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英语Unit 6 Food and lifestyle习题
展开Ⅰ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题2分,共20分)
( )1.—I like fast fd fr breakfast.
—Me, t. I always have it with cup f cffee.
A.a; aB.the; aC./; theD./; a
( )2.There are three in the fridge.
A.bttle f apple juiceB.bttles f apple juice
C.bttles f apple juicesD.bttle f apple juices
( )3.—Why des Mr Zhang climb the muntain every day?
— fit.
A.KeepingB.T keep
C.KeepsD.T keeping
( )4.The hmewrk is easy. Yu dn’t have t spend time n it.
A.t much; t much
B.t much; much t
C.much t; much t
D.much t; t much
( )5.— d yu play cmputer games? —Every Tuesday.
A.Hw lngB.Hw sn
C.Hw ftenD.Hw many
( )6.—This watermeln is very sweet.
—Yes. Because it cntains(含有) much .
A.saltB.fruitC.juiceD.sugar
( )7.— the number f the students in yur class?
— 50.
A.Hw many; Mre than B.Hw much; Less than
C.What’s; Less than D.Hw is; Mre than
( )8.—D in yur schl have a hliday n March 8?
—N. But there is usually a big party fr them.
A.wman teachersB.wmen teachers
C.wmen teacherD.wman teacher
( )9.—The ranges sweet.
—Of curse. They are frm Yngxing, Chenzhu.
A.taste B.eatC.drinkD.feel
( )10.—Wuld yu like t see a mvie with me tnight?
— . I have t d chres.
A.Gd luck.Let’s gC.N prblemD.I’m afraid nt
Ⅱ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,共20分)
Different peple like different kinds f fd. In my 11 , my mther likes fruit and vegetables very much, 12 she thinks they are healthy fd. Every day when she ges t the 13 , she 14 a lt f cabbages, 15 , apples and pears. But my father 16 vegetables. His 17 is meat. He likes many kinds f meat, like prk, muttn and 18 . My little sister likes t g t the fast fd restaurant very much, s she ften 19 my parents t take 20 t the KFC. I like ndles. They are easy t ck and quite delicius.
( ) B.family C.parkD.class
( ) B.butC.because D.nw
( ) B.cinema C.schl D.hspital
( ) B.buys C.lends D.has
( ) B.tmates C.drinksD.glasses
( ) B.dislikes C.desD.eats
( ) B.favurite C.bestD.mst
( ) B.juiceC.vegetables D.beef
( ) B.asksC.asking D.asked
( ) B.her C.theyD.them
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
Everyne hpes t have a healthy lifestyle. But d yu knw what a healthy lifestyle is like? Here are sme ways that lead t(导致) a healthy lifestyle.
Get active(积极的)
This is the mst imprtant way f a healthy lifestyle. Walking, running and playing basketball and ther sprts will help yu keep healthy.
If yur jb needs lng hurs f sitting, get up ften and walk. Dn’t let laziness(懒惰) stp yur bdy and mind. Be active at yur wrkplace, arund yur neighburhd(社区) and wherever(无论哪里) pssible.
Keep clean
Keep the places arund yu clean. Cleanliness(清洁) can create(创造) a healthy lifestyle. Unclean and untidy places nt nly make yu angry but als make yu ill.
Eat healthily
Our health depends n(依赖) ur fd, s everyne shuld remember t eat healthy fd. The healthier fd yu eat, the healthier yu will be.
Live green
This is the easiest way t live a healthy lifestyle. Plant trees arund yur huse. Try yur best t save water. Stp using things that are bad fr the envirnment.
( )21.Which is the mst imprtant way t have a healthy lifestyle?
A.Living green.B.Keeping clean.
C.Eating healthily.D.Getting active.
( )22.Hw many ways des the passage tell the peple t have a healthy lifestyle?
A.Tw.B.Three.C.Fur.D.Five.
( )23.Which is the easiest way t live a healthy lifestyle?
A.Getting active.B.Living green.
C.Keeping clean.D.Eating healthily.
( )24.What des the underlined wrd “envirnment” mean in Chinese?
A.空气 B.矿藏C.环境 D.垃圾
( )25.Hw d unclean places make peple feel?
A.Excited.
B.Sad.
C.Happy and healthy.
D.Angry and ill.
Ⅳ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)
26.Mum, culd yu help me cut the apple int tw (half).
27.There (be) sme juice and three bttles f milk in the fridge.
28.I like t swim in the (swim) pl.
29.Wuld yu please (clse) the windws?
30.He wants t have a (health) lifestyle.
Ⅴ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)
31.It’s time fr yu t change yur (生活方式).
32.Dn’t eat t much (巧克力). It is bad fr yur teeth.
33.Culd yu help me (订购) a mdel plane nline?
34.Yu shuld study with yur (整个的) heart.
