2021版 必修1 Module 5 A Lesson in a Lab
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三言两语1.In most countries, a university degree can live up to parents' expectations and give you a flying start in life.2.Don't be afraid of difficulties.They can help you accumulate experience, and experience can, in turn, broaden your horizons.3.The dream of going to the firstclass university attracts us greatly and we have made up our minds to achieve it.1.在我看来,人们越感兴趣,他们的知识就越丰富,因此兴趣是最好的老师。In my opinion,___________ people are, ___________ they will get.So interest is the best teacher.2.我们应该养成制定学习计划的习惯,协调好学习和娱乐两者之间的关系。We should ___________ making plans for our study and _______________________________________________________. [单词 拼写应用]核心单词1.___________n.阶段;时期2.___________n.目标;目的 vt.目标在于3.___________vt.煮;煮沸4.___________adj.普通的;平常的5.___________vi.漂浮6.___________vi.形成7.___________n.(常作复数)设备;工具8.___________n.演讲[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。1.___________(aim) at improving the level of English,English Corner is held once a week.2.He ___________(form) the habit of getting up early since then.3.We need to consider what ___________(facility) we will use for language training.4.I found something large ___________(float) in the sea about a mile away from the shore.拓展单词1.expand vi.膨胀→___________n.膨胀;扩大2.mix v.(使)混合→___________n.混合物3.electric adj.电的;用电的→___________adj.与电有关的;电气化的→___________n.电4.conclude vt.得出结论→___________n.结论5.react vi.(化学)反应→___________n.反应6.equip vt.装备;配备→___________n.设备;装备7.balance n.天平;平衡→___________adj.平衡的8.astonish vt.使吃惊→___________adj.吃惊的;惊愕的→___________adj.令人吃惊的→___________n.吃惊[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。1.The city has been ___________rapidly,whose ___________has brought damage to the natural surroundings.(expand)2.Our chemistry teacher ___________some chemicals into the water and the ___________tasted very terrible.(mix)3.I wanted to know how the students ___________to my words as well as your ___________.(react)4.The school has been rebuilt and it is well ___________.Much money has been spent on the office ___________.(equip)5.To our ___________,the famous star died.That's to say,we were ___________at the news of her sudden death,and it was really ___________.(astonish)阅读单词1.liquid n.___________2.contract vi.___________3.substance n.___________4.oxygen n.___________5.rust vi.___________6.steam n.___________7.dissolve vi.___________8.flame n.___________9.department n.___________1.(2019·北京卷)Earth Day, marked on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection.___________2.(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate their choices and return to school.___________3.(2016·江苏卷)...the Internet is expanding the range of my own social prosthetic systems.___________[短语 多维应用]高频短语1.___________ 把……按顺序排列;使……有条理2.___________ 过去(常常)……3.___________ 为……感到骄傲/自豪4.___________ 在顶/底部5.___________ 应当;理应6.___________ 发现;查清[语境运用] 选用左面短语的适当形式填空。Mike ①___________ be a very lazy boy.His room was in a mess because he didn't ②___________ things ③___________.His mother tried to ④___________ the reason.She thought he was old enough to make his room tidy.After she taught Mike how to do it,Mike realized he ⑤___________ change his bad habits.Now his mother ⑥___________ him.7.___________ 与……起化学反应8.___________ 请做吧;请用吧;开始做某事9.___________ 在……领域10.___________往……加入……11.___________ 使不进入;避开(某事)[语境运用] 选用左面短语的适当形式填空。Paul,who is interested in chemistry,wants to make a breakthrough ⑦___________ chemistry.Now he is ⑧___________ with an experiment.To find out if iron ⑨___________ airfree water,he ⑩___________ some oil ⑪___________ the water,which will ⑫___________air ⑬___________ the water.In the end,he draws the conclusion that iron does not rust in airfree water.[句式 结构仿写]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.it作形式主语。It is hard to think of a world without metals.在这么短的时间内完成这项工作很难。______________________ the work in such a short time.2.here置于句首的倒装。Here is a table with the metals that react most at the top,and the metals that react least at the bottom.快,公交车来了。准备好钱了吗?Quick,______________________.Have you got the right money?3.the+比较级,the+比较级。The closer you are,the more you'll see.