2021-2022学年外研英语八年级上册 期末检测卷(一)(word版含答案、听力音频)
展开A.听单句话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
①根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,每小题一遍。
( )1.What is very ppular in the western cuntries?
( )2.What is the symbl f China?
( )3.What will the speaker g t d with Daming this Sunday?
( )4.Hw dse his father g t wrk every day?
( )5.Where will the speaker g t visit this hliday?
②听句子,选择恰当的答语,每个句子读一遍。
( )6. A.Yes,it is. B.It’s Sunday. C.It’s Sunny.
( )7. A.Gd luck. B.That’s OK. C.I’m srry t hear that.
( )8. A. N,I wn’t. B.Yes,I wn’t. C.I think s.
( )9. A.Yes,I will. B.Thank yu. C.All right.
( )10. A.Yes,I’d lve t. B.Yes,I wuld. C.Never mind.
B.听对话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请根据所听内容,回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第11小题。
( )11.What time des g t schl?
A.At Seven. B.At Eight. C.At Nine.
听第二段对话,回答第12小题。
( )12.Why dies the wman want t read the newspaper?
A.T read abut the weather. B.T read abut the sprt news.
C.T read abut hme news.
听第三段对话,回答第13小题。
( )13.What are the tw speaker talking abut?
A.Basketball. B.Their favrite sprts players. C.A play.
听第四段对话,回答第14小题。
( )14.Why d they want t buy a car?
A.The wman’s ffice is far frm her hme .
B.The lives t far away frm his ffice. C.Bth A and B.
听第五段对话,回答第15小题。
( )15.Where is Mr Green wrking nw?
A.In a shp . B.In a pst ffice. C.In a cmpany.
听第六段对话,回答第16~17小题。
( )16.Why d they cllect the rubbish alng the river?
A.T stp the river frm being plluted.
B.T sell it fr mney. C.T see the river every day.
( )17.Hw many d vlunteers they have?
A.12. B.16. C.28.
听第七段对话,回答第18~20小题。
( )18.What is Kathy ding fr vacatin?
A.Studying at hme. B.Traveling abrad.
C.Ding a part-time jb.
( )19.Hw des she feel these day?
A.Bred. B.Excited. C.Tired.
( )20.Where is she mst prbably ging n vacatin?
A.T Hawaii. B.T Switzerland. C.Smewhere cld.
C.听独白(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请根据所听内容,在每小题所给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。独白听两遍。
( )21.Students can’t study well the next day because they have t the night befre.
A.d lst f husewrk B.stay up C.play cmputer games
( )22.What is the secnd advantage(优点)f hmewrk?
A.It can help students practice what they have learned.
B.It can help students understand the knwledge.
C.Students can keep a gd learning habit.
( )23.Students shuld depend n while ding their hmewrk accrding t the
advantages.
A.themselves B.the teacher C.their parents
( )24.Students’ lives might be with t much hmewrk.
A.interesting B.wnderful C.bring
( )25.Hw many disadvantages did the writer say?
A.One. B.Tw. C.Three.
D.听填信息(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
你将听到的是一篇关于买礼物过程的一篇短文,请你根据所听内容填写下面的消息卡。短文读两遍。
二、单项选择(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
在每小题四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。
( )31. Srry, I can’t play _______basketball with yu this afternn.My father asked me t
stay at hme and play _______guitar.
A.the;the B./; / C.the; / D./; the
( )32. Be quiet! Yu can’t make much _______in the library.
A.advice B.danger C.infrmatin D.nise
( )33. Lucy is _______a kind girl _______all her friends like t stay with her.
A.such;that B.s;that C.t; t D.enugh;fr
( )34. —Is there _______in tday’s newspaper?
—Yes.The gvernment decided t build a new nature park.
A.anything special B.special anything
C.nthing special D.special nthing
( )35.—_______I take sme phts in the hall?
—N,yu _______ .
A.Can; needn’t B.Must; mustn’t C.Culd;wn’t D.May;mustn’t
( )36. Lisa went t the living rm and _______hands with the guests.
A.shake B.was shaking C.shk D.will shake
( )37. In rder t _______us t see the tigers frm Australia, my mther didn’t g t wrk
tday.
A.tk B.taking C.take D.takes
( )38. Tm, _______afraid f speaking in frnt f peple.Yu are the best ne.
A.dn’t B.nt C.nt be D.dn’t be
( )39. Many students study fr a mnth t _______fr the cming text.
A.mve B.jump C.prepare D.have
( )40. Lisa’s brther _______the tree yesterday and brke his arms.
A.fell dwn B.put n C.fell ff D.put ff
( )41. —Miss Lin _______my deskmate with her lessns when I left schl.
