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外研版 (新标准)八年级上册Unit 3 Language in use .习题课件ppt
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这是一份外研版 (新标准)八年级上册Unit 3 Language in use .习题课件ppt，共40页。PPT课件主要包含了答 案 呈 现，题组专训•突破考点，stayed up，wash up，clean up，课后巩固•拓展延伸，wait on，见习题，protect，课文精华•新编巧练等内容，欢迎下载使用。
at the age f
stayed utside
an Internet celebrity
你得到的越多, 你付出的就越多。
But why d they want t be famus n the Internet but nt in traditinal ways?
differences
fr the first time
1. He went t schl when he was seven years ld.(改为同义句)He went t schl ______________ seven.
2. Sme vlunteers are ging t __________ the central park. Let's jin them. 【2020·河北】A. put up B. clean up C. lk up D. give up
【点拨】用短语辨析法。put up张贴, 搭建; clean up打扫, 清扫; lk up查阅, 抬头看; give up放弃。由空格后的“the central park”可知此处表示“打扫中央公园”。
3. —Yur bedrm is s dirty. Wuld yu please ________, Peter?—OK, Mum. I'll d it right away.A. set it up B. put it nC. pick it up D. clean it up
4. —Yu seem tired. What's wrng?—I ________ t study fr my English test last night.【2020·丹东】A. picked up B. wke upC. cheered up D. stayed up
【点拨】picked up拾起; wke up叫醒; cheered up使振作起来; stayed up熬夜。根据句中的“Yu seem tired. ”以及“…t study fr my English test last night. ”可知, 这里应表示熬夜复习。
5. The bys were s excited abut the basketball match that they ______________ (stay up) talking in their bedrm.【2020·连云港】
6. —Mum, it's t ht. ________ I swim in the lake with my friends?—N, yu ________. That's t dangerus! 【2020·咸宁】A. Culd; mustn't B. Need; culdn'tC. Must; needn't D. Shuld; can't
【点拨】由答语中的“N”和“That's t dangerus!”可推知第一个空格所在句表示请求许可, 常用句式May/Can/Culd I d sth. ? , 其否定回答常为N, yu can't/mustn't。
7. Accrding t the traffic law, children under 12 ________ ride bicycles n the rad. 【2020·上海】A. wn't B. wuldn't C. needn't D. mustn't
【点拨】用关键信息法。由“Accrding t the traffic law”可知此处表示“12岁以下的儿童禁止在道路上骑自行车”。mustn't“禁止; 不许”, 符合语境。
一、根据汉语意思完成句子, 每空一词1. 比尔昨天晚上在外面待到很晚。Bill __________ __________very late last night.
stayed utside
2. 晚饭后他经常帮妻子洗餐具。He ften helps his wife ________ ________ after dinner.
wash up
3. 你能将这个房子打扫干净吗? Can yu __________ __________ the huse?
clean up
4. 她在25岁结了婚。She gt married _______ _______ _______ _______ 25.
at the age f
5. 暑假快到了, 我迫不及待想和家人去旅游了。It's almst summer vacatin. I just can't __________ t g __________ hliday with my family.
二、语法专练(单项选择)6. —Mum, may I g t see a film with my cusin?—Yu ________ g if yu have finished yur hmewrk. 【中考·宿迁】A. must B. need C. shuld D. can
【点拨】考查情态动词。根据后面“假如你已经完成了家庭作业”可知用情态动词can表示许可。
7. —Is that Tm ver there?—It ________ be him. He is n the plane t Chengdu nw. 【2021·成都月考】A. can’t B. might nt C. must
8. The designer has tried every pssible way t make the rbt light, s yu ________ wrry abut its weight.【中考·安徽】A. must B. may C. can't D. needn't
9. —A little bird entered thrugh the pen windw t jin us fr dinner last night.—Ww, the unexpected guest ________ welcmed.【中考·宜昌】A. will be B. must beC. wn't be D. mustn't be
【点拨】考查情态动词。句意为“——昨晚一只小鸟从开着的窗户进来和我们一起吃晚饭。——哇, 这位不速之客一定很受欢迎”。will将, 会, 用于构成一般将来时; must一定, 表推测; wn't一般将来时的否定式; mustn't不要/不能, 表示禁止, 故选B。
10. —Mum, may I play cmputer games this evening?—N way, yu ________ finish yur hmewrk. 【中考·南充】A. can B. must C. may D. will
三、任务型阅读 【2021·潍坊期末】11. 文中(A)处画线单词“it”指代: ________________________________________
请同学们看《典中点》第77页短文。
【点拨】根据文中(A)处的前一句：Sme peple dream f becming an Internet celebrity(网红). 可知此处的“it”指代an Internet celebrity。
12. 列举网红比传统方式出名的两个优点。(1)_________________________________________ (2)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Being an Internet celebrity desn't cst a lt.