你学习越努力,取得的进步就越大。___________ you study,___________ you will make.1.___________n.结论;结束(1)_________________________________ 得出结论______________________ 下结论___________ 总之;最后(2)___________v.下结论;总结;结束______________________以……结束……______________________结论是……from these facts we can draw some conclusions ______________________from what has been discussed above, we may come to the conclusion ______________________from his satisfied expression, we came to the conclusion ___________________[基础练习]——单句语法填空/单句改错①What ___________(conclude) can you draw from the evidence you've heard?②___________conclusion, people around the world should be aware of the real situation of water shortage.③He concluded his speech ___________a famous saying: “Where there is a will, there is a way.”[能力提升]——句式升级普通表达:Therefore, we can draw a conclusion.The government should take effective measures to protect wildlife in no time.高级表达:Therefore, we can draw the conclusion______________________ ____________________________________________.(同位语从句)2.___________n.目标;目的;对准 v.对准;目标在于(1)______________________ 瞄准……;对准……______________________以……为目标;意在……(2______________________力求做某事______________________目的是;旨在(3)___________adj.漫无目的的___________adv.漫无目的地achieve their aims through peaceful means ______________________with the aim of finding a highpaid job ______________________aim at improving the students' ability of listening and speaking ___________be aimed to develop relations between the two countries ____________________[基础练习]——单句语法填空/单句改错①(2017·北京卷)Jane moved ___________(aimless) down the treelined street, not knowing where she was heading.②I'm aiming ___________(lose) 4 kilograms before the summer holiday.[能力提升]——一句多译学校以鼓励年轻作家为目的开展了此项竞赛。①The competition was started by the school ___________ encouraging young writers.(介词短语)②___________ encouraging young writers, the competition was started by the school.(现在分词作状语)3.___________vi.(化学)反应;发生作用(1)___________ 对……作出反应______________________ 与……起(化学)反应______________________ 反对;反抗;反叛______________________ 对……有影响(2)___________n.反应______________________ 对……的反应react angrily to the news of more job losses ______________________react on living expenses ______________________react against the political system ______________________a natural reaction to such bad news ______________________[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(2019·浙江卷)They were not sure how the Americans would react ___________ the new type of music.②Children tend to react ___________their parents by going against their wishes.③He was surprised that his answer should have caused such a strong ___________ (react).[能力提升]——一句多译读一些正能量的文章会对你的思想产生积极的影响。①Reading positive articles can _________________________________.(react)②Reading positive articles can _________________________________.(effect)③Reading positive articles can _________________________________. (influence n.)4.___________n.天平;平衡 vt.(使)平衡;权衡(1)______________________ 保持/失去/打破平衡______________________ 失去平衡(2)______________________把……与……进行权衡______________________使……与……平衡(3)___________adj.平衡的___________n.不平衡keep the balance of nature ______________________keep the balance between study and social life ______________________balance the advantages against the disadvantages ______________________a balanced diet and regular exercise ______________________[基础练习]——单句语法填空①We all know that a ___________(balance) diet is of great importance.②You have to balance the advantages of living in a big city ___________the disadvantages.[熟词生义] 写出句中balance的含义The current balance in your account is £1,182.___________[能力提升]——一句多译我的建议是你最好通过多吃水果少吃肉均衡饮食。①My suggestion is that you should try to ______________________ by eating more fruit and less meat.(balance v.)②My suggestion is that you should try to______________________ by eating more fruit and less meat.(balanced)5.______________________ 往……加入……(1)______________________增加;增添______________________ 把……加起来______________________ 加起来总计达______________________ 补充说/接着说……(2)___________n.