江西省石城中学2020-2021学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试卷+答案+无听力
展开石城中学2023届高一下月考二英语试题
本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分。考试时间为120分钟。
第I卷
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分10分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题0.5分,满分2.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所 给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Who did the woman want to call?
A.James. B.Drake. C.Daniel.
2.What are the speakers probably going to do?
A.Give Robert a phone call. B.Go and pick Robert up. C.Wait for Robert.
3.Where are the speakers?
A.At home. B.In a restaurant. C.In the street.
4.How many members are probably there in the man’s group?
A. 6. B.12. C.18.
5.What does the man mean?
A.He hid the glass. B.He broke the glass. C.He gave the glass to a friend.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题0.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What is Nancy doing now?
A.Getting up in her room. B.Preparing for a party. C .Performing on stage.
7.Why did the man come for Nancy?
A.To bring her a dress. B.To get her some flowers. C.To invite her to see a movie.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Why did Bill lose his job?
A.He made a big mistake. B.He didn’t work hard. C.His boss didn’t like him.
9.What can we learn about Bill from the conversation?
A.He has one kid now. B.He didn’t get on well with others. C.He is probably a salesman.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What is the purpose of the woman’s visit?
A.To visit her brother. B.To attend a conference. C.To study abroad.
11.Where will the woman stay during her trip?
A.At a hotel. B.At her parents’ home. C.At a university dormitory.
12.What do we learn about the woman?
A.Her parents are on the same trip. B.She was born in Britain.
C.She frequently visits Oxford University.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Where did the man go last week?
A.Japan. B.America. C.England.
14.Where will the woman go first in America?
A.New York. B.Los Angeles. C.Seattle.
15.In which way did the man mention to book a hotel?
A.By calling the hotel. B.On a secure website. C.By visiting the hotel.
16.What does the man advise the woman to take?
A.An umbrella. B.A map. C.A pair of sunglasses.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.When was the sports meeting held?
A.Last Friday. B.Last Saturday. C.This Friday.
18.Which event did the speaker take part in?
A.The long jump. B.The high jump. C.The 100-meter race.
19.Which class won the tug-of-war?
A.Class One. B.Class Two. C.Class Three.
20.Who was the best basketball player in the school?
A.Steve. B.Frank. C.David.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
USA TODAY 10Best's Readers Choice Awards are currently on hold.We asked our readers to vote for the top events across six categories:music,general food,specialty food,film,cultural and emerging industries(founded in the past five years).These are some of the winners:
Kutztown Folk Festival
The nine-day Kutztown Folk Festival is the nation's oldest continuously operated folk life festival,drawing visitors from around the globe.A celebration of Pennsylvania Dutch culture and heritage,the event includes America's largest quilt sale,200 craftsmen and folk artists,local food and family friendly entertainment.
Water Lantern Festival
The Water Lantern Festival is all about connections.Magical nights in cities across the US include food,live music and the beauty of thousands of lanterns decorated with letters of love, hope and dreams floating on the water.
Carnaval of Quebec
The Quebec Carnaval is a 10-day festival of winter,the world's largest,complete with nighl parades(庆祝游行),ice skating,snow sculptures and a towering ice palace.Other highlighls include ice canoe racing,a sugar shack and iconic Caribou drinks.
San Francisco Chinese New Year Parade
San Francisco has celebrated its Chinese heritage during its annual Chinese New Year Festival&Parade since just after the Gold Rush.The parade ranks among the best in the world, with 100 units,fancy costumes,fireworks and a 268-foot Golden Dragon,which takes a team of 100 men and women to march through the streets.It has become one of the largest events of its kind in the world,drawing some three million spectators and television viewers.
21. What can you see during Kutztown Folk Festival?
A. Modern arts. B. Quilts for sale. C. Traditional weddings. D. Shows on stage.
22. Which festival is meant to promote interpersonal relationships?
A. Kutztown Folk Festival. B. Carnaval of Quebec.
C. Water Lantern Festival. D. San Francisco Chinese New Year Parade.
23. Carnaval of Quebec and San Francisco Chinese New Year Parade both...
A. include special food B. relate to parades
C. take place only at nights D. have sculpture exhibitions
B
One afternoon, after finishing shopping in a supermarket, my family and I went to the checkout. I suddenly thought we didn’t need any of the junk, and we abandoned all of those, saving $300.
That got me thinking about all our pointless expenses in life. With a promise that we’d stop if it was killing us, I convinced the family to take the leap into frugality (节俭). The rules were that we would buy nothing for 30 days except absolutely essentials.
Our adventure began with a great start. By 9 a.m., my wife, Ruth, had already made cakes from old strawberries and picked flowers I didn’t even know we had in the garden. I cleared the car by hand for the first time for years. I read and returned the neighbor’s newspaper before he woke up. Total spending on the first day: $0.
