27中考英语冲刺六：对话及交际用语技巧 基础讲解+巩固练习

这是一份27中考英语冲刺六：对话及交际用语技巧 基础讲解+巩固练习，主要包含了答案与解析等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1. — Have yu ever heard f Zhang Lili?
— Certainly, the mst beautiful wman teacher, and ____________.
A. gd luck B. I hpe she’ll be better sn
C. gd health D. I’m srry t hear that
2. — Hell, may I speak t Sandy?
— .
A. Yes, I'm Rse B. I'll call back again
C. Yes, I can't hear yu D. This is Sandy speaking
3. — I will have a match tmrrw. I hpe I will win.
— _____________.
A. Gd luck B. N idea C. That’s such a pity D. It’s all right
4.— Hw was yur trip?
— . I hpe I can g there again.
A. Just s-s B. Nt very gd
C. Nthing special D. Wnderful
5. — Srry, sir. I made a mistake again.
— .Practice mre and yu will d better.
A. Never mind B. I’m nt sure
C. Yu’re welcme D. Dn’t mentin it
6. － Are yu gd at histry, Rse？
－ .But I will try t study it well this term.
A. That's all right B. Nt very gd
C. N prblem D. Quite well
7.－Lk！It's raining heavily. take a raincat with yu？
－Well, I’ll take ne right nw.
Why nt B. Why dn't C. Wuld yu mind D. Wuld yu like
8.－ Mark, please dn't play basketball n the rad. It’s very dangerus.
－ .I am ging hme at nce.
A. Have a great time B. Srry. I wn't d that
C. I’d like t D. OK, with pleasure
9.－Hell, this is Tina speaking. Is that Sam？
－Srry, he isn't here at the mment. ？
A. Can I take a message B. What are yu saying t Tima
C. May I speak t Sam D. Wh’s that speaking
10. —Maggie, I really lve yur handwriting.
—________.
A. I practice every dayB. Thank yu very much
C. N, I dn’t think sD. Well, it’s nt gd enugh
11. — Will yu be able t cme and help us clean the rm?
— ______, but I’m ding my hmewrk.
A. I’d lve tB. I hpe ntC. I d care D. I’m afraid nt
12. — Culd yu tell me hw t get t Xuzhu Railway Statin, please?
— ______.
A. N, I culdn’t B. Dn’t ask me
C. Thank yu all the same D. Certainly. Yu can take the N. 1 bus
13. — Wuld yu like sme mre rice?
— _____, I am full nw.
A. N mre B. Just a little C. N，thanks. D. Yes, I wuld
14. — _________________?
— Nthing serius, but a bit tired.
A. Is that all B.Is there anything else
C. What’s this D. What’s the matter with yu
15. — It’s ht tday. Hw abut ging swimming after schl?
— ____________! Let’s ask Daniel t g with us.
A. That’s OK B. Best wishes C. Gd luck D. Gd idea
II. 补全对话。
1. 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A. I'll take them.
B. Can yu g t ther shps?
C. I feel srry abut it.
D. May I have a lk at ther shes?
E. Hw much are they?
F. I’d like a pair f shes fr my daughter.
G. She likes white and black.
A：What can I d fr yu?
B： (1)
A：Fr yur daughter? Lk, the shes are really nice. D yu like them?
B：Yes. But I’m afraid my daughter desn’t like the clr. (2)
A：Sure. There are different kinds f shes ver there. What clr des she like?
B： (3) And black is her favrite.
A：What size des she need?
B：Size 9. Let me see. Um, this pair f shes must fit her. (4)
A：They are nt expensive, nly 199 yuan.
B：That wuld be fine. (5) Here is the mney. Thanks very much!
A：Yu are welcme.
2. 根据对话内容, 从对话后的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A: Hw nice t see yu back! (1)
B: Of curse. I enjyed myself there.
A: (2)
B: Nt really. I culdn’t have lng cnversatins with the peple there. I think I shuld wrk harder at English.
A: Yes, I agree with yu. I dare nt speak English in public. (3) I’m really afraid f the final exam.
B: Me, t. I’ve wrked hard at it fr a whle week, but I haven’t made any prgress. (4) At times I feel like giving up.
A: (5) Perhaps we can ask Kangkang fr help. He is gd at English.
B: Gd idea! Let’s g！





3. 根据对话内容，在空白处填入一个适当句子，使对话完整、合乎情景。
A: Be quick, Betty. Yur uncle is waiting fr yu at the schl gate.