加;(数)加法;增加______________________ 另外______________________ 除……之外add to the fun of the camp ______________________add to the beauty of my hometown______________________add to our knowledge and understanding of our country ______________________in addition to improving creativity ______________________[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(2016·天津卷)The dictionary is out of date: many words ___________(add) to the language since it was published.②Perhaps you think you could easily add ___________your happiness with more money.③Add ___________all the money you've received this month, and you will find you can afford a new computer.[能力提升]——词汇升级普通表达:Besides, you should respect all the teachers who unselfishly help you to gain much knowledge.高级表达:___________, you should respect all the teachers who unselfishly help you to gain much knowledge.6.______________________过去(常常)……______________________ 过去常常有……______________________ 习惯(做)某事______________________ 被用来做某事used to sleep with the window open ______________________be used to taking a walk in the park after supper every day ______________________be used to keep us warm ______________________[基础练习]——单句语法填空①He used ___________(stay) up late, but now he is used to ___________(go) to bed early.②The following simple experiment is used___________(separate) different liquids.[能力提升]——完成句子以前在他们房子的后方有一个美丽的大花园。_________________________________ at the back of their house.7.(教材P44)It_is_hard_to_think of a world without metals.很难想象一个没有金属的世界。[句型公式] 本句为“It is+形容词+不定式”句式。其中it是形式主语,不定式短语是真正的主语。It作形式主语的常见句型:(1)It is+adj.+of/for sb.to do sth.(2)It is+adj./n.+that从句(3)It is no good/use doing sth.做某事是没有好处/用的[名师点津] 在“It is+adj.+of/for sb.to do sth.”中,for前面通常是difficult, necessary, important, easy等与事物的特征有关的形容词;而of前面常是kind, nice, good, stupid, silly, careful, careless等与人的特征有关的形容词。[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(2019·全国卷Ⅲ·书面表达)I'm sure it is a good chance ___________(perform) your favorite music.②Though it's nice ___________ you to put him up, it's impossible ___________ him to sleep on such a small bed.③It is no use ___________ (try) to solve the problem by force.Peace talks are the only solution.[能力提升]——句式升级普通表达:You are careless to make so many mistakes in the exam.①高级表达:_____________________________ so many mistakes in the exam.普通表达:He didn't pass the exam and that's a shame. ②高级表达:______________________ he didn't pass the exam.多维训练——夯实基础维度1——用所给词的正确形式填空1.I used ___________(go) to the cinema, but I never get the time now.2.To live a long and healthy life, we must learn to have a ___________(balance) diet.3.He said that these measures ___________(aim) at helping the poor.4.I have no idea what my parents' ___________(react) will be to my poor examination result.5.It is important ___________(pay) your electricity bill on time, as late payments may affect your credit.维度2——在空白处填入一个适当的词1.We are here to add what we can ___________life, not to get what we can from it.2.___________conclusion, walking is a cheap, safe, enjoyable and readily available form of exercise.3.We are proud ___________our achievements and hopeful for the future.4.The teacher is teaching the students how to expand a sentence ___________a paragraph.5.You'd sound a lot more polite if you make a request in ____________form of a question.维度3——查缺补漏(单句语法填空/单句改错)1.Hearing the news, she felt a strange ___________(mix) of excitement and fear.2.The message is very important, so it is supposed ___________(send) as soon as possible.3.The more you practise speaking English, the ___________(great) progress you'll make in it.4.With the modern equipments, our work was finished ahead of time.___________5.I need some boiling_water to wash down medicine after breakfast.___________维度4——话题写作1.补全要点句(加黑体部分请利用本单元所学词汇)①李华过去经常玩电脑游戏,他的成绩越来越糟。Li Hua _________________________________, and his grades were getting worse and worse.②老师告诉他应该确立目标,养成好习惯。The teacher told him that he ____________________ and ________________.③对他来说放弃玩游戏是困难的,但在老师的帮助下,他远离了游戏。To give up playing games was difficult for him, but with the help of the teacher he ________________________________.④他感到越学习越觉得对学习感兴趣。He felt that as he studied more, he ________________________________.⑤他的父母为他感到骄傲。His parents ________________________________.2.升级平淡句(1)用it作形式主语改写句③________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(2)用“ the+比较级,the+比较级”改写句④__________________________________________________________________3.衔接成美文(注意利用适当的过渡衔接词汇:later, now) __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