—She is really a nice teacher.
A.helps B.is helping C.was helping D.will help
( )42. It _______us a lng time t get everything ready.
A.tk B.spent C.paid D.cst
( )43. Mary is _______t jin the drawing club,because she likes drawing pictures.
A.free B.tired C.interested D.difficult
( )44. Daming is _______student in class,s he seldm(很少)makes mistakes.
A.the mst careful B.mre careful
C.the mst careless D.mre careless
( )45. The driver didn’t stp his car _______ , s it hit the tree.
A.in time B.at times C.n time D.all the time
( )46. The by can speak English and Japanese _______he is nly ten.
A.if B.because C.r D.althugh
( )47. —Yu shuld be _______careful when yu take the maths exam.
—I agree.In this way, I will make _______mistakes.
A.mre;less B.mre;mre C.mre;fewer D.less;fewer
( )48. —_______is the weather like there in summer?
—There’s _______rain.
A.Hw;a lt f B.What;a lt f C.Hw; a lt D.What;a lt
( )49. The vlunteers sent _______bks t a muntain village schl n Children ’s Day.
A.tw hundreds f B.tw hundred f
C.tw hundreds D.tw hundred
( )50. —_______ ?
—He hurt his knees.
A.Are yu jking B.Hw can he d that
C.Are yu all right D.What’s wrng with him
三、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。
Mr Black lved his daughter Helen very much.Every day he spent all f his free time
51 with her. One night,he had much wrk t d, 52 culdn’t play with his daughter.In rder t keep her 53 , he fund a map f the wrld in the magazine and cut it int pieces.When he 54 ,Helen came running t him and was ready t play.Mr Black said he had
55 time t play right nw.He tld the girl t put the pieces f paper back tgether t a map f the wrld,and then they bth culd play.
Abut half an hur later,Helen came t her father and said,“Okay,it’s finished.Can we play nw?” Mr Black was surprised,and said,“That’s 56 .Let’s g and see.” And sure enugh,there was the picture f the wrld;all put tgether,every 57 in its place.
Mr Black said, “That’s surprising! 58 did yu d that?” Helen said, “It was
59 .On the back f the page was a picture f a 60 .When I put the man tgether,the whle wrld fell int place.”
( ) B.running C.walking D.playing
( ) B.but C.and D.then
( ) B.busy C.free D.warm
( ) hme B.went t the ffice C.left the ffice D.gt hme
( ) B.enugh C.much D.sme
( ) B.right C.impssible D.wrng
( ) B.picture C.piece D.page
( ) B.Hw C.When D.Where
( ) B.different C.difficult D.hard
( ) B.man C.girl D.by
四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。
A
STUDY BOOKS
( )61. Accrding t the ad,these three bks are fr_______ .
A.men B.parents C.wmen D.children
( )62. Many pictures in the bk Learning Hw t Learn can _______ .
A.make the children draw beautifully B.make the bk beautiful
C.make the children understand the bk easily D.make the bk sell well
( )63. _______can tell yu the meaning f the different marks in a dictinary.
A. Learning Hw t Learn B. Study Skills fr Life
C. Basic Study Manual D. Hw t Use a Dictinary Picture Bk fr Children
( )64. If yu buy the three bks n April 12,2017,yu will have t pay _______fr them.
A.$ 98.49 B.$ 80.99 C.$ 79.24 D.$ 49.25
( )65. The purpse f the passage is t _______ .
A.help children learn English B.sell the three bks t children
C.help the children learn abut nature D.use a dictinary t prnunce crrectly
B
Sme Western cuntries say that China is ne f the wrld’s biggest greenhuse gas emitters (温室气体排放者).But in fact ur gvernment has taken actin actively t struggle with climate change.
Firstly,the public are educated t pay mre attentin t the envirnment.As the gvernment expects,the peple have reached a very high level f knwing lw-carbn ecnmy (低碳经济).
If yu watch TV,listen t the radi r read newspapers,yu’ll find lw-carbn lifestyle has becme a fashin.Secndly,develping renewable energy is anther actin.The gvernment is building many wind farms,nuclear pwer statins and slar pwer statins in the deserts.Of curse,within a lng time,China will cntinue using the cal.At the same time,the gvernment has been making laws t punish thse peple wh dare t destry the envirnment.
Besides,sme scientists have suggested that greening the deserts is mre imprtant than develping new frms f energy.Their latest research shws that 80% f the CO2 in the atmsphere cmes frm land-use.
As we knw,China hasn’t achieved a balance between the green lifestyle and the ecnmic grwth,but we are n the way.We’ll take mre actin t reduce the greenhuse gas emissin.
( )66. Accrding t the passage,peple in China knw _______abut lw carbn.