35.Can yu help me wrk ut the (总的) number f the bks in ur schl library?
Ⅵ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)
a glass f milk, be bad fr, f curse, less than, keep fit
36.—May I watch TV after dinner?
— .
37.There are fifty students in ur class.
38.We d mrning exercises every day .
39.Eating t much ur health.
40.Millie drinks every day.
Ⅶ.根据汉语意思完成句子(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)
41.大声朗读英语是重要的。
t read English alud.
42.我很少吃垃圾食品。
I junk fd.
43.老年人应该少吃盐和糖。
Old peple shuld eat and .
44.我喜欢玩电脑游戏和在网上与我的朋友们闲聊。
I like playing and my friends n the Internet.
45.每天你花费多长时间锻炼?
d yu ding exercise every day?
Ⅷ.任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
Wendy’s Fd Diary
At 7 ’clck in the mrning, I eat breakfast: a glass f milk, a bwl f cereal (谷类食物) with milk and a banana.
At 8 ’clck, I arrive at schl. I eat sme bread befre lessns begin.
At mrning break, I eat grapes and a cartn f range juice. My friend gives me a piece f chclate.
At 1 ’clck in the afternn, I have lunch in a restaurant. I chse chicken salad and a glass f water.
At 4 ’clck n my way hme frm schl, I buy banana ice cream. It’s nice.
After I arrive hme, I have Cke and a piece f bread when I d my hmewrk.
We have dinner at 7 ’clck. We eat beef with carrts and ptates.
I have sme milk befre I g t bed.
D yu think I’m a healthy eater?
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
46.When des Wendy have breakfast?
47.Wh gives Wendy a piece f chclate?
48.Where des Wendy have lunch?
49.What des Wendy have when she des her hmewrk?
50.What des Wendy have befre she ges t bed?
Ⅸ.书面表达(共20分)
健康的身体是我们中学生学习的保证,但是网络抢走了我们的锻炼时间,垃圾食品威胁着我们的健康。请根据下面的提示,以“Hw t Keep Healthy”为题写一篇不少于60词的英语短文。(开头已给出,不计入总词数。)
提示:1.坚持锻炼; 2.健康饮食;
3.合理上网; 4.充足的睡眠;
5.保持愉快的心情。
Hw t Keep Healthy
It’s imprtant fr us t keep healthy. As middle schl students, we shuld have a healthy lifestyle. Here are sme suggestins.
教师详解详析
Ⅰ.1—5 DBBDC 6—10 DCBAD
Ⅱ.11.B 12.C 13.A 14.B
15.B 由上文可知,妈妈喜欢吃蔬菜和水果,故选B。
16.B but表示转折,前后句意思相反,故选B。
17.B 18.D 19.B
20.B 动词后面接人称代词的宾格,she的宾格是her,故选B。
Ⅲ.21.D 细节理解题。根据短文“Get active (积极的)”部分的第一句话“This is the mst imprtant way f a healthy lifestyle.”可知选D。
22.C 细节理解题。根据短文四个小标题“Get active(积极的)”、“Keep clean”、“Eat healthily”、“Live green”可知,文章告诉我们四个方法,故选C。
23.B 细节理解题。根据短文“Live green”部分的第一句话“This is the easiest way t live a healthy lifestyle.”可知选B。
24.C 词义猜测题。根据前文句意“在你的房子周围种树。尽量节约用水”及该句句意“停止使用对……有害的东西”可知,应该是对“环境”有害的事情,故选C。
25.D 细节理解题。根据短文“Keep clean”部分的“Unclean and untidy places nt nly make yu angry but als make yu ill.”可知选D。
Ⅳ 27.is 28.swimming
29.clse 30.healthy
Ⅴ 32.chclate 33.rder
34.whle 35.ttal
Ⅵ curse 37.less than
38.t keep fit 39.is bad fr
40.a glass f milk
Ⅶ is imprtant 42.seldm eat
43.less salt; sugar
44.cmputer games; chatting with
45.Hw lng; spend
Ⅷ seven/7 ’clck in the mrning.
47.Her friend.
48.In a restaurant.
49.She has Cke and a piece f bread.
50.She has sme milk.
Ⅸ.One pssible versin:
Hw t Keep Healthy
It’s imprtant fr us t keep healthy. As middle schl students, we shuld have a healthy lifestyle. Here are sme suggestins.
First, we shuld d exercise at least ne hur a day, such as running r walking. Secnd, have a healthy diet. Eat mre fruit and vegetables. Try nt t eat junk fd. Third, we’d better nt spend t much time ging nline. It is bad fr ur study and eyes. Furth, g t bed early and dn’t stay up t late, because enugh sleep is gd fr ur health. Finally, be happy. Learn t smile at urselves at any time.
If we d s, we can keep healthy.
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