专题21 书面表达 考点1 观点看法类（第01期）-2021年中考英语真题分项汇编（全国通用）（解析版）专题02

这是一份专题21 书面表达 考点1 观点看法类（第01期）-2021年中考英语真题分项汇编（全国通用）（解析版）专题02，共22页。试卷主要包含了逻辑清晰，内容完整，书写规范，词数100左右，这件事带给你的思考，词数不少于 80 词；，提示词会仅供参考；，文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021年中考真题英语分项汇编专题21 书面表达考点1 观点看法类 A（2021·青海中考真题）假如你是李磊，你的笔友Anna给你发了电子邮件诉说她的烦恼，请根据邮件内容进行回复。要求：1.逻辑清晰，内容完整，书写规范。2.词数100左右。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数。Dear Li Lei,My sister practices playing the violin in an after-school class, so my parents asked me to go and learn it too. But I’m just not a music girl. You know, I’m interested in sports and I want to choose what I like. Now, I’m so upset. What should I do?AnnaDear Anna,I understand your feeling. Here is what I think. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I hope what I said is helpful to you.Li Lei【答案】
 Dear Anna,I understand your feeling. Here is what I think. Maybe your parents won’t know how you feel if you don’t talk to them about it. Why not honestly and kindly let them know music and you are never a good match, but sports and you are made for each other? Meanwhile, you’d better tell them you have had a clear life goal and are old enough to make your own decisions. Further-more, try to get a proper chance to prove that you are talented in sports. Only then will they know you better and let you choose what you love to do. I’m sure your parents will be up for helping you explore different options.I hope what I said is helpful to you.Li Lei【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇对电子邮件的回复。根据Anna信中所提到的烦恼，进行回复。2.写作指导：本文主要采用一般现在时。在回信中针对Anna提到的烦恼，给出自己合理性的建议，让父母知道自己并不擅长音乐，明确告知父母自己的目标是什么，这样有效地沟通会让父母理解和支持的。写作时保持主谓一致性，逻辑性要强，无语法和标点错误。B（2021·山西中考真题）在我们成长的过程中，会遇到各种各样的选择，选择读一本喜欢的书；选择做感兴趣的事；选择与志趣相投的人交朋友……在选择面前，如何客观、理性，并且遵从自己内心的感受，这是我们应有的处事态度。请根据以上内容，结合图片信息，写一篇英语短文。内容包括：1.从以上提示中选择某个方面，谈谈你对这个选择的观点；2.围绕以上观点，描述你曾经历过的一件事；3.这件事带给你的思考。要求：4.词数不少于 80 词；5.提示词会仅供参考；6.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。Word BANKobjective     adi.客观的reasonable  adj.理性的attitude       n.态度 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】There is no denying that it is important for us to make a reasonable choice in life. I am a volleyball fan so I choose to join the school volleyball club, which is beneficial to my growth.In my childhood, I fell in love with volleyball. Then when I was in Grade 8, I was eager to be a member of the school volleyball club. However, my parents wanted me to focus time and energy on schoolwork. I had a long talk with them calmly. After that, I trained hard with persistence in the club and learned what the true meaning of the teamwork was. Meanwhile, I reviewed my schoolwork as long as I finished training. To my joy, I got a satisfying result in the test. All this showed that my choice was right.Needless to say, no matter what the choice is, if it is reasonable, just make it to follow your heart. Only in this way can it bring out the best in you.【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇看图作文。描述一件自己感兴趣的事，是如何遵从自己内心的感受，并坚持下来的短文。2.写作指导：本文主要采用一般现在时和一般过去时。描述过去的事情要用一般过去时。分为三段式：第一段引出主题；第二段描述自己的经历；第三段谈谈这件事带来的思考。写作时保持主谓一致性，逻辑性要强，无语法和标点错误。C（2021·湖南长沙市·中考真题）最近, 你班召开了一次以“What Are Good Parents Like?”为主题的班会。请你综合以下同学的观点，并发表你自己的看法，写一篇短文，向学校校刊投稿。要求：(1) 80词左右（标题和开头已给出, 不计入总词数）；(2)文中不得出现真实人名和校名。