初中英语冀教版八年级上册Unit Review课后作业题

这是一份初中英语冀教版八年级上册Unit Review课后作业题，共17页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

听力部分
I. 听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)
1. A. fuel B. il C. cal
2. A. In the 1600s
B. In the 1700s
C. In the 1800s
3. A. get ff B. take ff C. turn ff
4. A. I like my schl.
B. I like t walk t schl.
C. I wrk in a schl.
5. A. My class nly has 20 students.
B. My class has less than 20 students.
C. My class has mre than 20 student.
II. 听句子, 选出所听句子的最佳答语(共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)
6. A. Excuse me.
B. I'm srry.
C. That sunds nice.
7. A. Gd idea.
B. Yes, please.
C. Never mind.
8. A. Srry, I can't.
B. Thanks fr yur help.
C. Yes, I'd lve t.
9. A. The same t yu.
B. Have a gd time.
C. Yu're s kind.
10. A. Yu're welcme.
B. That's right.
C. I'm afraid nt.
III. 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案(共8小题, 每小题1分, 计8分)
11. Hw des the man g hme every Spring Festival?
12. What did the teacher ask the students t make?
13. What did Sam d last Sunday?
A. He went t the twn.
B. He visited his dad.
C. He cleaned the yard.
************************
14. What did Tm invent?
A. A bike. B. A plane. C. A bird.
15. Hw lng did it take Tm t d that?
A. Tw days.
B. A whle day.
C. One year.
************************
16. What des Sally think f the restaurant?
A. The service is bad.
B. The fd is expensive.
C. The envirnment is cmfrtable.
17. When will Sally and Mike g t the restaurant again?
A. Next Friday.
B. Next Saturday.
C. Next Sunday.
18. Hw will they g t the restaurant?
A. By bike. B. By car. C. On ft.
IV. 听短文和问题, 选择正确答案(共7小题, 每小题1分, 计7分)
19. Wh went t Paris fr a hliday last week?
A. Mr. Smith and his wife.
B. Mr. Smith himself.
C. One f their friends.
20. Where did Kitty stay when Mr. and Mrs. Smith were away?
A. In a small village.
B. At a htel.
C. At hme.
21. Hw did Mr. Smith get Kitty hme?
A. By taxi. B. By car. C. By train.
************************
22. Hw lng did Bb stay in Xi'an?
A. Fr tw days.
B. Fr tw weeks.
C. Fr tw mnths.
23. Hw did Bb feel after the trip t the Great Wall?
A. Bred.
B. Tired nly.
C. Tired but excited.
24. Hw will they g t the Palace Museum?
A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By bike.
25. When will they arrive at the Palace Museum?
A. At abut 6：30 a. m.
B. At abut 8：30 a. m.
C. At abut 9：30 a. m.
V. 听短文填空(共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)
笔试部分
VI. 单项选择(共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分)
31. T my surprise, Daniel's parents allwed him ________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.
A. visiting B. t visit
C. visit D. visits
32. Our cuntry is becming ________ because f the develpment f science and technlgy.
A. mre and mre strnger
B. strnger and strnger
C. strnger and mre strnger
D. strng and strnger
33. （易错题）I think ________ is ur duty t prtect the envirnment. The earth is ur hme.
A. that B. this C. it D. ne
34. Mst f ur classmates were brn________.
A. n 1990 B. in 1990s
C. in the 1990 D. in the 1990s
35. I think they will________ finish the wrk.
A. can B. be able t
C. is able t D. culd
36. He asks me ________ in the sun. It is bad fr my eyes.
A. dn't read B. nt read
C. nt t read D. t nt read
37. I wuld like________ by plane.
A. travels B. t travel
C. travelled D. travelling
38. Lk！There are s many dark cluds in the sky. It seems________ rainy.
A. be B. being C. t be D. is
39. They had fun________ in the river during the summer hliday.
A. swim B. t swim
C. swims D. swimming
40. —Let's watch TV after dinner.
—________.
A. Yes, I'd lve t
B. Srry, I'm nt
C. I dn't knw
D. Sunds like a gd idea
VII. 完形填空(共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分)
Beijing is the capital f China and can be easily reached __41__ train, plane r bus. There are tw main train statins in Beijing. One is in the city center and can be reached by subway; __42__ is in the suthwest f Beijing and can be reached by bus r subway.