As days turned into weeks, we became so proficient at living frugally. We started riding our bikes to save gas. My child’s finger painting was recycled as gift wrap for the homemade presents. We started to use an Internet application like Skype for free phone calls and ask neighbors with gardens for extra vegetables and herbs.
In the end, we saved more than $2000 by not spending for a month. When we began, I imagined we would rush out the moment we were done and buy a lot of things in the supermarket, then maybe hit the mall or go to the movies.
24. We can infer from the passage that before that very afternoon, the family _________.
A. had had higher income B. had had a good habit of saving money
C. had often spent money without thinking much
D. hadn’t realized they would have met financial problems
25. How many things were mentioned about the things the family did to save on the first day of the “30 days”?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
26. What does the underlined word “proficient” mean in the fourth paragraph?
A. Arranged. B. Thrilled. C. Disappointed. D. Skilled.
27. This passage is mainly about _________.
A. how a family managed their daily life B. a family’s no-buying try
C. a family’s way of solving life problems D. how a new idea came up
C
Facial expressions carry meaning that is determined by situations and relationships. For example in American culture (文化) the smile is in general an expression of pleasure. Yet it also has other uses. A woman’s smile at a police officer does not carry the same meaning as the smile she gives to a young child. A smile may show love or politeness. It can also hide true feelings. It often causes confusion (困惑) across cultures. For example, many people in Russia consider smiling at strangers in public to be unusual and even improper. Yet many Americans smile freely at strangers in public places (although this is less common in big cities).Some Russians believe that Americans smile in the wrong places; some Americans believe that Russians don’t smile enough. In Southeast Asian cultures, a smile is frequently used to cover painful feelings. Vietnamese people may tell a sad story but end the story with a smile.
Our faces show emotions (情感), but we should not attempt to "read" people from another culture as we would "read" someone from our own culture. The fact that members of one culture do not express their emotions as openly as do members of another does not mean that they do not experience emotions.
Rather, there are cultural differences in the amount of facial expressions permitted. For example, in public and in formal situations many Japanese do not show their emotions as freely as Americans do. When with friends, Japanese and Americans seem to show their emotions similarly.
It is difficult to generalize about Americans and facial expressiveness because of personal and cultural differences in the United States. People from certain cultural backgrounds in the United States seem to be more facially expressive than others. The key is to try not to judge people whose ways of showing emotion are different. If we judge according to our own cultural habits, we may make the mistake of "reading" the other person incorrectly.
28. What does the smile usually mean in America?
A. Love. B. Politeness. C. Joy. D. Thankfulness.
29. The author mentions the smile of the Vietnamese to prove that smile can ___ .
A. show friendliness to strangers B. be used to hide true feelings
C. be used in the wrong places D. show personal habits
30. What should we do before attempting(尝试) to "read" people?
A. Learn about their relations with others. B. Understand their cultural backgrounds.
C. Find out about their past experience. D. Figure out what they will do next.
31. What would be the best title for the test?
A. Cultural Differences B. Smiles and Relationship
C. Facial Expressiveness D. Habits and Emotions
D
Does Fame Drive You Crazy?
Although being famous might sound like a dream come true, today’s star, feeling like zoo animals, face pressures that few of us can imagine. They are at the center of much of the world’s attention. Paparazzi (狗仔队) camp outside their homes, cameras ready. Tabloids (小报) publish thrilling stories about their personal lives. Just imagine not being able to do anything without being photographed or interrupted for a signature.
According to psychologist Christina Villareal, celebrities — famous people — worry constantly about their public appearance. Eventually, they start to lose track of who they really are, seeing themselves the way their fans imagine them, not as the people they were before everyone knew their names. “Over time,” Villareal says, “they feel separated and alone.”
The phenomenon of tracking celebrities has been around for ages. In the 4th century B.C., painters followed Alexander the Great into battle, hoping to picture his victories for his admirers. When Charles Dickens visited America in the 19th century, his sold-out readings attracted thousands of fans, leading him to complain about his lack of privacy. Tabloids of the 1920s and 1930s ran articles about film-stars in much the same way that modern tabloids and websites do.
Being a public figure today, however, is a lot more difficult than it used to be. Superstars cannot move about without worrying about photographers with modern cameras. When they say something silly or do something ridiculous, there is always the Internet to spread the news in minutes and keep their “story” alive forever.
If fame is so troublesome, why aren’t all celebrities running away from it? The answer is there are still ways to deal with it. Some stars stay calm by surrounding themselves with trusted friends and family or by escaping to remote places away from big cities. They focus not on how famous they are but on what they love to do or whatever made them famous in the first place.