It desn't have t becme a fulltime jb. (还可以: Peple dn't need t be perfect as a traditinal celebrity. 或It seems that they can get a lt withut paying much. )
【点拨】根据第二段的：But being an Internet celebrity desn’t cst a lt. And it desn’t have t becme a fulltime jb. 可知答案。
13. 请把文中(B)处画线的句子翻译成汉语。_____________________________________
【点拨】文中(B)处画线的句子为：The mre yu get, the mre yu have t pay.
14. 根据对文章的理解, 在(C)空白处填入一个恰当的单词。_____________________________________________
【点拨】根据倒数第二段提到的：An Internet celebrity may have t give up part f his privacy (隐私) and be attacked (攻击) by Internet vilence (暴力).一个网红可能要放弃一部分隐私而被网络暴力。故此处填prtect保护，现在我们的一些学生试图在互联网上展示自己。一定要记得在网上保护自己。
15. 写出文章中第二段的主题句。____________________________________________________________________________
【点拨】根据第二段的整体大意可知讲的是为什么有的人想在网络上成名，却不想用传统的方式成名？故主题句为第二段开头第一句。
用括号里所给单词或短语的适当形式完成短文Cmpared with Eastern cuntries, the _____________1 (traditin) life in England has many _______________2 (difference). _____________3 (fr example), peple usually say Mr r Mrs when they meet smene _______________4 (fr the first time).
After they knw each ther better, they can just use the first name. They dn't use ____________5 (chpstick) and they usually have afternn tea at arund 4: 00 pm. When their friends give them ________6 (gift), they needn't ________7 (accept) them with tw hands like Chinese, and ne hand is OK.
一、话题分析本模块围绕着“规则”和“习俗”这两个话题展开。大家通过学习, 能够用情态动词must, mustn't, can, can't 等表述某地或某场所的风俗习惯与规章制度。
二、写作方法“人称—时态—信息”三连法介绍风俗习惯写“风俗习惯”类的文章应采取“人称—时态—信息”三连法: 1. 人称: 根据材料确定人称。如: 向他人介绍自己所在地区的风俗习惯, 多采用第二人称。
2. 时态: 根据所给材料确定时态。如: 风俗习惯一般都是不变的, 应主要以一般现在时进行叙述。3. 信息: 重点描述材料中所包含的信息。如: 所给材料中的重点信息确保不能遗漏。
三、素材积累本话题常用词汇: ways f life, drive, n the right, be different frm, say hell t sb., need t d sth., shake hands, eat with chpsticks, eat up, drink tea, say gdbye t sb. plitely…
本话题常用句型: (1)…when yu meet smene fr the first time… (2)Yu mustn't… (3)Yu'd better… (4)Yu dn't need t …
四、写作任务假如你叫李伟, 你的英国笔友Jim 要来中国参观, 请你在他来之前给他发一封电子邮件, 向他介绍一下中国人的风俗习惯, 主要包括: (1)在中国, 车辆必须靠右行驶, 这跟英国正好相反; (2)当碰到认识的人打招呼问好即可, 不必经常握手;
(3)吃饭要用筷子, 客人不必非得把盘子里的东西吃光; (4)吃完饭后主人通常为客人沏茶, 客人走时要有礼貌地道别。注意: (1)短文必须包含以上内容; (2)不少于80 词。短文开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。提示: 主人hst, 代替instead f, 吃光eat up
六、满分作文Dear Jim, Hw are yu? I'm glad t hear that yu'll cme t visit China. Nw let me tell yu sme custms in China.________________________________________________I hpe yu will have a gd time in China.Yurs, Li Wei
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Dear Jim, Hw are yu? I'm glad t hear that yu'll cme t visit China. Nw let me tell yu sme custms in China. When yu are in China, yu must drive n the right-hand side f the rad. Peple drive n the ppsite side in England. Yu can just say hell t thers yu knw when yu meet them.