A.little B.much C.nthing D.everything
( )67. In the secnd paragraph,_______is nt the renewable energy.
A.wind B.cal C.slar pwer D.nuclear pwer
( )68. Hw many ways are mentined t struggle with climate change?
A.Tw. B.Three. C.Fur. D.Five.
( )69. What’s the meaning f the underlined wrd “atmsphere” in the secnd paragraph?
A.大气 B.氧气 C.氢气 D.雾气
( )70. Frm the passage,we knw that ur gvernment is trying hard t _______ .
A.develp renewable energy B.change the climate
C.prtect the envirnment D.educate the public
C
配对阅读。左栏是中学生在日常生活中常遇到的5个问题,右栏是针对这些问题所给的7条建议,请为每个问题选择最适合的建议,并把答案的字母编号填写在题前的括号内。
五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在指定的位置上。每空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Helping ther peple is a gd virtue(美德)in China.But nwadays,the gd virtue is disappearing because f fear.We hpe t be warm-heart peple,but smene will stp (76) .Xia Ming is a middle schl student.One day,Xia Ming went shpping(77) his mther.Suddenly,he saw a little girl(78) ver.He wanted t help the girl(79) ,but his mther (80) him at nce and said,“Dn’t d that,therwise thers will think it was yu wh kncked her dwn.” Anther day at hme,Xia Ming’s mther was(81) with him because he just let the fallen il bttle be.His mther shuted at him,“Can’t yu see the fallen (82) ? Why can’t yu pick it up?” But Xia Ming said t his mther,“(83) I picked the bttle up,yu wuld think that I did it.”
I disagree with what the mther did in the stry.I think (84) shuld set a gd example fr their children.They shuld let their children knw it is a pleasure t help thers wh are in (85) .
(76)__________ (77)___________ (78)___________ (79)___________ (80)__________
(81)__________ (82)___________ (83)___________ (84)___________ (85)__________
六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共20分)
A.信息归纳(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
请阅读下面一篇文章,根据所提供的信息,完成下面的信息卡,把答案写在指定的位置上。
D yu want t lead a happy life? Have yu ever thught f fd safety prblems?
It is said that a little girl died after eating sme fried chicken.Her father bught the chicken fr her frm a street seller in Fenzhuang Village,Fengtai,Beijing.After testing the girl,the dctr said she was pisned(中毒)by nitrites(亚硝酸盐).Sme experts suggest that we shuld buy fds with QS signs.They are safer.
After hearing abut the accident,many peple feel mre wrried abut fd safety because there have been many fd safety prblems in ur cuntry these years.Fr example,pisnus (有毒的) rice,il,milk and s n have been fund ut recently.Peple feel quite afraid because these pisnus fds are rather bad fr their health and can even kill them.They want the gvernment t d smething t stp such pisnus fds and drinks appearing again s that they can have safe and healthy fds and drinks.
B.书面表达(本题15分)
91.按要求完成写作。
现在,食品安全是人们关注和担心的一个问题。我们怎样才能确保饮食安全呢?请你以“Eating Safely”为题就以下问题发表你的见解。
写作要点:
1.在哪里就餐?
2.如何烹饪食物?
3.购买怎样的食品?
作文要求:
1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.文中需包括所有的写作要点,但不要逐字翻译,可适当使用过渡词句,使短文通顺、连贯。
3.词数80左右。
Eating Safely
【听力材料】
一、听力理解
A.听单句话
①根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,每小题听一遍。
1.Christmas Day is very ppular in the western cuntries. 2.Panda is the symbl f China.
3.I will g t see the film with Daming this Sunday. 4.My father drives a car t wrk every day.
5.I have never been t Paris.I’m ging there this hliday.
②听句子,选择恰当的答语,每个句子读一遍。
6.What’s the weather like tday? 7.I hurt my ft yesterday.
8.Yu wn’t get up late tmrrw, I hpe. 9.Have a gd weekend, Tm.
10.Wuld yu like t have a talk with me.
B.听对话
请根据所听内容,回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第11小题。
M:It’s seven nw.What time d yu g t schl? W:Eight ’clck.
听第二段对话,回答第12小题。
W:Can I have a lk at yur newspaper? I’d like t what the weather will be like tmrrw.
M:Of curse.Here yu are.
听第三段对话,回答第13小题。
W:Wh is yur favrite player in China?
M:Ya Ming.
W:He is really a great basketball player.
听第四段对话,回答第14小题。
W:Why dn’t we buy a car, dear?
M:I think it necessary fr us t buy ne. We live s far my ffice.
听第五段对话,回答第15小题。
W:Culd yu please tell me where Mr Green is wrking nw?
M:He is nw wrking in the pst ffice nt far frm here.