SamGood parents are understanding. They never push us too hard when we get poor grades.My parents are supportive. They always bring out the best in me.BobAmyGood parents are like stars in the sky. Sometimes we can’t see them, but they are always there.What Are Good Parents Like?Recently we have had a lively discussion about what good parents are like. Different students have different ideas.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】What Are Good Parents Like?Recently we have had a lively discussion about what good parents are like. Different students have different ideas. Sam thinks good parents are understanding. They never push us too hard when we get poor grades. Bob says good parents always bring out the best in us. Amy agrees that good parents are like stars in the sky. Sometimes we can’t see them, but they are always there.In my opinion, good parents should be good teachers as well as good friends of us. They should also set good examples for us.【详解】1.题干解读：文章要求以“What Are Good Parents Like?”为题写一篇作文，谈谈好父母是什么样的，综合已给出的同学们的观点并发表自己的观点，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：写作时要以第三人称和第一人称相结合，使用一般现在时讲述大家的观点，要做到概括全面、语句通顺，无单词拼写和语法错误。D（2021·湖北随州市·中考真题）繁重的课业负担不利于学生的身心健康与全面发展，为树立健康第一的教育理念，你校建议学生每天课后采取适当方式放松自己。假设你是九（1）班的一名学生，最近你对班上同学课后放松方式进行调查。请根据以下表格提供的信息和要求，用英文写一篇短文。对象九（1）班放松方式1. 看电视（20 人）2. 玩电脑游戏或上网聊天（25 人）3. 阅读各种书籍（15 人） 4. 进行体育锻炼（10 人） 5. 没有时间放松（11 人）你的观点哪一种（些）放松方式是适当的？为什么？写作要求∶1. 文章必须包括表格中所有内容要点， 可适当发挥以使行文连贯；2. 词数∶80 词左右；（文章的开头已给出, 不计入总词数） 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名及校名。参考词汇∶聊天 chatI’m a student of Class 1, Grade 9. Recently, I have made a survey of the students in my class on ways to relax after class. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】I’m a student of Class 1, Grade 9. Recently, I have made a survey of the students in my class on ways to relax after class.Different students have different ways to relax after class. Among them, twenty students like watching TV, twenty-five students often play computer games or chat online, fifteen students like reading all kinds of books, ten students often do sports and eleven students don’t have time to relax.I think reading and doing sports are good for us， because we can improve ourselves by reading and doing sports can keep us healthy.【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求根据表格所提供的信息介绍一下学生课后所采取的放松方式，并发表自己的观点，可适当发挥让文章更加连贯。2.写作指导：本文应采用第一人称和第三人称来书写，时态使用一般现在时，注意主谓一致。写作时，可根据表格内容依次介绍学生进行放松的方式，最后发表自己的观点，谈谈哪种方式是好的，以及原因。E（2021·浙江绍兴市·中考真题）上个月，你们班为Children’s Home的孩子们组织了一次爱心义卖活动。请根据下表信息用英语写一篇短文，向某英语网站投稿，谈谈本次活动和你的体会。Things you didThings you’ve learnedhand out noticesmake things like …sell the things give away the moneydevelop life skills…注意：（1）短文必须包括上表所有信息，可适当增加细节；（2）你的体会至少两条；（3）词数：80—100；（4）短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。参考词汇：义卖活动 charity sale短文首句：Last month, our class had a charity sale. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Last month, our class had a charity sale. Two days before the sale, we handed out notices to make our sale known by others. Then we made different things like food and toys. It was so much fun! When everything was ready, we started to sell the things. To our surprise, all the things were sold out in a short time! At last, we gave away the money we made to Children’s Home. I think it was a meaningful experience. Making things helps develop our life skills. Meanwhile, we can learn how to communicate with others well. Last but not least, helping people makes us happy.【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求根据表格信息写短文，谈谈班上组织的爱心义卖活动及自己的感受。要包含所有要点，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：写作时要以第一人称为主，以一般过去时介绍班上的爱心义卖活动，以一般现在时为主表达自己的感受。