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初中英语北师大版九年级全册Unit 8 DiscoveriesLesson 22 Famous Discoveries第一课时当堂达标检测题
展开Ⅰ.英汉互译
1.be careful abut
2.a great deal
3.be able t
4.cause serius health prblems
5.传给
6.穿过,透过
7.越来越多
8.能轻易地被治愈
Ⅱ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
9.The d f il brught many benefits t the twn.
10.The supermarket is three b away.
11.The first symptm f the d is a very high temperature.
12.Des televisin have an e n children’s behaviur?
13.T imprve yur English, yu shuld try t prnunce all the wrds c .
Ⅲ.单项填空
( )14.Yu’d better travel arund Nanjing with a lcal tur guide yu want t knw mre abut its culture.
A.unlessB.untilC.althughD.if
( )15.Eating and drinking n Beijing subway is nt allwed. If yu the rule, yu’ll face a fine(罚款) f up t 500 yuan.
A.brkeB.break
C.will breakD.have brken
( )16.I’m nt sure if I’ll help yu with yur hmewrk, but I’ll have a try.
A.canB.was able t
C.culdD.be able t
( )17.—Will yu g fr a picnic with us tmrrw?
—If it , I .
A.desn’t rain; g
B.wn’t rain; g
C.dn’t rain; will g
D.desn’t rain; will g
( )18.Yu shuld g t bed early, yu will feel tired in the mrning.
A.rB.butC.andD.s
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子
19.如果你想要得到这份工作,你得会说法语。
Yu must speak French if yu want t get this jb.
20.交通堵塞中静止不动的车辆造成大量污染。
Statinary cars in traffic jams cause f pllutin.
21.癌症若发现得及时,是可以治愈的。
Cancer if discvered in time.
22.她说她会把这个消息传给其他学生。
She said she wuld the message t the ther students.
23.许多关于人类身体的发现帮助人们生活得更久、更好。
Many discveries abut the human bdy help peple live lives.
Ⅴ.按要求完成下列各题
24.He did his hmewrk last night.(改为否定句)
He his hmewrk last night.
25.If I have time, I will g shpping at weekends.(对画线部分提问)
will yu if yu have time at weekends?
26.There is lts f reading in Chinese class.(改为同义句)
There is reading in Chinese class.
27.The car is s expensive that we can’t affrd it.(改为同义句)
The car is expensive fr us affrd.
28.He ften writes the wrds “best wishes” at the end f his letters.(改为被动语态)
The wrds “best wishes” ften by him at the end f his letters.
Ⅵ.完形填空
Listen! What d yu hear? Yu may hear many different sunds. Sme f thse sunds 29 nise. Nise is a lud r unpleasant sund. Nise can be caused by many kinds f machines, 30 mtrcycles, jetliners and farm tractrs(拖拉机). Smetimes rck music is 31 nise. What happens 32 peple wh live near nisy machines r use them ver a perid f time? Dctrs have fund that these peple have truble 33 . But mre imprtantly, cnstant lud nise can cause a lss(减损) f hearing.
Scientists use a unit f measure 34 a decibel (分贝) t measure the ludness f a sund. The sund f a quiet rm, fr example, measures 35 decibels. Talking measures 35 40 and 65 decibels. Sunds frm traffic and sme rck bands can measure ver 120 decibels. Nise at such high level 36 the greatest hearing lss.
( ) beB.maybeC.may D.be
( ) B.such asC.such like D.sme examples
( )B.as well C.tD.als
( ) B.tC.n D.abut
( ) B.t sleep C.slept D.sleep
( ) B.is namedC.callingD.name
( ) B.betweenC.bthD.amng
( )B.des C.causes D.is
Ⅶ.阅读理解
Sme Fun and Interesting Facts
(续表)
( )37.What des the underlined wrd “they” refer t?
A.Warmer areas.
B.Oranges in warmer areas.
C.The first ranges.
D.Peple frm Vietnam and Thailand.
( )38.Jhn expected his apples t be .
A.knwn by mre peple
B.sld in the supermarket
C.eaten nly by himself
D.made int hard apple cider
( )39.Disney put glves n Mickey Muse in rder t .
A.make him lk mre human
B.prtect his hands
C.help him t run faster
D.make him feel mre cmfrtable
( )40.Which is NOT a fact accrding t the infrmatin abve?
A.The first ranges weren’t range.
B.Jhn’s apples weren’t sweet enugh.
C.Walt Disney put glves n his characters t interest peple.
D.Cats have fewer tes n their frnt paws than the nes n their back paws.
Ⅰ.1.当心,小心 2.大量 3.能够
4.导致严重的健康问题
5.pass n 6.g thrugh
7.mre and mre
8.can be cured easily
Ⅱ 10.blcks
11.disease 12.effect
13.crrectly
Ⅲ.14.D
15.B
16.D 17.D 18.A
Ⅳ able t 20.a great deal
21.can be cured 22.pass n
23.lnger and better
Ⅴ’t d 25.What, d
26.a great deal f 27.t, t
28.are, written
Ⅵ.29.A 30.B 31.D 32.B
33.A34.A 35.B 36.C
37.B
38.D
39.40.D
D yu think what clur ranges are? The cmmn answer t this questin is “Orange”. Hwever, the first ranges frm suth-east Asia were actually green. Up t nw, ranges in warmer areas like Vietnam and Thailand still stay green when they are fully grwn.
There was a man named Jhn Chapman wh planted thusands f apple trees. But the apples n thse trees were much mre bitter(苦的) than the nes yu’d find in the supermarket tday. Jhn didn’t expect his apples t be eaten whle, but rather made int hard apple cider(苹果酒).
Like mst fur-legged animals, cats have five tes n the frnt paws(脚爪), but their back paws nly have fur tes. Scientists think the fur-te back paws might help them run faster. D yu knw any ther fun facts abut cats?
Walt Disney might have been the first t put glves n his characters, as the star Mickey Muse in 1929’s The Opry Huse (《奥普里之屋》). Besides being easier t interest peple,there’s anther reasn why Disney did s. “We didn’t want him t have muse hands because he was suppsed t be mre human,” Disney nce said.
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