The city __43__ has gd transprtatin. The ttal length f the subway in the city is abut 700 km. Passengers can buy __44__ frm vending machines(投币式自动售票机)at entrances(入口)t the subway.
The rads in the city __45__ excellent. The traffic runs quite __46__ except during rush hurs in the mrning and evening when peple drive t and __47__ wrk. Sme buses in Beijing have a bx near the driver. Yu can put __48__ int the bx when yu get n the bus. The payment n these buses is usually ne yuan n matter __49__ yu g. Other buses have a cnductr(售票员). His r her jb is __50__ mney frm passengers. On these buses, the price is usually based n hw far yu travel.
41. A. n B. in C. by D. at
42. A. anther B. the therC. the thers D. thers
43. A. itself B. themselvesC. myself D. himself
44. A. things B. tickets C. gifts D. flwers
45. A. be B. is C. am D. are
46. A. much B. gd C. well D. better
47. A. t B. at C. n D. frm
48. A. mney B. tickets C. paper D. dllars
49. A. hw sn B. hw farC. hw ften D. hw lng
50. A. cllect B. cllectsC. cllected D. t cllect
VIII. 阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题2分, 计30分)
A
Great changes have taken place in Shanghai's transprtatin. Ten years ag, there were many narrw streets. But nw many streets have been widened. S buses and cars can g mre quickly than befre. Ten years ag, it was nt cnvenient t g frm the nrth f the city t the suth. But nw, yu are sure t get anywhere in less than an hur. T ur jy, we have mre than ten undergrund lines and many mre are being built. We seldm find a traffic jam in rush hurs. S we dn't have t wrry abut ging ut. With the develpment f science and technlgy, the transprtatin in Shanghai will becme all the better in the future.
51. Hw was the transprtatin in Shanghai 10 years ag?
A. There were many cars and buses.
B. There were few narrw streets.
C. It was nt cnvenient t g frm the nrth f the city t the suth.
D. We dn't knw.
52. We will have ________ undergrund lines in Shanghai in the future.
A. three B. ten
C. fur D. mre than ten
53. The main idea f the passage is ________.
A. that Shanghai's transprtatin has great changes
B. that Shanghai has mre transprtatin lines t build
C. abut the prblems that Shanghai's transprtatin has
D. that nw many streets have been widened in Shanghai
B
In Nrth America, mst students g t schl by bus. The subway is als widely used in sme cities. In small twns and cities, walking is still ppular.
The yellw schl bus is a familiar sight all ver Nrth America. It is a very cnvenient frm f transprtatin because it takes students right t the entrance t the schl. It als gives students the pprtunity t chat with their friends. Hwever, the bus is slw and des nt always pick them up n time.
The subway is a way f getting arund quickly in many cities. Hwever, it is expensive and can be very crwded in the rush hur. Anther disadvantage f the subway is that the stps are nt s clse t the schl, and students ften have t walk lng distances r take a bus frm the subway stp t the schl.
Walking has a number f advantages fr thse wh live clse t schl. It's free and it prvides a frm f exercise. Hwever, it's n fun if yu have a large backpack full f bks t carry. It's als unpleasant if the weather is t ht r cld r wet.
54. Fr many students, the yellw schl bus is cnvenient but it is ________.
A. t expensive
B. slw and smetimes late
C. crwded and dirty
D. quick
55. The subway is fast but the stps are ften a little bit________the schl.
A. clse t B. busy fr
C. far away frm D. near
56. Walking is a gd way fr the students that live clse t schl and it is________.
A. nt cnvenient B. bad fr health
C. gd fr health D. t expensive
C
A kind f little cars may be seen in the streets in the future. Peple will like this kind f small cars better than the big nes. The car is as small as a bike. But it can carry tw peple in it. Everybdy can drive it easily, just like riding a bike. Even children and ld peple can drive them t schls r parks.
If everyne drives such a car in the future, there will be less air pllutin. There will be mre space fr all the cars in cities, and there will als be mre space fr peple t walk in the streets.
