additin, cmmunicating well can help prevent and reslve cnflict. Meet regularly t keep members invlved and aware f yur wrk prgress. Pst decisins where everyne in the team can see them.
Be flexible. In teamwrk, pririties and respnsibility can change instantly. Stay ready t shift fcus. Training team members t be able t d parts f ther team members’ jbs can be a valuable part f teamwrk; being flexible helps t build appreciatin fr all the parts f the team.
Meet deadlines. Wrk hard t ensure yu meet established deadlines when yu wrk in a team envirnment. Others are depending n yur wrk. Negtiate timelines with yur teammates at the start f a prject. Ding s allws yu t have a say in hw wrk gets accmplished.
Establish accuntability. All team members must be respnsible fr the success and failure f the prject. Althugh nt every team needs a leader, teams require a frmal way t ensure everyne des his part. Try using meetings t reprt n prgress.
Celebrate accmplishments and encurage the team. Senir executives may nt always recgnize the imprtance f sme team members’ wrk. Share cngratulatins at team meetings and talk abut whse wrk is invaluable in helping yu get yur wrk dne.
24.What can yu cnclude frm the first paragraph?
A.Wrking in a team means yur wrk is separate.
B.Wrking in a team means yur wrk is effective.
C.Being a member f a team means yur wrk is independent.
D.Being a member f a team means yur wrk is interdependent.
25.Which f the fllwing deeds des nt cntribute t effective teamwrk?
A.Keeping silent in a team discussin.
B.Being able t d parts f thers’ jb.
C.Acknwledging thers’ wrk publicly.
D.Hlding meetings t reprt n prgress.
26.What des the underlined wrd "accuntability" refer t in the fifth paragraph?
27.What is the best title f the passage?
A.Hw t Succeed in Cmmunicating with Others
B.Hw t Wrk Effectively in a Team Envirnment
C.Ways t Wrk Well in Cmpleting Prjects
D.Ways t Imprve the Efficiency f Emplyees
Wrking with a grup f babns(狒狒) in the Namibian desert, Dr. Alecia Carter f the Department f Zlgy, Cambridge University set babns learning tasks invlving a nvel fd and a familiar fd ,hidden in a bx. Sme babns were given the chance t watch anther babn wh already knew hw t slve the task, while thers had t learn fr themselves. T wrk ut hw brave r anxius the babns were, Dr. Carter presented them either with a nvel fd r a threat in the frm f a mdel f a pisnus snake.
She fund that persnality had a majr impact n learning. The braver babns learnt, but the shy nes did nt learn the task althugh they watched the babn perfrm the task f finding the nvel fd just as lng as the brave nes did. In effect, despite being made aware f what t d, they were still t shy t d what the experienced babn did.
The same held true fr anxius babns cmpared with calm nes. The anxius individuals learnt the task by bserving thers while thse wh were relaxed did nt, even thugh they spent mre time watching.
This mismatch between cllecting scial infrmatin and using it shws that persnality plays a key rle in scial learning in animals, smething that has previusly been ignred in studies n hw animals learn t d things. The findings are significant because they suggest that animals may perfrm prly in cgnitive (知的) tasks nt because they aren't clever enugh t slve them, but because they are t shy r nervus t use the scial infrmatin.
The findings may impact hw we understand the frmatin f culture in scieties thrugh scial learning. If sme individuals are unable t get infrmatin frm thers because they dn't assciate with the knwledgeable individuals, r they are t shy t use the infrmatin nce they have it, infrmatin may nt travel between all grup members, preventing the frmatin f a culture based n scial learning.
28.What is the first paragraph mainly abut?
29.Accrding t the research, which babns are mre likely t cmplete a new learning task?
30.Which best illustrates the “mismatch” mentined in Paragraph 4?
A.Sme babns are intelligent but slw in learning.
B.Sme babns are shy but active in scial activities.
C.Sme babns bserve thers but dn’t fllw them.
D.Sme babns perfrm new tasks but dn’t cncentrate.
31.Dr. Carter’s findings indicate that ur culture might be frmed thrugh_____ .
Cca-Cla has created an attentin-grabbing publicity stunt (噱头) in Singapre — a machine which gives ut free cans f Cke in return fr hugs. The strange idea is part f the cmpany’s Open Happiness campaign designed t target yung peple in a gesture-based marketing stunt being tested ut in Singapre.
