河南省信阳市2021年春期高二期末重点高中六校联合调研 英语 Word版含答案
展开信阳市2021春期末重点高中六校联合调研
高二英语试卷
考试时间:2021年7月6日上午8:00-1:00本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟
★祝考试顺利★
注意事项:
1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £9. 15.
答案是C。
1. Wh is the wman?
A. A bus driver. B. A passenger. C. A cnductr.
2. Why des the wman talk t the man?
A. T ask fr a favr. B. T deliver a letter. C. T buy a present.
3. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At a barber’s. B. At a clthing stre. C. At a tailr’s.
4. Hw des the man lk nw?
A. Wrried. B. Tired. C. Disappinted.
5. What des the wman think f the bk?
A. It is t thick. B. It is hard t understand. C. It is a ppular dictinary.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话和独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What part f his leg did the man hurt?
A. His knee. B. His ft. C. His ankle.
7. What’s the prbable relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Dctr and patient. B. Patient and receptinist. C. Player and cach.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What kind f rm des the man reserve?
A. A single rm. B. A duble rm. C. A suite rm.
9. Hw much will the man pay?
A. $160. B. $180. C. $200.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Hw did Henry start his learning?
A. Watching TV. B. Eating a lcal dish. C. Ging t the lcal market.
11. Where did Henry d the cking?
A. In a htel kitchen. B. On the beach. C. In a restaurant.
12. What is Henry ging t d next?
A. Open a restaurant. B. Ck Thai fd at hme. C. Learn hw t carve fruits.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Whatwuldthemanwanttbe?
A. A mvie actr. B. A rck star. C. A fisherman.
14. Why wuld the wman like t be a writer?
A. T achieve instant fame. B. T have flexible schedules. C. T earn mre mney.
15. What wuld interest the wman mst as an astrnaut?
A. Ding experiments. B. Wearing a spacesuit. C. Watch the Earth frm space.
16. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Cl jbs. B. Jb interviews. C. Life in the future.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. When will the turists set ff?
A. At 7 am. B. At 7:30 am. C. At 8 am.
18. What will the turists d befre ging t the hills?
A. Elect tent leaders. B. Buy necessary fd. C. Set up the tents.
19. What is the weather like in the hills this weekend?
A. Sunny. B. Terrible. C. Changeable.
20. What is the speaker ding?
A. Intrducing a trip plan.
B. Intrducing a camping area.
C. Shwing turists arund Sctland.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
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21. What is the annual fee fr subscriptin?
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22. Which f the fllwing wrds best describes the cntent in Reader's Digest?
A. Tuching and amusing. B. Inspiring and practical.
C. Amazing and entertaining. D. Educatinal and theretical.
23. If yu subscribe t Reader’s Digest,yu can .
A. have as many issues as pssible every year
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B
They are smart. They knw hw t steal. They knw hw t find fd. They knw hw t intimidate(恐吓). Wh are they? They are macaque mnkeys. They have taken ver the ld city f Lpburi in Thailand. Abut 8,400 f them are in the center f the city. They ram(漫游) neighbrhds in grups. Dzens f businesses in Lpburi are clsing. They include a music schl, a gld shp, a barber, a cellphne stre and a mvie theatre. The Buddhist culture believes reducing the number f mnkeys wuld disturb spiritual well-being.
The mnkeys were nt always such a hazard. They attracted turists. Buddhists thught feeding them was a gd deed. Nw times have changed. Recently, the crnavirus made things wrse. There are fewer turists, which means that travelers give less fd t the mnkeys. Over the years, the mnkeys mved int empty buildings. They trashed whatever they came acrss. They ripped(扯掉) antennas and windshield wipers ff parked cars. What happens when mnkeys cme int cntact with humans? An bserver said that years ag the mnkeys were fewer, bigger and healthier. Their fur was shiny and thick. They kept t the temples, as well as the ruins f the ancient Khmer civilizatin.
Then turists came with easy and unhealthy fd. Alng with bananas and citrus(柑橘), the macaques feasted n junk fd. An bserver said, "The mnkeys are never hungry. They are just like children wh eat t much KFC." Cmpared with the mnkeys f the frest, their urban cunterparts have less muscle. They have mre hypertensin and bld disease. Their fur has thinned. Sme have gne bald. With s much fd available, they have mre time t breed and t give birth. Their ppulatin has explded. "These mnkeys were here befre us," a man said. A juvenile macaque tugged(拽) his trusers demanding a treat. "We have t adapt t them, nt the ther way arund."