It will take less mney t buy and t drive the little cars f the future. These little cars can g nly 65 kilmeters an hur, s driving will be safer. The cars f the future will be fine fr ging arund the city, but they will nt be useful fr a lng trip.
This kind f cars can save a lt f gas. They will g 450 kilmeters, and then they have t stp fr mre gas.
They are nice cars, aren't they?
57. If yu drive this kind f little cars fr 4 hurs, yu can prbably g________at mst.
A. 260 kilmeters B. 65 kilmeters
C. 450 kilmeters D. 130 kilmeters
58. Why d these little cars have t stp after ging 450 kilmeters?
A. Fr mre water. B. Fr mre gas.
C. T have a rest. D. T be charged(充电).
59. What is the passage abut?
A. The future peple.
B. Hw t make less pllutin.
C. Hw t save gas.
D. A new kind f little cars.
60. Which f the fllwing statements is NOT true?
A. Driving big cars can make the air dirtier.
B. The little cars can make mre space fr ther cars and peple.
C. These little cars will be useful fr a lng trip.
D. This kind f little cars can save much gas.
D
Sme peple think riding bicycles isn't ppular. They aren't interested in it. S fewer and fewer peple ride bicycles in the city. Nwadays sme ffice wrkers usually g t wrk by car. Mst students take the bus r the subway t g t schl.
But I dn't think s. I think riding bicycles is gd fr my health. It has many benefits(益处). Firstly, when I am riding a bicycle, my whle bdy is exercising all the time. It is a gd way t keep fit. Usually mst ffice wrkers are busy with their things and mst students are busy with their lessns, s they have n time t d sprts. S riding bicycles is a gd way t keep healthy fr them.
Secndly, riding bicycles des gd t ur envirnment(环境). As we knw, driving cars can pllute(污染) air. It makes the temperature high day by day. If we g t wrk by bike, the air will becme cleaner than befre. We can als save mney at the same time. Why nt enjy ding it?
Riding bicycles is gd fr ur health and the envirnment. We shuld all ride bicycles.
61. Hw d sme ffice wrkers usually g t wrk?
A. By subway. B. By bus.
C. By car. D. On ft.
62. The writer thinks riding bicycles ________.
A. isn't ppular
B. des gd t ur health
C. makes the grund cleaner
D. saves time
63. What des the writer think is a gd way t keep fit fr mst students and ffice wrkers?
A. Taking the bus. B. Riding bicycles.
C. Taking the subway. D. Driving cars.
64. What des the writer want us t d in the third paragraph?
A. T ride bicycles. B. T drive cars.
C. T save mney. D. T save time.
65. The best title fr the passage is ________.
A. Hw t Ride Bicycles
B. D Exercise
C. Hw t Keep Fit
D. Benefits f Cycling
IX. 任务型阅读(共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分)
Last summer I tk my first airplane flight frm Yantai t Xi'an. When I barded the airplane, a stewardess(空姐)led me t my seat. Five minutes later the plane tk ff. Then we heard the sweet vice f a stewardess. She welcmed us abard. At the same time, we gt sme magazines, newspapers and drinks. When I felt cld, I gt a blanket(毯子). When I felt airsick(晕机), I was given a paper bag. They were really kind.
I sat by a windw and culd enjy a beautiful view utside. The land was like a clurful chessbard(棋盘)and the tall buildings lked s small. They were like the chess pieces. The rivers lked like white belts(腰带). They were very bright in the sunshine.
Abut tw hurs later, we landed safely. I wuldn't frget the experience!
66题完成句子; 67、68题简略回答问题; 69题找出并写下全文的主题句; 70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