Students at the Natinal University f Singapre were surprised t find that the sft drink giant had put the machine n campus vernight. But instead f its brand’s lg, the wrds "Hug Me" are signed n the machine. Instead f paying mney, custmers have t squeeze the sides f the drink machine t receive a free can f Cke.
Public displays f feelings are uncmmn and have lng been discuraged in Singapre, but are n the rise amngst yung peple. The mve is part f a campaign created by advertising firm Ogilvy & Mather intended t psitin the brand as a nn-threatening supprter t shwing yuth.
In a statement as part f the cmpany’s Open Happiness campaign, Lenard O’Grady, Cke’s Asia Pacific Directr, said, "Happiness is cntagius (易感染的). The Cca-Cla ‘Hug Me’ machine is a simple idea t spread sme happiness. Our strategy is t deliver happiness in an unexpected way t engage nt nly the peple present, but the audience at large."
Marketing experts behind the stunt hpe that it will encurage cnsumers t bring ptimism and fun int their lives and t pen a Cke and share a little happiness.
The machines have been such a success that there are plans t rll them ut acrss Asia. Mr. O’Grady added, "The reactin was amazing — at ne pint we had fur t five peple hugging the machine at the same time as well as each ther! In fact, there was a lng line f peple lking t give hugs."
32.Hw can peple get a free can f Cke?
33.Accrding t the advertising firm Ogilvy & Mather, the Cca-Cla "Hug Me" machine is designed t .
A.prvide mre ways t get the drink freely
B.strengthen the brand’s influence amng the yuth
C.give ut free drink t pr peple
D.tell peple kind acts d bring abut reward
34.Which f the fllwing is true?
A.The "Hug Me" machine is still an idea under discussin.
B.The "Hug Me" machine is nt received well in Singapre.
C."Hug Me" machines have been ppular acrss Asia.
D.The "Hug Me" machine is a successful publicity stunt.
35.What is the text mainly abut?
A.The advantages f drinking Cca-Cla.
B.The mst successful marketing stunt.
C.The "Hug Me" machine f Cca-Cla in Singapre.
D.The characteristics f peple in Singapre.
三、七选五(共5题,每题2分,共10分)
Educatin is as imprtant as the air everyne breathes. It is the mst valuable pssessin a persn must have. 36 , yu certainly need t get educated. Educatin is a must fr a prmising and secure future and a stable life.
Yur educatinal degree is cnsidered as a prf f yur knwledge by many. If yu are educated yu have mre chances f being heard and taken seriusly. Generally, an uneducated man will find it harder t express his views and pinins wning t lack f cnfidence. 37 .
Mrever, educatin is f great help if yu want t be a self-dependent persn. And it benefits yu in a lt f aspects in the life. 38 . Yu can guarantee stability in finance because f landing the gd career.
39 , educatin is a necessity. It cntributes t ding away with the existing differences between different scial classes. It pens a whle wrld f pprtunities fr the pr s that they may have an equal sht at well-paid jbs. Educatin als has a majr rle in wmen emplyment.
We all live in a sciety which has its wn set spken r unspken rules and ne f them is educatin. The sciety expects yu t g t schl fllwed by cllege, get a jb etc. 40 . An educated persn certainly has a greater chance t make cntributins t his cmmunity, and participate in the nging changes and develpments f the sciety.
A. Educatin gives yu cnfidence t express yur vice
B. The mre educated yu are, the better ptins yu have
C. T enjy happiness and ther gd things sciety ffers
D. If yu want t see sciety as a just and harmnius place
E. Educatin is a factr that cntributes t the cmmunity’s peace
F. Educated peple will get well-paid jbs based n mre ptins
G. In fact, educatin helps yu becme a useful member f sciety
四、完形填空(共20题,每题1.5分,共30分)
As a child, I started learning t play the pian, my favrite musical 41 , but I was frced t give up when I started my middle schl 42 I culd cncentrate mre n my studies.