要做到要点齐全，无单词拼写和语法错误。F（2021·安徽中考真题）假定你是李华，曾用攒下来的零花钱做了一件有意义的事并受到家人表扬。请你用英语写一篇短文向校英文报投稿。内容包括：1.事情经过；2.个人感悟。注意：1.词数80~100；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；4.短文题目已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：pocket money (n.零花钱); meaningful (adj.有意义的)Once I Was Praised____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Once I Was PraisedOnce I was praised because I did something meaningful with my pocket money.One day, I happened to know some students in a school were hungry for knowledge but they didn’t have enough books. I decided to offer my help. With all the pocket money I saved, I bought some books online, and gave them away to the school. My parents were very happy and praised me when they heard about it. They said I did a meaningful thing.I believe that every little bit helps. I will continue to do what I can to help others.【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求以“Once I Was Praised”为题，结合提示进行写作，注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：写作时要以第一人称来行文，时态以一般过去时为主。作文可分为三段，第一段引出话题；第二段介绍事情经过；第三段描述个人感悟。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。G（2021·浙江湖州市·中考真题）假定你是李雷。某英语杂志正在举办征文活动，请根据广告中的信息写一篇短文，用于投稿。文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；词数：80—100。ARTICLES WANTED!Being HealthyWhich do you think is more important, doing exercise or eating healthy food?What do you do to stay healthy? Tell us what you think!Write an article answering these questions and we will publish the best ones in our magazine. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】People are paying more and more attention to staying healthy. Ways such as doing exercise, eating healthy food etc. help a lot. But I think doing exercise is more important.For me, I used to sit at the desk for too long and seldom go outside doing some sports. As a result, I put on 5 kilos just in a year and I felt tired easily. But when I tried to take up running after school, I began to feel energetic and healthier. Since then, I have kept the habit of taking exercise. And I find it does good to both the mind and the body. 例如2：People may have different ways to keep healthy, such as doing exercise, eating healthy food, etc. I think eating healthily is more important. At school, we have sports time every day, so I think we’ve got enough exercise. However, we usually have lunch hurriedly at school. So eating healthily at home is important for us. Luckily, we can enjoy delicious and healthy food cooked by our parents which also makes us feel good. As for me, I often make some vegetable salad for breakfast or even cook something I like at weekends. I think I will eat healthily to stay strong and happy.【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求根据征文广告信息写短文，介绍做运动或吃健康的食物哪个更重要，告诉大家你的想法，及你如何保持健康。2.写作指导：写作时要引出话题后先对做运动或吃健康食物中做出选择，给出自己的观点，可结合自身经历来写一些如何保持健康。人称以第一人称为主，时态根据具体的语境做出选择。要做到无单词拼写和语法错误。H（2021·四川南充市·中考真题）某英语杂志社以“我劳动，我快乐”为主题向中学生开展征文活动。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。要点：(1)分享你最难忘的劳动经历；(2)谈谈你的劳动感受；(3)表达你的观点并发出倡议。要求：1. 必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥；2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；3. 文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名；4. 词数100左右。