at the age f
stayed utside
an Internet celebrity
你得到的越多, 你付出的就越多。
But why d they want t be famus n the Internet but nt in traditinal ways?
differences
fr the first time
1. He went t schl when he was seven years ld.(改为同义句)He went t schl ______________ seven.
2. Sme vlunteers are ging t __________ the central park. Let's jin them. 【2020·河北】A. put up B. clean up C. lk up D. give up
【点拨】用短语辨析法。put up张贴, 搭建; clean up打扫, 清扫; lk up查阅, 抬头看; give up放弃。由空格后的“the central park”可知此处表示“打扫中央公园”。
3. —Yur bedrm is s dirty. Wuld yu please ________, Peter?—OK, Mum. I'll d it right away.A. set it up B. put it nC. pick it up D. clean it up
4. —Yu seem tired. What's wrng?—I ________ t study fr my English test last night.【2020·丹东】A. picked up B. wke upC. cheered up D. stayed up
【点拨】picked up拾起; wke up叫醒; cheered up使振作起来; stayed up熬夜。根据句中的“Yu seem tired. ”以及“…t study fr my English test last night. ”可知, 这里应表示熬夜复习。
5. The bys were s excited abut the basketball match that they ______________ (stay up) talking in their bedrm.【2020·连云港】
6. —Mum, it's t ht. ________ I swim in the lake with my friends?—N, yu ________. That's t dangerus! 【2020·咸宁】A. Culd; mustn't B. Need; culdn'tC. Must; needn't D. Shuld; can't
【点拨】由答语中的“N”和“That's t dangerus!”可推知第一个空格所在句表示请求许可, 常用句式May/Can/Culd I d sth. ? , 其否定回答常为N, yu can't/mustn't。
7. Accrding t the traffic law, children under 12 ________ ride bicycles n the rad. 【2020·上海】A. wn't B. wuldn't C. needn't D. mustn't
【点拨】用关键信息法。由“Accrding t the traffic law”可知此处表示“12岁以下的儿童禁止在道路上骑自行车”。mustn't“禁止; 不许”, 符合语境。
一、根据汉语意思完成句子, 每空一词1. 比尔昨天晚上在外面待到很晚。Bill __________ __________very late last night.
stayed utside
2. 晚饭后他经常帮妻子洗餐具。He ften helps his wife ________ ________ after dinner.
wash up
3. 你能将这个房子打扫干净吗? Can yu __________ __________ the huse?
clean up
4. 她在25岁结了婚。She gt married _______ _______ _______ _______ 25.
at the age f
5. 暑假快到了, 我迫不及待想和家人去旅游了。It's almst summer vacatin. I just can't __________ t g __________ hliday with my family.
二、语法专练(单项选择)6. —Mum, may I g t see a film with my cusin?—Yu ________ g if yu have finished yur hmewrk. 【中考·宿迁】A. must B. need C. shuld D. can
【点拨】考查情态动词。根据后面“假如你已经完成了家庭作业”可知用情态动词can表示许可。
7. —Is that Tm ver there?—It ________ be him. He is n the plane t Chengdu nw. 【2021·成都月考】A. can’t B. might nt C. must
8. The designer has tried every pssible way t make the rbt light, s yu ________ wrry abut its weight.【中考·安徽】A. must B. may C. can't D. needn't
9. —A little bird entered thrugh the pen windw t jin us fr dinner last night.—Ww, the unexpected guest ________ welcmed.【中考·宜昌】A. will be B. must beC. wn't be D. mustn't be
【点拨】考查情态动词。句意为“——昨晚一只小鸟从开着的窗户进来和我们一起吃晚饭。——哇, 这位不速之客一定很受欢迎”。will将, 会, 用于构成一般将来时; must一定, 表推测; wn't一般将来时的否定式; mustn't不要/不能, 表示禁止, 故选B。
10. —Mum, may I play cmputer games this evening?—N way, yu ________ finish yur hmewrk. 【中考·南充】A. can B. must C. may D. will
三、任务型阅读 【2021·潍坊期末】11. 文中(A)处画线单词“it”指代: ________________________________________
请同学们看《典中点》第77页短文。
【点拨】根据文中(A)处的前一句：Sme peple dream f becming an Internet celebrity(网红). 可知此处的“it”指代an Internet celebrity。
12. 列举网红比传统方式出名的两个优点。(1)_________________________________________ (2)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Being an Internet celebrity desn't cst a lt.