三言两语1.In most countries, a university degree can live up to parents' expectations and give you a flying start in life.2.Don't be afraid of difficulties.They can help you accumulate experience, and experience can, in turn, broaden your horizons.3.The dream of going to the firstclass university attracts us greatly and we have made up our minds to achieve it.1.在我看来,人们越感兴趣,他们的知识就越丰富,因此兴趣是最好的老师。In my opinion, the_more_interested people are, the_more_knowledge they will get.So interest is the best teacher.2.我们应该养成制定学习计划的习惯,协调好学习和娱乐两者之间的关系。We should form_the_habit_of_making plans for our study and keep_a_good_balance_between_study_and_entertainment. [单词 拼写应用]核心单词1.stage n.阶段;时期2.aim n.目标;目的 vt.目标在于3.boil vt.煮;煮沸4.ordinary adj.普通的;平常的5.float vi.漂浮6.form vi.形成7.facility n.(常作复数)设备;工具8.lecture n.演讲[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Aimed(aim) at improving the level of English,English Corner is held once a week.2.He has_formed(form) the habit of getting up early since then.3.We need to consider what facilities(facility) we will use for language training.4.I found something large floating(float) in the sea about a mile away from the shore.拓展单词1.expand vi.膨胀→expansion n.膨胀;扩大2.mix v.(使)混合→mixture n.混合物3.electric adj.电的;用电的→electrical adj.与电有关的;电气化的→electricity n.电4.conclude vt.得出结论→conclusion n.结论5.react vi.(化学)反应→reaction n.反应6.equip vt.装备;配备→equipment n.设备;装备7.balance n.天平;平衡→balanced adj.平衡的8.astonish vt.使吃惊→astonished adj.吃惊的;惊愕的→astonishing adj.令人吃惊的→astonishment n.吃惊[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。1.The city has been expanding rapidly,whose expansion has brought damage to the natural surroundings.(expand)2.Our chemistry teacher mixed some chemicals into the water and the mixture tasted very terrible.(mix)3.I wanted to know how the students reacted to my words as well as your reaction.(react)4.The school has been rebuilt and it is well equipped.Much money has been spent on the office equipment.(equip)5.To our astonishment,the famous star died.That's to say,we were astonished at the news of her sudden death,and it was really astonishing.(astonish)阅读单词1.liquid n.液体2.contract vi.收缩3.substance n.物质4.oxygen n.氧气5.rust vi.生锈6.steam n.蒸汽;水汽7.dissolve vi.溶解;分解8.flame n.火焰9.department n.(大学的)科、系1.(2019·北京卷)Earth Day, marked on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection.力争做到2.(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)Forms will be available in school and online for them to indicate their choices and return to school.表格3.(2016·江苏卷)...the Internet is expanding the range of my own social prosthetic systems.扩大[短语 多维应用]高频短语1.put...in_order 把……按顺序排列;使……有条理2.used_to 过去(常常)……3.be_proud_of 为……感到骄傲/自豪4.at_the_top/bottom 在顶/底部5.be_supposed_to 应当;理应6.find_out 发现;查清[语境运用] 选用左面短语的适当形式填空。Mike ①used_to be a very lazy boy.His room was in a mess because he didn't ②put things ③in_order.His mother tried to ④find_out the reason.She thought he was old enough to make his room tidy.After she taught Mike how to do it,Mike realized he ⑤was_supposed_to change his bad habits.Now his mother ⑥is_proud_of him.7.react_with 与……起化学反应8.go_ahead 请做吧;请用吧;开始做某事9.in_the_area_of 在……领域10.add...to... 往……加入……11.keep_out_of 使不进入;避开(某事)[语境运用] 选用左面短语的适当形式填空。Paul,who is interested in chemistry,wants to make a breakthrough ⑦in_the_area_of chemistry.Now he is ⑧going_ahead with an experiment.To find out if iron ⑨reacts_with airfree water,he ⑩adds some oil ⑪to the water,which will ⑫keep air ⑬out_of the water.In the end,he draws the conclusion that iron does not rust in airfree water.[句式 结构仿写]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.it作形式主语。It is hard to think of a world without metals.在这么短的时间内完成这项工作很难。It_is_hard_to_finish the work in such a short time.2.here置于句首的倒装。Here is a table with the metals that react most at the top,and the metals that react least at the bottom.快,公交车来了。准备好钱了吗?Quick,here_comes_the_bus.Have you got the right money?3.the+比较级,the+比较级。The closer you are,the more you'll see.你学习越努力,取得的进步就越大。