66. When the writer was airsick, the stewardess gave her/him ___________________.
67. Hw lng did it take the writer t get t Xi'an by airplane?
__________________________________________________________________
68. Where did the writer sit in the airplane?
__________________________________________________________________
69. ___________________________________________________________________
70. ___________________________________________________________________
X. 词语运用(共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分)
根据短文内容及所给提示, 补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。（荣德原创）
Cars have becme an imprtant part f transprtatin in ur human life. But what 71. __________(be) the future f cars? Lk! That car is the 72. ________ ppular car in the future. It can nt nly change the clr that the wner likes, but 73. ________ can get smaller when n ne is 74. ________ (sit) in. S it wn't take up much space. If yu g hme 75. ________ night, and yu dn't want 76. ________(take) the stairs, yu can 77. ________(sleep) in the car. Yu must think that the car is s small that yu can't sleep in. Yu are wrng. It can nt nly drive, but als becme a huse. It can als change with yur favrite decratins every day! Maybe yu will think it is hard 78. ________(drive). In fact, it is 79. ________(easy)t drive than ther cars. When yu dn't want t drive, it can help yu drive. Yu just need t say where yu want t g. If yu want t drive by 80. ________(yu), it can help yu prevent traffic accidents. D yu think it's gd?
XI. 基础写作(包括A、B两部分, A部分5分, B部分15分, 计20分)
A)连词成句(共5小题, 每小题1分, 计5分)
81. time, it, the, all, snwed
_________________________________________________________________.
82. ne, is, ppular, ftball, mst, the, games, f
_________________________________________________________________.
83. f, t, was, at, able, sing, the, age, three, he
_________________________________________________________________.
84. in, Ha Peng, brn, Guangdng, was
_________________________________________________________________.
85. many, he, inventins, his, great, in, life, had
_________________________________________________________________.
B)书面表达(15分)
现在很多城市都有共享单车, 提倡人们绿色出行, 低碳生活。请根据下面的提示, 用英语写一篇短文, 谈谈你对共享单车的看法。
要求：1. 语句通顺连贯, 条理清晰, 可以适当发挥。
2. 不得少于80词(开头已给出, 不计入总词数)。
Nw, shared bikes are prvided fr peple in many cities in China. I think it's a gd thing. ____________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Infrmatin
26. They will ffer ________ n the plane.
27. There is a chance f ________ later in the day.
28. They will be arriving at________, New Yrk Airprt.
29. The plane will ________ in a mment.
30. The captain wishes the passengers a pleasant ________ in New Yrk City.
参考答案
听力部分
听力材料：
Ⅰ. 听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息
1. This kind f car desn't need il.
2. In the 1700s, peple invented the steam engine.
3. We shuld get ff at the next stp.
4. I like t g t schl n ft.
5. There are ver 20 students in my class.
Ⅱ. 听句子, 选出所听句子的最佳答语
6. Why dn't we ask ur teacher fr sme advice?
7. Hw abut ging ut fr dinner this evening?
8. Let me help yu take the bags.
9. I'm ging t Hng Kng this summer hliday.
10. Thank yu fr shwing me yur family phts.
Ⅲ. 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案
听第一组对话, 回答第11题。
11. W：Hw d yu g hme every Spring Festival?
M：By bus. My hmetwn is nt far frm here.
Questin N. 11：Hw des the man g hme every Spring Festival?
听第二组对话, 回答第12题。
12. W：What are yu ding, Steve?
M：I'm trying t make a mdel fish. Our teacher asked us t d it.
Questin N. 12：What did the teacher ask the students t make?
听第三组对话, 回答第13题。
13. W: Sam, did yu drive t the twn last Sunday?
M：N, I stayed at hme and helped my dad clean ur yard.
Questin N. 13：What did Sam d last Sunday?
听第四组对话, 回答第14, 15题。
M：Jenny, I invent a new kind f bike. D yu like it?
W：Oh, it lks like a plane. I like it very much. Tm, when did yu finish it?
M：Last weekend. It tk me a whle year.
Questin N. 14：What did Tm invent?
Questin N. 15：Hw lng did it take Tm t d that?
听第五组对话, 回答第16至18题。
M：Sally, I had a really gd time yesterday evening.
W：S did I, Mike. That's a wnderful restaurant. The envirnment is cmfrtable and the fd is very delicius.
M：That's true. Why nt g there again next week?
W：Sunds great. When?
M：Is Saturday OK?
W：That's fine with me.
M：OK. I will drive my car there.
W：The restaurant is nt far. Why nt g there by bike?
M：Gd idea.
Questin N. 16：What des Sally think f the restaurant?
Questin N. 17：When will Sally and Mike g t the restaurant again?
Questin N. 18：Hw will they g t the restaurant?