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Last weekend, I got up early and cooked noodles for my parents. First, I boiled some water. Then I put some noodles into the pot. About five or six minutes later, I placed them in the bowls and added some salt and oil. When my parents got up, they were surprised and praised me with a big smile. It was the first time for me to cook for them. A little bit tired but happy, I felt proud of myself because I could take care of my parents. From this unforgettable experience, I’ve also got a deeper understanding of my parents. I think it’s our duty to share some housework. Besides, doing some hard housework is a kind of physical exercise. As teenagers, we should take action to help around the house!【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求以“我劳动，我快乐”为主题，结合提示内容进行写作，注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：写作时要以第一人称来行文，时态综合使用一般过去时和一般现在时。作文可分为三段，第一段分享最难忘的劳动经历；第二段谈谈劳动感受；第三段表达观点并发出倡议。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。I（2021·四川成都市·中考真题）你校英文校刊就“过度养育”（Overparenting）这一现象开辟专栏，展开讨论。请以“Overparenting: Yes or No”为题写一篇短文，向该栏目投稿。 要求：1. 简述该现象；2. 陈述图表中不同观点及理由；3. 表述你的观点及两点理由（须与图中不同）。注意：1. 请先在答题卡上填写表中空格；2. 须全面反映图表信息，但不能完全照抄； 3. 文中不能出现真实的学校和姓名；4. 词数：100 左右。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Overparenting: Yes or NoOverparenting is more and more popular nowadays. Some parents always do everything for their children because they think children are busy with their schoolwork. While other parents prefer letting their children do things by themselves and solve problems on their own. As for children, some of them think parents’ help is good for them and they can get good results with parents’ help. But others think they also lose chances to challenge themselves. In my opinion, I think parents should give their children more chances to challenge themselves and they should learn more knowledge not only in study but also in life to improve themselves. Then, they can take good care of themselves and have the courage and confidence to face the difficulties in the future.【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求以“Overparenting: Yes or No”为题，结合图片和提示要点进行写作。注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：写作时要以第三和第一人称来行文，时态用一般现在时。作文可分为三段，第一段介绍家长对于“过度养育”的观点；第二段介绍孩子对于“过度养育”的观点；第三段表明自己的观点。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。J（2021·四川遂宁市·中考真题）今年3月全国政协会议期间，江苏锡山唐江澎校长的一席话发人深思∶教育应该培养终身运动者、责任担当者、问题解决者和优雅生活者。某英文网站以“How to Be a Better Person”为话题开展征文活动，请从中学生的角度写一篇80词左右的短文谈谈你的做法。要点提示∶1.健康生活（食物、运动、睡眠……）；2.不怕挑战（尽力解决学习、生活中的问题……）； 3.对人友善（乐于助人、与人和睦相处……）；4.牢记责任（照顾父母，帮助弱者……）。注意∶ 1.文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。2.文章必须包含所给要点提示，要求语句通顺，行文连贯。 3.不可逐词翻译，可适当发挥。4.文章中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。提示词∶ responsibility 职责 How to Be a Better PersonAs a middle school student. I quite agree with Mr. Tang’s opinions. To be a better person. I think I should do the following things____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】How to Be a Better PersonAs a middle school student, I quite agree with Mr. Tang’s opinions. To be a better person, I think I should do the following things.First of all, we should have a healthy life. We should eat well, take more exercise and have enough sleep. Second, we should not be afraid of challenges. We must try our best to solve the problems in our study and life. Third, we should be kind and be ready to help others. We should get on well with others. Finally, we should keep the responsibilities in mind. We should take care of parents and help the weak.【详解】1. 题干解读：题目要求根据提示词语和提示要点，从不同的方面描写，写出具体应该如何做，才能成为更好的人，可以适当的发挥。