The_harder you study,the_greater_progress you will make.1.conclusion n.结论;结束(1)draw/come to/arrive at/reach a conclusion 得出结论make a conclusion 下结论in conclusion 总之;最后(2)conclude v.下结论;总结;结束conclude ...with ...以……结束……conclude that ...结论是……from these facts we can draw some conclusions 从这些事实我们可以得出一些结论from what has been discussed above, we may come to the conclusion 从上述讨论中我们会得出这个结论from his satisfied expression, we came to the conclusion 从他满意的表情我们得出结论[基础练习]——单句语法填空/单句改错①What conclusion(conclude) can you draw from the evidence you've heard?②In conclusion, people around the world should be aware of the real situation of water shortage.③He concluded his speech with a famous saying: “Where there is a will, there is a way.”[能力提升]——句式升级普通表达:Therefore, we can draw a conclusion.The government should take effective measures to protect wildlife in no time.高级表达:Therefore, we can draw the conclusion that_the_government_should_ take_effective_measures_to_protect_wildlife_in_no_time.(同位语从句)2.aim n.目标;目的;对准 v.对准;目标在于(1)take aim at sth. 瞄准……;对准……with the aim of ...以……为目标;意在……(2)aim to do sth.= aim at (doing) sth.力求做某事be aimed at (doing) sth. 目的是;旨在(3)aimless adj.漫无目的的aimlessly adv.漫无目的地achieve their aims through peaceful means 通过和平手段达到他们的目的with the aim of finding a highpaid job 目的是找一个高薪的工作aim at improving the students' ability of listening and speaking 力求提高学生的听说能力be aimed to develop relations between the two countries 旨在提升两国之间的关系[基础练习]——单句语法填空/单句改错①(2017·北京卷)Jane moved aimlessly(aimless) down the treelined street, not knowing where she was heading.②I'm aiming to_lose(lose) 4 kilograms before the summer holiday.[能力提升]——一句多译学校以鼓励年轻作家为目的开展了此项竞赛。①The competition was started by the school with_the_aim_of encouraging young writers.(介词短语)②Aiming_to encouraging young writers, the competition was started by the school.(现在分词作状语)3.react vi.(化学)反应;发生作用(1)react to 对……作出反应react with 与……起(化学)反应react against 反对;反抗;反叛react on/upon 对……有影响(2)reaction n.反应in reaction to 对……的反应react angrily to the news of more job losses 对裁员的消息感到气愤react on living expenses 对生活花费造成影响react against the political system 反抗政治制度a natural reaction to such bad news 对这种坏消息的自然反应[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(2019·浙江卷)They were not sure how the Americans would react to the new type of music.②Children tend to react against their parents by going against their wishes.③He was surprised that his answer should have caused such a strong reaction (react).[能力提升]——一句多译读一些正能量的文章会对你的思想产生积极的影响。①Reading positive articles can react_on_your_thoughts_positively.(react)②Reading positive articles can have_a_positive_effect_on_your_thoughts.(effect)③Reading positive articles can have_a_positive_influence_on_your_thoughts. (influence n.)4.balance n.天平;平衡 vt.(使)平衡;权衡(1)keep/lose/break the balance 保持/失去/打破平衡out of balance 失去平衡(2)balance ...against ...把……与……进行权衡balance ...with ...使……与……平衡(3)balanced adj.平衡的imbalance n.不平衡keep the balance of nature 保持自然平衡keep the balance between study and social life 保持学习和社会生活之间的平衡balance the advantages against the disadvantages 权衡利弊a balanced diet and regular exercise 均衡的饮食和有规律的锻炼[基础练习]——单句语法填空①We all know that a balanced(balance) diet is of great importance.②You have to balance the advantages of living in a big city against the disadvantages.[熟词生义] 写出句中balance的含义The current balance in your account is £1,182.余额[能力提升]——一句多译我的建议是你最好通过多吃水果少吃肉均衡饮食。①My suggestion is that you should try to balance_your_diet by eating more fruit and less meat.(balance v.)②My suggestion is that you should try to keep_a_balanced_diet by eating more fruit and less meat.(balanced)5.add...to... 往……加入……(1)add to增加;增添add up 把……加起来add up to 加起来总计达add (that) ...补充说/接着说……(2)addition n.加;(数)加法;增加in addition 另外in addition to 除……之外add to the fun of the camp 增加了这次野营的乐趣add to the beauty of my hometown 增添了我家乡的美丽add to our knowledge and understanding of our country 增添了我们的知识和对我们国家的了解in addition to improving creativity 除了提高创造力以外[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(2016·天津卷)The dictionary is out of date: many words have_been_added(add) to the language since it was published.②Perhaps you think you could easily add to your happiness with more money.