Ⅳ. 听短文和问题, 选择正确答案
听第一篇短文, 回答第19至21题。
Mr. Smith has a cat and her name is Kitty. Last week, Mr. Smith and his wife went t Paris fr a hliday by train. Because Kitty culdn't stay at a htel, Mr. Smith left her in a small village and asked ne f their friends t lk after her. When they came back frm Paris, Mr. Smith drve his car t the village t get Kitty hme.
Questin N. 19：Wh went t Paris fr a hliday last week?
Questin N. 20：Where did Kitty stay when Mr. and Mrs. Smith were away?
Questin N. 21：Hw did Mr. Smith get Kitty hme?
听第二篇短文, 回答第22至25题。
Hell! I'm Bb. And I'm in Beijing nw. My family travelled t China this Mnday. We visited Xi'an first. We stayed there fr tw days. And then we came t Beijing. We went t the Great Wall tday. We had a gd time there. I felt tired after the trip, but I was excited. We will visit the Palace Museum tmrrw. And there are lts f things t see there. S we shuld get up early. Then we'll take a bus there. We'll arrive there at abut half past eight. I think we'll be the first visitrs f the day!
Questin N. 22：Hw lng did Bb stay in Xi'an?
Questin N. 23：Hw did Bb feel after the trip t the Great Wall?
Questin N. 24：Hw will they g t the Palace Museum?
Questin N. 25：When will they arrive at the Palace Museum?
Ⅴ. 听短文填空
Gd mrning, ladies and gentlemen. This is the captain speaking. Our flight time tday is abut tw hurs. And mst f the time, we will be flying at the height f twenty­nine thusand feet. After we reach that height, we will give yu lunch. The weather right nw is sunny, but there is a chance f snw later in the day. We will be arriving at Gate 13, New Yrk Airprt. Please turn ff yur mbile phnes. The plane will take ff in a mment. Wish yu a pleasant stay in New Yrk City. Nw sit back and enjy yur flight.
听力答案：
Ⅰ. 1～5：BBABC
Ⅱ. 6～10：CABBA
Ⅲ. 11. B 12. B 13. C 14～15：AC 16～18：CBA
Ⅳ. 19～21：AAB 22～25：ACBB
Ⅴ. 26. lunch 27. snw 28. Gate 13 29. take ff 30. stay
笔试部分
Ⅵ. 31. B 32. B
33. C 点拨：当动词不定式作宾语或主语时, 往往用it代替作形式宾语或形式主语, 而将动词不定式后置。
34. D 35. B 36. C 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. D
Ⅶ. 41. C
42. B 点拨：ne…the ther表示：一个……另一个。
43. A 44. B 45. D 46. C 47. D
48. A 49. B 50. D
Ⅷ. A)51～53：CDA B)54～56：BCC
C)57. A
58. B 点拨：由They will g 450 kilmeters, and then they have t stp fr mre gas. 得知。
59. D
60. C 点拨：由… they will nt be useful fr a lng trip. 得知。
D)61～65：CBBAD
Ⅸ. 66. a paper bag 67. Fr abut tw hurs.
68. By a windw.
69. Last summer I tk my first airplane flight frm Yantai t Xi'an.
70. 它们在阳光下很明亮。
Ⅹ. 71. is 72. mst 73. als 74. sitting 75. at
76. t take 77. sleep 78. t drive 79. easier 80. yurself
Ⅺ. A)81. It snwed all the time
82. Ftball is ne f the mst ppular games
83. He was able t sing at the age f three
84. Ha Peng was brn in Guangdng
85. He had many great inventins in his life
B)范文：
Nw, shared bikes are prvided fr peple in many cities in China. I think it's a gd thing. T live a lw­carbn life, we shuld call n peple t ride bikes instead f driving cars. First, shared bikes are much mre cnvenient than cars, and peple can rent and return them at any time. Secnd, as we all knw, the traffic is heavy when we are n the way t and frm schl r wrk. If mre peple ride bikes, there will be fewer cars n the rad, and it wn't be t crwded. Mst imprtantly, riding bikes wn't pllute the air. Let's ride bikes instead f driving cars t prtect the envirnment！I hpe mre and mre peple can ride bikes and live a lw­carbn life.