Sometimes a few celebrities can get a little justice. Still, even stars who enjoy full justice often complain about how hard their lives are. They are tired of being famous already.
32. It can be learned from the passage that stars today ________.
A. are often misunderstood by the public B. can no longer have their privacy protected
C. spend too much on their public appearance D. care little about how they have come into fame
33. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?
A. Great heroes of the past were generally admired.
B. The problem faced by celebrities has a long history.
C. Well-known actors are usually targets of tabloids.
D. Works of popular writers often have a lot of readers.
34. What makes it much harder to be a celebrity today?
A. Availability of modern media. B. Lack of social recognition.
C. Lack of favorable chances. D. Huge population of fans.
35. What is the author’s attitude toward modern celebrity?
A. Sincere. B. Doubtful. C. Disapproving. D. Sympathetic.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Endangered species
An endangered species is a group of animals that could soon become extinct. ____36____ Many species are nearly extinct and could disappear off the face of the earth very soon if we don’t do anything to save them. There are many reasons why species become endangered.
Habitat destruction is the main reason why animals become endangered and this happens in two ways. When humans move into a new area, the animals’ habitat is destroyed and there is nowhere for them to live and nothing to eat because humans chop down trees and build houses and farms. ____37____ Chemicals in rivers and poisons on farms cause the destruction of animals’ homes and food supplies.
Endangered species are also the result of hunting and fishing. Animals have been brought to the edge of extinction because they are killed for their highly-valued meat, fur, bones or skin, or just for sport. ____38____
____39____ We should take care not to pollute natural areas, and farmers or companies who destroy animal habitats should face severe financial penalties. The public can help out by refusing to buy any products made from these animals’ body parts. Governments can help, too, by making it against the law to hunt, fish or trade in endangered species. They can also provide funding for animal sanctuaries (禁猎区), to protect animals from extinction by breeding more endangered animals, which they later release into the wild. ____40____
A. Animal habitats are also destroyed because of pollution.
B. Eventually, all the creatures on Earth will enjoy being together.
C. Recent changes, however, have helped to improve the situation.
D. So what can individuals and governments do to protect endangered species?
E. Extinction happens when the last of the species has died out and there will be no more.
F. If we all cooperate and take these steps, we will protect these animals for future generations.
G. Overfishing has resulted in many large sea creatures becoming endangered species, like sharks.
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“Just sign here, sir,” the deliveryman said as he handed Oscar Reyna a package.
The package is made up of a long, narrow box ____41____ wrapped in brown paper. ____42____ the box, Oscar saw an umbrella inside — a very old one with a beautifully carved wooden handle. ____43____ he had not seen it in over 20 years, he recognized it ____44____.
Oscar was 16 when he first saw the ____45____ umbrella. He had gone to a concert with his grandparents. As they were leaving, he noticed an umbrella on an empty seat. Impressed by its ____46____, Oscar felt a strong desire to find its ____47____.
Oscar ____48____ the manager to look in the record of advance ticket sales. Just as he thought, a name matched the seat ____49____ Oscar had found the umbrella. The name was Mrs. Katie O’Brien.
Oscar talked his grandparents into going by Mrs. O’Brien’s _____50_____ on their way home. He rang the bell, the door opened, and an elderly woman appeared. “May I _____51_____ you?” she asked.
“I’d like to return it if it’s yours,” Oscar said, _____52_____ the umbrella as if presenting a _____53_____ that had long been wished for.
“Why, yes! It’s mine,” replied Mrs. O’Brien with a _____54_____ smile and shining eyes. “It was given to me by my father years ago. Thank you so much for returning it. May I offer you a reward for your _____55_____?”
“No, ma’am,” he said, “My grandmother says that a good deed is its own reward.”
“Well, that’s _____56_____ what my father used to say. What is your name, young man?”
Years later Oscar was staring at the finely carved handle of the umbrella as he remembered Mrs. O’Brien. It was in perfect condition, considering how _____57_____ it was. Why had it arrived here today?
As if _____58_____, a note fell from the paper. It reads: Mrs. O’Brien wanted you to _____59_____ this umbrella as a present for a kind, _____60_____ act long ago.