24. Why are macaque mnkeys s ppular in Lpburi in Thailand?
A. Because they are smart and knw hw t steal.
B. Because they have taken ver the ld city f Lpburi in Thailand.
C. Because they are symbls f spiritual well-being in the Buddhist culture.
D. Because 8,400 f them are in the centre f the city and ram everywhere.
25. In what way has turism influenced the macaque mnkeys?
A. The mnkeys are bigger and healthier.
B. The mnkeys like eating KFC fd.
C. The mnkeys have suffered frm mre diseases.
D. The mnkeys are subject t birth cntrl.
26. What des the underlined wrd "cunterparts" in the last paragraph refer t?
A. Mnkeys. B. Turists. C. Buddhists. D. Children.
27. It can be inferred frm what the man said that .
A. mnkeys are ancestrs, s humans shuld adapt t mnkeys
B. humans shuld regard mnkeys with awe and respect
C. mnkeys shuld be frced t fllw rules
D. humans shuld give mnkeys whatever they want
C
Since I was brn and brught up in a rural twn, I have a great interest in nature. Using the chance f studying abrad in my secnd year at cllege, I decided t g t Canada just because I wanted t see the beautiful phenmena there. S after I finished the study prgram, I went t Yellwknife in the Nrthwest Territries.
I clearly remember the sixth night in Yellwknife. Suddenly my hst mther came t my rm arund 8 p. m. and tld me t change clthes and g utside quickly carrying her camera.
The nrthern lights were flickering (闪烁) in the sky! I was shcked and just std there with my muth pen. I frgt t take pictures f the mysterius lights.
Since that night, whenever it was sunny, I went utside at night and lked at the sky. It was s cld that I lst all feeling in my hands and feet.
As I tk pictures f the nrthern lights, I came t find a characteristic mvement f the lights. They first appear in the nrth part f the sky and then they gradually cme dwn t the suth part f the sky. After that, suddenly, they cme in the middle f the nrth and suth nly fr a while, which is the time when the best nrthern lights can be seen. Since it is nly a few secnds fr the nrthern lights t cme dwn t the middle f the sky, it is very hard t get gd pictures.
The strnger the sun acts, the better and strnger the nrthern lights flicker in the sky. That’s because they cme abut frm the cllisins (碰撞) between atmspheric gases and the slar wind. Much mre slar wind cmes t the earth when the sun is active, which leads t the best nrthern lights. And the clrs f the nrthern lights depend n the height f the cllisins and the kinds f gases.
28. Why did the hst mther ask the authr t g ut?
A. She wanted t take a picture f him. B. She wanted t take a walk with him.
C. She wanted t tell him smething imprtant. D. She wanted him t see the nrthern lights.
29. The authr frgt t take pictures after ging ut because .
A. the hst mther didn’t remind him t take the camera
B. he was shcked by the wnderful sight
C. the lights flickering in the sky disappeared t sn
D. he lst all feeling in his hands and feet
30. When is the best time t see the nrthern lights?
A. When they appear in the nrth part f the sky.
B. When they cme dwn t the suth part f the sky.
C. When they are between the nrth and suth.
D. When they rise in the east part f the sky.
31. What des the last paragraph mainly tell us?
A. Ways t take gd pictures. B. The relatinship between the sun and the nrthern lights.
C. The clrs f the nrthern lights. D. The time f the best nrthern lights.
D
Even as Ggle plans t test its fleet (车队) f self-driving cars n public rads this summer, its business mdel remains a bit f a mystery. By 2025, as many as 250,000 self-driving vehicles culd be sld each year glbally, accrding t a study by an industry research firm.
"Vehicles that can take anyne frm A t B at the push f a buttn culd transfrm mbility fr millins f peple," said Chris Urmsn, directr f Ggle’s self-driving car prject. Fr nw, Ggle has n plans t sell any f its self-driving cars. They are strictly fr research. But they will hit public rads this summer near Ggle’s headquarters in Muntain View, Califrnia. Previus testing has taken place nly n clsed curses.
The cars are built t perate withut a steering wheel, acceleratr (油门) r brake pedal. "Our
sftware and sensrs d all the wrk," Urmsn said. "The vehicles will be very basic-we want t learn frm them and adapt them as quickly as pssible-but they will take yu where yu want t g at the push f a buttn." The prttype (雏形) is the first f a 100-car fleet the tech giant is building.