It’s ne f my biggest 43 t stp practicing the pian when I recall sadly tday. During the fllwing years, I kept telling my pian teacher that I wuld 44 . Hwever, I didn’t keep my prmise because I was 45 with my study. 46 I lst tuch with my teacher. Sme years later, my teacher died. I was very sad because I lst such a gd teacher. She was a very warm and gentle persn. It hurts me t think she may have been 47 that I never returned. I haven’t taken lessns since then but t be hnest, I 48 t. Sitting at the pian, I culdn’t help recalling many 49 — the time f my practicing at hme and playing befre my teacher and the time my teacher 50 me after I played an entire piece f music wrng in frnt f her clleagues. I was s 51 that I culd hardly say anything. But her 52 helped ease my shame. These memries, 53 , gd r bad, never caused my 54 fr playing the pian again.
This thught then led me t think that 55 is like music, and that we all try t play different 56 in the instrument f ur life. Smetimes the pitch(音高) is 57 when we play it well, but smetimes we are ut f tne. Hwever, we all cntinue t create ur wn 58 style f music. N matter what style ur music is, it is 59 that we sing the sngs f jy, quietness and lve. Thugh I may never make it back t pian lessns, it desn’t 60 that I’ve stpped making music.
第II卷(非选择题)
五、语法填空(共10题,每题1.5分,共15分)
Li Shizhen (July 3, 1518—1593) was a Chinese physician, scientist and herbalist f the Ming dynasty. His majr cntributin t clinical medicine was his bk Benca Gangmu. He als develped many creative methds fr the prper classificatin f herb 61 (cmpnent) and drugs t be used fr treating diseases.
Benca Gangmu is a medical text with details abut 62 (apprximate) 1,800 drugs. It als describes the type, frm, flavr, nature and 63 (apply) in disease treatments f 1,094 herbs. The bk has been translated int many different languages, and is cnsidered 64 the premier reference wrk fr herbal medicine.
In 65 curse f writing Benca Gangmu, he travelled t many places, 66 (gain) first-hand experience with many herbs and lcal treatments. He 67 (refer) t ver 800 bks — nearly every medical bk in print at the time.
Altgether, the writing f Benca Gangmu tk 27 years, which included three revisins. Unfrtunately, Li died in 1593. It was three years 68 the bk was fficially published in 1596.
Even t this day, Benca Gangmu still has scientific, medical, and histrical significance. There was even a mvie 69 (make) abut Li Shizhen’s life in 1956. His image can be fund at almst every traditinal medical cllege in China and in many bks abut Chinese medicine. There is even a Li Shizhen award fr "dctrs and researchers wh have made 70 (value) cntributins t traditinal Chinese medicine".
六、短文改错(共1题,每题10分,共10分)
71.My hmetwn is a small city in Suthwest China, that is surrunded by rlling green muntains. A river runs acrss it, with varius kinds f trees lined bth banks. In spring fruit trees all blssm at the same time, spreading sweetly fragrance all arund the city. In summer smaller bats are flating n the river, and the sund f the running water accmpanying the laughters f children can be heard frm far away. Althugh it rains a lt, but the climate is very mild. Peple here were warm-hearted and straightfrward. It’s gd place t spend ht summer days. I lve it frm the bttm f her heart.
七、书面表达(共1题,每题25分,共25分)
72.假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter给你来信,想向你了解有关酒泉卫星发射中心神州十一号升空的情况。请你写一封100词左右的回信,向他介绍情况。
要点:
1.发射时间:2016年10月17日;
2.运载两名航天员:景海鹏和陈冬;
3.飞行时间:33天;
4.飞行任务:与天宫二号完成对接,开展科学实验;
5.你的感受。
注意:
1.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
2.开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。
参考词汇:神州十一号载人飞船 Shenzhu Ⅺ manned spacecraft; 发射launch;天宫二号空间实验室 Tiangng Ⅱ space labratry; 对接dck with
Dear Peter,
Hw are things ging? I’m mre than pleased t learn yu are interested in what has happened recently in Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center.
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
A.Having a class.
B.Meeting Rland.
C.Making a call.
A.Reviewing her lessns.
B.Taking academic tests.
C.Preparing her lectures.
A.Dctr and patient.
B.Teacher and student.
C.Bss and emplyee.
A.French.
B.English.
C.Spanish.
A.Schl supplies.
B.Financial prblems.
C.Cmputer applicatins.
A.A car.
B.A cmputer.
C.A calculatr.
A.G camping.
B.G traveling.
C.G shpping.
A.In Hangzhu.
B.In Beijing.
C.In Guizhu.
A.T visit a friend.
B.T find a jb.
C.T g sightseeing.
A.In Beijing.