41. A. strictly B. carefully C. ideally D. awkwardly
42. A. Opening B. Pulling C. Observing D. Searching
43. A. After B. When C. Since D. While
44. A. clearly B. fully C. immediately D. suddenly
45. A. universal B. unusual C. plain D. typical
46. A. beauty B. shape C. origin D. history
47. A. designer B. seller C. user D. owner
48. A. persuaded B. pushed C. encouraged D. advised
49. A. until B. before C. which D. where
50. A. family B. theater C. house D. neighborhood
51. A. invite B. help C. greet D. know
52. A. putting up B. turning out C. picking up D. holding out
53. A. chance B. fact C. gift D. result
54. A. wide B. confident C. proud D. shy
55. A. patience B. kindness C. option D. personality
56. A. obviously B. naturally C. exactly D. probably
57. A. old B. rare C. priceless D. fancy
58. A. in contact B. in return C. in exchange D. in answer
59. A. acquire B. accept C. carry D. value
60. A. attractive B. significant C. unselfish D. satisfying
第II卷
第三部分:英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Some people believe that the Internet is ____41____(harm) to friendships. Talking to people on line or ____42____(communicate) through a screen makes it more difficult to concentrate or show ____43____(kind) to others. While it can connect you with other people ____44____use social media, face-to-face contact with others is important to help you build lifelong friendships. This is thought-provoking because it shows that people still need face-to-face communication with others today. ____45____(spend) too much time on the Internet can also make you self-centred, because you can become obsessed with ____46____ (popular) and gaining “followers”. Finally you need to be careful with various online relationships, because you can never be 100 percent sure that ____47____you read online is true.
However others believe that the Internet can help develop friendships in many ways. Firstly, the Internet makes communication much ____48____(convenient). Secondly, the Internet has also made communication more fun. You can share photos, videos, news stories and website____49____ your friends online. Thirdly, online communication can _____50_____(actual) bring people closer to each other.
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
51. 假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号∧,并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线\划掉。
修改:在错词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2、只允许修改10处,多者从第11处不计分
The other day we held class meeting to discuss how family conditions influence high school students. Different student have different opinions about it. Some students put it that if a student live in bad conditions, he can’t get what he wants to. Some argue that these who enjoy favorable family conditions can easily get convenience if necessarily. There is no doubt whether it is of great help to their study and future life. Besides, others hold the view that it is against the development of their ability to live independently.
I think high school students are no longer children. So they should learn to live by their own and get well preparing for their future life. Only in this way can they become useful to society and enjoy a colorful life in the future.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
52. 现在,某英文报纸以“你最喜欢的运动”为话题征文,请你投稿。介绍一项你最喜欢的运动,谈一谈你是怎么喜欢上它的,以及你为什么喜欢这项运动。
提示词语:thing, keep fit, benefit, shape, relax
提示问题:●1. What is your favourite sport?
●2. How did you develop your love for the sport?
●3. Why do you like it?
My Favourite Sport
Sport is an important part of my daily life.
高一月考2答案
听力答案:01—05 ACCCB; 06—10 BCACB; 11—15 ABABB; 16—20 CACCB;
阅读理解:
21-23 BCB 24-27 CBDB 28-31 CBBC 32-35 BBAD 36-40 EAGDF
完形填空 41-45 BADCB 46-50 ADADC 51-55 BDCAB 56-60 CADBC
61. harmful 62. communicating 63. kindness 64. who 65. Spending
66. popularity 67. what 68. more convenient 69. with 70. actually
改错1.class之前加a 2.student→students 3.live→lives 4.将wants后的to删掉
5.these→those 6.necessarily→necessary 7.whether→that
8.Besides→However 9.by→on 10.preparing→prepared
One possible version:
My Favourite Sport
Sport is an important part of my daily life. I am interested in many sports, but running is my favourite. I have been in love with this exciting sport for over three years.
To be honest, I didn’t like running at first because I thought it was boring and tiring. However, I was told that it was a great way to keep fit. So I had a try. It was really tiring, but I still kept running every day. As a result, I am all the more healthy. It turned out to be a good sport worth my time and effort.
I love running because it helps me lose weight and keep fit. Besides, running is a kind of training of my persistence and willpower. It shapes both my body and my mind. Since running is a sport that is of great benefit to me, I see no reason to give it up in the future.
【解析】 【分析】本篇书面表达属于议论文,要求考生介绍一项最喜欢的运动,谈一谈是怎么喜欢上它的,以及为什么喜欢这项运动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
保持健康:be healthy→keep fit 尝试:try→have a try
因此/结果:therefore→as a result 有益的:be helpful→be of great benefit
2.句式拓展 合并简单句
原句:Besides, running is a kind of training of my persistence and willpower. It shapes both my body and my mind.
拓展句:Besides, running is a kind of training of my persistence and willpower, which shapes both my body and my mind.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
To be honest, I didn’t like running at first because I thought it was boring and tiring. (老实说,我一开始不喜欢跑步,因为我认为它很无聊和累人)该句运用了because引导的原因状语从句。
[高分句型2] Since running is a sport that is of great benefit to me, I see no reason to give it up in the future. (既然跑步是一项对我有很大好处的运动,我看不出将来有什么理由放弃它)该句中,since引导原因状语从句,且“that is of great benefit to me”为定语从句,其先行词为之前名词“a sport”。
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