2. 写作指导：写作时要与已给出的开头融合起来，用第一人称和其他人称相结合来写作，时态以一般现在时为主，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语；提出建议多用情态动词should，要做到要点齐全，无单词拼写和语法错误。K（2021·天津中考真题）假如你是某中学学生李华, 最近你班发生了一件令人感动的事情。请根据以下提示, 给你的英国好友 Tom 写一封信, 与他分享你的感动。（1）两周前同学王红伤了左腿。（2）王红上下楼很困难, 但想来。（3）校长知道后, 决定将你班从四楼搬到一楼。（4）你们帮助王红（如买午饭等）。（5）你认为……要求：（1）词数： 80~100 个。（2）开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。（3）要点齐全, 行文连贯, 可适当发挥。Dear Tom,  How are you? I have a moving story to tell you. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Please tell me something interesting about you and your classmates. Yours,Li Hua【答案】Dear Tom,How are you? I have a moving story to tell you.Wang Hong is my classmate. She hurt her left leg in an accident two weeks ago. It was difficult for Wang Hong to go up and down the stairs, but she wanted to come to school. The headmaster decided to move my classroom from the fourth floor to the first floor after he knew it. Wang Hong is very grateful to the headmaster. As her classmates, we should also help her. Some helped her buy lunch, others helped him to clean up. She is happy. I think students should help each other and make progress together.Please tell me something interesting about you and your classmates. Yours,Li Hua【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于应用文写作，要求根据所给的汉语提示，以李华的名义想Tom写一封信谈谈最近你班发生的令人感动的事情，注意要点齐全，写作时要按信的格式来写。2.写作指导：本文应该用第三和第一人称来叙述内容；时态采用一般现在时和一般过去时；在写作时应承接短文开头，根据汉语提示的内容，叙述王红同学受伤后，校长和同学对她的帮助，并写作自己的感受。在叙述内容时，力求语言正确，内容完整，保证行文连贯。L（2021·四川德阳市·中考真题）团队合作（teamwork）很重要，请用英语写一篇关于团队合作的演讲稿，在班会上发言。内容包括：1.团队合作非常重要，利于更好更快地完成工作；2.团队合作既能节约时间和精力，又能相互学习；3.学习时，进行合作，如：小组合作完成任务；4.运动时，合作不可少，如：打篮球、踢足球等；5.多合作，我们班就会更好。注意：1. 词数80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连续；3. 不能出现自己的真实信息。参考词汇：与……合作cooperate with...Good morning, everyone! My topic today is “Teamwork” __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thanks for your listening!【答案】Good morning, everyone! My topic today is “Teamwork”.Teamwork is important for everyone. It has many advantages. It can help us finish work better and faster. It can not only save a lot of time and energy, but also learn from each other. When we study, we can cooperate with each other, such as finishing tasks in a group. When we do sports, teamwork is necessary, such as playing basketball and playing football. More cooperation, our class will be better.Let’s do it right now. Thanks for your listening!【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇演讲稿。围绕“团队合作”来写一篇短文。2.写作指导：本文主要采用一般现在时。根据所给的提示要点，一一进行介绍。第一段引出主题；第二段讲述团队合作的重要性；第三段呼吁同学们现在行动起来。写作时保持主谓一致性，逻辑性要强，无语法和标点错误。M（2021·云南中考真题）Doing Housework Makes Me __________ 提示：家务是生活中的一部分，我们作为一名家庭成员，应该学会分担家务。请以“Doing Housework Makes Me __________ ”为题，用英语写一篇短文，叙述一次你做家务的经历，并谈谈你的体会。要求：1. 请先将题目补全后，再作答； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Doing Housework Makes Me HappyDoing housework is part of our life. It’s necessary to share housework with other family members. I’d like to tell you about one of my experiences.Last Mother’s Day I made a special dinner for my mom. It didn’t work as well as I thought. I hurt my fingers while cutting carrots, and I forgot to put salt into the dishes. When my mom came back home, she was happy to taste them. Then she hugged me and said, “Good girl!”From this experience, I’ve learned doing housework can not only help me grow up but also bring happiness to my family.【详解】1.题目解读：本文是一篇话题作文，要求补全标题，叙述一次做家务的经历，谈谈体会。注意叙述的合理性。2.写作指导：本文采用第一人称书写，介绍经历时，用一般过去时。可分为三段，第一段大体介绍做家务的影响；第二段介绍做家务的经历，第三段介绍体会。注意上下文的衔接通顺，注意连词和从句的使用。