B.In Shanghai.
C.In Guizhu.
A.They are generus.
B.They are friendly.
C.They are helpful.
A.Make the bed.
B.Ck meals.
C.Organize activities.
A.Hw t make the starbard.
B.Hw t chse camping equipment.
C.Hw t use the stars fr directins.
D.Hw t make a bat n yur wn.
A.Base Camp.
B.Camp Raymnd.
C.Pamlic Sea Base.
D.Tahsa High Adventure Base.
A.Success.
B.Respnsibility.
C.Insurance.
D.Cmmunity.
A.The design f Dr. Carter’s research.
B.The results f Dr. Carter’s research.
C.The purpse f Dr. Carter’s research.
D.The significance f Dr. Carter’s research.
A.Thse that have mre experience.
B.Thse that can avid ptential risks.
C.Thse that like t wrk independently.
D.Thse that feel anxius abut learning.
A.string infrmatin
B.learning frm each ther
C.understanding different peple
D.travelling between scial grups
A.By hitting the machine.
B.By squeezing the machine.
C.By winning the quiz ffered.
D.By dancing with the machine.
41.
A.instrument
B.perfrmance
C.rm
D.stage
42.
A.because
B.s that
C.nw that
D.fr
43.
A.successes
B.regrets
C.decisins
D.hbbies
44.
A.play
B.graduate
C.leave
D.return
45.
A.ccupied
B.angry
C.satisfied
D.patient
46.
A.Actually
B.Cnstantly
C.Suddenly
D.Gradually
47.
A.astnished
B.glad
C.disappinted
D.amazed
48.
A.liked
B.needed
C.wanted
D.decided
49.
A.dreams
B.expressins
C.wrds
D.memries
50.
A.instructed
B.hurt
C.punished
D.respected
51.
A.frightened
B.mved
C.embarrassed
D.excited
52.
A.happiness
B.satisfactin
C.cmfrt
D.sigh
53.
A.instead
B.meanwhile
C.therefre
D.hwever
54.
A.hpe
B.curage
C.feeling
D.effrt
55.
A.life
B.learning
C.attitude
D.enjyment
56.
A.cards
B.sprts
C.rles
D.games
57.
A.hard
B.wnderful
C.surprising
D.cmplex
58.
A.unique
B.bring
C.cmmn
D.similar
59.
A.necessary
B.strange
C.pssible
D.imprtant
60.
A.matter
B.mean
C.reprt
D.appear
2021-2022广西普通中学高三英语
模拟试卷参考答案
1-5AAACB 6-10ABACA 11-15BCCBA 16-20CCBAB
21-25 DCADA 26-30 BBADC 31-35BBBDC 36-40ABBDA
41-45DCCDA 46-50DCCDA 51-55CCDBA 56-60CBADB
61.cmpnents
62.apprximately
63.applicatin
64.as
65.the
66.gaining
67.referred
68.befre
69.made
70.valuable
71.My hmetwn is a small city in Suthwest China, that ̲which is surrunded by rlling green muntains. A river runs acrss ̲thrugh it, with varius kinds f trees lined ̲lining bth banks. In spring fruit trees all blssm at the same time, spreading sweetly̲sweet fragrance all arund the city. In summer smaller̲small bats are flating n the river, and the sund f the running water accmpanying the laughters̲laughter f children can be heard frm far away. Althugh it rains a lt, but ̲still/yet /but the climate is very mild. Peple here were̲are warm-hearted and straightfrward. It’s ∧a gd place t spend ht summer days. I lve it frm the bttm f her̲my heart.
72.Dear Peter,
Hw are things ging? I’m mre than pleased t learn yu are interested in what has happened recently in Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. Nw I will tell yu smething detailed abut it.After years’ preparatins, the Shenzhu Ⅺ manned spacecraft, carrying tw male astrnauts, Jing Haipeng and Chen Dng, was launched int space n Oct.17, 2016. The missin, which lasts 33 days, aims t dck with the TiangngⅡspace labratry, where a series f scientific experiments are t be cnducted. The tw astrnauts wrk and live in the lab fr a mnth, making it China’s lngest space stay ever.
Yu can’t imagine hw excited I am fr it means much t us. The milestne success lays a strng fundatin fr China’s future explratin and mre imprtantly, it will pen a new chapter fr China’s space industry.
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
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