初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级下册Unit 12 What did you do last weekend?综合与测试单元测试课时练习

Unit12 单元检测

一、单项填空

1. —____ did you go to the mountains?

—Last summer.

A. Where     B. What       C. Who       D. When

2. She wanted ____ her grandparents on vacation.

A. to visit     B. visit         C. visits        D. visited

3. Some ____ are eating grass in the fields.

A. sheep      B. tigers       C. sheeps      D. fishes

4. —____ was your vacation?

—Fantastic!

A. What      B. Where      C. How        D. When

5. Lucy usually ____ on vacation in Shanghai. But last year she ____ to Guangzhou.

A. goes; went     B. goes; goes  C. went; goes     D. went; went

6. ____ interesting job this is!

A. What      B. How        C. What an     D. How an

7. —Where did she go on vacation?

— ____.

A. She stays at home         B. She visits her uncle

C. She went to New York          D. She wants to go to Hainan

8. —Where ____ you go on vacation?

—I went to the mountains.

A. do         B. did      C. are       D. were

9. —Did you go to Central Park?

—____.

A. Yes, I did      B. Yes, you did  C. Yes, I didn’t    D. No, I did

10. ____ was the weather like yesterday?

A. How       B. What       C. What a     D. How a

二、完形填空

John worked in an office in a small town. One day his boss   11   him, “John, I want you to go to London, and to   12   Mr Black. Here’s the address. His office is near the station.”

John went to London   13   train. He left the station and thought, “The office isn’t   14   the station. I’ll find it   15  .”

But after an hour he was still looking for it, so he stopped and asked an old woman. She said, “Just go along this street, turn left   16   the end, and it’s the

  17   building on the right.” John went and found it.

      18   days later, John went to the same city,   19   again he couldn’t find the office, so he asked someone the way. It was   20   old woman! She was very surprised and said, “Are you still looking for that place?”

11. A. said     B. said to     C. talked to     D. spoke

12. A. see      B. watch      C. look         D. found

13. A. on       B. by     C. with         D. in

14. A. next to     B. near        C. far from     D. in front of

15. A. easy    B. easily      C. slowly      D. early

16. A. by       B. to      C. at       D. on

17. A. five     B. twelve    C. third       D. twenty

18. A. Much    B. A few     C. A little     D. A lot

19. A. because    B. when      C. but     D. so

20. A. different     B. same       C. the different   D. the same

三、阅读理解

A

The exam comes in July. When the exam finishes, the summer vacation begins. Boys and girls have two months to rest. The summer vacation is the best part of the year for most children. The weather is usually good. They can swim, go to summer camp or visit other places with their parents.

We all know that the beaches are good places to relax. Some children are lucky to live near the sea. They can enjoy the sea at any time. But for the children who live far from the sea, they only go to the beaches for one or two weeks with their parents.

Why do children like spending their summer vacation on the beaches? It is because they like the sand, the sun, the cool wind and the salt water. There are a lot of new things to see, nice things to eat and exciting things to do.

21. School children usually have exams ____.

A. in July    B. before July    C. after July      D. by July

22. How long is the summer vacation?

A. Two weeks.   B. Two months.   C. Three months.   D. One or two weeks.

23. Why do children like summer vacation?

A. Because the weather is good.

B. Because it is long.

C. Because they have lots of activities and the weather is good.

D. Because they can go to the beaches.

24. Children who live near the beach can enjoy the sea ____.

A. any time they want         B. for one or two weeks

C. two months         D. one month

25. Which of the following is true?

A. Children like going to the beaches only because they can see lots of new things.

B. Most parents can take their children to the beaches and they can enjoy the sea at any time.

C. Parents like summer vacation best.

D. Children can swim and enjoy the sand, wind and water on the beaches

B

Last week grandpa called me. He asked me to spend my vacation with him. He lives in a village（村庄）. It’s small but it’s very cool there in summer. It’s very hot in our city. So I often feel bored here. I was very happy and thanked him. I said, “I’m going to visit you when our summer vacation begins.”

It was July 5th, last Tuesday. My parents took me to the supermarket and we bought some delicious food. They told me to take it to grandpa. The next morning daddy took me to the train station （火车站）. It was the first time for me to have a trip by myself. But I felt relaxed. I’m fourteen and I learned a lot in geography class. The train left at six thirty. I looked out of the windows in the train. I found the scenery （风景）was beautiful. I wasn’t tired at all.

At four in the afternoon my train arrived at a station. I saw my grandpa standing outside. I got off the train and ran to him. He was happy when he saw me. I looked at him up and down. He was old but strong.

His village is about three kilometers from the station. We walked there. I looked around. The mountains are high and green. I thought I could have a good time there.

26. ____, so the old man asked the boy to go there.

