2022届高中英语外研版一轮复习 必修4 Module 4 Great Scientists 精品课件
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这是一份2022届高中英语外研版一轮复习 必修4 Module 4 Great Scientists 精品课件,共27页。PPT课件主要包含了内容索引,核心考点 课堂突破,down ,back,out,supported,to support,supporters,for ,as 等内容,欢迎下载使用。
核心考点 课堂突破
随堂巩固 迁移运用
1.bring up培养;养育;呕吐;提出(让人注意或考虑)[教材原句]Yuan Lngping was brn and brught up in China.(P32)袁隆平在中国出生并长大。语境巧练[用适当的介词或副词填空]①Last week my brther and I paid a visit t the village where we was brught . ②We have brught a gd grain harvest fr three years n end. ③Their gvernment culd d nthing t bring prices. ④I’ll prmise anything yu like if yu’ll nly bring my ball. ⑤The desire t be wrthy f them culd bring the best in their admirers.
考点必记bring abut引起;导致;带来;造成 bring back归还;使记起;使恢复bring dwn使降低,降价;使……落下/倒下/崩溃bring tgether使联合(携手)bring in赚钱,使获利;请来;引进;收割庄稼bring frward提前;出示;提出bring ff使成功,圆满完成bring n端上(饭菜);引起;导致;使……成长或提高bring ut拿出;清楚地显示;说明;阐明;出版
2.supprt vt.支持;支撑;维持;供养 n.[U] 支持;拥护;供养[教材原句]The research was supprted by the gvernment.(P32)这项研究得到了政府的支持。语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空]①Tanks and trucks mved frward, (supprt) by large numbers f the planes. ②She needs a high incme (supprt) such a large family. ③The middle part f the bridge (supprt) by tw huge twers. ④Hwever,Margaret did bring in sme f her wn (supprt) as well.
is supprted
[完成句子]⑤My sister was against the idea while my brther was (支持) it. 考点必记(1)supprt ne’s family养家糊口supprt neself养活自己supprt sb.in sth.在……方面支持某人supprt ne’s pinin支持某人的观点supprt sb.by (ding) sth.通过(做)某事支持某人
in supprt f
(2)in supprt f支持give (ne’s) supprt给予支持win/gain supprt赢得/获得支持cme t ne’s supprt援助某人(3)supprter n.支持者;抚养者;支撑物supprtable adj.可忍受的;能支撑下去的supprtive adj.支持的supprting adj.次要的;配角的;支撑的
3.be knwn fr因……而出名/闻名[教材原句]What is Einstein knwn fr?(P36)爱因斯坦因何而闻名?语境巧练[单句语法填空]①Guilin,which is the place I want t visit this summer,is knwn its beautiful scenery. ②He is a well-knwn singer,but is mre knwn an actr. ③It is (knw) that parents can deeply influence ne’s childhd,even ne’s whle life. ④ is knwn t all,sunlight plays an extremely imprtant rle in the grwth f a green plant.
[写作佳句]As is knwn t all,music can influence ur emtins,thughts and behavirs.众所周知,音乐会影响我们的情绪、思想和行为。
4.escape v.逃跑;逃避;溜走;(指气体、液体等) 漏出;被忘掉 n.逃亡;出口[教材原句]The Chinese discvered that the gas escaping frm the tube culd lift it int the air.(P39)中国人发现从竹筒里逃逸出的气体能够把竹筒推到空中。语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空]①Fur prisners wh (escape) frm the prisn in Mnglia have been caught. ②The flying bird is lucky enugh t escape (catch) by the hidden net the farmer spread ver the fields.
being caught
[完成句子]③聚会很无聊,我们迫不及待地要溜走。The party was bring—we culdn’t wait . ④他在这次火灾中死里逃生,但是身体表面被大面积烧伤。He had the fire,but the surface f his skin was severely burned.
t make ur escape
a narrw escape frm
考点必记(1)escape frm/ut f从……中逃走/逸出escape frm reality逃避现实escape int躲进……escape (ding) sth.逃过(做)……,避免(做)……escape sb.’s attentin/ntice逃过某人的注意/被某人忽视escape punishment=escape being punished逃过处罚(2)make ne’s escape逃跑 a lucky escape幸运逃脱a narrw escape九死一生/死里逃生 a fire escape紧急出口;安全门
5.keep+宾语+宾语补足语 使……保持某种状态[教材原句]The tubes were attached t a lng stick which helped keep the rcket mving in a straight directin.(P39)竹管被绑在一根帮助火箭直线运动的长棍上。语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空]①I am srry fr keeping the water (run) fr such a lng time. ②The kids became excited,jumping up and keeping their hands (hld) high. ③Sam had tried the climb befre,but strms had kept him frm (reach) the peak.