It desn't have t becme a fulltime jb. (还可以: Peple dn't need t be perfect as a traditinal celebrity. 或It seems that they can get a lt withut paying much. )
【点拨】根据第二段的：But being an Internet celebrity desn’t cst a lt. And it desn’t have t becme a fulltime jb. 可知答案。
13. 请把文中(B)处画线的句子翻译成汉语。_____________________________________
【点拨】文中(B)处画线的句子为：The mre yu get, the mre yu have t pay.
14. 根据对文章的理解, 在(C)空白处填入一个恰当的单词。_____________________________________________
【点拨】根据倒数第二段提到的：An Internet celebrity may have t give up part f his privacy (隐私) and be attacked (攻击) by Internet vilence (暴力).一个网红可能要放弃一部分隐私而被网络暴力。故此处填prtect保护，现在我们的一些学生试图在互联网上展示自己。一定要记得在网上保护自己。
15. 写出文章中第二段的主题句。____________________________________________________________________________
【点拨】根据第二段的整体大意可知讲的是为什么有的人想在网络上成名，却不想用传统的方式成名？故主题句为第二段开头第一句。
用括号里所给单词或短语的适当形式完成短文Cmpared with Eastern cuntries, the _____________1 (traditin) life in England has many _______________2 (difference). _____________3 (fr example), peple usually say Mr r Mrs when they meet smene _______________4 (fr the first time).
After they knw each ther better, they can just use the first name. They dn't use ____________5 (chpstick) and they usually have afternn tea at arund 4: 00 pm. When their friends give them ________6 (gift), they needn't ________7 (accept) them with tw hands like Chinese, and ne hand is OK.
一、话题分析本模块围绕着“规则”和“习俗”这两个话题展开。大家通过学习, 能够用情态动词must, mustn't, can, can't 等表述某地或某场所的风俗习惯与规章制度。
二、写作方法“人称—时态—信息”三连法介绍风俗习惯写“风俗习惯”类的文章应采取“人称—时态—信息”三连法: 1. 人称: 根据材料确定人称。如: 向他人介绍自己所在地区的风俗习惯, 多采用第二人称。
2. 时态: 根据所给材料确定时态。如: 风俗习惯一般都是不变的, 应主要以一般现在时进行叙述。3. 信息: 重点描述材料中所包含的信息。如: 所给材料中的重点信息确保不能遗漏。
三、素材积累本话题常用词汇: ways f life, drive, n the right, be different frm, say hell t sb., need t d sth., shake hands, eat with chpsticks, eat up, drink tea, say gdbye t sb. plitely…
本话题常用句型: (1)…when yu meet smene fr the first time… (2)Yu mustn't… (3)Yu'd better… (4)Yu dn't need t …
四、写作任务假如你叫李伟, 你的英国笔友Jim 要来中国参观, 请你在他来之前给他发一封电子邮件, 向他介绍一下中国人的风俗习惯, 主要包括: (1)在中国, 车辆必须靠右行驶, 这跟英国正好相反; (2)当碰到认识的人打招呼问好即可, 不必经常握手;
(3)吃饭要用筷子, 客人不必非得把盘子里的东西吃光; (4)吃完饭后主人通常为客人沏茶, 客人走时要有礼貌地道别。注意: (1)短文必须包含以上内容; (2)不少于80 词。短文开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。提示: 主人hst, 代替instead f, 吃光eat up
六、满分作文Dear Jim, Hw are yu? I'm glad t hear that yu'll cme t visit China. Nw let me tell yu sme custms in China.________________________________________________I hpe yu will have a gd time in China.Yurs, Li Wei
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Dear Jim, Hw are yu? I'm glad t hear that yu'll cme t visit China. Nw let me tell yu sme custms in China. When yu are in China, yu must drive n the right-hand side f the rad. Peple drive n the ppsite side in England. Yu can just say hell t thers yu knw when yu meet them.
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