A. He hoped to live with his grandson

B. It was cool in the village in summer

C. He had a lot of delicious food at home

D. He had nothing to do

27. The boy feels bored in the city during his summer vacation because ____.

A. he can play with nobody

B. he has a lot of exercises to do

C. it’s very hot there

D. his parents are very strict with him

28. The boy spent ____ on the trip by train.

A. seven hours and thirty minutes

B. nine hours and thirty minutes

C. eight hours and thirty minutes

D. ten hours and thirty minutes

29. The boy went to see his grandpa ____.

A. with some delicious food

B. with some books

C. with a guitar

D. with his parents

30. Which of the following is true?

A. The old man’s village is near the station.

B. The old man and his grandson went to the village in a car.

C. The mountains are high and there is nothing on them.

D. The boy was very happy when he saw his grandpa.

四、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词

31. This pair of shoes is too e______. I want a c heap one.

32. These v______ put up a tent and made a fire.

33. —How was your v______?

—It was great.

34. I like sea foods. They’re d______.

35. They went to the b______. They swam in the sea.

五、用括号里所给 单词的适当形式填空

36. The bad news made her ______ (feel) sad.

37. The cold weather made people ______ (stay) at home.

38. Where ______ you ______ (see) her yesterday?

39. Did your brother have fun ______ (visit) Tian’anmen Square?

40. We found the boys ______ (draw) in the room at 8 o’clock yesterday.

六、句型转换

41. She had much fun on vacation. （改为否定句）

She ______ ______ much fun on vacation.

42. Children enjoy themselves playing games. （改为同义句）

Children ______ ______ playing games.

43. My parents often help me with my lessons. （改为同义句）

My parents often ______ me ______ my lessons.

44. He walked back to the hotel. （改为同义句）

He went back to the hotel ______ ______.

45. Today the weather is cool. （就画线部分提问）

______ ______ the weather today？

七、书面表达

今天，你和你的朋友去离家不远的河心小岛进行了一次野餐。请根据提示词写一篇词数在60~80之间的日记。要求表达准确，语意完整，语法正确。提示词须全部用上。

注意：

1. 开头已经为你写好；

2. 提示词：island, far, middle, early, boat, sing, dance, lunch, football, late, tired, happy, wonderful

Saturday, May 5th                                               Fine

Today, I went to the small island not far from my home with my friends.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案及解析

一、

1. D  由Last summer.可知上句问的是什么时候，四个选项中只有D项正确。

2. A  want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，为固定搭配。

3. A  sheep的复数仍然是sheep。tiger（老虎）与fish（鱼）均不吃草。

4. C  根据答语Fantastic！“好极了！”可知上句问的是“你假期过得怎么样？”。

5. A  由副词usually知第一句应为一般现在时；由时间状语last year知第二句应为一般过去时。

6. C  interesting job是名词短语，感叹句中用what修饰，而job是可数名词，前面要加不定冠词。

7. C  问句为一般过去时，所以答语也用一般过去时。由问句“她假期去哪儿了？”可知选C项。

8. B  由下句回答可知，问句为一般过去时的特殊疑问句，助动词应为did。

9. A  问句为一般疑问句，开头为Did you，所以应用Yes, I did.或No, I didn’t.回答。

10. B  此句为询问天气的交际用语，应用How或What开头，又因句中有单词like，故用What。What’s the weather like?=How is the weather?

二、

11. B  say to sb.意为“对某人说”，后出现说话内容时要用say。

12. A  see意为“看望”。

13. B  by train意为“乘火车”。on，in后的交通工具前需加冠词。

14. C  be far from意为“远离”。

15. B  副词easily修饰动词find，意为“很容易地找到”。

16. C  at the end意为“在尽头，在末尾”。

17. C  the third building第三座楼。

18. B  a few后接可数名词复数。

19. C  but表转折关系。

20. D  the same意为“相同的”，修饰其后的名词。

三、

21. A  根据短文第一段的第一句话知，考试在七月份。

22. B  根据短文第一段的第三句话可知。

23. C  根据短文第一段最后两句话可知，孩子不仅可以进行大量的活动而且天气很好，所以他们喜欢暑假。

24. A  根据短文第二段可知。

25. D  根据短文第三段知，D项是正确的。

26. B  根据短文第一段可知。

27. C  根据短文的第一段可知，城市的天气很热，所以感觉很闷、很无聊。

28. B  根据短文可知，火车发车时间是上午6: 30，到站时间是下午4: 00，所以乘车时间为9小时30分钟。

29. A  根据第二段的第二、三句话可知。

30. D  由倒数第二段可知，D项是正确的。

四、

31. expensive 32. visitors  33. vacation   34. delicious  35. beach

五、

36. feel  37. stay  38. did; see   39. visiting   40. drawing

六、

41. didn’t have  42. have fun  43. help; do   44. on foot   45. How is 

七、

One possible version:

Saturday, May 5th                                                  Fine

Today, I went to the small island not far from my home with my friends. It’s in the middle of the river. We had a picnic there.

We got up very early in the morning. We went to the island by boat. First, we sang and danced. Then we had our lunch. After that, we played football. We went home very late. Though we were very tired, we still felt happy.

What a wonderful picnic we had today!