[单句写作]④对不起,我让你在外面等了那么久。I’m srry I have fr s lng. 考点必记keep在此句式中表示 “使……保持某种状态”。充当宾语补足语的常有形容词、副词、介词短语、动词-ing形式和过去分词。尤其要注意以下两个句式:(1)keep+宾语+动词-ing形式。动词-ing形式与宾语是主动关系,且表示动作正在或一直进行。(2)keep+宾语+过去分词。 过去分词与宾语是被动关系,且表示完成。(3) ding sth.阻止……做某事。
kept yu waiting utside
[写作佳句]Dn’t keep yurself reading fr t lng inside the rm;g ut t get refreshed frm time t time instead.不要让自己长时间在室内读书,相反,要不时地到外面恢复一下精神。
6.clear vi.(烟雾) 消散;变清澈;(天) 变晴 vt.使清澈;使清楚;扫清 adj.清澈的;晴朗的;清晰的;畅通的[教材原句]When the smke cleared Wan Hu and his chair had disappeared.(P39)当烟雾消散之时,万虎和他的“飞椅”也无影无踪了。
语境巧练[单句语法填空]①The weather wn’t clear until the rainy seasn is ver. ②See t it that all the dishes are cleared immediately after lunch. [写作升级]③Clearly we are ging t see a huge grwth in shpping n the Internet.→[高分表达] we are ging t see a huge grwth in shpping n the Internet.(clear)
It is clear that
考点必记(1)clear away把……清除掉;收拾clear up整理,收拾;消除(误会、疑虑等);(天)放晴clear ff迅速逃离clear ut除掉;整理从…… 扫清……(2)be clear f (debt,wrry)摆脱(债务,忧虑) it clear that...清楚表明,讲清楚It is clear that...显然……(3)clearly adv.明显地
Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.As ne f the excellent ,he made a speech at the ceremny and prmised he wuld wrk hard after frm cllege.(graduate) 2.The gvernment is attaching mre imprtance t the yunger generatin.In a sense,it is the duty f every t d what they can fr the cause f f China.(educate) 3.The key mastering a language is practising it as much as pssible.
graduating/graduatin
4.(2020·江苏卷)When Wilsn heated it,the cntainer explded, (leave) Wilsn blinded in bth eyes. 5.Everyne agrees that cmmunicatin is a gd way (clear) away misunderstanding. 6.He wre a mask and a cap t escape (recgnise) by the public. 7.Scientists have made great breakthrugh in making rbts serve peple better. 8.It shuld be a gd idea t learn and sing Chinese sngs,because by_______ (d) s yu’ll learn and remember Chinese characters mre easily.
being recgnised
Ⅱ.易混考点对比练1.[fr/as/t]①Shalin Temple,in Henan Prvince,is knwn its beautiful scenery and its martial arts. ②As is knwn all,health and envirnment prtectin are tw majr cncerns t citizens. ③Xuan paper,knwn ne f the Fur Treasures f Study,first came int existence in Xuan Prefecture in the Tang Dynasty.
2.①Great quantities f water (be) wasted every day despite the shrtage in ther areas. ②A large quantity f fd (have) been sent t the fld-stricken areas.
Ⅲ.话题微写作1.对每一个人来说,很显然什么也代替不了母亲的爱和照顾。(replace)2.杰克的母亲,有许多优秀品质,在他的教育上花了大量的金钱。(quantity)3.大学毕业后不久,他就成为他所在领域里的杰出人物。(figure;graduate)4.上周他的第一本书出版了。(publish)5.简言之,是因为母亲的支持他才获得成功的。(as a result f)连句成文(参考上述提示,通过合理想象整合成一篇短文)
参考范文It is clear t everyne that nthing can replace Mther’s lve and care.Jack’s mther,wh has many fine qualities,spent a large quantity f mney n his educatin.He became an utstanding figure in his field sn after he graduated frm university.His first bk was published last week.In brief,it is as a result f his mther’s supprt that he achieves success.
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