In the lng run, Urmsn sees a future f safer rads-the majrity f aut accidents are caused by human errr-and fewer traffic jams. Rbtic cars culd als shuttle peple wh can’t drive because f age r illness.
Ggle has said that self-driving cars culd launch new business mdels in which peple buy the use f vehicles they dn’t wn. The cmpany has already tested ther types f self-driving cars n public streets, including mdified Lexus sprt-utility vehicles, under a special permit prgram by the Califrnia Department f Mtr Vehicles that requires a human driver at the cntrls.
The state has issued six ther cmpanies permits t perate such cars, including Delphi, Mercedes-Benz, Vlkswagen, Tesla, Bsch and Nissan. The vehicles that will be tested n pen rads this summer will have remvable steering wheels, acceleratrs and brake pedals t allw "safety drivers" t take cntrl if needed.
32. Accrding t Chris Urmsn, .
A. self-driving cars can give driving rders t humans
B. self-driving cars are specially designed fr the elderly
C. sftware and sensrs are vital fr self-driving cars
D. rdinary vehicles will be replaced by self-driving cars
33. Paragraph 4 is meant t tell us that .
A. many traffic accidents are caused by human errr
B. sme peple can’t drive because f illness r age
C. Urmsn has prmised t create safer rads in the future
D. self-driving cars will prbably help t make safer rads and decrease traffic jams
34. The underlined wrd "issued" in the last paragraph can prbably be replaced by .
A. given B. claimed C. awarded D. prhibited
35. What’s the authr’s attitude twards self-driving cars?
A. Objective. B. Indifferent. C. Subjective. D. Favrable.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A Few Tips fr Self-Acceptance
We all want t accept and lve urselves. But at times it seems t difficult and t far ut f reach. 36 Here’s a handful f ways that will set yu in the right directin.
● 37 D nt fllw the peple wh make yu feel nt-gd-enugh. Why d yu fllw them? Are yu hping that eventually yu will feel empwered because yur life is better than theirs? Knw that yur life is yur wn; yu are the nly yu in this wrld.
●Frgive yurself fr mistakes that yu have made. We are ften ashamed f ur shrtcmings, ur mistakes and ur failures. 38 Yu will make mistakes, time and time again. Rather than getting caught up in hw yu culd have dne better, why nt ffer yurself a cmpassinate (有同情心) respnse? "
That didn’t g as planned. But, I tried my best."
●Recgnize all f yur strengths. Write them dwn in a jurnal. Begin t train yur brain t lk at strength befre weakness. List all f yur accmplishments and achievements. Yu have a jb, earned yur degree, and yu gt ut f bed tday. 39
●Nw that yu’ve listed yur strengths, list yur imperfectins. Turn the page in yur jurnal. Put int wrds why yu feel unwrthy, why yu dn’t feel gd enugh. Nw, read these wrds back t yurself. 40 Turn t a page in yur jurnal t yur list f strengths and achievements. See hw awesme yu are?
A. Where d yu start?
B. Nthing is t small t celebrate.
C. Remember, yu are nly human.
D. Set an intentin fr self-acceptance.
E. Stp cmparing yurself with thers.
F. When des the cmparisn game start?
G. Feeling upset again?
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Having wrked fr a lng time at the same endless jb, I had n 41 increases. Therefre, I was cnsidering leaving the ccupatin when being ffered the jb f Office Manager fr a cmpany. My task was t turn the cmpany 42 .
The 43 knew that wuld be n easy task, s he ffered me gd salary. I accepted it. Later, my husband jined me and became my clleague. With ur effrts tgether, ur cmpany earned mre mney as planned. S I was 44 , becming State Manager with a big salary increase. We bught a large hme and beautiful cars, and seemed t be living the American Dream.
Later, 45 the dwnturn in the ecnmy, the cmpany rerganized and my 46 was remved, and s was my husband’s. 47 , we gt new nes, but made minimum wages. We had t mve int a tiny apartment. It was 48 . I measured persnal success by hw many big and expensive things I 49 . Withut them, I felt unsuccessful.