B: My uncle? N, I dn't have an uncle.
A: （1） ?
B: He is my grandpa.
A: Really? But he lks s yung. （2） ？
B: He is 61.
A: Why is he waiting fr yu?
B: Tday is my grandma's birthday. I will help my grandpa buy sme presents fr my grandma.
A: Did they buy presents fr each ther in the past?
B: （3） . They usually bught very special presents fr each ther.
A: （4） ？
B: They gt married in 1976.
A: Des yur grandpa still wrk?
B: （5） . He retired(退休) last year.
【答案与解析】
I. 单项选择。
1．B。根据前句“张丽丽是最漂亮的女老师”可知，“我”希望她能很快好起来。句意为：—你听说过张丽丽吗？—当然，她是最漂亮的女老师，我希望她能很快好起来。故选B。
2．D。本题考查电话交际用语。当接电话一方刚好是打电话一方要找的人时，应用“This is…speaking”，而不能用“I’m…”。故选D。
3．A。句意为“——我明天将有一场比赛，我希望我能赢。——祝你好运”。由句意可知选A。
4．D。根据“我希望能够再次去那儿”的回答，推断旅行很好。故选D。
5. A。由交际情景可知对于“我又犯了错误”的回答是“不要紧。多练习你会更好的”。A项表示“不要紧，没关系”；B项表示“我不确定”；C项表示“不客气”；D项表示“不用介意”。因此，答案为A项。
6. B。本题考查交际用语。That's all right.没什么，不用谢。Nt very gd.不是太好。N prblem.没问题。Quite well.很好。由后一句可知，Rse并不擅长历史。故选B。
7. A。本题考查交际用语。Why nt d…？＝Why dn't yu d…？（你）为什么不……？表委婉的建议。wuld yu mind后要接动词的-ing形式；wuld yu like后要接动词不定式。故选A。
8. B。本题考查交际用语。Have a great time.意为“玩得高兴”；I'd like t. 意为“我乐意，我愿意”；With pleasure. 意为“高兴地，乐意地”；Srry, I wn't d that again. 意为“对不起，我不会再那样做了”。由句意可知选B。
9. A。本题考查交际用语。由上句 “Srry, he isn’t here at the mment”,可知下一句应该是 “Can I take a message？” 故选A。
10. B。本题考查交际用语，由于中美语言文化差异，在西方文化中，当听到别人赞扬时，一定要说“谢谢”。
11. A。本题考查交际用语，当听到别人委婉请求帮助或邀请时，即使不能答应，也要委婉拒绝。所以选A，意为“我想……，但不能……”。
12. D。本题考查有关问路的情景对话的交际用语。从对话的第一个句子可知是问路，所给的四个选项中D是应答问路的最好答语。
13. C。本题考查餐桌上的交际用语的用法，对话的第一个句子意思是“你想再吃一些大米吗？”，肯定回答是“Yes, please.”否定回答是“N, thanks.”所以选C。
14. D。本题考查谈论身体健康情况的交际用语的用法，从对话的回答可知前面的句子是用What’s wrng with yu?或者What’s the matter with yu?来询问身体状况，所以选D。
15. D。本题考查如何应答别人的建议，应答别人的建议用Gd idea.表示赞成。
II. 补全对话。
1. 阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。
(1) F。根据答句中的“Fr yur daughter?”可知答案为F。
(2) D。根据答句中的“There are different kinds f shes ver there.”可知答案。
(3) G。根据问句“What clr des she like?”可知答案。
(4) E。根据答句“They are nt expensive, nly 199 yuan”可知询问价格。
(5) A。“I’ll take them.”我买了。商品成交后的用语。
2. 根据对话内容, 从对话后的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
(1) B。根据 “ Of curse. I enjyed myself there.” 可知是询问玩得好吗？所以答案为B。
(2) A。根据答句可知谈论的是关于语言的问题，所以答案为A。
(3) E。根据前后文可知谈论的是学习英语的问题，所以答案为E。
(4) D。根据前句“努力学习了一周但仍没有进步”可知“不知道该怎么做”，有时候很想放弃。
(5) C。劝对方不要放弃，可以让Kangkang帮忙。
3. 根据对话内容，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整、合乎情景。
(1) Wh is he?
(2) Hw ld is he?
(3) Yes, they did.
(4) When did they get married?
(5) N, he desn’t.
A．Culd yu make yurself understd there?
B．Did yu have a gd trip in the USA?
C．Yu’d better nt.
D．I dn’t knw what t d.
E．And I always feel sleepy in English classes.