听第六段对话,回答第16~17小题。
W:Gd evening, Yang Fan.Tell ur listeners what d yu d, please.
M:Gd evening. I help cllect the rubbish alng the Hanjiang River in ur vlunteer team.
W:That’s great. Hw did yu think up the idea?
M:As yu see, the Hanjiang River is ur mther river. It prvides us with clear water.We
dn’t want it t be plluted.
W:I agree with yu. And hw many members d yu have in the team?
girls and sixteen bys.
W:When d yu d this wrk?
M:We live near the river. Every evening after dinner, we take a lng walk alng the side f the
river,and when we see the rubbish, we cllect it.
W:It’s gd fr yur health and the envirnment, isn’t it?
M:Yeah,I think s.
听第七段对话,回答第18~20小题。
M:Hi Kathy! What are yur plans fr the cming vacatin?
W:I have n idea. Maybe I am ging abard.I just want t relax because I feel very tired these days.
M:If I were yu, I wuld g t Switzerland.It’s really a nice place.
W:It’s very cld there at this time f the year. I dn’t like cld weather. I’d like t g sme where warm.
M:What abut Hawaii? There is lts f sunshine and it’s warm all the year rund.
W:That’s a gd idea. I can lie n the beach and enjy the sunshine. Thanks fr yur suggestin.
M:My pleasure.
C.听独白请根据所听内容,在每小题所给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。独白听两遍。
D.听填信息
你将听到的是一篇关于买礼物过程的一篇短文,请你根据所听内容填写下面的消息卡。短文读两遍。
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期末检测卷(一)
参考答案
(1分1道)1~5 ABAAC 6~10 CCABA 11~15 BABBB 16~20 ACBCA
21~25 BBACB 26.eight 27.mney 28.selling 29.week 30.best
31~35 DDAAD 36 ~40 CCDCC 41~45 CACAA 46~50 DCBDD
51~55 DCBDA 56~60 CCBAB (2分1道)61~65 DCDBB 66~70 BBCAC
71~75 AECFG
76.us 77.with 78.fall 79.up 80.stpped
81.angry 82.bttle 83.If 84.parents 85.truble
86.sme fried chicken 87.QS sings 88.(mre)wrried abut
89.(rather)bad 90.stp such pisnus fds and drinks appearing again
91.(15分)例文:
Eating Safely
Nwadays, many peple are mre and mre wrried abut fd safety because there have been many fd safety prblems in the wrld. Hw t eat safely? Here are my suggestins.
First, we’d better eat at hme and try nt t eat utside.Secnd, we shuld ck the fd prperly because sme uncked fd is nt gd fr us.Third, it’s safer t buy fd with QS signs because there’s always smething wrng with mst f the fd withut QS signs.
If yu can fllw these suggestins, I think yu can eat healthily.
Infrmatin Abut The Prcess Of Buying Present
Hw ld was Jyce?
She is 26. Yeas ld.
Why culdn’t Jyce buy a present fr her mther at first?
Because she had n 27. .
What was Jyce’ s idea?
Picking up the waste things n the way t schl,then 28. them.
Hw lng did Jyce cllect the waste things?
Mre than a 29. .
What did Jyce’ s mther say when she gt the present?
It’s the 30. Present she ever received.
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Read this bk and learn:
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( )71. I hate a classmate
f mine because
she always
Speaks ill f me.
( )72. I argued with my
friend again
because she
didn’t understand
me.
( )73. I can’t make
friends with Jim
because he is
different frm me.
I can’t stand that.
( )74. I have few friends
because I dn’t
knw hw t
make friends .It
seems that I have
n interest in
anything except
my bks.
( )75. My friends all
cmplain that I
dn’t knw hw
t keep my
prmise.I’m very
sad.
A.Pay n attentin t what thers say abut yu.Just think abut yurself and keep it up if yu are right.
B.Keep an pen mind.Yu shuld knw thers’ pinins are als imprtant.
C.Respect thers’ characters.Dn’t try t change them.
D.Be a gd listener.That is imprtant in a friendship.
E.Try understanding thers first.Thus yu can be understd well.
F.Try t shw interest in thers.If yu d s,yu will find it’s easier t make friends.
G.Be careful when yu prmise t thers.If yu prmise thers,yu must keep it.If yu can’t,dn’t make any prmise.
Infrmatin Card
The time f the girl’s death After she ate
86.
The advice f sme experts
We shuld buy fds with 87.
The feeling f many peple after hearing abut the accident
They feel 88.
fd safety.
The harmful effect f the pisnus fds
They are 89. fr peple’s health and can even kill them.
The thing that peple want the gvernment t d
They want the gvernment t d smething t 90.
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