Our lss frced us t 50 what we really wanted ut f life. We realized that t keep that cmpany aflat, we had been s 51 every day that we had sacrificed time that shuld have been spent with ur family and friends. We had 52 imprtant births, graduatins and weddings. We knew we needed a change. Nw years later we are living a mre 53 life. Our hme is 54 but it’s fully paid fr. We dn’t have many things that need dusting-nly the necessities. Nw we are truly living and 55 the American Dream.
41. A. fee B. cnditin C. thught D. pay
42. A. significant B. prfitable C. appealing D. challenging
43. A. partner B. emplyee C. custmer D. emplyer
44. A. prmted B. cmfrted C. hired D. accepted
45. A. in case f B. regardless f C. wing t D. in spite f
46. A. chance B. allwance C. psitin D. ffice
47. A. Casually B. Apparently C. Gradually D. Frtunately
48. A. amusing B. surprising C. disturbing D. discuraging
49. A. designed B. dnated C. allwed D. pssessed
50. A. ignre B. infrm C. cnsider D. regulate
51. A. cnfident B. cnfused C. ccupied D. natural
52. A. missed B. remembered C. mentined D. lved
53. A. bring B. relaxing C. privileged D. demanding
54. A. mdest B. desperate C. cmfrtable D. spacius
55. A. expecting B. suffering C. enjying D. replacing
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
By 1972, Lnely Planet funders Tny and Maureen Wheeler 56 (cmplete) a life-changing jurney frm Lndn t Australia, and written a bklet abut a prtin f it: Acrss Asia n the Cheap. As they sat in 57 Italian restaurant tasting a few glasses f wine, they tried t dream up the name fr 58 (they) new publishing cmpany.
"Once while travelling acrss the sky," said Tny, 59 (repeat)the lyrics t the sng Space Captain, as sung by Je Ccker, "this lnely planet caught my eye." The crrect wrds were actually "lvely planet", 60 smehw "lnely planet" stuck… and here we are tday.
Our hippy-era(嬉皮士年代) name must never have sunded 61 (suitable) than it des right nw, if yur passin fr travel 62 (cntain) as yu avid mixing with thers. I’m s glad we can deliver yu sme much-needed mental escapism with this issue: t transprt yu between the 63 (place) and peple we hpe yu’ll sn be encuntering in persn again.
Let me finish my speech by saying thank yu 64 my happy and highly creative team, 65 gd humur and spirit f adventure I’ve s appreciated all these years.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假设你是晨光中学的高三学生李华。你校于6月6日举办了成人礼活动,你给英国朋友Chris回一封电子邮件,介绍相关情况,内容包括:
1.成人礼活动内容(回顾成长点滴、观看抗疫事迹录像);
2.对活动的感受。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
参考词汇:成人礼 the cming f age ceremny 流行病 epidemic
Dear Chris,
I’m s glad t hear frm yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
There was nce a man wh went ut t lk fr a jb. As he was passing his neighbr’s huse, an imprtant piece f paper fell ut f the man’s pcket.
His neighbr happened t be lking ut f the windw. He saw the piece f paper fall, and he thught: "What a disgrace! That guy let that fall ut f his pcket n purpse. He is trying t mess up the frnt f my huse!" But instead f ging ut and cmmunicating with him, the neighbr planned his revenge(报复). That night, he tk his waste-paper basket and went t the man’s huse. The first man als happened t be lking ut f the windw, and saw what happened. Later, when he was picking up the paper which had been dumped near his dr, he fund the imprtant piece f paper that he had lst. It was trn int dzens f pieces. He thught that his neighbr had nt nly picked his pcket, but had the cheek t (厚着脸皮)mess up his drway with rubbish.
He didn’t want t say anything. Instead, he started planning his revenge. That night he phned a farmer t make an rder f ten pigs and a hundred ducks. He asked that they wuld be delivered t his neighbr’s huse.
Of curse, the next day, his neighbr had quite a bit f truble trying t get rid f s many animals and their nises. Sure that this had been an evil trick pulled by his neighbr, the secnd man again started planning his revenge immediately.
And s it went n.
They cntinued trying t get back at each ther, and each time their acts f revenge gt bigger and mre stupid. The drpping f that single piece f paper ended up causing a fire siren(警报), the driving f a truck int a garden fence, the thrwing f stnes at windws, and finally the drpping f a bmb which destryed bth men’s huses.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.续写部分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。
Bth ended up in a hspital, and had t share a rm there.
They talked and became friends in the end.
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