③Add up all the money you've received this month, and you will find you can afford a new computer.[能力提升]——词汇升级普通表达:Besides, you should respect all the teachers who unselfishly help you to gain much knowledge.高级表达:In_addition,_you should respect all the teachers who unselfishly help you to gain much knowledge.6.used to 过去(常常)……there used to be ...过去常常有……be/get used to (doing) sth.习惯(做)某事be used to do sth.被用来做某事used to sleep with the window open 过去习惯开着窗子睡觉be used to taking a walk in the park after supper every day 习惯于每天晚饭后在公园散步be used to keep us warm 被用来给我们保暖[基础练习]——单句语法填空①He used to_stay(stay) up late, but now he is used to going(go) to bed early.②The following simple experiment is used to_separate(separate) different liquids.[能力提升]——完成句子以前在他们房子的后方有一个美丽的大花园。There_used_to_be_a_big_and_beautiful_garden at the back of their house.7.(教材P44)It_is_hard_to_think of a world without metals.很难想象一个没有金属的世界。[句型公式] 本句为“It is+形容词+不定式”句式。其中it是形式主语,不定式短语是真正的主语。It作形式主语的常见句型:(1)It is+adj.+of/for sb.to do sth.(2)It is+adj./n.+that从句(3)It is no good/use doing sth.做某事是没有好处/用的[名师点津] 在“It is+adj.+of/for sb.to do sth.”中,for前面通常是difficult, necessary, important, easy等与事物的特征有关的形容词;而of前面常是kind, nice, good, stupid, silly, careful, careless等与人的特征有关的形容词。[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(2019·全国卷Ⅲ·书面表达)I'm sure it is a good chance to_perform(perform) your favorite music.②Though it's nice of you to put him up, it's impossible for him to sleep on such a small bed.③It is no use trying(try) to solve the problem by force.Peace talks are the only solution.[能力提升]——句式升级普通表达:You are careless to make so many mistakes in the exam.①高级表达:It_is_careless_of_you_to_make so many mistakes in the exam.普通表达:He didn't pass the exam and that's a shame. ②高级表达:It_is_a_shame_that he didn't pass the exam.多维训练——夯实基础维度1——用所给词的正确形式填空1.I used to_go(go) to the cinema, but I never get the time now.2.To live a long and healthy life, we must learn to have a balanced(balance) diet.3.He said that these measures were_aimed(aim) at helping the poor.4.I have no idea what my parents' reaction(react) will be to my poor examination result.5.It is important to_pay(pay) your electricity bill on time, as late payments may affect your credit.维度2——在空白处填入一个适当的词1.We are here to add what we can to life, not to get what we can from it.2.In conclusion, walking is a cheap, safe, enjoyable and readily available form of exercise.3.We are proud of our achievements and hopeful for the future.4.The teacher is teaching the students how to expand a sentence into a paragraph.5.You'd sound a lot more polite if you make a request in the_form of a question.维度3——查缺补漏(单句语法填空/单句改错)1.Hearing the news, she felt a strange mixture(mix) of excitement and fear.2.The message is very important, so it is supposed to_be_sent(send) as soon as possible.3.The more you practise speaking English, the greater(great) progress you'll make in it.4.With the modern equipments, our work was finished ahead of time.equipments→equipment5.I need some boiling_water to wash down medicine after breakfast.boiling→boiled维度4——话题写作1.补全要点句(加黑体部分请利用本单元所学词汇)①李华过去经常玩电脑游戏,他的成绩越来越糟。Li Hua used_to_play_computer_games,_and his grades were getting worse and worse.②老师告诉他应该确立目标,养成好习惯。The teacher told him that he was_supposed_to_set_an_aim and form_a_good_ habit.③对他来说放弃玩游戏是困难的,但在老师的帮助下,他远离了游戏。To give up playing games was difficult for him, but with the help of the teacher he kept_himself_out_of_them.④他感到越学习越觉得对学习感兴趣。He felt that as he studied more, he became_more_interested_in_studying.⑤他的父母为他感到骄傲。His parents are_proud_of_him.2.升级平淡句(1)用it作形式主语改写句③It_was_difficult_for_him_to_give_up_playing_games,_but_with_the_help_of_the_teacher_he_kept_himself_out_of_them.(2)用“ the+比较级,the+比较级”改写句④He_felt_that_the_more_he_studied,_the_more_interested_he_became_in_it.3.衔接成美文(注意利用适当的过渡衔接词汇:later, now) Li Hua used to play computer games, and his grades were getting worse and worse.The teacher told him that he was supposed to set an aim and form a good habit.It was difficult for him to give up playing games, but with the help of the teacher he kept himself out of them.Later, he felt that the more he studied, the more interested he became in it.Now , his parents are proud of him.